clientloop.c revision 60573
1/*
2 *
3 * clientloop.c
4 *
5 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
8 *                    All rights reserved
9 *
10 *
11 * Created: Sat Sep 23 12:23:57 1995 ylo
12 *
13 * The main loop for the interactive session (client side).
14 *
15 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
16 */
17
18#include "includes.h"
19RCSID("$Id: clientloop.c,v 1.26 2000/05/08 17:42:24 markus Exp $");
20
21#include "xmalloc.h"
22#include "ssh.h"
23#include "packet.h"
24#include "buffer.h"
25#include "authfd.h"
26#include "readconf.h"
27
28#include "ssh2.h"
29#include "compat.h"
30#include "channels.h"
31#include "dispatch.h"
32
33
34/* Flag indicating that stdin should be redirected from /dev/null. */
35extern int stdin_null_flag;
36
37/*
38 * Name of the host we are connecting to.  This is the name given on the
39 * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
40 * configuration file.
41 */
42extern char *host;
43
44/*
45 * Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has
46 * not yet been processed.  This will cause a message indicating the new
47 * window size to be sent to the server a little later.  This is volatile
48 * because this is updated in a signal handler.
49 */
50static volatile int received_window_change_signal = 0;
51
52/* Terminal modes, as saved by enter_raw_mode. */
53static struct termios saved_tio;
54
55/*
56 * Flag indicating whether we are in raw mode.  This is used by
57 * enter_raw_mode and leave_raw_mode.
58 */
59static int in_raw_mode = 0;
60
61/* Flag indicating whether the user\'s terminal is in non-blocking mode. */
62static int in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
63
64/* Common data for the client loop code. */
65static int escape_pending;	/* Last character was the escape character */
66static int last_was_cr;		/* Last character was a newline. */
67static int exit_status;		/* Used to store the exit status of the command. */
68static int stdin_eof;		/* EOF has been encountered on standard error. */
69static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
70static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
71static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
72static unsigned int buffer_high;/* Soft max buffer size. */
73static int max_fd;		/* Maximum file descriptor number in select(). */
74static int connection_in;	/* Connection to server (input). */
75static int connection_out;	/* Connection to server (output). */
76static unsigned long stdin_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes;
77static int quit_pending;	/* Set to non-zero to quit the client loop. */
78static int escape_char;		/* Escape character. */
79
80
81void	client_init_dispatch(void);
82int	session_ident = -1;
83
84/* Returns the user\'s terminal to normal mode if it had been put in raw mode. */
85
86void
87leave_raw_mode()
88{
89	if (!in_raw_mode)
90		return;
91	in_raw_mode = 0;
92	if (tcsetattr(fileno(stdin), TCSADRAIN, &saved_tio) < 0)
93		perror("tcsetattr");
94
95	fatal_remove_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) leave_raw_mode, NULL);
96}
97
98/* Puts the user\'s terminal in raw mode. */
99
100void
101enter_raw_mode()
102{
103	struct termios tio;
104
105	if (tcgetattr(fileno(stdin), &tio) < 0)
106		perror("tcgetattr");
107	saved_tio = tio;
108	tio.c_iflag |= IGNPAR;
109	tio.c_iflag &= ~(ISTRIP | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | IXON | IXANY | IXOFF);
110	tio.c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHONL);
111#ifdef IEXTEN
112	tio.c_lflag &= ~IEXTEN;
113#endif				/* IEXTEN */
114	tio.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
115	tio.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
116	tio.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
117	if (tcsetattr(fileno(stdin), TCSADRAIN, &tio) < 0)
118		perror("tcsetattr");
119	in_raw_mode = 1;
120
121	fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) leave_raw_mode, NULL);
122}
123
124/* Restores stdin to blocking mode. */
125
126void
127leave_non_blocking()
128{
129	if (in_non_blocking_mode) {
130		(void) fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETFL, 0);
131		in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
132		fatal_remove_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) leave_non_blocking, NULL);
133	}
134}
135
136/* Puts stdin terminal in non-blocking mode. */
137
138void
139enter_non_blocking()
140{
141	in_non_blocking_mode = 1;
142	(void) fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
143	fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) leave_non_blocking, NULL);
144}
145
146/*
147 * Signal handler for the window change signal (SIGWINCH).  This just sets a
148 * flag indicating that the window has changed.
