mount_nfs.c revision 25348
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38static char copyright[] =
39"@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
40	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41#endif /* not lint */
42
43#ifndef lint
44/*
45static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
46*/
47static const char rcsid[] =
48	"$Id: mount_nfs.c,v 1.21 1997/04/18 16:23:10 dfr Exp $";
49#endif /* not lint */
50
51#include <sys/param.h>
52#include <sys/mount.h>
53#include <sys/socket.h>
54#include <sys/socketvar.h>
55#include <sys/stat.h>
56#include <sys/syslog.h>
57
58#include <rpc/rpc.h>
59#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
60#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
61
62#ifdef ISO
63#include <netiso/iso.h>
64#endif
65
66#ifdef NFSKERB
67#include <kerberosIV/des.h>
68#include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
69#endif
70
71#include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
72#include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
73#define KERNEL
74#include <nfs/nfs.h>
75#undef KERNEL
76#include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
77
78#include <arpa/inet.h>
79
80#include <ctype.h>
81#include <err.h>
82#include <errno.h>
83#include <fcntl.h>
84#include <netdb.h>
85#include <signal.h>
86#include <stdio.h>
87#include <stdlib.h>
88#include <strings.h>
89#include <sysexits.h>
90#include <unistd.h>
91
92#include "mntopts.h"
93
94#define	ALTF_BG		0x1
95#define ALTF_NOCONN	0x2
96#define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x4
97#define ALTF_INTR	0x8
98#define ALTF_KERB	0x10
99#define ALTF_NFSV3	0x20
100#define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x40
101#define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x80
102#define ALTF_RESVPORT	0x100
103#define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x200
104#define ALTF_NQNFS	0x400
105#define ALTF_SOFT	0x800
106#define ALTF_TCP	0x1000
107#define ALTF_PORT	0x2000
108#define ALTF_NFSV2	0x4000
109
110struct mntopt mopts[] = {
111	MOPT_STDOPTS,
112	MOPT_FORCE,
113	MOPT_UPDATE,
114	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
115	{ "conn", 1, ALTF_NOCONN, 1 },
116	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
117	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
118#ifdef NFSKERB
119	{ "kerb", 0, ALTF_KERB, 1 },
120#endif
121	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
122	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
123	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
124	{ "resvport", 0, ALTF_RESVPORT, 1 },
125#ifdef ISO
126	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
127#endif
128	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
129	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
130	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
131	{ "port=", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
132	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
133	{ NULL }
134};
135
136struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
137	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
138	(struct sockaddr *)0,
139	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
140	SOCK_DGRAM,
141	0,
142	(u_char *)0,
143	0,
144	NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
145	NFS_WSIZE,
146	NFS_RSIZE,
147	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
148	10,
149	NFS_RETRANS,
150	NFS_MAXGRPS,
151	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
152	NQ_DEFLEASE,
153	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
154	(char *)0,
155};
156
157struct nfhret {
158	u_long		stat;
159	long		vers;
160	long		auth;
161	long		fhsize;
162	u_char		nfh[NFSX_V3FHMAX];
163};
164#define	DEF_RETRY	10000
165#define	BGRND	1
166#define	ISBGRND	2
167int retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
168int opflags = 0;
169int nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
170int mnttcp_ok = 1;
171u_short port_no = 0;
172enum {
173	ANY,
174	V2,
175	V3
176} mountmode = ANY;
177
178#ifdef NFSKERB
179char inst[INST_SZ];
180char realm[REALM_SZ];
181struct {
182	u_long		kind;
183	KTEXT_ST	kt;
184} ktick;
185struct nfsrpc_nickverf kverf;
186struct nfsrpc_fullblock kin, kout;
187NFSKERBKEY_T kivec;
188CREDENTIALS kcr;
189struct timeval ktv;
190NFSKERBKEYSCHED_T kerb_keysched;
191#endif
192
193int	getnfsargs __P((char *, struct nfs_args *));
194#ifdef ISO
195struct	iso_addr *iso_addr __P((const char *));
196#endif
197void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist __P((int));
198void	usage __P((void)) __dead2;
199int	xdr_dir __P((XDR *, char *));
200int	xdr_fh __P((XDR *, struct nfhret *));
201
202/*
203 * Used to set mount flags with getmntopts.  Call with dir=TRUE to
204 * initialise altflags from the current mount flags.  Call with
205 * dir=FALSE to update mount flags with the new value of altflags after
206 * the call to getmntopts.
