156083Skris/* crypto/rsa/rsa_gen.c */
256083Skris/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
356083Skris * All rights reserved.
456083Skris *
556083Skris * This package is an SSL implementation written
656083Skris * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
756083Skris * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8296341Sdelphij *
956083Skris * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
1056083Skris * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
1156083Skris * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
1256083Skris * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
1356083Skris * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
1456083Skris * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15296341Sdelphij *
1656083Skris * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
1756083Skris * the code are not to be removed.
1856083Skris * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
1956083Skris * as the author of the parts of the library used.
2056083Skris * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
2156083Skris * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22296341Sdelphij *
2356083Skris * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
2456083Skris * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
2556083Skris * are met:
2656083Skris * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
2756083Skris *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2856083Skris * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
2956083Skris *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
3056083Skris *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3156083Skris * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
3256083Skris *    must display the following acknowledgement:
3356083Skris *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
3456083Skris *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
3556083Skris *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
3656083Skris *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37296341Sdelphij * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
3856083Skris *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
3956083Skris *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40296341Sdelphij *
4156083Skris * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
4256083Skris * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
4356083Skris * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
4456083Skris * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
4556083Skris * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
4656083Skris * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
4756083Skris * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
4856083Skris * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
4956083Skris * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
5056083Skris * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
5156083Skris * SUCH DAMAGE.
52296341Sdelphij *
5356083Skris * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
5456083Skris * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
5556083Skris * copied and put under another distribution licence
5656083Skris * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
5756083Skris */
5856083Skris
59296341Sdelphij/*
60296341Sdelphij * NB: these functions have been "upgraded", the deprecated versions (which
61296341Sdelphij * are compatibility wrappers using these functions) are in rsa_depr.c. -
62296341Sdelphij * Geoff
63160814Ssimon */
64160814Ssimon
6556083Skris#include <stdio.h>
6656083Skris#include <time.h>
6756083Skris#include "cryptlib.h"
6856083Skris#include <openssl/bn.h>
6956083Skris#include <openssl/rsa.h>
70238405Sjkim#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
71296341Sdelphij# include <openssl/fips.h>
72238405Sjkim#endif
7356083Skris
74296341Sdelphijstatic int rsa_builtin_keygen(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e_value,
75296341Sdelphij                              BN_GENCB *cb);
76142425Snectar
77296341Sdelphij/*
78296341Sdelphij * NB: this wrapper would normally be placed in rsa_lib.c and the static
79296341Sdelphij * implementation would probably be in rsa_eay.c. Nonetheless, is kept here
80296341Sdelphij * so that we don't introduce a new linker dependency. Eg. any application
81296341Sdelphij * that wasn't previously linking object code related to key-generation won't
82296341Sdelphij * have to now just because key-generation is part of RSA_METHOD.
