libcoff-in.h revision 60484
1/* BFD COFF object file private structure.
2   Copyright (C) 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Written by Cygnus Support.
5
6** NOTE: libcoff.h is a GENERATED file.  Don't change it; instead,
7** change libcoff-in.h or coffcode.h.
8
9This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
10
11This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14(at your option) any later version.
15
16This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
24
25#include "bfdlink.h"
26
27/* Object file tdata; access macros */
28
29#define coff_data(bfd)		((bfd)->tdata.coff_obj_data)
30#define exec_hdr(bfd)		(coff_data(bfd)->hdr)
31#define obj_pe(bfd)             (coff_data(bfd)->pe)
32#define obj_symbols(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->symbols)
33#define	obj_sym_filepos(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->sym_filepos)
34
35#define obj_relocbase(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->relocbase)
36#define obj_raw_syments(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->raw_syments)
37#define obj_raw_syment_count(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->raw_syment_count)
38#define obj_convert(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->conversion_table)
39#define obj_conv_table_size(bfd) (coff_data(bfd)->conv_table_size)
40
41#define obj_coff_external_syms(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->external_syms)
42#define obj_coff_keep_syms(bfd)	(coff_data (bfd)->keep_syms)
43#define obj_coff_strings(bfd)	(coff_data (bfd)->strings)
44#define obj_coff_keep_strings(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->keep_strings)
45#define obj_coff_sym_hashes(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->sym_hashes)
46
47#define obj_coff_local_toc_table(bfd) (coff_data(bfd)->local_toc_sym_map)
48
49/* `Tdata' information kept for COFF files.  */
50
51typedef struct coff_tdata
52{
53  struct   coff_symbol_struct *symbols;	/* symtab for input bfd */
54  unsigned int *conversion_table;
55  int conv_table_size;
56  file_ptr sym_filepos;
57
58  struct coff_ptr_struct *raw_syments;
59  unsigned long raw_syment_count;
60
61  /* These are only valid once writing has begun */
62  long int relocbase;
63
64  /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol table
65     to GDB's symbol-reading code.  These `constants' unfortunately vary
66     from coff implementation to implementation...  */
67  unsigned local_n_btmask;
68  unsigned local_n_btshft;
69  unsigned local_n_tmask;
70  unsigned local_n_tshift;
71  unsigned local_symesz;
72  unsigned local_auxesz;
73  unsigned local_linesz;
74
75  /* The unswapped external symbols.  May be NULL.  Read by
76     _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols.  */
77  PTR external_syms;
78  /* If this is true, the external_syms may not be freed.  */
79  boolean keep_syms;
80
81  /* The string table.  May be NULL.  Read by
82     _bfd_coff_read_string_table.  */
83  char *strings;
84  /* If this is true, the strings may not be freed.  */
85  boolean keep_strings;
86
87  /* is this a PE format coff file */
88  int pe;
89  /* Used by the COFF backend linker.  */
90  struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
91
92  /* used by the pe linker for PowerPC */
93  int *local_toc_sym_map;
94
95  struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
96
97  /* Used by coff_find_nearest_line.  */
98  PTR line_info;
99
100  /* The timestamp from the COFF file header.  */
101  long timestamp;
102
103  /* Copy of some of the f_flags bits in the COFF filehdr structure,
104     used by ARM code.  */
105  flagword flags;
106
107} coff_data_type;
108
109/* Tdata for pe image files. */
110typedef struct pe_tdata
111{
112  coff_data_type coff;
113  struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr pe_opthdr;
114  int dll;
115  int has_reloc_section;
116  boolean (*in_reloc_p) PARAMS((bfd *, reloc_howto_type *));
117  flagword real_flags;
118} pe_data_type;
119
120#define pe_data(bfd)		((bfd)->tdata.pe_obj_data)
121
122/* Tdata for XCOFF files.  */
123
124struct xcoff_tdata
125{
126  /* Basic COFF information.  */
127  coff_data_type coff;
128
129  /* True if a large a.out header should be generated.  */
130  boolean full_aouthdr;
131
132  /* TOC value.  */
133  bfd_vma toc;
134
135  /* Index of section holding TOC.  */
136  int sntoc;
137
138  /* Index of section holding entry point.  */
139  int snentry;
140
141  /* .text alignment from optional header.  */
142  int text_align_power;
143
144  /* .data alignment from optional header.  */
145  int data_align_power;
146
147  /* modtype from optional header.  */
148  short modtype;
149
150  /* cputype from optional header.  */
151  short cputype;
152
153  /* maxdata from optional header.  */
154  bfd_size_type maxdata;
155
156  /* maxstack from optional header.  */
157  bfd_size_type maxstack;
158
159  /* Used by the XCOFF backend linker.  */
160  asection **csects;
161  unsigned long *debug_indices;
162  unsigned int import_file_id;
163};
164
165#define xcoff_data(abfd) ((abfd)->tdata.xcoff_obj_data)
166
167/* We take the address of the first element of a asymbol to ensure that the
168 * macro is only ever applied to an asymbol.  */
169#define coffsymbol(asymbol) ((coff_symbol_type *)(&((asymbol)->the_bfd)))
170
171/* The used_by_bfd field of a section may be set to a pointer to this
172   structure.  */
173
174struct coff_section_tdata
175{
176  /* The relocs, swapped into COFF internal form.  This may be NULL.  */
177  struct internal_reloc *relocs;