207 */
208static void
209setflags(int* altflags, int* nfsflags, int dir)
210{
211#define F2(af, nf)					\
212	if (dir) {					\
213		if (*nfsflags & NFSMNT_##nf)		\
214			*altflags |= ALTF_##af;		\
215		else					\
216			*altflags &= ~ALTF_##af;	\
217	} else {					\
218		if (*altflags & ALTF_##af)		\
219			*nfsflags |= NFSMNT_##nf;	\
220		else					\
221			*nfsflags &= ~NFSMNT_##nf;	\
222	}
223#define F(f)	F2(f,f)
224
225	F(NOCONN);
226	F(DUMBTIMR);
227	F2(INTR, INT);
228#ifdef NFSKERB
229	F(KERB);
230#endif
231	F(RDIRPLUS);
232	F(RESVPORT);
233	F(NQNFS);
234	F(SOFT);
235
236#undef F
237#undef F2
238}
239
240int
241main(argc, argv)
242	int argc;
243	char *argv[];
244{
245	register int c;
246	register struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
247	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
248	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
249	int mntflags, altflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
250	char *name, *p, *spec;
251	struct vfsconf vfc;
252	int error = 0;
253#ifdef NFSKERB
254	uid_t last_ruid;
255
256	last_ruid = -1;
257	(void)strcpy(realm, KRB_REALM);
258	if (sizeof (struct nfsrpc_nickverf) != RPCX_NICKVERF ||
259	    sizeof (struct nfsrpc_fullblock) != RPCX_FULLBLOCK ||
260	    ((char *)&ktick.kt) - ((char *)&ktick) != NFSX_UNSIGNED ||
261	    ((char *)ktick.kt.dat) - ((char *)&ktick) != 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)
262		fprintf(stderr, "Yikes! NFSKERB structs not packed!!\n");
263#endif /* NFSKERB */
264	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
265
266	mntflags = 0;
267	altflags = 0;
268	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
269	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
270	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
271	    "23a:bcdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:U")) != -1)
272		switch (c) {
273		case '2':
274			mountmode = V2;
275			break;
276		case '3':
277			mountmode = V3;
278			break;
279		case 'a':
280			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
281			if (*p || num < 0)
282				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
283			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
284			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
285			break;
286		case 'b':
287			opflags |= BGRND;
288			break;
289		case 'c':
290			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
291			break;
292		case 'D':
293			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
294			if (*p || num <= 0)
295				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
296			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
297			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
298			break;
299		case 'd':
300			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
301			break;
302		case 'g':
303			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
304			if (*p || num <= 0)
305				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
306#ifdef __FreeBSD__
307			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
308#endif
309			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
310			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
311			break;
312		case 'I':
313			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
314			if (*p || num <= 0)
315				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
316			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
317			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
318			break;
319		case 'i':
320			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
321			break;
322#ifdef NFSKERB
323		case 'K':
324			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
325			break;
326#endif
327		case 'L':
328			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
329			if (*p || num < 2)
330				errx(1, "illegal -L value -- %s", optarg);
331			nfsargsp->leaseterm = num;
332			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
333			break;
334		case 'l':
335			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
336			break;
337#ifdef NFSKERB
338		case 'm':
339			(void)strncpy(realm, optarg, REALM_SZ - 1);
340			realm[REALM_SZ - 1] = '\0';
341			break;
342#endif
343		case 'o':
344			altflags = 0;
345			setflags(&altflags, &nfsargsp->flags, TRUE);
346			if (mountmode == V2)
347				altflags |= ALTF_NFSV2;
348			else if (mountmode == V3)
349				altflags |= ALTF_NFSV3;
350			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
351			setflags(&altflags, &nfsargsp->flags, FALSE);
352			/*
353			 * Handle altflags which don't map directly to
354			 * mount flags.
