ieee802_11.h revision 98524
1/* @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/ieee802_11.h,v 1.3 2001/06/14 09:50:01 guy Exp $ (LBL) */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2001
4 *	Fortress Technologies
5 *      Charlie Lenahan ( clenahan@fortresstech.com )
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18 * written permission.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 */
23
24#define IEEE802_11_FC_LEN	2
25
26#define T_MGMT 0x0  /* management */
27#define T_CTRL 0x1  /* control */
28#define T_DATA 0x2 /* data */
29#define T_RESV 0x3  /* reserved */
30
31#define ST_ASSOC_REQUEST   	0x0
32#define ST_ASSOC_RESPONSE 	0x1
33#define ST_REASSOC_REQUEST   	0x2
34#define ST_REASSOC_RESPONSE  	0x3
35#define ST_PROBE_REQUEST   	0x4
36#define ST_PROBE_RESPONSE   	0x5
37/* RESERVED 			0x6  */
38/* RESERVED 			0x7  */
39#define ST_BEACON   		0x8
40#define ST_ATIM			0x9
41#define ST_DISASSOC		0xA
42#define ST_AUTH			0xB
43#define ST_DEAUTH		0xC
44/* RESERVED 			0xD  */
45/* RESERVED 			0xE  */
46/* RESERVED 			0xF  */
47
48
49#define CTRL_PS_POLL	0xA
50#define CTRL_RTS	0xB
51#define CTRL_CTS	0xC
52#define CTRL_ACK	0xD
53#define CTRL_CF_END	0xE
54#define CTRL_END_ACK	0xF
55
56/*
57 * Bits in the frame control field.
58 */
59#define FC_VERSION(fc)		((fc) & 0x3)
60#define FC_TYPE(fc)		(((fc) >> 2) & 0x3)
61#define FC_SUBTYPE(fc)		(((fc) >> 4) & 0xF)
62#define FC_TO_DS(fc)		((fc) & 0x0100)
63#define FC_FROM_DS(fc)		((fc) & 0x0200)
64#define FC_MORE_FLAG(fc)	((fc) & 0x0400)
65#define FC_RETRY(fc)		((fc) & 0x0800)
66#define FC_POWER_MGMT(fc)	((fc) & 0x1000)
67#define FC_MORE_DATA(fc)	((fc) & 0x2000)
68#define FC_WEP(fc)		((fc) & 0x4000)
69#define FC_ORDER(fc)		((fc) & 0x8000)
70
71struct mgmt_header_t {
72	u_int16_t	fc;
73	u_int16_t 	duration;
74	u_int8_t	da[6];
75	u_int8_t	sa[6];
76	u_int8_t	bssid[6];
77	u_int16_t	seq_ctrl;
78};
79
80#define MGMT_HEADER_LEN	(2+2+6+6+6+2)
81
82#define CAPABILITY_ESS(cap)	((cap) & 0x0001)
83#define CAPABILITY_IBSS(cap)	((cap) & 0x0002)
84#define CAPABILITY_CFP(cap)	((cap) & 0x0004)
85#define CAPABILITY_CFP_REQ(cap)	((cap) & 0x0008)
86#define CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(cap)	((cap) & 0x0010)
87
88struct ssid_t {
89	u_int8_t	element_id;
90	u_int8_t	length;
91	u_char		ssid[33];  /* 32 + 1 for null */
92} ;
93
94struct rates_t {
95	u_int8_t	element_id;
96	u_int8_t	length;
97	u_int8_t	rate[8];
98};
99
100struct challenge_t {
101	u_int8_t	element_id;
102	u_int8_t	length;
103	u_int8_t	text[254]; /* 1-253 + 1 for null */
104};
105struct fh_t {
106	u_int8_t	element_id;
107	u_int8_t	length;
108	u_int16_t	dwell_time;
109	u_int8_t	hop_set;