178  /* If this is true, the relocs entry may not be freed.  */
179  boolean keep_relocs;
180  /* The section contents.  This may be NULL.  */
181  bfd_byte *contents;
182  /* If this is true, the contents entry may not be freed.  */
183  boolean keep_contents;
184  /* Information cached by coff_find_nearest_line.  */
185  bfd_vma offset;
186  unsigned int i;
187  const char *function;
188  int line_base;
189  /* A pointer used for .stab linking optimizations.  */
190  PTR stab_info;
191  /* Available for individual backends.  */
192  PTR tdata;
193};
194
195/* An accessor macro for the coff_section_tdata structure.  */
196#define coff_section_data(abfd, sec) \
197  ((struct coff_section_tdata *) (sec)->used_by_bfd)
198
199/* Tdata for sections in XCOFF files.  This is used by the linker.  */
200
201struct xcoff_section_tdata
202{
203  /* Used for XCOFF csects created by the linker; points to the real
204     XCOFF section which contains this csect.  */
205  asection *enclosing;
206  /* The lineno_count field for the enclosing section, because we are
207     going to clobber it there.  */
208  unsigned int lineno_count;
209  /* The first and one past the last symbol indices for symbols used
210     by this csect.  */
211  unsigned long first_symndx;
212  unsigned long last_symndx;
213};
214
215/* An accessor macro the xcoff_section_tdata structure.  */
216#define xcoff_section_data(abfd, sec) \
217  ((struct xcoff_section_tdata *) coff_section_data ((abfd), (sec))->tdata)
218
219/* Tdata for sections in PE files.  */
220
221struct pei_section_tdata
222{
223  /* The virtual size of the section.  */
224  bfd_size_type virt_size;
225  /* The PE section flags.  */
226  long pe_flags;
227};
228
229/* An accessor macro for the pei_section_tdata structure.  */
230#define pei_section_data(abfd, sec) \
231  ((struct pei_section_tdata *) coff_section_data ((abfd), (sec))->tdata)
232
233/* COFF linker hash table entries.  */
234
235struct coff_link_hash_entry
236{
237  struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
238
239  /* Symbol index in output file.  Set to -1 initially.  Set to -2 if
240     there is a reloc against this symbol.  */
241  long indx;
242
243  /* Symbol type.  */
244  unsigned short type;
245
246  /* Symbol class.  */
247  unsigned char class;
248
249  /* Number of auxiliary entries.  */
250  char numaux;
251
252  /* BFD to take auxiliary entries from.  */
253  bfd *auxbfd;
254
255  /* Pointer to array of auxiliary entries, if any.  */
256  union internal_auxent *aux;
257
258  /* Flag word; legal values follow.  */
259  unsigned short coff_link_hash_flags;
260  /* Symbol is a PE section symbol.  */
261#define COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL (01)
262};
263
264/* COFF linker hash table.  */
265
266struct coff_link_hash_table
267{
268  struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
269  /* A pointer to information used to link stabs in sections.  */
270  PTR stab_info;
271};
272
273/* Look up an entry in a COFF linker hash table.  */
274
275#define coff_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow)	\
276  ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)					\
277   bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create),		\
278			 (copy), (follow)))
279
280/* Traverse a COFF linker hash table.  */
281
282#define coff_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info)			\
283  (bfd_link_hash_traverse						\
284   (&(table)->root,							\
285    (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func),	\
286    (info)))
287
288/* Get the COFF linker hash table from a link_info structure.  */
289
290#define coff_hash_table(p) ((struct coff_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
291
292/* Functions in coffgen.c.  */
293extern const bfd_target *coff_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *));
294extern struct sec *coff_section_from_bfd_index PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
295extern long coff_get_symtab_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
296extern long coff_get_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **));
297extern int coff_count_linenumbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
298extern struct coff_symbol_struct *coff_symbol_from PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
299extern boolean coff_renumber_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, int *));
300extern void coff_mangle_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
301extern boolean coff_write_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
302extern boolean coff_write_linenumbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
303extern alent *coff_get_lineno PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
304extern asymbol *coff_section_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
305extern boolean _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
306extern const char *_bfd_coff_read_string_table PARAMS ((bfd *));
307extern boolean _bfd_coff_free_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
308extern struct coff_ptr_struct *coff_get_normalized_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *));
309extern long coff_get_reloc_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr));
310extern asymbol *coff_make_empty_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *));
311extern void coff_print_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR filep, asymbol *,
312				       bfd_print_symbol_type how));
313extern void coff_get_symbol_info PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *,