355			 */
356			if(altflags & ALTF_BG)
357				opflags |= BGRND;
358			if(altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
359				mnttcp_ok = 0;
360#ifdef ISO
361			if(altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
362				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
363#endif
364			if(altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
365				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
366				nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
367			}
368			if(altflags & ALTF_PORT)
369				port_no = atoi(strstr(optarg, "port=") + 5);
370			mountmode = ANY;
371			if(altflags & ALTF_NFSV2)
372				mountmode = V2;
373			if(altflags & ALTF_NFSV3)
374				mountmode = V3;
375			break;
376		case 'P':
377			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
378			break;
379#ifdef ISO
380		case 'p':
381			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
382			break;
383#endif
384		case 'q':
385			mountmode = V3;
386			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
387			break;
388		case 'R':
389			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
390			if (*p || num <= 0)
391				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
392			retrycnt = num;
393			break;
394		case 'r':
395			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
396			if (*p || num <= 0)
397				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
398			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
399			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
400			break;
401		case 's':
402			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
403			break;
404		case 'T':
405			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
406			nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
407			break;
408		case 't':
409			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
410			if (*p || num <= 0)
411				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
412			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
413			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
414			break;
415		case 'w':
416			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
417			if (*p || num <= 0)
418				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
419			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
420			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
421			break;
422		case 'x':
423			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
424			if (*p || num <= 0)
425				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
426			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
427			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
428			break;
429		case 'U':
430			mnttcp_ok = 0;
431			break;
432		default:
433			usage();
434			break;
435		}
436	argc -= optind;
437	argv += optind;
438
439	if (argc != 2) {
440		usage();
441		/* NOTREACHED */
442	}
443
444	spec = *argv++;
445	name = *argv;
446
447	if (!getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp))
448		exit(1);
449
450#ifdef __FreeBSD__
451	error = getvfsbyname("nfs", &vfc);
452	if (error && vfsisloadable("nfs")) {
453		if(vfsload("nfs"))
454			err(EX_OSERR, "vfsload(nfs)");
455		endvfsent();	/* clear cache */
456		error = getvfsbyname("nfs", &vfc);
457	}
458	if (error)
459		errx(EX_OSERR, "nfs filesystem is not available");
460
461	if (mount(vfc.vfc_name, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))
462		err(1, "%s", name);
463#else
464	if (mount("nfs", name, mntflags, nfsargsp))
465		err(1, "%s", name);
466#endif
467	if (nfsargsp->flags & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) {
468		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
469			if (i = fork()) {
470				if (i == -1)
471					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
472				exit(0);
473			}
474			(void) setsid();
475			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
476			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
477			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
478			(void) chdir("/");
479		}
480		openlog("mount_nfs:", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
481		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
482		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
483		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
484			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
485				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
486				continue;
487			}
488			nfssvc_flag =
489			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
490#ifdef NFSKERB
491			/*
492			 * Set up as ncd_authuid for the kerberos call.
493			 * Must set ruid to ncd_authuid and reset the
494			 * ticket name iff ncd_authuid is not the same
495			 * as last time, so that the right ticket file
496			 * is found.
497			 * Get the Kerberos credential structure so that
498			 * we have the seesion key and get a ticket for
499			 * this uid.
500			 * For more info see the IETF Draft "Authentication
501			 * in ONC RPC".
502			 */
503			if (ncd.ncd_authuid != last_ruid) {
504				char buf[512];
505				(void)sprintf(buf, "%s%d",
506					      TKT_ROOT, ncd.ncd_authuid);
507				krb_set_tkt_string(buf);
508				last_ruid = ncd.ncd_authuid;
509			}
510			setreuid(ncd.ncd_authuid, 0);
511			kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm, &kcr);
512			if (kret == RET_NOTKT) {
513		            kret = get_ad_tkt(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
514				DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE);
515			    if (kret == KSUCCESS)
516				kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
517				    &kcr);
518			}
519			if (kret == KSUCCESS)
520			    kret = krb_mk_req(&ktick.kt, NFS_KERBSRV, inst,
521				realm, 0);
522
523			/*
524			 * Fill in the AKN_FULLNAME authenticator and verfier.
525			 * Along with the Kerberos ticket, we need to build
526			 * the timestamp verifier and encrypt it in CBC mode.
527			 */
528			if (kret == KSUCCESS &&
529			    ktick.kt.length <= (RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ-3*NFSX_UNSIGNED)
530			    && gettimeofday(&ktv, (struct timezone *)0) == 0) {
531			    ncd.ncd_authtype = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
532			    ncd.ncd_authstr = (u_char *)&ktick;
533			    ncd.ncd_authlen = nfsm_rndup(ktick.kt.length) +
534				3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
535			    ncd.ncd_verfstr = (u_char *)&kverf;
536			    ncd.ncd_verflen = sizeof (kverf);
537			    memmove(ncd.ncd_key, kcr.session,
538				sizeof (kcr.session));
539			    kin.t1 = htonl(ktv.tv_sec);
540			    kin.t2 = htonl(ktv.tv_usec);
541			    kin.w1 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL);
542			    kin.w2 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL - 1);
543			    bzero((caddr_t)kivec, sizeof (kivec));
544
545			    /*
546			     * Encrypt kin in CBC mode using the session
547			     * key in kcr.
