dgst.c revision 296341
1/* apps/dgst.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include <string.h>
61#include <stdlib.h>
62#include "apps.h"
63#include <openssl/bio.h>
64#include <openssl/err.h>
65#include <openssl/evp.h>
66#include <openssl/objects.h>
67#include <openssl/x509.h>
68#include <openssl/pem.h>
69#include <openssl/hmac.h>
70
71#undef BUFSIZE
72#define BUFSIZE 1024*8
73
74#undef PROG
75#define PROG    dgst_main
76
77int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
78          EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
79          const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
80          const char *file, BIO *bmd);
81
82static void list_md_fn(const EVP_MD *m,
83                       const char *from, const char *to, void *arg)
84{
85    const char *mname;
86    /* Skip aliases */
87    if (!m)
88        return;
89    mname = OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_MD_type(m));
90    /* Skip shortnames */
91    if (strcmp(from, mname))
92        return;
93    /* Skip clones */
94    if (EVP_MD_flags(m) & EVP_MD_FLAG_PKEY_DIGEST)
95        return;
96    if (strchr(mname, ' '))
97        mname = EVP_MD_name(m);
98    BIO_printf(arg, "-%-14s to use the %s message digest algorithm\n",
99               mname, mname);
100}
101
102int MAIN(int, char **);
103
104int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
105{
106    ENGINE *e = NULL;
107    unsigned char *buf = NULL;
108    int i, err = 1;
109    const EVP_MD *md = NULL, *m;
110    BIO *in = NULL, *inp;
111    BIO *bmd = NULL;
112    BIO *out = NULL;
113#define PROG_NAME_SIZE  39
114    char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE + 1];
115    int separator = 0;
116    int debug = 0;
117    int keyform = FORMAT_PEM;
118    const char *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
119    const char *sigfile = NULL, *randfile = NULL;
120    int out_bin = -1, want_pub = 0, do_verify = 0;
121    EVP_PKEY *sigkey = NULL;
122    unsigned char *sigbuf = NULL;
123    int siglen = 0;
124    char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
125#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
126    char *engine = NULL;
127#endif
128    char *hmac_key = NULL;
129    char *mac_name = NULL;
130    int non_fips_allow = 0;
131    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL, *macopts = NULL;
132
133    apps_startup();
134
135    if ((buf = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE)) == NULL) {
136        BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of memory\n");
137        goto end;
138    }
139    if (bio_err == NULL)
140        if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
141            BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
142
143    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
144        goto end;
145
146    /* first check the program name */
147    program_name(argv[0], pname, sizeof pname);
148
149    md = EVP_get_digestbyname(pname);
150
151    argc--;
152    argv++;
153    while (argc > 0) {
154        if ((*argv)[0] != '-')
155            break;
156        if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0)
157            separator = 1;
158        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-r") == 0)
159            separator = 2;
160        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-rand") == 0) {
161            if (--argc < 1)
162                break;
163            randfile = *(++argv);
164        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
165            if (--argc < 1)
166                break;
167            outfile = *(++argv);
168        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-sign") == 0) {
169            if (--argc < 1)
170                break;
171            keyfile = *(++argv);
172        } else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-passin")) {
173            if (--argc < 1)
174                break;
175            passargin = *++argv;
176        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-verify") == 0) {
177            if (--argc < 1)
178                break;
179            keyfile = *(++argv);
180            want_pub = 1;
181            do_verify = 1;
182        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-prverify") == 0) {
183            if (--argc < 1)
184                break;
185            keyfile = *(++argv);
186            do_verify = 1;
187        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-signature") == 0) {
188            if (--argc < 1)
189                break;
190            sigfile = *(++argv);
191        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyform") == 0) {
192            if (--argc < 1)
193                break;
194            keyform = str2fmt(*(++argv));
195        }
196#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
197        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
198            if (--argc < 1)
199                break;
200            engine = *(++argv);
201            e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
202        }
203#endif
204        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-hex") == 0)
205            out_bin = 0;
206        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-binary") == 0)
207            out_bin = 1;
208        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-d") == 0)
209            debug = 1;
210        else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-fips-fingerprint"))
211            hmac_key = "etaonrishdlcupfm";
212        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-non-fips-allow") == 0)
213            non_fips_allow = 1;
214        else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-hmac")) {
215            if (--argc < 1)
216                break;
217            hmac_key = *++argv;
218        } else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-mac")) {
219            if (--argc < 1)
220                break;
221            mac_name = *++argv;
222        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-sigopt") == 0) {
223            if (--argc < 1)
224                break;
225            if (!sigopts)
226                sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
227            if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
228                break;
229        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-macopt") == 0) {
230            if (--argc < 1)
231                break;
232            if (!macopts)
233                macopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
234            if (!macopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(macopts, *(++argv)))
235                break;
236        } else if ((m = EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
237            md = m;
238        else
239            break;
240        argc--;
241        argv++;
242    }
243
244    if (do_verify && !sigfile) {
245        BIO_printf(bio_err,
246                   "No signature to verify: use the -signature option\n");
247        goto end;
248    }