149 */
150
151void
152window_change_handler(int sig)
153{
154	received_window_change_signal = 1;
155	signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
156}
157
158/*
159 * Signal handler for signals that cause the program to terminate.  These
160 * signals must be trapped to restore terminal modes.
161 */
162
163void
164signal_handler(int sig)
165{
166	if (in_raw_mode)
167		leave_raw_mode();
168	if (in_non_blocking_mode)
169		leave_non_blocking();
170	channel_stop_listening();
171	packet_close();
172	fatal("Killed by signal %d.", sig);
173}
174
175/*
176 * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
177 * available resolution.
178 */
179
180double
181get_current_time()
182{
183	struct timeval tv;
184	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
185	return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
186}
187
188/*
189 * This is called when the interactive is entered.  This checks if there is
190 * an EOF coming on stdin.  We must check this explicitly, as select() does
191 * not appear to wake up when redirecting from /dev/null.
192 */
193
194void
195client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin()
196{
197	int len;
198	char buf[1];
199
200	/*
201	 * If standard input is to be "redirected from /dev/null", we simply
202	 * mark that we have seen an EOF and send an EOF message to the
203	 * server. Otherwise, we try to read a single character; it appears
204	 * that for some files, such /dev/null, select() never wakes up for
205	 * read for this descriptor, which means that we never get EOF.  This
206	 * way we will get the EOF if stdin comes from /dev/null or similar.
207	 */
208	if (stdin_null_flag) {
209		/* Fake EOF on stdin. */
210		debug("Sending eof.");
211		stdin_eof = 1;
212		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
213		packet_send();
214	} else {
215		enter_non_blocking();
216
217		/* Check for immediate EOF on stdin. */
218		len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, 1);
219		if (len == 0) {
220			/* EOF.  Record that we have seen it and send EOF to server. */
221			debug("Sending eof.");
222			stdin_eof = 1;
223			packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
224			packet_send();
225		} else if (len > 0) {
226			/*
227			 * Got data.  We must store the data in the buffer,
228			 * and also process it as an escape character if
229			 * appropriate.
230			 */
231			if ((unsigned char) buf[0] == escape_char)
232				escape_pending = 1;
233			else {
234				buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 1);
235				stdin_bytes += 1;
236			}
237		}
238		leave_non_blocking();
239	}
240}
241
242
243/*
244 * Make packets from buffered stdin data, and buffer them for sending to the
245 * connection.
246 */
247
248void
249client_make_packets_from_stdin_data()
250{
251	unsigned int len;
252
253	/* Send buffered stdin data to the server. */
254	while (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0 &&
255	       packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
256		len = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
257		/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
258		if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
259			len = packet_get_maxsize();
260		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
261		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer), len);
262		packet_send();
263		buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
264		/* If we have a pending EOF, send it now. */
265		if (stdin_eof && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
266			packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
267			packet_send();
268		}
269	}
270}
271
272/*
273 * Checks if the client window has changed, and sends a packet about it to
274 * the server if so.  The actual change is detected elsewhere (by a software
275 * interrupt on Unix); this just checks the flag and sends a message if
276 * appropriate.
277 */
278
279void
280client_check_window_change()
281{
282	struct winsize ws;
283
284	if (! received_window_change_signal)
285		return;
286	/** XXX race */
287	received_window_change_signal = 0;
288
289	if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
290		return;
291
292	debug("client_check_window_change: changed");
293
294	if (compat20) {
295		channel_request_start(session_ident, "window-change", 0);
296		packet_put_int(ws.ws_col);
297		packet_put_int(ws.ws_row);
298		packet_put_int(ws.ws_xpixel);
299		packet_put_int(ws.ws_ypixel);
300		packet_send();
301	} else {
302		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE);
303		packet_put_int(ws.ws_row);
304		packet_put_int(ws.ws_col);
305		packet_put_int(ws.ws_xpixel);
306		packet_put_int(ws.ws_ypixel);
307		packet_send();
308	}
309}
310
311/*
312 * Waits until the client can do something (some data becomes available on
313 * one of the file descriptors).
