ctl_frontend.h revision 268682
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
13 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
14 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
15 *    binary redistribution.
16 *
17 * NO WARRANTY
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
27 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
29 *
30 * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_frontend.h#2 $
31 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_frontend.h 268682 2014-07-15 17:05:11Z mav $
32 */
33/*
34 * CAM Target Layer front end registration hooks
35 *
36 * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
37 */
38
39#ifndef	_CTL_FRONTEND_H_
40#define	_CTL_FRONTEND_H_
41
42typedef enum {
43	CTL_PORT_STATUS_NONE		= 0x00,
44	CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE		= 0x01,
45	CTL_PORT_STATUS_TARG_ONLINE	= 0x02,
46	CTL_PORT_STATUS_LUN_ONLINE	= 0x04
47} ctl_port_status;
48
49typedef int (*fe_init_t)(void);
50typedef void (*fe_shutdown_t)(void);
51typedef void (*port_func_t)(void *onoff_arg);
52typedef int (*targ_func_t)(void *arg, struct ctl_id targ_id);
53typedef	int (*lun_func_t)(void *arg, struct ctl_id targ_id, int lun_id);
54typedef int (*fe_ioctl_t)(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag,
55			  struct thread *td);
56typedef int (*fe_devid_t)(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
57
58#define CTL_FRONTEND_DECLARE(name, driver) \
59	static int name ## _modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) \
60	{ \
61		switch (type) { \
62		case MOD_LOAD: \
63			ctl_frontend_register( \
64				(struct ctl_frontend *)data); \
65			break; \
66		case MOD_UNLOAD: \
67			printf(#name " module unload - not possible for this module type\n"); \
68			return EINVAL; \
69		default: \
70			return EOPNOTSUPP; \
71		} \
72		return 0; \
73	} \
74	static moduledata_t name ## _mod = { \
75		#name, \
76		name ## _modevent, \
77		(void *)&driver \
78	}; \
79	DECLARE_MODULE(name, name ## _mod, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_FOURTH); \
80	MODULE_DEPEND(name, ctl, 1, 1, 1); \
81	MODULE_DEPEND(name, cam, 1, 1, 1)
82
83/*
84 * The ctl_frontend structure is the registration mechanism between a FETD
85 * (Front End Target Driver) and the CTL layer.  Here is a description of
86 * the fields:
87 *
88 * port_type:		  This field tells CTL what kind of front end it is
89 *                        dealing with.  This field serves two purposes.
90 *                        The first is to let CTL know whether the frontend
91 *                        in question is inside the main CTL module (i.e.
92 *                        the ioctl front end), and therefore its module
93 *                        reference count shouldn't be incremented.  The
94 *                        CTL ioctl front end should continue to use the
95 *                        CTL_PORT_IOCTL argument as long as it is part of
96 *                        the main CTL module.  The second is to let CTL
97 *                        know what kind of front end it is dealing with, so
98 *                        it can return the proper inquiry data for that
99 *                        particular port.
100 *
101 * num_requested_ctl_io:  This is the number of ctl_io structures that the
102 *			  front end needs for its pool.  This should
103 * 			  generally be the maximum number of outstanding
104 *			  transactions that the FETD can handle.  The CTL
105 *			  layer will add a few to this to account for
106 *			  ctl_io buffers queued for pending sense data.
107 *			  (Pending sense only gets queued if the FETD
108 * 			  doesn't support autosense.  e.g. non-packetized
109 * 			  parallel SCSI doesn't support autosense.)
110 *
111 * port_name:		  A string describing the FETD.  e.g. "LSI 1030T U320"
112 *			  or whatever you want to use to describe the driver.
113 *
114 *
115 * physical_port:	  This is the physical port number of this
116 * 			  particular port within the driver/hardware.  This
117 * 			  number is hardware/driver specific.
118 * virtual_port:	  This is the virtual port number of this
119 * 			  particular port.  This is for things like NP-IV.
120 *
121 * port_online():	  This function is called, with onoff_arg as its
122 *			  argument, by the CTL layer when it wants the FETD
123 *			  to start responding to selections on the specified
124 * 			  target ID.  (targ_target)
125 *
126 * port_offline():	  This function is called, with onoff_arg as its
127 *			  argument, by the CTL layer when it wants the FETD
128 * 			  to stop responding to selection on the specified
129 * 			  target ID.  (targ_target)
130 *
131 * onoff_arg:		  This is supplied as an argument to port_online()
132 *			  and port_offline().  This is specified by the
133 *			  FETD.
