optr.c revision 129556 
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef lint
31#if 0
32static char sccsid[] = "@(#)optr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/6/94";
33#endif
34static const char rcsid[] =
35  "$FreeBSD: head/sbin/dump/optr.c 129556 2004-05-21 20:13:33Z imp $";
36#endif /* not lint */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/queue.h>
40#include <sys/wait.h>
41#include <sys/time.h>
42
43#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
44
45#include <errno.h>
46#include <fstab.h>
47#include <grp.h>
48#include <limits.h>
49#include <stdio.h>
50#include <stdlib.h>
51#include <string.h>
52#include <stdarg.h>
53#include <signal.h>
54#include <unistd.h>
55
56#include "dump.h"
57#include "pathnames.h"
58
59void	alarmcatch(int);
60int	datesort(const void *, const void *);
61
62/*
63 *	Query the operator; This previously-fascist piece of code
64 *	no longer requires an exact response.
65 *	It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive
66 *	people banging on the console terminal to see what is
67 *	happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying
68 *	a large number of hours of work.
69 *
70 *	Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others
71 *	that dump needs attention.
72 */
73static	int timeout;
74static	const char *attnmessage;		/* attention message */
75
76int
77query(const char *question)
78{
79	char	replybuffer[64];
80	int	back, errcount;
81	FILE	*mytty;
82
83	if ((mytty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r")) == NULL)
84		quit("fopen on %s fails: %s\n", _PATH_TTY, strerror(errno));
85	attnmessage = question;
86	timeout = 0;
87	alarmcatch(0);
88	back = -1;
89	errcount = 0;
90	do {
91		if (fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL) {
92			clearerr(mytty);
93			if (++errcount > 30)	/* XXX	ugly */
94				quit("excessive operator query failures\n");
95		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'y' || replybuffer[0] == 'Y') {
96			back = 1;
97		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'n' || replybuffer[0] == 'N') {
98			back = 0;
99		} else {
100			(void) fprintf(stderr,
101			    "  DUMP: \"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n");
102			(void) fprintf(stderr,
103			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", question);
104		}
105	} while (back < 0);
106
107	/*
108	 *	Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out..
109	 */
110	(void) alarm(0);
111	if (signal(SIGALRM, sig) == SIG_IGN)
112		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
113	(void) fclose(mytty);
114	return(back);
115}
116
117char lastmsg[BUFSIZ];
118
119/*
120 *	Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to
121 *	sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump
122 */
123void
124alarmcatch(int sig __unused)
125{
126	if (notify == 0) {
127		if (timeout == 0)
128			(void) fprintf(stderr,
129			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
130			    attnmessage);
131		else
132			msgtail("\a\a");
133	} else {
134		if (timeout) {
135			msgtail("\n");
136			broadcast("");		/* just print last msg */
137		}
138		(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
139		    attnmessage);
140	}
141	signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch);
142	(void) alarm(120);
143	timeout = 1;
144}
145
146/*
147 *	Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program
148 */
149void
150interrupt(int signo __unused)
151{
152	msg("Interrupt received.\n");
153	if (query("Do you want to abort dump?"))
154		dumpabort(0);
155}
156
157/*
158 *	We now use wall(1) to do the actual broadcasting.
159 */
160void
161broadcast(const char *message)
162{
163	FILE *fp;
164	char buf[sizeof(_PATH_WALL) + sizeof(OPGRENT) + 3];
165
166	if (!notify)
167		return;
168
169	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s -g %s", _PATH_WALL, OPGRENT);
170	if ((fp = popen(buf, "w")) == NULL)
171		return;
172
173	(void) fputs("\a\a\aMessage from the dump program to all operators\n\nDUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: ", fp);
174	if (lastmsg[0])
175		(void) fputs(lastmsg, fp);
176	if (message[0])
177		(void) fputs(message, fp);
178
179	(void) pclose(fp);
180}
181
182/*
183 *	Print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump
184 */
185
186time_t	tschedule = 0;
187
188void
189timeest(void)
190{
191	double percent;
192	time_t	tnow, tdone;
193	int deltat, hours, mins;
194
195	if (blockswritten > tapesize) {
196		setproctitle("%s: 99.99%% done, finished soon", disk);
197		msg("99.99%% done, finished soon\n");
198	} else {
199		(void) time(&tnow);
200		deltat = (blockswritten == 0) ? 0 : tstart_writing - tnow +
201		    (double)(tnow - tstart_writing) / blockswritten * tapesize;
202		tdone = tnow + deltat;
203		percent = (blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize;
204		hours = deltat / 3600;
205		mins = (deltat % 3600) / 60;
206
207		setproctitle(
208		    "%s: pass %d: %3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d at %s",
209		    disk, passno, percent, hours, mins, ctime(&tdone));
210		if (tnow >= tschedule) {
211			tschedule = tnow + 300;
212			if (blockswritten < 500)
213				return;
214			msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d at %s", percent,
215			    hours, mins, ctime(&tdone));
216		}
217	}
218}
219
220/*
221 * Schedule a printout of the estimate in the next call to timeest().
222 */
223void
224infosch(int signal __unused)
225{
226	tschedule = 0;
227}
228
229void
230msg(const char *fmt, ...)