314 */
315
316void
317client_wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
318{
319	/*debug("client_wait_until_can_do_something"); */
320
321	/* Initialize select masks. */
322	FD_ZERO(readset);
323	FD_ZERO(writeset);
324
325	if (!compat20) {
326		/* Read from the connection, unless our buffers are full. */
327		if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) < buffer_high &&
328		    buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) < buffer_high &&
329		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
330			FD_SET(connection_in, readset);
331		/*
332		 * Read from stdin, unless we have seen EOF or have very much
333		 * buffered data to send to the server.
334		 */
335		if (!stdin_eof && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
336			FD_SET(fileno(stdin), readset);
337
338		/* Select stdout/stderr if have data in buffer. */
339		if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0)
340			FD_SET(fileno(stdout), writeset);
341		if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0)
342			FD_SET(fileno(stderr), writeset);
343	} else {
344		FD_SET(connection_in, readset);
345	}
346
347	/* Add any selections by the channel mechanism. */
348	channel_prepare_select(readset, writeset);
349
350	/* Select server connection if have data to write to the server. */
351	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
352		FD_SET(connection_out, writeset);
353
354/* move UP XXX */
355	/* Update maximum file descriptor number, if appropriate. */
356	if (channel_max_fd() > max_fd)
357		max_fd = channel_max_fd();
358
359	/*
360	 * Wait for something to happen.  This will suspend the process until
361	 * some selected descriptor can be read, written, or has some other
362	 * event pending. Note: if you want to implement SSH_MSG_IGNORE
363	 * messages to fool traffic analysis, this might be the place to do
364	 * it: just have a random timeout for the select, and send a random
365	 * SSH_MSG_IGNORE packet when the timeout expires.
366	 */
367
368	if (select(max_fd + 1, readset, writeset, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
369		char buf[100];
370		/* Some systems fail to clear these automatically. */
371		FD_ZERO(readset);
372		FD_ZERO(writeset);
373		if (errno == EINTR)
374			return;
375		/* Note: we might still have data in the buffers. */
376		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "select: %s\r\n", strerror(errno));
377		buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
378		stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
379		quit_pending = 1;
380	}
381}
382
383void
384client_suspend_self()
385{
386	struct winsize oldws, newws;
387
388	/* Flush stdout and stderr buffers. */
389	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0)
390		atomicio(write, fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
391		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
392	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0)
393		atomicio(write, fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
394		    buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
395
396	leave_raw_mode();
397
398	/*
399	 * Free (and clear) the buffer to reduce the amount of data that gets
400	 * written to swap.
401	 */
402	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
403	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
404	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
405
406	/* Save old window size. */
407	ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &oldws);
408
409	/* Send the suspend signal to the program itself. */
410	kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
411
412	/* Check if the window size has changed. */
413	if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &newws) >= 0 &&
414	    (oldws.ws_row != newws.ws_row ||
415	     oldws.ws_col != newws.ws_col ||
416	     oldws.ws_xpixel != newws.ws_xpixel ||
417	     oldws.ws_ypixel != newws.ws_ypixel))
418		received_window_change_signal = 1;
419
420	/* OK, we have been continued by the user. Reinitialize buffers. */
421	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
422	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
423	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
424
425	enter_raw_mode();
426}
427
428void
429client_process_net_input(fd_set * readset)
430{
431	int len;
432	char buf[8192];
433
434	/*
435	 * Read input from the server, and add any such data to the buffer of
436	 * the packet subsystem.
437	 */
438	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
439		/* Read as much as possible. */
440		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
441/*debug("read connection_in len %d", len); XXX */
442		if (len == 0) {
443			/* Received EOF.  The remote host has closed the connection. */
444			snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Connection to %.300s closed by remote host.\r\n",
445				 host);
446			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
447			stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
448			quit_pending = 1;
449			return;
450		}
451		/*
452		 * There is a kernel bug on Solaris that causes select to
453		 * sometimes wake up even though there is no data available.
