dis-asm.h revision 89857
1/* Interface between the opcode library and its callers.
2
3   Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8   any later version.
9
10   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13   GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19
20   Written by Cygnus Support, 1993.
21
22   The opcode library (libopcodes.a) provides instruction decoders for
23   a large variety of instruction sets, callable with an identical
24   interface, for making instruction-processing programs more independent
25   of the instruction set being processed.  */
26
27#ifndef DIS_ASM_H
28#define DIS_ASM_H
29
30#ifdef __cplusplus
31extern "C" {
32#endif
33
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include "bfd.h"
36
37typedef int (*fprintf_ftype) PARAMS((PTR, const char*, ...));
38
39enum dis_insn_type {
40  dis_noninsn,			/* Not a valid instruction */
41  dis_nonbranch,		/* Not a branch instruction */
42  dis_branch,			/* Unconditional branch */
43  dis_condbranch,		/* Conditional branch */
44  dis_jsr,			/* Jump to subroutine */
45  dis_condjsr,			/* Conditional jump to subroutine */
46  dis_dref,			/* Data reference instruction */
47  dis_dref2			/* Two data references in instruction */
48};
49
50/* This struct is passed into the instruction decoding routine,
51   and is passed back out into each callback.  The various fields are used
52   for conveying information from your main routine into your callbacks,
53   for passing information into the instruction decoders (such as the
54   addresses of the callback functions), or for passing information
55   back from the instruction decoders to their callers.
56
57   It must be initialized before it is first passed; this can be done
58   by hand, or using one of the initialization macros below.  */
59
60typedef struct disassemble_info {
61  fprintf_ftype fprintf_func;
62  PTR stream;
63  PTR application_data;
64
65  /* Target description.  We could replace this with a pointer to the bfd,
66     but that would require one.  There currently isn't any such requirement
67     so to avoid introducing one we record these explicitly.  */
68  /* The bfd_flavour.  This can be bfd_target_unknown_flavour.  */
69  enum bfd_flavour flavour;
70  /* The bfd_arch value.  */
71  enum bfd_architecture arch;
72  /* The bfd_mach value.  */
73  unsigned long mach;
74  /* Endianness (for bi-endian cpus).  Mono-endian cpus can ignore this.  */
75  enum bfd_endian endian;
76
77  /* Some targets need information about the current section to accurately
78     display insns.  If this is NULL, the target disassembler function
79     will have to make its best guess.  */
80  asection *section;
81
82  /* An array of pointers to symbols either at the location being disassembled
83     or at the start of the function being disassembled.  The array is sorted
84     so that the first symbol is intended to be the one used.  The others are
85     present for any misc. purposes.  This is not set reliably, but if it is
86     not NULL, it is correct.  */
87  asymbol **symbols;
88  /* Number of symbols in array.  */
89  int num_symbols;
90
91  /* For use by the disassembler.
92     The top 16 bits are reserved for public use (and are documented here).
93     The bottom 16 bits are for the internal use of the disassembler.  */
94  unsigned long flags;
95#define INSN_HAS_RELOC	0x80000000
96  PTR private_data;
97
98  /* Function used to get bytes to disassemble.  MEMADDR is the
99     address of the stuff to be disassembled, MYADDR is the address to
100     put the bytes in, and LENGTH is the number of bytes to read.
101     INFO is a pointer to this struct.
102     Returns an errno value or 0 for success.  */
103  int (*read_memory_func)
104    PARAMS ((bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
105	     struct disassemble_info *info));
106
107  /* Function which should be called if we get an error that we can't
108     recover from.  STATUS is the errno value from read_memory_func and
109     MEMADDR is the address that we were trying to read.  INFO is a
110     pointer to this struct.  */
111  void (*memory_error_func)
112    PARAMS ((int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info));
113
114  /* Function called to print ADDR.  */
115  void (*print_address_func)
116    PARAMS ((bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info));
117
118  /* Function called to determine if there is a symbol at the given ADDR.
119     If there is, the function returns 1, otherwise it returns 0.
120     This is used by ports which support an overlay manager where
121     the overlay number is held in the top part of an address.  In
122     some circumstances we want to include the overlay number in the
123     address, (normally because there is a symbol associated with
124     that address), but sometimes we want to mask out the overlay bits.  */
125  int (* symbol_at_address_func)
126    PARAMS ((bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info * info));
127
128  /* These are for buffer_read_memory.  */
129  bfd_byte *buffer;
130  bfd_vma buffer_vma;
131  unsigned int buffer_length;
132
133  /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder.  It suggests
134      the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line.  If
135      the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
136      the same value in order to get reasonable looking output.  */
137  int bytes_per_line;
138
139  /* the next two variables control the way objdump displays the raw data */
140  /* For example, if bytes_per_line is 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the */
141  /* output will look like this:
142     00:   00000000 00000000
143     with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
144  int bytes_per_chunk;
145  enum bfd_endian display_endian;
146
147  /* Number of octets per incremented target address
148     Normally one, but some DSPs have byte sizes of 16 or 32 bits.  */
149  unsigned int octets_per_byte;
150
151  /* Results from instruction decoders.  Not all decoders yet support
152     this information.  This info is set each time an instruction is
153     decoded, and is only valid for the last such instruction.