134 *
135 * lun_enable():	  This function is called, with targ_lun_arg, a target
136 *			  ID and a LUN ID as its arguments, by CTL when it
137 *			  wants the FETD to enable a particular LUN.  If the
138 *			  FETD doesn't really know about LUNs, it should
139 *			  just ignore this call and return 0.  If the FETD
140 *			  cannot enable the requested LUN for some reason, the
141 *			  FETD should return non-zero status.
142 *
143 * lun_disable():	  This function is called, with targ_lun_arg, a target
144 *			  ID and LUN ID as its arguments, by CTL when it
145 *			  wants the FETD to disable a particular LUN.  If the
146 *			  FETD doesn't really know about LUNs, it should just
147 *			  ignore this call and return 0.  If the FETD cannot
148 *			  disable the requested LUN for some reason, the
149 *			  FETD should return non-zero status.
150 *
151 * targ_lun_arg:	  This is supplied as an argument to the targ/lun
152 *			  enable/disable() functions.  This is specified by
153 *			  the FETD.
154 *
155 * fe_datamove():	  This function is called one or more times per I/O
156 *			  by the CTL layer to tell the FETD to initiate a
157 *			  DMA to or from the data buffer(s) specified by
158 * 			  the passed-in ctl_io structure.
159 *
160 * fe_done():	  	  This function is called by the CTL layer when a
161 *			  particular SCSI I/O or task management command has
162 * 			  completed.  For SCSI I/O requests (CTL_IO_SCSI),
163 *			  sense data is always supplied if the status is
164 *			  CTL_SCSI_ERROR and the SCSI status byte is
165 *			  SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND.  If the FETD doesn't
166 *			  support autosense, the sense should be queued
167 *			  back to the CTL layer via ctl_queue_sense().
168 *
169 * fe_dump():		  This function, if it exists, is called by CTL
170 *			  to request a dump of any debugging information or
171 *			  state to the console.
172 *
173 * max_targets:		  The maximum number of targets that we can create
174 *			  per-port.
175 *
176 * max_target_id:	  The highest target ID that we can use.
177 *
178 * targ_port:		  The CTL layer assigns a "port number" to every
179 *			  FETD.  This port number should be passed back in
180 *			  in the header of every ctl_io that is queued to
181 *			  the CTL layer.  This enables us to determine
182 *			  which bus the command came in on.
183 *
184 * ctl_pool_ref:	  Memory pool reference used by the FETD in calls to
185 * 			  ctl_alloc_io().
186 *
187 * max_initiators:	  Maximum number of initiators that the FETD is
188 *			  allowed to have.  Initiators should be numbered
189 *			  from 0 to max_initiators - 1.  This value will
190 * 			  typically be 16, and thus not a problem for
191 * 			  parallel SCSI.  This may present issues for Fibre
192 *			  Channel.
193 *
194 * wwnn			  World Wide Node Name to be used by the FETD.
195 *			  Note that this is set *after* registration.  It
196 * 			  will be set prior to the online function getting
197 * 			  called.
198 *
199 * wwpn			  World Wide Port Name to be used by the FETD.
200 *			  Note that this is set *after* registration.  It
201 * 			  will be set prior to the online function getting
202 * 			  called.
203 *
204 * status:		  Used by CTL to keep track of per-FETD state.
205 *
206 * links:		  Linked list pointers, used by CTL.  The FETD
207 *			  shouldn't touch this field.