83296341Sdelphij */
84160814Ssimonint RSA_generate_key_ex(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e_value, BN_GENCB *cb)
85296341Sdelphij{
86238405Sjkim#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
87296341Sdelphij    if (FIPS_mode() && !(rsa->meth->flags & RSA_FLAG_FIPS_METHOD)
88296341Sdelphij        && !(rsa->flags & RSA_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW)) {
89296341Sdelphij        RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_GENERATE_KEY_EX, RSA_R_NON_FIPS_RSA_METHOD);
90296341Sdelphij        return 0;
91296341Sdelphij    }
92238405Sjkim#endif
93296341Sdelphij    if (rsa->meth->rsa_keygen)
94296341Sdelphij        return rsa->meth->rsa_keygen(rsa, bits, e_value, cb);
95238405Sjkim#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
96296341Sdelphij    if (FIPS_mode())
97296341Sdelphij        return FIPS_rsa_generate_key_ex(rsa, bits, e_value, cb);
98238405Sjkim#endif
99296341Sdelphij    return rsa_builtin_keygen(rsa, bits, e_value, cb);
100296341Sdelphij}
101160814Ssimon
102296341Sdelphijstatic int rsa_builtin_keygen(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e_value,
103296341Sdelphij                              BN_GENCB *cb)
104296341Sdelphij{
105296341Sdelphij    BIGNUM *r0 = NULL, *r1 = NULL, *r2 = NULL, *r3 = NULL, *tmp;
106296341Sdelphij    BIGNUM local_r0, local_d, local_p;
107296341Sdelphij    BIGNUM *pr0, *d, *p;
108296341Sdelphij    int bitsp, bitsq, ok = -1, n = 0;
109296341Sdelphij    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
11056083Skris
111296341Sdelphij    ctx = BN_CTX_new();
112296341Sdelphij    if (ctx == NULL)
113296341Sdelphij        goto err;
114296341Sdelphij    BN_CTX_start(ctx);
115296341Sdelphij    r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
116296341Sdelphij    r1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
117296341Sdelphij    r2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
118296341Sdelphij    r3 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
119296341Sdelphij    if (r3 == NULL)
120296341Sdelphij        goto err;
12156083Skris
122296341Sdelphij    bitsp = (bits + 1) / 2;
123296341Sdelphij    bitsq = bits - bitsp;
12456083Skris
125296341Sdelphij    /* We need the RSA components non-NULL */
126296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->n && ((rsa->n = BN_new()) == NULL))
127296341Sdelphij        goto err;
128296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->d && ((rsa->d = BN_new()) == NULL))
129296341Sdelphij        goto err;
130296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->e && ((rsa->e = BN_new()) == NULL))
131296341Sdelphij        goto err;
132296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->p && ((rsa->p = BN_new()) == NULL))
133296341Sdelphij        goto err;
134296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->q && ((rsa->q = BN_new()) == NULL))
135296341Sdelphij        goto err;
136296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->dmp1 && ((rsa->dmp1 = BN_new()) == NULL))
137296341Sdelphij        goto err;
138296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->dmq1 && ((rsa->dmq1 = BN_new()) == NULL))
139296341Sdelphij        goto err;
140296341Sdelphij    if (!rsa->iqmp && ((rsa->iqmp = BN_new()) == NULL))
141296341Sdelphij        goto err;
14256083Skris
143296341Sdelphij    BN_copy(rsa->e, e_value);
14456083Skris
145296341Sdelphij    /* generate p and q */
146296341Sdelphij    for (;;) {
147296341Sdelphij        if (!BN_generate_prime_ex(rsa->p, bitsp, 0, NULL, NULL, cb))
148296341Sdelphij            goto err;
149296341Sdelphij        if (!BN_sub(r2, rsa->p, BN_value_one()))
150296341Sdelphij            goto err;
151296341Sdelphij        if (!BN_gcd(r1, r2, rsa->e, ctx))
152296341Sdelphij            goto err;
153296341Sdelphij        if (BN_is_one(r1))
154296341Sdelphij            break;
155296341Sdelphij        if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, n++))
156296341Sdelphij            goto err;
157296341Sdelphij    }
158296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0))
159296341Sdelphij        goto err;
160296341Sdelphij    for (;;) {
161296341Sdelphij        /*
162296341Sdelphij         * When generating ridiculously small keys, we can get stuck
163296341Sdelphij         * continually regenerating the same prime values. Check for this and
164296341Sdelphij         * bail if it happens 3 times.