454		 */
455		if (len < 0 && errno == EAGAIN)
456			len = 0;
457
458		if (len < 0) {
459			/* An error has encountered.  Perhaps there is a network problem. */
460			snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Read from remote host %.300s: %.100s\r\n",
461				 host, strerror(errno));
462			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
463			stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
464			quit_pending = 1;
465			return;
466		}
467		packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
468	}
469}
470
471void
472client_process_input(fd_set * readset)
473{
474	int len;
475	pid_t pid;
476	char buf[8192], *s;
477
478	/* Read input from stdin. */
479	if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), readset)) {
480		/* Read as much as possible. */
481		len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf));
482		if (len <= 0) {
483			/*
484			 * Received EOF or error.  They are treated
485			 * similarly, except that an error message is printed
486			 * if it was an error condition.
487			 */
488			if (len < 0) {
489				snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "read: %.100s\r\n", strerror(errno));
490				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
491				stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
492			}
493			/* Mark that we have seen EOF. */
494			stdin_eof = 1;
495			/*
496			 * Send an EOF message to the server unless there is
497			 * data in the buffer.  If there is data in the
498			 * buffer, no message will be sent now.  Code
499			 * elsewhere will send the EOF when the buffer
500			 * becomes empty if stdin_eof is set.
501			 */
502			if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
503				packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
504				packet_send();
505			}
506		} else if (escape_char == -1) {
507			/*
508			 * Normal successful read, and no escape character.
509			 * Just append the data to buffer.
510			 */
511			buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, len);
512			stdin_bytes += len;
513		} else {
514			/*
515			 * Normal, successful read.  But we have an escape character
516			 * and have to process the characters one by one.
517			 */
518			unsigned int i;
519			for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
520				unsigned char ch;
521				/* Get one character at a time. */
522				ch = buf[i];
523
524				if (escape_pending) {
525					/* We have previously seen an escape character. */
526					/* Clear the flag now. */
527					escape_pending = 0;
528					/* Process the escaped character. */
529					switch (ch) {
530					case '.':
531						/* Terminate the connection. */
532						snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%c.\r\n", escape_char);
533						buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
534						stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
535						quit_pending = 1;
536						return;
537
538					case 'Z' - 64:
539						/* Suspend the program. */
540						/* Print a message to that effect to the user. */
541						snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%c^Z\r\n", escape_char);
542						buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
543						stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
544
545						/* Restore terminal modes and suspend. */
546						client_suspend_self();
547
548						/* We have been continued. */
549						continue;
550
551					case '&':
552						/*
553						 * Detach the program (continue to serve connections,
554						 * but put in background and no more new connections).
555						 */
556						if (!stdin_eof) {
557							/*
558							 * Sending SSH_CMSG_EOF alone does not always appear
559							 * to be enough.  So we try to send an EOF character
560							 * first.
561							 */
562							packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
563							packet_put_string("\004", 1);
564							packet_send();
565							/* Close stdin. */
566							stdin_eof = 1;
567							if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
568								packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
569								packet_send();
570							}
571						}
572						/* Restore tty modes. */
573						leave_raw_mode();
574
575						/* Stop listening for new connections. */
576						channel_stop_listening();
577
578						printf("%c& [backgrounded]\n", escape_char);
579
580						/* Fork into background. */
581						pid = fork();
582						if (pid < 0) {
583							error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
584							continue;
585						}
586						if (pid != 0) {	/* This is the parent. */
587							/* The parent just exits. */
588							exit(0);
589						}
590						/* The child continues serving connections. */
591						continue;
592
593					case '?':
594						snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
595"%c?\r\n\
596Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
597~.  - terminate connection\r\n\
598~^Z - suspend ssh\r\n\
599~#  - list forwarded connections\r\n\
600~&  - background ssh (when waiting for connections to terminate)\r\n\
601~?  - this message\r\n\
602~~  - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
603(Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
604							 escape_char);
605						buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
606						continue;
607
608					case '#':
609						snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%c#\r\n", escape_char);
610						buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
611						s = channel_open_message();
612						buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
613						xfree(s);
614						continue;
615
616					default:
617						if (ch != escape_char) {
618							/*
619							 * Escape character followed by non-special character.
