tcp_timewait.c revision 75619
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)tcp_subr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/tcp_timewait.c 75619 2001-04-17 18:08:01Z kris $
35 */
36
37#include "opt_compat.h"
38#include "opt_inet6.h"
39#include "opt_ipsec.h"
40#include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
41
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44#include <sys/callout.h>
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46#include <sys/sysctl.h>
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/mbuf.h>
49#ifdef INET6
50#include <sys/domain.h>
51#endif
52#include <sys/proc.h>
53#include <sys/socket.h>
54#include <sys/socketvar.h>
55#include <sys/protosw.h>
56#include <sys/random.h>
57
58#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
59
60#include <net/route.h>
61#include <net/if.h>
62
63#define _IP_VHL
64#include <netinet/in.h>
65#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66#include <netinet/ip.h>
67#ifdef INET6
68#include <netinet/ip6.h>
69#endif
70#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
71#ifdef INET6
72#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
73#endif
74#include <netinet/in_var.h>
75#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
76#ifdef INET6
77#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
78#endif
79#include <netinet/tcp.h>
80#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
81#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
82#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
83#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
84#ifdef INET6
85#include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
86#endif
87#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
88#ifdef TCPDEBUG
89#include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
90#endif
91#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
92
93#ifdef IPSEC
94#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
95#ifdef INET6
96#include <netinet6/ipsec6.h>
97#endif
98#endif /*IPSEC*/
99
100#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
101
102int 	tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS;
103SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_MSSDFLT, mssdflt, CTLFLAG_RW,
104    &tcp_mssdflt , 0, "Default TCP Maximum Segment Size");
105
106#ifdef INET6
107int	tcp_v6mssdflt = TCP6_MSS;
108SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_V6MSSDFLT, v6mssdflt,
109	CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_v6mssdflt , 0,
110	"Default TCP Maximum Segment Size for IPv6");
111#endif
112
113#if 0
114static int 	tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ;
115SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RTTDFLT, rttdflt, CTLFLAG_RW,
116    &tcp_rttdflt , 0, "Default maximum TCP Round Trip Time");
117#endif
118
119static int	tcp_do_rfc1323 = 1;
120SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_DO_RFC1323, rfc1323, CTLFLAG_RW,
121    &tcp_do_rfc1323 , 0, "Enable rfc1323 (high performance TCP) extensions");
122
123static int	tcp_do_rfc1644 = 0;
124SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_DO_RFC1644, rfc1644, CTLFLAG_RW,
125    &tcp_do_rfc1644 , 0, "Enable rfc1644 (TTCP) extensions");
126
127static int	tcp_tcbhashsize = 0;
128SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, tcbhashsize, CTLFLAG_RD,
129     &tcp_tcbhashsize, 0, "Size of TCP control-block hashtable");
130
131static int	do_tcpdrain = 1;
132SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, do_tcpdrain, CTLFLAG_RW, &do_tcpdrain, 0,
133     "Enable tcp_drain routine for extra help when low on mbufs");
134
135SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, pcbcount, CTLFLAG_RD,
136    &tcbinfo.ipi_count, 0, "Number of active PCBs");
137
138static int	icmp_may_rst = 1;
139SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, icmp_may_rst, CTLFLAG_RW, &icmp_may_rst, 0,
140    "Certain ICMP unreachable messages may abort connections in SYN_SENT");
141
142static void	tcp_cleartaocache __P((void));
143static void	tcp_notify __P((struct inpcb *, int));
144
145/*
146 * Target size of TCP PCB hash tables. Must be a power of two.
147 *
148 * Note that this can be overridden by the kernel environment
149 * variable net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize
150 */
151#ifndef TCBHASHSIZE
152#define TCBHASHSIZE	512
153#endif
154
155/*
156 * This is the actual shape of what we allocate using the zone
157 * allocator.  Doing it this way allows us to protect both structures
158 * using the same generation count, and also eliminates the overhead
159 * of allocating tcpcbs separately.  By hiding the structure here,
160 * we avoid changing most of the rest of the code (although it needs
161 * to be changed, eventually, for greater efficiency).
