main.c revision 128073
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef lint
31static const char copyright[] =
32"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
33	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34#endif /* not lint */
35
36#ifndef lint
37#if 0
38static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
39#endif
40static const char rcsid[] =
41  "$FreeBSD: head/sbin/restore/main.c 128073 2004-04-09 19:58:40Z markm $";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/stat.h>
46
47#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
48#include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
49
50#include <err.h>
51#include <limits.h>
52#include <locale.h>
53#include <paths.h>
54#include <stdio.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
57#include <unistd.h>
58
59#include "restore.h"
60#include "extern.h"
61
62int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
63int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
64int	uflag = 0;
65char	command = '\0';
66long	dumpnum = 1;
67long	volno = 0;
68long	ntrec;
69char	*dumpmap;
70char	*usedinomap;
71ino_t	maxino;
72time_t	dumptime;
73time_t	dumpdate;
74FILE 	*terminal;
75
76static void obsolete(int *, char **[]);
77static void usage(void) __dead2;
78
79int
80main(int argc, char *argv[])
81{
82	int ch;
83	ino_t ino;
84	char *inputdev;
85	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
86	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
87
88	/* Temp files should *not* be readable.  We set permissions later. */
89	(void) umask(077);
90
91	if (argc < 2)
92		usage();
93
94	(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
95
96	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
97		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
98	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
99	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:df:himNRrs:tuvxy")) != -1)
100		switch(ch) {
101		case 'b':
102			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
103			bflag = 1;
104			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
105			if (*p)
106				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
107			if (ntrec <= 0)
108				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
109			break;
110		case 'd':
111			dflag = 1;
112			break;
113		case 'f':
114			inputdev = optarg;
115			break;
116		case 'h':
117			hflag = 0;
118			break;
119		case 'i':
120		case 'R':
121		case 'r':
122		case 't':
123		case 'x':
124			if (command != '\0')
125				errx(1,
126				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
127				    ch, command);
128			command = ch;
129			break;
130		case 'm':
131			mflag = 0;
132			break;
133		case 'N':
134			Nflag = 1;
135			break;
136		case 's':
137			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
138			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
139			if (*p)
140				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
141			if (dumpnum <= 0)
142				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
143			break;
144		case 'u':
145			uflag = 1;
146			break;
147		case 'v':
148			vflag = 1;
149			break;
150		case 'y':
151			yflag = 1;
152			break;
153		default:
154			usage();
155		}
156	argc -= optind;
157	argv += optind;
158
159	if (command == '\0')
160		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
161
162	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
163		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
164	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
165		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
166	setlinebuf(stderr);
167
168	setinput(inputdev);
169
170	if (argc == 0) {
171		argc = 1;
172		*--argv = ".";
173	}
174
175	switch (command) {
176	/*
177	 * Interactive mode.
178	 */
179	case 'i':
180		setup();
181		extractdirs(1);
182		initsymtable(NULL);
183		runcmdshell();
184		break;
185	/*
186	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
187	 */
188	case 'r':
189		setup();
190		if (dumptime > 0) {
191			/*
192			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
193			 */
194			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
195			initsymtable(symtbl);
196			extractdirs(1);
197			removeoldleaves();
198			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
199			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
200			findunreflinks();
201			removeoldnodes();
202		} else {
203			/*
204			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
205			 */
206			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
207			initsymtable((char *)0);
208			extractdirs(1);
209			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
210			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
211		}
212		createleaves(symtbl);
213		createlinks();
214		setdirmodes(FORCE);
215		checkrestore();
216		if (dflag) {
217			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
218			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
219		}
220		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
221		break;
222	/*
223	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
224	 */
225	case 'R':
226		initsymtable(symtbl);
227		skipmaps();
228		skipdirs();
229		createleaves(symtbl);
230		createlinks();
231		setdirmodes(FORCE);
232		checkrestore();
233		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
234		break;
235	/*
236	 * List contents of tape.
237	 */
238	case 't':
239		setup();
240		extractdirs(0);
241		initsymtable((char *)0);
242		while (argc--) {
243			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
244			ino = dirlookup(name);
245			if (ino == 0)
246				continue;
247			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
248		}
249		break;
250	/*
251	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
252	 */
253	case 'x':
254		setup();
255		extractdirs(1);
256		initsymtable((char *)0);
257		while (argc--) {
258			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
259			ino = dirlookup(name);
260			if (ino == 0)
261				continue;
262			if (mflag)
263				pathcheck(name);
264			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
265		}
266		createfiles();
267		createlinks();
268		setdirmodes(0);
269		if (dflag)
270			checkrestore();
271		break;
272	}
273	done(0);
274	/* NOTREACHED */
275}
276
277static void
278usage()
279{
280	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage:\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n",
281	  "restore -i [-cdhmNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
282	  "restore -r [-cdNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
283	  "restore -R [-cdNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
284	  "restore -x [-cdhmNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]",
285	  "restore -t [-cdhNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]");
286	done(1);
287}
288
289/*
290 * obsolete --
291 *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
292 *	getopt(3) will like.
293 */
294static void
295obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[])
296{
297	int argc, flags;
298	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
299
300	/* Setup. */
301	argv = *argvp;
302	argc = *argcp;
303
304	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
305	ap = argv[1];
306	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
307		return;
308
309	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
310	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
311	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
312		err(1, NULL);
313
314	*nargv++ = *argv;
315	argv += 2, argc -= 2;
316
317	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
318		switch (*ap) {
319		case 'b':
320		case 'f':
321		case 's':
322			if (*argv == NULL) {
323				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
324				usage();
325			}
326			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
327				err(1, NULL);
328			nargv[0][0] = '-';
329			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
330			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
331			++argv;
332			++nargv;
333			break;
334		default:
335			if (!flags) {
336				*p++ = '-';
337				flags = 1;
338			}
339			*p++ = *ap;
340			break;
341		}
342	}
343
344	/* Terminate flags. */
345	if (flags) {
346		*p = '\0';
347		*nargv++ = flagsp;
348	}
349
350	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
351	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++));
352
353	/* Update argument count. */
354	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
355}
356