readpass.c revision 137015
1203287Srnoland/*
2203287Srnoland * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3203287Srnoland *
4203287Srnoland * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5203287Srnoland * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6203287Srnoland * are met:
7203287Srnoland * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8203287Srnoland *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9203287Srnoland * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10203287Srnoland *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11203287Srnoland *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12203287Srnoland *
13203287Srnoland * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14203287Srnoland * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15203287Srnoland * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16203287Srnoland * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17203287Srnoland * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18203287Srnoland * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19203287Srnoland * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20203287Srnoland * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21203287Srnoland * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22203287Srnoland * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23203287Srnoland */
24203287Srnoland
25203287Srnoland#include "includes.h"
26203287SrnolandRCSID("$OpenBSD: readpass.c,v 1.30 2004/06/17 15:10:14 djm Exp $");
27203287Srnoland
28203287Srnoland#include "xmalloc.h"
29203287Srnoland#include "misc.h"
30203287Srnoland#include "pathnames.h"
31203287Srnoland#include "log.h"
32203287Srnoland#include "ssh.h"
33203287Srnoland
34203287Srnolandstatic char *
35203287Srnolandssh_askpass(char *askpass, const char *msg)
36203287Srnoland{
37203287Srnoland	pid_t pid;
38203287Srnoland	size_t len;
39203287Srnoland	char *pass;
40203287Srnoland	int p[2], status, ret;
41203287Srnoland	char buf[1024];
42203287Srnoland
43203287Srnoland	if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
44203287Srnoland		error("ssh_askpass: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
45203287Srnoland	if (askpass == NULL)
46203287Srnoland		fatal("internal error: askpass undefined");
47203287Srnoland	if (pipe(p) < 0) {
48203287Srnoland		error("ssh_askpass: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
49203287Srnoland		return NULL;
50203287Srnoland	}
51203287Srnoland	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
52203287Srnoland		error("ssh_askpass: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
53203287Srnoland		return NULL;
54203287Srnoland	}
55203287Srnoland	if (pid == 0) {
56203287Srnoland		seteuid(getuid());
57203287Srnoland		setuid(getuid());
58203287Srnoland		close(p[0]);
59203287Srnoland		if (dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
60203287Srnoland			fatal("ssh_askpass: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
61203287Srnoland		execlp(askpass, askpass, msg, (char *) 0);
62203287Srnoland		fatal("ssh_askpass: exec(%s): %s", askpass, strerror(errno));
63203287Srnoland	}
64203287Srnoland	close(p[1]);
65203287Srnoland
66203287Srnoland	len = ret = 0;
67203287Srnoland	do {
68203287Srnoland		ret = read(p[0], buf + len, sizeof(buf) - 1 - len);
69		if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR)
70			continue;
71		if (ret <= 0)
72			break;
73		len += ret;
74	} while (sizeof(buf) - 1 - len > 0);
75	buf[len] = '\0';
76
77	close(p[0]);
78	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
79		if (errno != EINTR)
80			break;
81
82	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
83		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
84		return NULL;
85	}
86
87	buf[strcspn(buf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
88	pass = xstrdup(buf);
89	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
90	return pass;
91}
92
93/*
94 * Reads a passphrase from /dev/tty with echo turned off/on.  Returns the
95 * passphrase (allocated with xmalloc).  Exits if EOF is encountered. If
96 * RP_ALLOW_STDIN is set, the passphrase will be read from stdin if no
97 * tty is available
98 */
99char *
100read_passphrase(const char *prompt, int flags)
101{
102	char *askpass = NULL, *ret, buf[1024];
103	int rppflags, use_askpass = 0, ttyfd;
104
105	rppflags = (flags & RP_ECHO) ? RPP_ECHO_ON : RPP_ECHO_OFF;
106	if (flags & RP_USE_ASKPASS)
107		use_askpass = 1;
108	else if (flags & RP_ALLOW_STDIN) {
109		if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
110			use_askpass = 1;
111	} else {
112		rppflags |= RPP_REQUIRE_TTY;
113		ttyfd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
114		if (ttyfd >= 0)
115			close(ttyfd);
116		else
117			use_askpass = 1;
118	}
119
120	if ((flags & RP_USE_ASKPASS) && getenv("DISPLAY") == NULL)
121		return (flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF) ? NULL : xstrdup("");
122
123	if (use_askpass && getenv("DISPLAY")) {
124		if (getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV))
125			askpass = getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV);
126		else
127			askpass = _PATH_SSH_ASKPASS_DEFAULT;
128		if ((ret = ssh_askpass(askpass, prompt)) == NULL)
129			if (!(flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF))
130				return xstrdup("");
131		return ret;
132	}
133
134	if (readpassphrase(prompt, buf, sizeof buf, rppflags) == NULL) {
135		if (flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF)
136			return NULL;
137		return xstrdup("");
138	}
139
140	ret = xstrdup(buf);
141	memset(buf, 'x', sizeof buf);
142	return ret;
143}
144