314					  symbol_info *ret));
315extern boolean _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
316extern asymbol *coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR,
317						    unsigned long));
318extern boolean coff_find_nearest_line PARAMS ((bfd *,
319					       asection *,
320					       asymbol **,
321					       bfd_vma offset,
322					       CONST char **filename_ptr,
323					       CONST char **functionname_ptr,
324					       unsigned int *line_ptr));
325extern int coff_sizeof_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean reloc));
326extern boolean bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section
327  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
328extern bfd_byte *bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents
329  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
330	   bfd_byte *, boolean relocateable, asymbol **));
331extern bfd_vma bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value PARAMS ((arelent *,
332						   struct bfd_link_info *,
333						   asection *));
334extern void bfd_perform_slip PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, unsigned int slip,
335				      asection *input_section,
336				      bfd_vma val));
337
338/* Functions and types in cofflink.c.  */
339
340#define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
341
342/* We use a hash table to merge identical enum, struct, and union
343   definitions in the linker.  */
344
345/* Information we keep for a single element (an enum value, a
346   structure or union field) in the debug merge hash table.  */
347
348struct coff_debug_merge_element
349{
350  /* Next element.  */
351  struct coff_debug_merge_element *next;
352
353  /* Name.  */
354  const char *name;
355
356  /* Type.  */
357  unsigned int type;
358
359  /* Symbol index for complex type.  */
360  long tagndx;
361};
362
363/* A linked list of debug merge entries for a given name.  */
364
365struct coff_debug_merge_type
366{
367  /* Next type with the same name.  */
368  struct coff_debug_merge_type *next;
369
370  /* Class of type.  */
371  int class;
372
373  /* Symbol index where this type is defined.  */
374  long indx;
375
376  /* List of elements.  */
377  struct coff_debug_merge_element *elements;
378};
379
380/* Information we store in the debug merge hash table.  */
381
382struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
383{
384  struct bfd_hash_entry root;
385
386  /* A list of types with this name.  */
387  struct coff_debug_merge_type *types;
388};
389
390/* The debug merge hash table.  */
391
392struct coff_debug_merge_hash_table
393{
394  struct bfd_hash_table root;
395};
396
397/* Initialize a COFF debug merge hash table.  */
398
399#define coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init(table) \
400  (bfd_hash_table_init (&(table)->root, _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc))
401
402/* Free a COFF debug merge hash table.  */
403
404#define coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free(table) \
405  (bfd_hash_table_free (&(table)->root))
406
407/* Look up an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table.  */
408
409#define coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
410  ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) \
411   bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
412
413/* Information we keep for each section in the output file when doing
414   a relocateable link.  */
415
416struct coff_link_section_info
417{
418  /* The relocs to be output.  */
419  struct internal_reloc *relocs;
420  /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
421     when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry.  */
422  struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
423};
424
425/* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step.  */
426
427struct coff_final_link_info
428{
429  /* General link information.  */
430  struct bfd_link_info *info;
431  /* Output BFD.  */
432  bfd *output_bfd;
433  /* Used to indicate failure in traversal routine.  */
434  boolean failed;
435  /* If doing "task linking" set only during the time when we want the
436     global symbol writer to convert the storage class of defined global
437     symbols from global to static. */
438  boolean global_to_static;
439  /* Hash table for long symbol names.  */
440  struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
441  /* When doing a relocateable link, an array of information kept for
442     each output section, indexed by the target_index field.  */
443  struct coff_link_section_info *section_info;
444  /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none).  */
445  long last_file_index;
446  /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol.  */
447  struct internal_syment last_file;
448  /* Symbol index of first aux entry of last .bf symbol with an empty
449     endndx field (-1 if none).  */
450  long last_bf_index;
451  /* Contents of last_bf_index aux entry.  */
452  union internal_auxent last_bf;
453  /* Hash table used to merge debug information.  */
454  struct coff_debug_merge_hash_table debug_merge;
455  /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file.  */
456  struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
457  /* Buffer large enough to hold sections of symbols of any input file.  */
458  asection **sec_ptrs;
459  /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
460     input file.  */
461  long *sym_indices;
462  /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file.  */