162 */
163#define	ALIGNMENT	32
164#define	ALIGNM1		(ALIGNMENT - 1)
165struct	inp_tp {
166	union {
167		struct	inpcb inp;
168		char	align[(sizeof(struct inpcb) + ALIGNM1) & ~ALIGNM1];
169	} inp_tp_u;
170	struct	tcpcb tcb;
171	struct	callout inp_tp_rexmt, inp_tp_persist, inp_tp_keep, inp_tp_2msl;
172	struct	callout inp_tp_delack;
173};
174#undef ALIGNMENT
175#undef ALIGNM1
176
177/*
178 * Tcp initialization
179 */
180void
181tcp_init()
182{
183	int hashsize;
184
185#ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
186	tcp_iss = 1;		/* wrong */
187#endif /* TCP_COMPAT_42 */
188	tcp_ccgen = 1;
189	tcp_cleartaocache();
190
191	tcp_delacktime = TCPTV_DELACK;
192	tcp_keepinit = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
193	tcp_keepidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
194	tcp_keepintvl = TCPTV_KEEPINTVL;
195	tcp_maxpersistidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
196	tcp_msl = TCPTV_MSL;
197
198	LIST_INIT(&tcb);
199	tcbinfo.listhead = &tcb;
200	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize", TCBHASHSIZE, hashsize);
201	if (!powerof2(hashsize)) {
202		printf("WARNING: TCB hash size not a power of 2\n");
203		hashsize = 512; /* safe default */
204	}
205	tcp_tcbhashsize = hashsize;
206	tcbinfo.hashbase = hashinit(hashsize, M_PCB, &tcbinfo.hashmask);
207	tcbinfo.porthashbase = hashinit(hashsize, M_PCB,
208					&tcbinfo.porthashmask);
209	tcbinfo.ipi_zone = zinit("tcpcb", sizeof(struct inp_tp), maxsockets,
210				 ZONE_INTERRUPT, 0);
211#ifdef INET6
212#define TCP_MINPROTOHDR (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))
213#else /* INET6 */
214#define TCP_MINPROTOHDR (sizeof(struct tcpiphdr))
215#endif /* INET6 */
216	if (max_protohdr < TCP_MINPROTOHDR)
217		max_protohdr = TCP_MINPROTOHDR;
218	if (max_linkhdr + TCP_MINPROTOHDR > MHLEN)
219		panic("tcp_init");
220#undef TCP_MINPROTOHDR
221}
222
223/*
224 * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection.
225 * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills
226 * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work
227 * necessary when the connection is used.
228 */
229struct tcptemp *
230tcp_template(tp)
231	struct tcpcb *tp;
232{
233	register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
234	register struct mbuf *m;
235	register struct tcptemp *n;
236
237	if ((n = tp->t_template) == 0) {
238		m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
239		if (m == NULL)
240			return (0);
241		m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcptemp);
242		n = mtod(m, struct tcptemp *);
243	}
244#ifdef INET6
245	if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) {
246		register struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
247
248		ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)n->tt_ipgen;
249		ip6->ip6_flow = (ip6->ip6_flow & ~IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK) |
250			(inp->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK);
251		ip6->ip6_vfc = (ip6->ip6_vfc & ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK) |
252			(IPV6_VERSION & IPV6_VERSION_MASK);
253		ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
254		ip6->ip6_plen = sizeof(struct tcphdr);
255		ip6->ip6_src = inp->in6p_laddr;
256		ip6->ip6_dst = inp->in6p_faddr;
257		n->tt_t.th_sum = 0;
258	} else
259#endif
260      {
261	struct ip *ip = (struct ip *)n->tt_ipgen;
262
263	bzero(ip, sizeof(struct ip));		/* XXX overkill? */
264	ip->ip_vhl = IP_VHL_BORING;
265	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP;
266	ip->ip_src = inp->inp_laddr;
267	ip->ip_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
268	n->tt_t.th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
269	    htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + IPPROTO_TCP));
270      }
271	n->tt_t.th_sport = inp->inp_lport;
272	n->tt_t.th_dport = inp->inp_fport;
273	n->tt_t.th_seq = 0;
274	n->tt_t.th_ack = 0;
275	n->tt_t.th_x2 = 0;
276	n->tt_t.th_off = 5;
277	n->tt_t.th_flags = 0;
278	n->tt_t.th_win = 0;
279	n->tt_t.th_urp = 0;
280	return (n);
281}
282
283/*
284 * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by
285 * the given TCP/IP header.  If m == 0, then we make a copy
286 * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host.
287 * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP
288 * template for a connection tp->t_template.  If flags are given
289 * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the
290 * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other
291 * attached mbufs.
292 *
293 * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted
294 * segment are as specified by the parameters.
295 *
296 * NOTE: If m != NULL, then ti must point to *inside* the mbuf.