208 */
209struct ctl_port {
210	struct ctl_frontend *frontend;
211	ctl_port_type	port_type;		/* passed to CTL */
212	int		num_requested_ctl_io;	/* passed to CTL */
213	char		*port_name;		/* passed to CTL */
214	int		physical_port;		/* passed to CTL */
215	int		virtual_port;		/* passed to CTL */
216	port_func_t	port_online;		/* passed to CTL */
217	port_func_t	port_offline;		/* passed to CTL */
218	void		*onoff_arg;		/* passed to CTL */
219	lun_func_t	lun_enable;		/* passed to CTL */
220	lun_func_t	lun_disable;		/* passed to CTL */
221	fe_devid_t	devid;			/* passed to CTL */
222	void		*targ_lun_arg;		/* passed to CTL */
223	void		(*fe_datamove)(union ctl_io *io); /* passed to CTL */
224	void		(*fe_done)(union ctl_io *io); /* passed to CTL */
225	int		max_targets;		/* passed to CTL */
226	int		max_target_id;		/* passed to CTL */
227	int32_t		targ_port;		/* passed back to FETD */
228	void		*ctl_pool_ref;		/* passed back to FETD */
229	uint32_t	max_initiators;		/* passed back to FETD */
230	uint64_t	wwnn;			/* set by CTL before online */
231	uint64_t	wwpn;			/* set by CTL before online */
232	ctl_port_status	status;			/* used by CTL */
233	ctl_options_t	options;		/* passed to CTL */
234	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_port) fe_links;	/* used by CTL */
235	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_port) links;		/* used by CTL */
236};
237
238struct ctl_frontend {
239	char		name[CTL_DRIVER_NAME_LEN];	/* passed to CTL */
240	fe_init_t	init;			/* passed to CTL */
241	fe_ioctl_t	ioctl;			/* passed to CTL */
242	void		(*fe_dump)(void);	/* passed to CTL */
243	fe_shutdown_t	shutdown;		/* passed to CTL */
244	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_port) port_list;	/* used by CTL */
245	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_frontend) links;	/* used by CTL */
246};
247
248/*
249 * This may block until resources are allocated.  Called at FETD module load
250 * time. Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
251 */
252int ctl_frontend_register(struct ctl_frontend *fe);
253
254/*
255 * Called at FETD module unload time.
256 * Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
257 */
258int ctl_frontend_deregister(struct ctl_frontend *fe);
259
260/*
261 * Find the frontend by its name. Returns NULL if not found.
262 */
263struct ctl_frontend * ctl_frontend_find(char *frontend_name);
264
265/*
266 * This may block until resources are allocated.  Called at FETD module load
267 * time. Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
268 */
269int ctl_port_register(struct ctl_port *fe, int master_SC);
270
271/*
272 * Called at FETD module unload time.
273 * Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
274 */
275int ctl_port_deregister(struct ctl_port *fe);
276
277/*
278 * Called to set the WWNN and WWPN for a particular frontend.
279 */
280void ctl_port_set_wwns(struct ctl_port *port, int wwnn_valid,
281			   uint64_t wwnn, int wwpn_valid, uint64_t wwpn);
282
283/*
284 * Called to bring a particular frontend online.
285 */
286void ctl_port_online(struct ctl_port *fe);
287
288/*
289 * Called to take a particular frontend offline.
290 */
291void ctl_port_offline(struct ctl_port *fe);
292
293/*
294 * This routine queues I/O and task management requests from the FETD to the
295 * CTL layer.  Returns immediately.  Returns 0 for success, non-zero for
296 * failure.
297 */
298int ctl_queue(union ctl_io *io);
299
300/*
301 * This routine is used if the front end interface doesn't support
302 * autosense (e.g. non-packetized parallel SCSI).  This will queue the
303 * scsiio structure back to a per-lun pending sense queue.  This MUST be
304 * called BEFORE any request sense can get queued to the CTL layer -- I
305 * need it in the queue in order to service the request.  The scsiio
306 * structure passed in here will be freed by the CTL layer when sense is
307 * retrieved by the initiator.  Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
308 */
309int ctl_queue_sense(union ctl_io *io);
310
311/*
312 * This routine adds an initiator to CTL's port database.  The WWPN should
313 * be the FC WWPN, if available.  The targ_port field should be the same as
314 * the targ_port passed back from CTL in the ctl_frontend structure above.
315 * The iid field should be the same as the iid passed in the nexus of each
316 * ctl_io from this initiator.
317 */
318int ctl_add_initiator(uint64_t wwpn, int32_t targ_port, uint32_t iid);
319
320/*
321 * This routine will remove an initiator from CTL's port database.  The
322 * targ_port field should be the same as the targ_port passed back in the
323 * ctl_frontend structure above.  The iid field should be the same as the
324 * iid passed in the nexus of each ctl_io from this initiator.
325 */
326int
327ctl_remove_initiator(int32_t targ_port, uint32_t iid);
328
329#endif	/* _CTL_FRONTEND_H_ */
330