463  bfd_byte *outsyms;
464  /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
465     section.  */
466  bfd_byte *linenos;
467  /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section.  */
468  bfd_byte *contents;
469  /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section.  */
470  bfd_byte *external_relocs;
471  /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped relocs of any input section.  */
472  struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
473};
474
475/* Most COFF variants have no way to record the alignment of a
476   section.  This struct is used to set a specific alignment based on
477   the name of the section.  */
478
479struct coff_section_alignment_entry
480{
481  /* The section name.  */
482  const char *name;
483
484  /* This is either (unsigned int) -1, indicating that the section
485     name must match exactly, or it is the number of letters which
486     must match at the start of the name.  */
487  unsigned int comparison_length;
488
489  /* These macros may be used to fill in the first two fields in a
490     structure initialization.  */
491#define COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH(name) (name), ((unsigned int) -1)
492#define COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH(name) (name), (sizeof (name) - 1)
493
494  /* Only use this entry if the default section alignment for this
495     target is at least that much (as a power of two).  If this field
496     is COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, it should be ignored.  */
497  unsigned int default_alignment_min;
498
499  /* Only use this entry if the default section alignment for this
500     target is no greater than this (as a power of two).  If this
501     field is COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, it should be ignored.  */
502  unsigned int default_alignment_max;
503
504#define COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY ((unsigned int) -1)
505
506  /* The desired alignment for this section (as a power of two).  */
507  unsigned int alignment_power;
508};
509
510extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc
511  PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
512extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init
513  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
514	   struct bfd_hash_entry *(*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
515				       struct bfd_hash_table *,
516				       const char *)));
517extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
518  PARAMS ((bfd *));
519extern const char *_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
520  PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_syment *, char *));
521extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
522  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
523extern boolean _bfd_coff_final_link
524  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
525extern struct internal_reloc *_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
526  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, boolean, bfd_byte *, boolean,
527	   struct internal_reloc *));
528extern boolean _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section
529  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
530	   struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));
531
532extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc
533  PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
534extern boolean _bfd_coff_write_global_sym
535  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
536extern boolean _bfd_coff_write_task_globals
537  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
538extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd
539  PARAMS ((struct coff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
540extern boolean _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order
541  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *, asection *,
542	   struct bfd_link_order *));
543
544
545#define coff_get_section_contents_in_window \
546  _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
547
548/* Functions in xcofflink.c.  */
549
550extern long _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
551extern long _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab
552  PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **));
553extern long _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
554extern long _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
555  PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **));
556extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
557  PARAMS ((bfd *));
558extern boolean _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols
559  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
560extern boolean _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link
561  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
562extern boolean _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section
563  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
564	   struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));
565
566/* Functions in coff-ppc.c.  FIXME: These are called be pe.em in the
567   linker, and so should start with bfd and be declared in bfd.h.  */
568
569extern boolean ppc_allocate_toc_section PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *));
570extern boolean ppc_process_before_allocation
571  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
572
573/* And more taken from the source .. */
574
575