154
155     To determine whether this decoder supports this information, set
156     insn_info_valid to 0, decode an instruction, then check it.  */
157
158  char insn_info_valid;		/* Branch info has been set. */
159  char branch_delay_insns;	/* How many sequential insn's will run before
160				   a branch takes effect.  (0 = normal) */
161  char data_size;		/* Size of data reference in insn, in bytes */
162  enum dis_insn_type insn_type;	/* Type of instruction */
163  bfd_vma target;		/* Target address of branch or dref, if known;
164				   zero if unknown.  */
165  bfd_vma target2;		/* Second target address for dref2 */
166
167  /* Command line options specific to the target disassembler.  */
168  char * disassembler_options;
169
170} disassemble_info;
171
172
173/* Standard disassemblers.  Disassemble one instruction at the given
174   target address.  Return number of octets processed.  */
175typedef int (*disassembler_ftype)
176     PARAMS((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
177
178extern int print_insn_big_mips		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
179extern int print_insn_little_mips	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
180extern int print_insn_i386		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
181extern int print_insn_i386_att		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
182extern int print_insn_i386_intel	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
183extern int print_insn_ia64		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
184extern int print_insn_i370		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
185extern int print_insn_m68hc11		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
186extern int print_insn_m68hc12		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
187extern int print_insn_m68k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
188extern int print_insn_z8001		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
189extern int print_insn_z8002		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
190extern int print_insn_h8300		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
191extern int print_insn_h8300h		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
192extern int print_insn_h8300s		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
193extern int print_insn_h8500		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
194extern int print_insn_alpha		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
195extern int print_insn_big_arm		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
196extern int print_insn_little_arm	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
197extern int print_insn_sparc		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
198extern int print_insn_big_a29k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
199extern int print_insn_little_a29k	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
200extern int print_insn_avr		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
201extern int print_insn_d10v		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
202extern int print_insn_d30v		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
203extern int print_insn_fr30		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
204extern int print_insn_hppa		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
205extern int print_insn_i860		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
206extern int print_insn_i960		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
207extern int print_insn_m32r		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
208extern int print_insn_m88k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
209extern int print_insn_mcore		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
210extern int print_insn_mmix		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
211extern int print_insn_mn10200		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
212extern int print_insn_mn10300		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
213extern int print_insn_ns32k		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
214extern int print_insn_openrisc		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
215extern int print_insn_pdp11		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
216extern int print_insn_pj		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
217extern int print_insn_big_powerpc	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
218extern int print_insn_little_powerpc	PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
219extern int print_insn_rs6000		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
220extern int print_insn_s390              PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
221extern int print_insn_sh		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
222extern int print_insn_shl		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
223extern int print_insn_tic30		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
224extern int print_insn_tic54x		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
225extern int print_insn_tic80		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
226extern int print_insn_v850		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
227extern int print_insn_vax		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
228extern int print_insn_w65		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
229extern int print_insn_xstormy16		PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info*));
230
231extern disassembler_ftype arc_get_disassembler PARAMS ((void *));
232extern disassembler_ftype cris_get_disassembler PARAMS ((bfd *));
233
234extern void print_arm_disassembler_options PARAMS ((FILE *));
235extern void parse_arm_disassembler_option  PARAMS ((char *));
236extern int  get_arm_regname_num_options    PARAMS ((void));
237extern int  set_arm_regname_option         PARAMS ((int));
238extern int  get_arm_regnames               PARAMS ((int, const char **, const char **, const char ***));
239
240/* Fetch the disassembler for a given BFD, if that support is available.  */
241extern disassembler_ftype disassembler	PARAMS ((bfd *));
242
243/* Document any target specific options available from the disassembler.  */
244extern void disassembler_usage          PARAMS ((FILE *));
245
246
247/* This block of definitions is for particular callers who read instructions
248   into a buffer before calling the instruction decoder.  */
249
250/* Here is a function which callers may wish to use for read_memory_func.
251   It gets bytes from a buffer.  */
252extern int buffer_read_memory
253  PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, unsigned int, struct disassemble_info *));
254
255/* This function goes with buffer_read_memory.
256   It prints a message using info->fprintf_func and info->stream.  */
257extern void perror_memory PARAMS ((int, bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
258
259
260/* Just print the address in hex.  This is included for completeness even
261   though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
262   addresses).  */
263extern void generic_print_address
264  PARAMS ((bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
265
266/* Always true.  */
267extern int generic_symbol_at_address
268  PARAMS ((bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *));
269
270/* Macro to initialize a disassemble_info struct.  This should be called
271   by all applications creating such a struct.  */
272#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
273  (INFO).flavour = bfd_target_unknown_flavour, \
274  (INFO).arch = bfd_arch_unknown, \
275  (INFO).mach = 0, \
276  (INFO).endian = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, \
277  (INFO).octets_per_byte = 1, \
278  INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC)
279
280/* Call this macro to initialize only the internal variables for the
281   disassembler.  Architecture dependent things such as byte order, or machine
282   variant are not touched by this macro.  This makes things much easier for
283   GDB which must initialize these things separately.  */
284
285#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
286  (INFO).fprintf_func = (fprintf_ftype)(FPRINTF_FUNC), \
287  (INFO).stream = (PTR)(STREAM), \
288  (INFO).section = NULL, \
289  (INFO).symbols = NULL, \
290  (INFO).num_symbols = 0, \
291  (INFO).private_data = NULL, \
292  (INFO).buffer = NULL, \
293  (INFO).buffer_vma = 0, \
294  (INFO).buffer_length = 0, \
295  (INFO).read_memory_func = buffer_read_memory, \
296  (INFO).memory_error_func = perror_memory, \
297  (INFO).print_address_func = generic_print_address, \
298  (INFO).symbol_at_address_func = generic_symbol_at_address, \
299  (INFO).flags = 0, \
300  (INFO).bytes_per_line = 0, \
301  (INFO).bytes_per_chunk = 0, \
302  (INFO).display_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, \
303  (INFO).disassembler_options = NULL, \
304  (INFO).insn_info_valid = 0
305
306#ifdef __cplusplus
307};
308#endif
309
310#endif /* ! defined (DIS_ASM_H) */
311