cam.c revision 116161
1/*
2 * Generic utility routines for the Common Access Method layer.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/cam/cam.c 116161 2003-06-10 17:50:20Z obrien $");
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#ifdef _KERNEL
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/systm.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37#include <sys/sysctl.h>
38#else /* _KERNEL */
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#endif /* _KERNEL */
42
43#include <cam/cam.h>
44#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
45#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
46#include <sys/sbuf.h>
47
48#ifdef _KERNEL
49#include <sys/libkern.h>
50#include <cam/cam_xpt.h>
51#endif
52
53static int	camstatusentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member);
54
55const struct cam_status_entry cam_status_table[] = {
56	{ CAM_REQ_INPROG,	 "CCB request is in progress"		     },
57	{ CAM_REQ_CMP,		 "CCB request completed without error"	     },
58	{ CAM_REQ_ABORTED,	 "CCB request aborted by the host"	     },
59	{ CAM_UA_ABORT,		 "Unable to abort CCB request"		     },
60	{ CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR,	 "CCB request completed with an error"	     },
61	{ CAM_BUSY,		 "CAM subsytem is busy"			     },
62	{ CAM_REQ_INVALID,	 "CCB request was invalid"		     },
63	{ CAM_PATH_INVALID,	 "Supplied Path ID is invalid"		     },
64	{ CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE,	 "Device Not Present"			     },
65	{ CAM_UA_TERMIO,	 "Unable to terminate I/O CCB request"	     },
66	{ CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT,	 "Selection Timeout"			     },
67	{ CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT,	 "Command timeout"			     },
68	{ CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR, "SCSI Status Error"			     },
69	{ CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC,	 "Message Reject Reveived"		     },
70	{ CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET,	 "SCSI Bus Reset Sent/Received"		     },
71	{ CAM_UNCOR_PARITY,	 "Uncorrectable parity/CRC error"	     },
72	{ CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL,	 "Auto-Sense Retrieval Failed"		     },
73	{ CAM_NO_HBA,		 "No HBA Detected"			     },
74	{ CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR,	 "Data Overrun error"			     },
75	{ CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE,	 "Unexpected Bus Free"			     },
76	{ CAM_SEQUENCE_FAIL,	 "Target Bus Phase Sequence Failure"	     },
77	{ CAM_CCB_LEN_ERR,	 "CCB length supplied is inadequate"	     },
78	{ CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL,	 "Unable to provide requested capability"    },
79	{ CAM_BDR_SENT,		 "SCSI BDR Message Sent"		     },
80	{ CAM_REQ_TERMIO,	 "CCB request terminated by the host"	     },
81	{ CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR,	 "Unrecoverable Host Bus Adapter Error"	     },
82	{ CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG,	 "The request was too large for this host"   },
83	{ CAM_REQUEUE_REQ,	 "Unconditionally Re-queue Request",	     },
84	{ CAM_IDE,		 "Initiator Detected Error Message Received" },
85	{ CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL,	 "Resource Unavailable"			     },
86	{ CAM_UNACKED_EVENT,	 "Unacknowledged Event by Host"		     },
87	{ CAM_MESSAGE_RECV,	 "Message Received in Host Target Mode"	     },
88	{ CAM_INVALID_CDB,	 "Invalid CDB received in Host Target Mode"  },
89	{ CAM_LUN_INVALID,	 "Invalid Lun"				     },
90	{ CAM_TID_INVALID,	 "Invalid Target ID"			     },
91	{ CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL,	 "Function Not Available"		     },
92	{ CAM_NO_NEXUS,		 "Nexus Not Established"		     },
93	{ CAM_IID_INVALID,	 "Invalid Initiator ID"			     },
94	{ CAM_CDB_RECVD,	 "CDB Received"				     },
95	{ CAM_LUN_ALRDY_ENA,	 "LUN Already Enabled for Target Mode"	     },
96	{ CAM_SCSI_BUSY,	 "SCSI Bus Busy"			     },
97};
98
99const int num_cam_status_entries =
100    sizeof(cam_status_table)/sizeof(*cam_status_table);
101
102#ifdef _KERNEL
103SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, cam, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "CAM Subsystem");
104#endif
105
106void
107cam_strvis(u_int8_t *dst, const u_int8_t *src, int srclen, int dstlen)
108{
109
110	/* Trim leading/trailing spaces, nulls. */
111	while (srclen > 0 && src[0] == ' ')
112		src++, srclen--;
113	while (srclen > 0
114	    && (src[srclen-1] == ' ' || src[srclen-1] == '\0'))
115		srclen--;
116
117	while (srclen > 0 && dstlen > 1) {
118		u_int8_t *cur_pos = dst;
119
120		if (*src < 0x20 || *src >= 0x80) {
121			/* SCSI-II Specifies that these should never occur. */
122			/* non-printable character */
123			if (dstlen > 4) {
124				*cur_pos++ = '\\';
125				*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
126				*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
127				*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
128			} else {
129				*cur_pos++ = '?';
130			}
131		} else {
132			/* normal character */
133			*cur_pos++ = *src;
134		}
135		src++;
136		srclen--;
137		dstlen -= cur_pos - dst;
138		dst = cur_pos;
139	}
140	*dst = '\0';
141}
142
143/*
144 * Compare string with pattern, returning 0 on match.
145 * Short pattern matches trailing blanks in name,
146 * wildcard '*' in pattern matches rest of name,
147 * wildcard '?' matches a single non-space character.