548			     */
549			    XXX
550
551			    /*
552			     * Finally, fill the timestamp verifier into the
553			     * authenticator and verifier.
554			     */
555			    ktick.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
556			    kverf.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
557			    NFS_KERBW1(ktick.kt) = kout.w1;
558			    ktick.kt.length = htonl(ktick.kt.length);
559			    kverf.verf.t1 = kout.t1;
560			    kverf.verf.t2 = kout.t2;
561			    kverf.verf.w2 = kout.w2;
562			    nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH;
563			}
564			setreuid(0, 0);
565#endif /* NFSKERB */
566		}
567	}
568	exit(0);
569}
570
571/*
572 * Return RPC_SUCCESS if server responds.
573 */
574enum clnt_stat
575pingnfsserver(addr, version, sotype)
576	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
577	int version;
578	int sotype;
579{
580	struct sockaddr_in sin;
581	int tport;
582	CLIENT *clp;
583	int so = RPC_ANYSOCK;
584	enum clnt_stat stat;
585	struct timeval pertry, try;
586
587	sin = *addr;
588
589	if ((tport = port_no ? port_no :
590	     pmap_getport(&sin, RPCPROG_NFS, version, nfsproto)) == 0) {
591		return rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
592	}
593
594	sin.sin_port = htons(tport);
595
596	pertry.tv_sec = 10;
597	pertry.tv_usec = 0;
598	if (sotype == SOCK_STREAM)
599		clp = clnttcp_create(&sin, RPCPROG_NFS, version,
600				     &so, 0, 0);
601	else
602		clp = clntudp_create(&sin, RPCPROG_NFS, version,
603				     pertry, &so);
604	if (clp == NULL)
605		return rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
606
607	try.tv_sec = 10;
608	try.tv_usec = 0;
609	stat = clnt_call(clp, NFSPROC_NULL,
610			 xdr_void, NULL, xdr_void, NULL, try);
611
612	clnt_destroy(clp);
613
614	return stat;
615}
616
617int
618getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp)
619	char *spec;
620	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
621{
622	register CLIENT *clp;
623	struct hostent *hp;
624	static struct sockaddr_in saddr;
625#ifdef ISO
626	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
627	struct iso_addr *isop;
628	int isoflag = 0;
629#endif
630	struct timeval pertry, try;
631	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
632	int so = RPC_ANYSOCK, i, nfsvers, mntvers, orgcnt;
633	char *hostp, *delimp;
634#ifdef NFSKERB
635	char *cp;
636#endif
637	u_short tport;
638	static struct nfhret nfhret;
639	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
640
641	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
642	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
643	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
644		hostp = delimp + 1;
645	} else if ((delimp = strchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
646		hostp = spec;
647		spec = delimp + 1;
648	} else {
649		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
650		return (0);
651	}
652	*delimp = '\0';
653	/*
654	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
655	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
656	 */
657#ifdef ISO
658	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
659		u_short isoport;
660
661		hostp += 4;
662		isoflag++;
663		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
664			warnx("no iso+inet address");
665			return (0);
666		}
667		*delimp = '\0';
668		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
669			warnx("bad ISO address");
670			return (0);
671		}
672		memset(&isoaddr, 0, sizeof (isoaddr));
673		memmove(&isoaddr.siso_addr, isop, sizeof (struct iso_addr));
674		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
675		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
676		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
677		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
678		memmove(TSEL(&isoaddr), &isoport, isoaddr.siso_tlen);
679		hostp = delimp + 1;
680	}
681#endif /* ISO */
682
683	/*
684	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
685	 * doing Kerberos.
686	 */
687	if (isdigit(*hostp)) {
688		if ((saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(hostp)) == -1) {
689			warnx("bad net address %s", hostp);
690			return (0);
691		}
692	} else if ((hp = gethostbyname(hostp)) != NULL)
693		memmove(&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
694	else {
695		warnx("can't get net id for host");
696		return (0);
697        }
698#ifdef NFSKERB
699	if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)) {
700		if ((hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&saddr.sin_addr.s_addr,
701		    sizeof (u_long), AF_INET)) == (struct hostent *)0) {
702			warnx("can't reverse resolve net address");
703			return (0);
704		}
705		memmove(&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
706		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
707		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
708		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
709			*cp = '\0';
710	}
711#endif /* NFSKERB */
712
713	orgcnt = retrycnt;
714tryagain:
715	if (mountmode == ANY || mountmode == V3) {
716		nfsvers = 3;
717		mntvers = 3;
718		nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NFSV3;
719	} else {
720		nfsvers = 2;
721		mntvers = 1;
722		nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
723	}
724	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
725	while (retrycnt > 0) {
726		saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
727		saddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
728		if ((tport = port_no ? port_no :
729		     pmap_getport(&saddr, RPCPROG_NFS,
730		    		  nfsvers, nfsproto)) == 0) {
731			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
732				clnt_pcreateerror("NFS Portmap");
733		} else {
734			/*
735			 * First ping the nfs server to see if it supports
736			 * the version of the protocol we want to use.