620							 * Append both to the input buffer.
621							 */
622							buf[0] = escape_char;
623							buf[1] = ch;
624							buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 2);
625							stdin_bytes += 2;
626							continue;
627						}
628						/*
629						 * Note that escape character typed twice
630						 * falls through here; the latter gets processed
631						 * as a normal character below.
632						 */
633						break;
634					}
635				} else {
636					/*
637					 * The previous character was not an escape char. Check if this
638					 * is an escape.
639					 */
640					if (last_was_cr && ch == escape_char) {
641						/* It is. Set the flag and continue to next character. */
642						escape_pending = 1;
643						continue;
644					}
645				}
646
647				/*
648				 * Normal character.  Record whether it was a newline,
649				 * and append it to the buffer.
650				 */
651				last_was_cr = (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n');
652				buf[0] = ch;
653				buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 1);
654				stdin_bytes += 1;
655				continue;
656			}
657		}
658	}
659}
660
661void
662client_process_output(fd_set * writeset)
663{
664	int len;
665	char buf[100];
666
667	/* Write buffered output to stdout. */
668	if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdout), writeset)) {
669		/* Write as much data as possible. */
670		len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
671		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
672		if (len <= 0) {
673			if (errno == EAGAIN)
674				len = 0;
675			else {
676				/*
677				 * An error or EOF was encountered.  Put an
678				 * error message to stderr buffer.
679				 */
680				snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "write stdout: %.50s\r\n", strerror(errno));
681				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
682				stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
683				quit_pending = 1;
684				return;
685			}
686		}
687		/* Consume printed data from the buffer. */
688		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
689	}
690	/* Write buffered output to stderr. */
691	if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stderr), writeset)) {
692		/* Write as much data as possible. */
693		len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
694		    buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
695		if (len <= 0) {
696			if (errno == EAGAIN)
697				len = 0;
698			else {
699				/* EOF or error, but can't even print error message. */
700				quit_pending = 1;
701				return;
702			}
703		}
704		/* Consume printed characters from the buffer. */
705		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
706	}
707}
708
709/*
710 * Get packets from the connection input buffer, and process them as long as
711 * there are packets available.
712 *
713 * Any unknown packets received during the actual
714 * session cause the session to terminate.  This is
715 * intended to make debugging easier since no
716 * confirmations are sent.  Any compatible protocol
717 * extensions must be negotiated during the
718 * preparatory phase.
719 */
720
721void
722client_process_buffered_input_packets()
723{
724	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, &quit_pending);
725}
726
727/*
728 * Implements the interactive session with the server.  This is called after
729 * the user has been authenticated, and a command has been started on the
730 * remote host.  If escape_char != -1, it is the character used as an escape
731 * character for terminating or suspending the session.
732 */
733
734int
735client_loop(int have_pty, int escape_char_arg)
736{
737	extern Options options;
738	double start_time, total_time;
739	int len;
740	char buf[100];
741
742	debug("Entering interactive session.");
743
744	start_time = get_current_time();
745
746	/* Initialize variables. */
747	escape_pending = 0;
748	last_was_cr = 1;
749	exit_status = -1;
750	stdin_eof = 0;
751	buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
752	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
753	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
754	max_fd = connection_in;
755	if (connection_out > max_fd)
756		max_fd = connection_out;
757	stdin_bytes = 0;
758	stdout_bytes = 0;
759	stderr_bytes = 0;
760	quit_pending = 0;
761	escape_char = escape_char_arg;
762
763	/* Initialize buffers. */
764	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
765	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
766	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
767
768	client_init_dispatch();
769
770	/* Set signal handlers to restore non-blocking mode.  */
771	signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
772	signal(SIGQUIT, signal_handler);
773	signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
774	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
775	if (have_pty)
776		signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
777
778	if (have_pty)
779		enter_raw_mode();
780
781	/* Check if we should immediately send of on stdin. */
782	if (!compat20)
783		client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin();
784
785	/* Main loop of the client for the interactive session mode. */
786	while (!quit_pending) {
787		fd_set readset, writeset;
788
789		/* Process buffered packets sent by the server. */
790		client_process_buffered_input_packets();
791
792		if (compat20 && !channel_still_open()) {
793			debug("!channel_still_open.");
794			break;
795		}
796
797		/*
798		 * Make packets of buffered stdin data, and buffer them for
799		 * sending to the server.