110	u_int8_t 	hop_pattern;
111	u_int8_t	hop_index;
112};
113
114struct ds_t {
115	u_int8_t	element_id;
116	u_int8_t	length;
117	u_int8_t	channel;
118};
119
120struct cf_t {
121	u_int8_t	element_id;
122	u_int8_t	length;
123	u_int8_t	count;
124	u_int8_t	period;
125	u_int16_t	max_duration;
126	u_int16_t	dur_remaing;
127};
128
129struct tim_t {
130	u_int8_t	element_id;
131	u_int8_t	length;
132	u_int8_t	count;
133	u_int8_t	period;
134	u_int8_t	bitmap_control;
135	u_int8_t	bitmap[251];
136};
137
138#define E_SSID 		0
139#define E_RATES 	1
140#define E_FH	 	2
141#define E_DS 		3
142#define E_CF	 	4
143#define E_TIM	 	5
144#define E_IBSS 		6
145/* reserved 		7 */
146/* reserved 		8 */
147/* reserved 		9 */
148/* reserved 		10 */
149/* reserved 		11 */
150/* reserved 		12 */
151/* reserved 		13 */
152/* reserved 		14 */
153/* reserved 		15 */
154/* reserved 		16 */
155
156#define E_CHALLENGE 	16
157/* reserved 		17 */
158/* reserved 		18 */
159/* reserved 		19 */
160/* reserved 		16 */
161/* reserved 		16 */
162
163
164struct mgmt_body_t {
165	u_int8_t   	timestamp[8];
166	u_int16_t  	beacon_interval;
167	u_int16_t 	listen_interval;
168	u_int16_t 	status_code;
169	u_int16_t 	aid;
170	u_char		ap[6];
171	u_int16_t	reason_code;
172	u_int16_t	auth_alg;
173	u_int16_t	auth_trans_seq_num;
174	struct challenge_t  challenge;
175	u_int16_t	capability_info;
176	struct ssid_t	ssid;
177	struct rates_t 	rates;
178	struct ds_t	ds;
179	struct cf_t	cf;
180	struct fh_t	fh;
181	struct tim_t	tim;
182};
183
184struct ctrl_rts_t {
185	u_int16_t	fc;
186	u_int16_t	duration;
187	u_int8_t	ra[6];
188	u_int8_t	ta[6];
189	u_int8_t	fcs[4];
190};
191
192#define CTRL_RTS_LEN	(2+2+6+6+4)
193
194struct ctrl_cts_t {
195	u_int16_t	fc;
196	u_int16_t	duration;
197	u_int8_t	ra[6];
198	u_int8_t	fcs[4];
199};
200
201#define CTRL_CTS_LEN	(2+2+6+4)
202
203struct ctrl_ack_t {
204	u_int16_t	fc;
205	u_int16_t	duration;
206	u_int8_t	ra[6];
207	u_int8_t	fcs[4];
208};
209
210#define CTRL_ACK_LEN	(2+2+6+4)
211
212struct ctrl_ps_poll_t {
213	u_int16_t	fc;
214	u_int16_t	aid;
215	u_int8_t	bssid[6];
216	u_int8_t	ta[6];
217	u_int8_t	fcs[4];
218};
219
220#define CTRL_PS_POLL_LEN	(2+2+6+6+4)
221
222struct ctrl_end_t {
223	u_int16_t	fc;
224	u_int16_t	duration;
225	u_int8_t	ra[6];
226	u_int8_t	bssid[6];
227	u_int8_t	fcs[4];
228};
229
230#define CTRL_END_LEN	(2+2+6+6+4)
231
232struct ctrl_end_ack_t {
233	u_int16_t	fc;
234	u_int16_t	duration;
235	u_int8_t	ra[6];
236	u_int8_t	bssid[6];
237	u_int8_t	fcs[4];
238};
239
240#define CTRL_END_ACK_LEN	(2+2+6+6+4)
241
242#define IV_IV(iv)	((iv) & 0xFFFFFF)
243#define IV_PAD(iv)	(((iv) >> 24) & 0x3F)
244#define IV_KEYID(iv)	(((iv) >> 30) & 0x03)
245