148 */
149int
150cam_strmatch(const u_int8_t *str, const u_int8_t *pattern, int str_len)
151{
152
153	while (*pattern != '\0'&& str_len > 0) {
154
155		if (*pattern == '*') {
156			return (0);
157		}
158		if ((*pattern != *str)
159		 && (*pattern != '?' || *str == ' ')) {
160			return (1);
161		}
162		pattern++;
163		str++;
164		str_len--;
165	}
166	while (str_len > 0 && *str++ == ' ')
167		str_len--;
168
169	return (str_len);
170}
171
172caddr_t
173cam_quirkmatch(caddr_t target, caddr_t quirk_table, int num_entries,
174	       int entry_size, cam_quirkmatch_t *comp_func)
175{
176	for (; num_entries > 0; num_entries--, quirk_table += entry_size) {
177		if ((*comp_func)(target, quirk_table) == 0)
178			return (quirk_table);
179	}
180	return (NULL);
181}
182
183const struct cam_status_entry*
184cam_fetch_status_entry(cam_status status)
185{
186	status &= CAM_STATUS_MASK;
187	return (bsearch(&status, &cam_status_table,
188			num_cam_status_entries,
189			sizeof(*cam_status_table),
190			camstatusentrycomp));
191}
192
193static int
194camstatusentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member)
195{
196	cam_status status;
197	const struct cam_status_entry *table_entry;
198
199	status = *(const cam_status *)key;
200	table_entry = (const struct cam_status_entry *)member;
201
202	return (status - table_entry->status_code);
203}
204
205
206#ifdef _KERNEL
207char *
208cam_error_string(union ccb *ccb, char *str, int str_len,
209		 cam_error_string_flags flags,
210		 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags)
211#else /* !_KERNEL */
212char *
213cam_error_string(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, char *str,
214		 int str_len, cam_error_string_flags flags,
215		 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags)
216#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
217{
218	char path_str[64];
219	struct sbuf sb;
220
221	if ((ccb == NULL)
222	 || (str == NULL)
223	 || (str_len <= 0))
224		return(NULL);
225
226	if (flags == CAM_ESF_NONE)
227		return(NULL);
228
229	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
230		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
231			switch (proto_flags & CAM_EPF_LEVEL_MASK) {
232			case CAM_EPF_NONE:
233				break;
234			case CAM_EPF_ALL:
235			case CAM_EPF_NORMAL:
236				proto_flags |= CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE;
237				/* FALLTHROUGH */
238			case CAM_EPF_MINIMAL:
239				proto_flags |= CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS;
240				/* FALLTHROUGH */
241			default:
242				break;
243			}
244			break;
245		default:
246			break;
247	}
248#ifdef _KERNEL
249	xpt_path_string(ccb->csio.ccb_h.path, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
250#else /* !_KERNEL */
251	cam_path_string(device, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
252#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
253
254	sbuf_new(&sb, str, str_len, 0);
255
256	if (flags & CAM_ESF_COMMAND) {
257
258		sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
259
260		switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
261		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
262#ifdef _KERNEL
263			scsi_command_string(&ccb->csio, &sb);
264#else /* !_KERNEL */
265			scsi_command_string(device, &ccb->csio, &sb);
266#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
267			sbuf_printf(&sb, "\n");
268
269			break;
270		default:
271			break;
272		}
273	}
274
275	if (flags & CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS) {
276		cam_status status;
277		const struct cam_status_entry *entry;
278
279		sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
280
281		status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK;
282
283		entry = cam_fetch_status_entry(status);
284
285		if (entry == NULL)
286			sbuf_printf(&sb, "CAM Status: Unknown (%#x)\n",
287				    ccb->ccb_h.status);
288		else
289			sbuf_printf(&sb, "CAM Status: %s\n",
290				    entry->status_text);
291	}
292
293	if (flags & CAM_ESF_PROTO_STATUS) {
294
295		switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
296		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
297			if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) !=
298			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
299				break;
300
301			if (proto_flags & CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS) {
302				sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
303				/*
304				 * Print out the SCSI status byte as long as
305				 * the user wants some protocol output.
306				 */
307				sbuf_printf(&sb, "SCSI Status: %s\n",
308					    scsi_status_string(&ccb->csio));
309			}
310
311			if ((proto_flags & CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE)
312			 && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
313			 && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)) {
314
315#ifdef _KERNEL
316				scsi_sense_sbuf(&ccb->csio, &sb,
317						SSS_FLAG_NONE);
318#else /* !_KERNEL */
319				scsi_sense_sbuf(device, &ccb->csio, &sb,
320						SSS_FLAG_NONE);
321#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
322			}
323			break;
324		default:
325			break;
326		}
327	}
328
329	sbuf_finish(&sb);
330
331	return(sbuf_data(&sb));
332}
333
334#ifdef _KERNEL
335
336void
337cam_error_print(union ccb *ccb, cam_error_string_flags flags,
338		cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags)
339{
340	char str[512];
341
342	printf("%s", cam_error_string(ccb, str, sizeof(str), flags,
343	       proto_flags));
344}
345
346#else /* !_KERNEL */
347
348void
349cam_error_print(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb,
350		cam_error_string_flags flags, cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags,
351		FILE *ofile)
352{
353	char str[512];
354
355	if ((device == NULL) || (ccb == NULL) || (ofile == NULL))
356		return;
357
358	fprintf(ofile, "%s", cam_error_string(device, ccb, str, sizeof(str),
359		flags, proto_flags));
360}
361
362#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
363