800		 */
801		if (!compat20)
802			client_make_packets_from_stdin_data();
803
804		/*
805		 * Make packets from buffered channel data, and buffer them
806		 * for sending to the server.
807		 */
808		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
809			channel_output_poll();
810
811		/*
812		 * Check if the window size has changed, and buffer a message
813		 * about it to the server if so.
814		 */
815		client_check_window_change();
816
817		if (quit_pending)
818			break;
819
820		/*
821		 * Wait until we have something to do (something becomes
822		 * available on one of the descriptors).
823		 */
824		client_wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset);
825
826		if (quit_pending)
827			break;
828
829		/* Do channel operations. */
830		channel_after_select(&readset, &writeset);
831
832		/* Buffer input from the connection.  */
833		client_process_net_input(&readset);
834
835		if (quit_pending)
836			break;
837
838		if (!compat20) {
839			/* Buffer data from stdin */
840			client_process_input(&readset);
841			/*
842			 * Process output to stdout and stderr.  Output to
843			 * the connection is processed elsewhere (above).
844			 */
845			client_process_output(&writeset);
846		}
847
848		/* Send as much buffered packet data as possible to the sender. */
849		if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, &writeset))
850			packet_write_poll();
851	}
852
853	/* Terminate the session. */
854
855	/* Stop watching for window change. */
856	if (have_pty)
857		signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
858
859	/* Stop listening for connections. */
860	channel_stop_listening();
861
862	/*
863	 * In interactive mode (with pseudo tty) display a message indicating
864	 * that the connection has been closed.
865	 */
866	if (have_pty && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET) {
867		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Connection to %.64s closed.\r\n", host);
868		buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
869		stderr_bytes += strlen(buf);
870	}
871	/* Output any buffered data for stdout. */
872	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
873		len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
874		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
875		if (len <= 0) {
876			error("Write failed flushing stdout buffer.");
877			break;
878		}
879		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
880	}
881
882	/* Output any buffered data for stderr. */
883	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
884		len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
885		    buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
886		if (len <= 0) {
887			error("Write failed flushing stderr buffer.");
888			break;
889		}
890		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
891	}
892
893	if (have_pty)
894		leave_raw_mode();
895
896	/* Clear and free any buffers. */
897	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
898	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
899	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
900	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
901
902	/* Report bytes transferred, and transfer rates. */
903	total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
904	debug("Transferred: stdin %lu, stdout %lu, stderr %lu bytes in %.1f seconds",
905	      stdin_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes, total_time);
906	if (total_time > 0)
907		debug("Bytes per second: stdin %.1f, stdout %.1f, stderr %.1f",
908		      stdin_bytes / total_time, stdout_bytes / total_time,
909		      stderr_bytes / total_time);
910
911	/* Return the exit status of the program. */
912	debug("Exit status %d", exit_status);
913	return exit_status;
914}
915
916/*********/
917
918void
919client_input_stdout_data(int type, int plen)
920{
921	unsigned int data_len;
922	char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
923	packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + data_len, type);
924	buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, data, data_len);
925	stdout_bytes += data_len;
926	memset(data, 0, data_len);
927	xfree(data);
928}
929void
930client_input_stderr_data(int type, int plen)
931{
932	unsigned int data_len;
933	char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
934	packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + data_len, type);
935	buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, data, data_len);
936	stdout_bytes += data_len;
937	memset(data, 0, data_len);
938	xfree(data);
939}
940void
941client_input_exit_status(int type, int plen)
942{
943	packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
944	exit_status = packet_get_int();
945	/* Acknowledge the exit. */
946	packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
947	packet_send();
948	/*
949	 * Must wait for packet to be sent since we are
950	 * exiting the loop.