249
250    if ((argc > 0) && (argv[0][0] == '-')) { /* bad option */
251        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option '%s'\n", *argv);
252        BIO_printf(bio_err, "options are\n");
253        BIO_printf(bio_err,
254                   "-c              to output the digest with separating colons\n");
255        BIO_printf(bio_err,
256                   "-r              to output the digest in coreutils format\n");
257        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-d              to output debug info\n");
258        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hex            output as hex dump\n");
259        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-binary         output in binary form\n");
260        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hmac arg       set the HMAC key to arg\n");
261        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-non-fips-allow allow use of non FIPS digest\n");
262        BIO_printf(bio_err,
263                   "-sign   file    sign digest using private key in file\n");
264        BIO_printf(bio_err,
265                   "-verify file    verify a signature using public key in file\n");
266        BIO_printf(bio_err,
267                   "-prverify file  verify a signature using private key in file\n");
268        BIO_printf(bio_err,
269                   "-keyform arg    key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
270        BIO_printf(bio_err,
271                   "-out filename   output to filename rather than stdout\n");
272        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-signature file signature to verify\n");
273        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-sigopt nm:v    signature parameter\n");
274        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hmac key       create hashed MAC with key\n");
275        BIO_printf(bio_err,
276                   "-mac algorithm  create MAC (not neccessarily HMAC)\n");
277        BIO_printf(bio_err,
278                   "-macopt nm:v    MAC algorithm parameters or key\n");
279#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
280        BIO_printf(bio_err,
281                   "-engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
282#endif
283
284        EVP_MD_do_all_sorted(list_md_fn, bio_err);
285        goto end;
286    }
287
288    in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
289    bmd = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
290    if ((in == NULL) || (bmd == NULL)) {
291        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
292        goto end;
293    }
294
295    if (debug) {
296        BIO_set_callback(in, BIO_debug_callback);
297        /* needed for windows 3.1 */
298        BIO_set_callback_arg(in, (char *)bio_err);
299    }
300
301    if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
302        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
303        goto end;
304    }
305
306    if (out_bin == -1) {
307        if (keyfile)
308            out_bin = 1;
309        else
310            out_bin = 0;
311    }
312
313    if (randfile)
314        app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
315
316    if (outfile) {
317        if (out_bin)
318            out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb");
319        else
320            out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "w");
321    } else {
322        out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
323#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
324        {
325            BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
326            out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
327        }
328#endif
329    }
330
331    if (!out) {
332        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening output file %s\n",
333                   outfile ? outfile : "(stdout)");
334        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
335        goto end;
336    }
337    if ((! !mac_name + ! !keyfile + ! !hmac_key) > 1) {
338        BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC and Signing key cannot both be specified\n");
339        goto end;
340    }
341
342    if (keyfile) {
343        if (want_pub)
344            sigkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, NULL,
345                                 e, "key file");
346        else
347            sigkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin,
348                              e, "key file");
349        if (!sigkey) {
350            /*
351             * load_[pub]key() has already printed an appropriate message
352             */
353            goto end;
354        }
355    }
356
357    if (mac_name) {
358        EVP_PKEY_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
359        int r = 0;
360        if (!init_gen_str(bio_err, &mac_ctx, mac_name, e, 0))
361            goto mac_end;
362        if (macopts) {
363            char *macopt;
364            for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(macopts); i++) {
365                macopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(macopts, i);
366                if (pkey_ctrl_string(mac_ctx, macopt) <= 0) {
367                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
368                               "MAC parameter error \"%s\"\n", macopt);
369                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
370                    goto mac_end;
371                }
372            }
373        }
374        if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(mac_ctx, &sigkey) <= 0) {
375            BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
376            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
377            goto mac_end;
378        }
379        r = 1;
380 mac_end:
381        if (mac_ctx)
382            EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
383        if (r == 0)
384            goto end;
385    }
386
387    if (non_fips_allow) {
388        EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx;
389        BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &md_ctx);
390        EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW);
391    }
392
393    if (hmac_key) {
394        sigkey = EVP_PKEY_new_mac_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, e,
395                                      (unsigned char *)hmac_key, -1);
396        if (!sigkey)
397            goto end;
398    }
399
400    if (sigkey) {
401        EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
402        EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
403        int r;
404        if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx)) {
405            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
406            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
407            goto end;
408        }
409        if (do_verify)
410            r = EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, &pctx, md, NULL, sigkey);
411        else