737			 */
738			clnt_stat = pingnfsserver(&saddr, nfsvers,
739						  nfsargsp->sotype);
740			if (clnt_stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) {
741				if (mountmode == ANY) {
742					mountmode = V2;
743					goto tryagain;
744				} else {
745					errx(1, "Can't contact NFS server");
746				}
747			}
748			saddr.sin_port = 0;
749			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
750			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
751			if (mnttcp_ok && nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM)
752			    clp = clnttcp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
753				&so, 0, 0);
754			else
755			    clp = clntudp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
756				pertry, &so);
757			if (clp == NULL) {
758				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
759					clnt_pcreateerror("Cannot MNT RPC");
760			} else {
761				clp->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
762				try.tv_sec = 10;
763				try.tv_usec = 0;
764				if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)
765				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
766				else
767				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_UNIX;
768				nfhret.vers = mntvers;
769				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
770				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
771				if (clnt_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
772					if (clnt_stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) {
773						if (mountmode == ANY) {
774							mountmode = V2;
775							goto tryagain;
776						} else {
777							errx(1, "%s",
778							     clnt_sperror(clp, "MNT RPC"));
779						}
780					}
781					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
782						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
783						    "bad MNT RPC"));
784				} else {
785					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
786					clnt_destroy(clp);
787					retrycnt = 0;
788				}
789			}
790		}
791		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
792			if (opflags & BGRND) {
793				opflags &= ~BGRND;
794				if (i = fork()) {
795					if (i == -1)
796						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
797					exit(0);
798				}
799				(void) setsid();
800				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
801				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
802				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
803				(void) chdir("/");
804				opflags |= ISBGRND;
805			}
806			sleep(60);
807		}
808	}
809	if (nfhret.stat) {
810		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
811			exit(1);
812		warnx("can't access %s: %s", spec, strerror(nfhret.stat));
813		return (0);
814	}
815	saddr.sin_port = htons(tport);
816#ifdef ISO
817	if (isoflag) {
818		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
819		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
820	} else
821#endif /* ISO */
822	{
823		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &saddr;
824		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (saddr);
825	}
826	nfsargsp->fh = nfhret.nfh;
827	nfsargsp->fhsize = nfhret.fhsize;
828	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
829	return (1);
830}
831
832/*
833 * xdr routines for mount rpc's
834 */
835int
836xdr_dir(xdrsp, dirp)
837	XDR *xdrsp;
838	char *dirp;
839{
840	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
841}
842
843int
844xdr_fh(xdrsp, np)
845	XDR *xdrsp;
846	register struct nfhret *np;
847{
848	register int i;
849	long auth, authcnt, authfnd = 0;
850
851	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &np->stat))
852		return (0);
853	if (np->stat)
854		return (1);
855	switch (np->vers) {
856	case 1:
857		np->fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
858		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, NFSX_V2FH));
859	case 3:
860		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &np->fhsize))
861			return (0);
862		if (np->fhsize <= 0 || np->fhsize > NFSX_V3FHMAX)
863			return (0);
864		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, np->fhsize))
865			return (0);
866		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &authcnt))
867			return (0);
868		for (i = 0; i < authcnt; i++) {
869			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth))
870				return (0);
871			if (auth == np->auth)
872				authfnd++;
873		}
874		/*
875		 * Some servers, such as DEC's OSF/1 return a nil authenticator
876		 * list to indicate RPCAUTH_UNIX.
877		 */
878		if (!authfnd && (authcnt > 0 || np->auth != RPCAUTH_UNIX))
879			np->stat = EAUTH;
880		return (1);
881	};
882	return (0);
883}
884
885void
886usage()
887{
888	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\
889usage: mount_nfs [-23KPTUbcdilqs] [-D deadthresh] [-I readdirsize]\n\
890       [-L leaseterm] [-R retrycnt] [-a maxreadahead] [-g maxgroups]\n\
891       [-m realm] [-o options] [-r readsize] [-t timeout] [-w writesize]\n\
892       [-x retrans] rhost:path node\n");
893	exit(1);
894}
895