951	 */
952	packet_write_wait();
953	/* Flag that we want to exit. */
954	quit_pending = 1;
955}
956
957/* XXXX move to generic input handler */
958void
959client_input_channel_open(int type, int plen)
960{
961	Channel *c = NULL;
962	char *ctype;
963	int id;
964	unsigned int len;
965	int rchan;
966	int rmaxpack;
967	int rwindow;
968
969	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
970	rchan = packet_get_int();
971	rwindow = packet_get_int();
972	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
973
974	debug("client_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
975	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
976
977	if (strcmp(ctype, "x11") == 0) {
978		int sock;
979		char *originator;
980		int originator_port;
981		originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
982		if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
983			debug("buggy server: x11 request w/o originator_port");
984			originator_port = 0;
985		} else {
986			originator_port = packet_get_int();
987		}
988		packet_done();
989		/* XXX check permission */
990		xfree(originator);
991		/* XXX move to channels.c */
992		sock = x11_connect_display();
993		if (sock >= 0) {
994			id = channel_new("x11", SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN,
995			    sock, sock, -1, 4*1024, 32*1024, 0,
996			    xstrdup("x11"));
997			c = channel_lookup(id);
998		}
999	}
1000/* XXX duplicate : */
1001	if (c != NULL) {
1002		debug("confirm %s", ctype);
1003		c->remote_id = rchan;
1004		c->remote_window = rwindow;
1005		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1006
1007		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1008		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1009		packet_put_int(c->self);
1010		packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1011		packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1012		packet_send();
1013	} else {
1014		debug("failure %s", ctype);
1015		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1016		packet_put_int(rchan);
1017		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1018		packet_put_cstring("bla bla");
1019		packet_put_cstring("");
1020		packet_send();
1021	}
1022	xfree(ctype);
1023}
1024
1025void
1026client_init_dispatch_20()
1027{
1028	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1029	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1030	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1031	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1032	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1033	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &client_input_channel_open);
1034	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1035	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1036	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &channel_input_channel_request);
1037	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1038}
1039void
1040client_init_dispatch_13()
1041{
1042	dispatch_init(NULL);
1043	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1044	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1045	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1046	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1047	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1048	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1049	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN, &auth_input_open_request);
1050	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS, &client_input_exit_status);
1051	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA, &client_input_stderr_data);
1052	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA, &client_input_stdout_data);
1053	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN, &x11_input_open);
1054}
1055void
1056client_init_dispatch_15()
1057{
1058	client_init_dispatch_13();
1059	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1060	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, & channel_input_oclose);
1061}
1062void
1063client_init_dispatch()
1064{
1065	if (compat20)
1066		client_init_dispatch_20();
1067	else if (compat13)
1068		client_init_dispatch_13();
1069	else
1070		client_init_dispatch_15();
1071}
1072
1073void
1074client_input_channel_req(int id, void *arg)
1075{
1076	Channel *c = NULL;
1077	unsigned int len;
1078	int success = 0;
1079	int reply;
1080	char *rtype;
1081
1082	rtype = packet_get_string(&len);
1083	reply = packet_get_char();
1084
1085	debug("client_input_channel_req: rtype %s reply %d", rtype, reply);
1086
1087	c = channel_lookup(id);
1088	if (c == NULL)
1089		fatal("session_input_channel_req: channel %d: bad channel", id);
1090
1091	if (session_ident == -1) {
1092		error("client_input_channel_req: no channel %d", id);
1093	} else if (id != session_ident) {
1094		error("client_input_channel_req: bad channel %d != %d",
1095		    id, session_ident);
1096	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "exit-status") == 0) {
1097		success = 1;
1098		exit_status = packet_get_int();
1099		packet_done();
1100	}
1101	if (reply) {
1102		packet_start(success ?
1103		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1104		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1105		packet_send();
1106	}
1107	xfree(rtype);
1108}
1109
1110void
1111client_set_session_ident(int id)
1112{
1113	debug("client_set_session_ident: id %d", id);
1114	session_ident = id;
1115	channel_register_callback(id, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST,
1116	    client_input_channel_req, (void *)0);
1117}
1118