412            r = EVP_DigestSignInit(mctx, &pctx, md, NULL, sigkey);
413        if (!r) {
414            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting context\n");
415            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
416            goto end;
417        }
418        if (sigopts) {
419            char *sigopt;
420            for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++) {
421                sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
422                if (pkey_ctrl_string(pctx, sigopt) <= 0) {
423                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "parameter error \"%s\"\n", sigopt);
424                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
425                    goto end;
426                }
427            }
428        }
429    }
430    /* we use md as a filter, reading from 'in' */
431    else {
432        if (md == NULL)
433            md = EVP_md5();
434        if (!BIO_set_md(bmd, md)) {
435            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting digest %s\n", pname);
436            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
437            goto end;
438        }
439    }
440
441    if (sigfile && sigkey) {
442        BIO *sigbio;
443        sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
444        siglen = EVP_PKEY_size(sigkey);
445        sigbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(siglen);
446        if (!sigbio) {
447            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening signature file %s\n", sigfile);
448            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
449            goto end;
450        }
451        if (!sigbuf) {
452            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Out of memory\n");
453            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
454            goto end;
455        }
456        siglen = BIO_read(sigbio, sigbuf, siglen);
457        BIO_free(sigbio);
458        if (siglen <= 0) {
459            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature file %s\n", sigfile);
460            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
461            goto end;
462        }
463    }
464    inp = BIO_push(bmd, in);
465
466    if (md == NULL) {
467        EVP_MD_CTX *tctx;
468        BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &tctx);
469        md = EVP_MD_CTX_md(tctx);
470    }
471
472    if (argc == 0) {
473        BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
474        err = do_fp(out, buf, inp, separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
475                    siglen, NULL, NULL, "stdin", bmd);
476    } else {
477        const char *md_name = NULL, *sig_name = NULL;
478        if (!out_bin) {
479            if (sigkey) {
480                const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
481                ameth = EVP_PKEY_get0_asn1(sigkey);
482                if (ameth)
483                    EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL,
484                                            NULL, NULL, &sig_name, ameth);
485            }
486            md_name = EVP_MD_name(md);
487        }
488        err = 0;
489        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
490            int r;
491            if (BIO_read_filename(in, argv[i]) <= 0) {
492                perror(argv[i]);
493                err++;
494                continue;
495            } else
496                r = do_fp(out, buf, inp, separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
497                          siglen, sig_name, md_name, argv[i], bmd);
498            if (r)
499                err = r;
500            (void)BIO_reset(bmd);
501        }
502    }
503 end:
504    if (buf != NULL) {
505        OPENSSL_cleanse(buf, BUFSIZE);
506        OPENSSL_free(buf);
507    }
508    if (in != NULL)
509        BIO_free(in);
510    if (passin)
511        OPENSSL_free(passin);
512    BIO_free_all(out);
513    EVP_PKEY_free(sigkey);
514    if (sigopts)
515        sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
516    if (macopts)
517        sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(macopts);
518    if (sigbuf)
519        OPENSSL_free(sigbuf);
520    if (bmd != NULL)
521        BIO_free(bmd);
522    apps_shutdown();
523    OPENSSL_EXIT(err);
524}
525
526int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
527          EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
528          const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
529          const char *file, BIO *bmd)
530{
531    size_t len;
532    int i;
533
534    for (;;) {
535        i = BIO_read(bp, (char *)buf, BUFSIZE);
536        if (i < 0) {
537            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Read Error in %s\n", file);
538            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
539            return 1;
540        }
541        if (i == 0)
542            break;
543    }
544    if (sigin) {
545        EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
546        BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
547        i = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sigin, (unsigned int)siglen);
548        if (i > 0)
549            BIO_printf(out, "Verified OK\n");
550        else if (i == 0) {
551            BIO_printf(out, "Verification Failure\n");
552            return 1;
553        } else {
554            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Verifying Data\n");
555            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
556            return 1;
557        }
558        return 0;
559    }
560    if (key) {
561        EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
562        BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
563        len = BUFSIZE;
564        if (!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &len)) {
565            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
566            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
567            return 1;
568        }
569    } else {
570        len = BIO_gets(bp, (char *)buf, BUFSIZE);
571        if ((int)len < 0) {
572            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
573            return 1;
574        }
575    }
576
577    if (binout)
578        BIO_write(out, buf, len);
579    else if (sep == 2) {
580        for (i = 0; i < (int)len; i++)
581            BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
582        BIO_printf(out, " *%s\n", file);
583    } else {
584        if (sig_name)
585            BIO_printf(out, "%s-%s(%s)= ", sig_name, md_name, file);
586        else if (md_name)
587            BIO_printf(out, "%s(%s)= ", md_name, file);
588        else
589            BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
590        for (i = 0; i < (int)len; i++) {
591            if (sep && (i != 0))
592                BIO_printf(out, ":");
593            BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
594        }
595        BIO_printf(out, "\n");
596    }
597    return 0;
598}
599