231{
232	va_list ap;
233	va_list ap2;
234
235	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
236#ifdef TDEBUG
237	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
238#endif
239	va_start(ap, fmt);
240	va_copy(ap2, ap);
241	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
242	(void) fflush(stdout);
243	(void) fflush(stderr);
244	(void) vsnprintf(lastmsg, sizeof(lastmsg), fmt, ap2);
245	va_end(ap);
246	va_end(ap2);
247}
248
249void
250msgtail(const char *fmt, ...)
251{
252	va_list ap;
253	va_start(ap, fmt);
254	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
255	va_end(ap);
256}
257
258void
259quit(const char *fmt, ...)
260{
261	va_list ap;
262
263	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
264#ifdef TDEBUG
265	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
266#endif
267	va_start(ap, fmt);
268	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
269	va_end(ap);
270	(void) fflush(stdout);
271	(void) fflush(stderr);
272	dumpabort(0);
273}
274
275/*
276 *	Tell the operator what has to be done;
277 *	we don't actually do it
278 */
279
280struct fstab *
281allocfsent(const struct fstab *fs)
282{
283	struct fstab *new;
284
285	new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs));
286	if (new == NULL ||
287	    (new->fs_file = strdup(fs->fs_file)) == NULL ||
288	    (new->fs_type = strdup(fs->fs_type)) == NULL ||
289	    (new->fs_spec = strdup(fs->fs_spec)) == NULL)
290		quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
291	new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno;
292	new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq;
293	return (new);
294}
295
296struct	pfstab {
297	SLIST_ENTRY(pfstab) pf_list;
298	struct	fstab *pf_fstab;
299};
300
301static	SLIST_HEAD(, pfstab) table;
302
303void
304dump_getfstab(void)
305{
306	struct fstab *fs;
307	struct pfstab *pf;
308
309	if (setfsent() == 0) {
310		msg("Can't open %s for dump table information: %s\n",
311		    _PATH_FSTAB, strerror(errno));
312		return;
313	}
314	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
315		if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
316		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) &&
317		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ))
318			continue;
319		fs = allocfsent(fs);
320		if ((pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf))) == NULL)
321			quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
322		pf->pf_fstab = fs;
323		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table, pf, pf_list);
324	}
325	(void) endfsent();
326}
327
328/*
329 * Search in the fstab for a file name.
330 * This file name can be either the special or the path file name.
331 *
332 * The file name can omit the leading '/'.
333 */
334struct fstab *
335fstabsearch(const char *key)
336{
337	struct pfstab *pf;
338	struct fstab *fs;
339	char *rn;
340
341	SLIST_FOREACH(pf, &table, pf_list) {
342		fs = pf->pf_fstab;
343		if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0 ||
344		    strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0)
345			return (fs);
346		rn = rawname(fs->fs_spec);
347		if (rn != NULL && strcmp(rn, key) == 0)
348			return (fs);
349		if (key[0] != '/') {
350			if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' &&
351			    strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0)
352				return (fs);
353			if (*fs->fs_file == '/' &&
354			    strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0)
355				return (fs);
356		}
357	}
358	return (NULL);
359}
360
361/*
362 *	Tell the operator what to do
363 */
364void
365lastdump(int arg)	/* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */
366{
367	int i;
368	struct fstab *dt;
369	struct dumpdates *dtwalk;
370	char *lastname, *date;
371	int dumpme;
372	time_t tnow;
373	struct tm *tlast;
374
375	(void) time(&tnow);
376	dump_getfstab();	/* /etc/fstab input */
377	initdumptimes();	/* /etc/dumpdates input */
378	qsort((char *) ddatev, nddates, sizeof(struct dumpdates *), datesort);
379
380	if (arg == 'w')
381		(void) printf("Dump these file systems:\n");
382	else
383		(void) printf("Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n");
384	lastname = "??";
385	ITITERATE(i, dtwalk) {
386		if (strncmp(lastname, dtwalk->dd_name,
387		    sizeof(dtwalk->dd_name)) == 0)
388			continue;
389		date = (char *)ctime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
390		date[16] = '\0';	/* blast away seconds and year */
391		lastname = dtwalk->dd_name;
392		dt = fstabsearch(dtwalk->dd_name);
393		dumpme = (dt != NULL && dt->fs_freq != 0);
394		if (dumpme) {
395		    tlast = localtime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
396		    dumpme = tnow > (dtwalk->dd_ddate - (tlast->tm_hour * 3600)
397				     - (tlast->tm_min * 60) - tlast->tm_sec
398				     + (dt->fs_freq * 86400));
399		};
400		if (arg != 'w' || dumpme)
401			(void) printf(
402			    "%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n",
403			    dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ',
404			    dtwalk->dd_name,
405			    dt ? dt->fs_file : "",
406			    dtwalk->dd_level,
407			    date);
408	}
409}
410
411int
412datesort(const void *a1, const void *a2)
413{
414	struct dumpdates *d1 = *(struct dumpdates **)a1;
415	struct dumpdates *d2 = *(struct dumpdates **)a2;
416	int diff;
417
418	diff = strncmp(d1->dd_name, d2->dd_name, sizeof(d1->dd_name));
419	if (diff == 0)
420		return (d2->dd_ddate - d1->dd_ddate);
421	return (diff);
422}
423