165296341Sdelphij         */
166296341Sdelphij        unsigned int degenerate = 0;
167296341Sdelphij        do {
168296341Sdelphij            if (!BN_generate_prime_ex(rsa->q, bitsq, 0, NULL, NULL, cb))
169296341Sdelphij                goto err;
170296341Sdelphij        } while ((BN_cmp(rsa->p, rsa->q) == 0) && (++degenerate < 3));
171296341Sdelphij        if (degenerate == 3) {
172296341Sdelphij            ok = 0;             /* we set our own err */
173296341Sdelphij            RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_BUILTIN_KEYGEN, RSA_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL);
174296341Sdelphij            goto err;
175296341Sdelphij        }
176296341Sdelphij        if (!BN_sub(r2, rsa->q, BN_value_one()))
177296341Sdelphij            goto err;
178296341Sdelphij        if (!BN_gcd(r1, r2, rsa->e, ctx))
179296341Sdelphij            goto err;
180296341Sdelphij        if (BN_is_one(r1))
181296341Sdelphij            break;
182296341Sdelphij        if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, n++))
183296341Sdelphij            goto err;
184296341Sdelphij    }
185296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 1))
186296341Sdelphij        goto err;
187296341Sdelphij    if (BN_cmp(rsa->p, rsa->q) < 0) {
188296341Sdelphij        tmp = rsa->p;
189296341Sdelphij        rsa->p = rsa->q;
190296341Sdelphij        rsa->q = tmp;
191296341Sdelphij    }
19256083Skris
193296341Sdelphij    /* calculate n */
194296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_mul(rsa->n, rsa->p, rsa->q, ctx))
195296341Sdelphij        goto err;
19656083Skris
197296341Sdelphij    /* calculate d */
198296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_sub(r1, rsa->p, BN_value_one()))
199296341Sdelphij        goto err;               /* p-1 */
200296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_sub(r2, rsa->q, BN_value_one()))
201296341Sdelphij        goto err;               /* q-1 */
202296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_mul(r0, r1, r2, ctx))
203296341Sdelphij        goto err;               /* (p-1)(q-1) */
204296341Sdelphij    if (!(rsa->flags & RSA_FLAG_NO_CONSTTIME)) {
205296341Sdelphij        pr0 = &local_r0;
206296341Sdelphij        BN_with_flags(pr0, r0, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
207296341Sdelphij    } else
208296341Sdelphij        pr0 = r0;
209296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_mod_inverse(rsa->d, rsa->e, pr0, ctx))
210296341Sdelphij        goto err;               /* d */
21156083Skris
212296341Sdelphij    /* set up d for correct BN_FLG_CONSTTIME flag */
213296341Sdelphij    if (!(rsa->flags & RSA_FLAG_NO_CONSTTIME)) {
214296341Sdelphij        d = &local_d;
215296341Sdelphij        BN_with_flags(d, rsa->d, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
216296341Sdelphij    } else
217296341Sdelphij        d = rsa->d;
218194206Ssimon
219296341Sdelphij    /* calculate d mod (p-1) */
220296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_mod(rsa->dmp1, d, r1, ctx))
221296341Sdelphij        goto err;
22256083Skris
223296341Sdelphij    /* calculate d mod (q-1) */
224296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_mod(rsa->dmq1, d, r2, ctx))
225296341Sdelphij        goto err;
22656083Skris
227296341Sdelphij    /* calculate inverse of q mod p */
228296341Sdelphij    if (!(rsa->flags & RSA_FLAG_NO_CONSTTIME)) {
229296341Sdelphij        p = &local_p;
230296341Sdelphij        BN_with_flags(p, rsa->p, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
231296341Sdelphij    } else
232296341Sdelphij        p = rsa->p;
233296341Sdelphij    if (!BN_mod_inverse(rsa->iqmp, rsa->q, p, ctx))
234296341Sdelphij        goto err;
23556083Skris
236296341Sdelphij    ok = 1;
237296341Sdelphij err:
238296341Sdelphij    if (ok == -1) {
239296341Sdelphij        RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_BUILTIN_KEYGEN, ERR_LIB_BN);
240296341Sdelphij        ok = 0;
241296341Sdelphij    }
242296341Sdelphij    if (ctx != NULL) {
243296341Sdelphij        BN_CTX_end(ctx);
244296341Sdelphij        BN_CTX_free(ctx);
245296341Sdelphij    }
246160814Ssimon
247296341Sdelphij    return ok;
248296341Sdelphij}
249