297 */
298void
299tcp_respond(tp, ipgen, th, m, ack, seq, flags)
300	struct tcpcb *tp;
301	void *ipgen;
302	register struct tcphdr *th;
303	register struct mbuf *m;
304	tcp_seq ack, seq;
305	int flags;
306{
307	register int tlen;
308	int win = 0;
309	struct route *ro = 0;
310	struct route sro;
311	struct ip *ip;
312	struct tcphdr *nth;
313#ifdef INET6
314	struct route_in6 *ro6 = 0;
315	struct route_in6 sro6;
316	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
317	int isipv6;
318#endif /* INET6 */
319	int ipflags = 0;
320
321#ifdef INET6
322	isipv6 = IP_VHL_V(((struct ip *)ipgen)->ip_vhl) == 6;
323	ip6 = ipgen;
324#endif /* INET6 */
325	ip = ipgen;
326
327	if (tp) {
328		if (!(flags & TH_RST)) {
329			win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv);
330			if (win > (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale)
331				win = (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale;
332		}
333#ifdef INET6
334		if (isipv6)
335			ro6 = &tp->t_inpcb->in6p_route;
336		else
337#endif /* INET6 */
338		ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route;
339	} else {
340#ifdef INET6
341		if (isipv6) {
342			ro6 = &sro6;
343			bzero(ro6, sizeof *ro6);
344		} else
345#endif /* INET6 */
346	      {
347		ro = &sro;
348		bzero(ro, sizeof *ro);
349	      }
350	}
351	if (m == 0) {
352		m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
353		if (m == NULL)
354			return;
355#ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
356		tlen = 1;
357#else
358		tlen = 0;
359#endif
360		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
361#ifdef INET6
362		if (isipv6) {
363			bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t),
364			      sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
365			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
366			nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1);
367		} else
368#endif /* INET6 */
369	      {
370		bcopy((caddr_t)ip, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip));
371		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
372		nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1);
373	      }
374		bcopy((caddr_t)th, (caddr_t)nth, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
375		flags = TH_ACK;
376	} else {
377		m_freem(m->m_next);
378		m->m_next = 0;
379		m->m_data = (caddr_t)ipgen;
380		/* m_len is set later */
381		tlen = 0;
382#define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; }
383#ifdef INET6
384		if (isipv6) {
385			xchg(ip6->ip6_dst, ip6->ip6_src, struct in6_addr);
386			nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1);
387		} else
388#endif /* INET6 */
389	      {
390		xchg(ip->ip_dst.s_addr, ip->ip_src.s_addr, n_long);
391		nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1);
392	      }
393		if (th != nth) {
394			/*
395			 * this is usually a case when an extension header
396			 * exists between the IPv6 header and the
397			 * TCP header.
398			 */
399			nth->th_sport = th->th_sport;
400			nth->th_dport = th->th_dport;
401		}
402		xchg(nth->th_dport, nth->th_sport, n_short);
403#undef xchg
404	}
405#ifdef INET6
406	if (isipv6) {
407		ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)(sizeof (struct tcphdr) +
408						tlen));
409		tlen += sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof (struct tcphdr);
410	} else
411#endif
412      {
413	tlen += sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
414	ip->ip_len = tlen;
415	ip->ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
416      }
417	m->m_len = tlen;
418	m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
419	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0;
420	nth->th_seq = htonl(seq);
421	nth->th_ack = htonl(ack);
422	nth->th_x2 = 0;
423	nth->th_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2;
424	nth->th_flags = flags;
425	if (tp)
426		nth->th_win = htons((u_short) (win >> tp->rcv_scale));
427	else
428		nth->th_win = htons((u_short)win);
429	nth->th_urp = 0;
430#ifdef INET6
431	if (isipv6) {
432		nth->th_sum = 0;
433		nth->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP,
434					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
435					tlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
436		ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(tp ? tp->t_inpcb : NULL,
437					       ro6 && ro6->ro_rt ?
438					       ro6->ro_rt->rt_ifp :
439					       NULL);
440	} else
441#endif /* INET6 */
442      {
443        nth->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
444	    htons((u_short)(tlen - sizeof(struct ip) + ip->ip_p)));
445        m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP;
446        m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum);
447      }
448#ifdef TCPDEBUG
449	if (tp == NULL || (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
450		tcp_trace(TA_OUTPUT, 0, tp, mtod(m, void *), th, 0);
451#endif
452#ifdef IPSEC
453	ipsec_setsocket(m, tp ? tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket : NULL);
454#endif
455#ifdef INET6
456	if (isipv6) {
457		(void)ip6_output(m, NULL, ro6, ipflags, NULL, NULL);
458		if (ro6 == &sro6 && ro6->ro_rt) {
459			RTFREE(ro6->ro_rt);
460			ro6->ro_rt = NULL;
461		}
462	} else
463#endif /* INET6 */
464      {
465	(void) ip_output(m, NULL, ro, ipflags, NULL);
466	if (ro == &sro && ro->ro_rt) {
467		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
468		ro->ro_rt = NULL;
469	}
470      }
471}
472
473/*
474 * Create a new TCP control block, making an
475 * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument
476 * protocol control block.  The `inp' parameter must have
477 * come from the zone allocator set up in tcp_init().
478 */
479struct tcpcb *
480tcp_newtcpcb(inp)
481	struct inpcb *inp;
482{
483	struct inp_tp *it;
484	register struct tcpcb *tp;
485#ifdef INET6
486	int isipv6 = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0;
487#endif /* INET6 */
488
489	it = (struct inp_tp *)inp;
490	tp = &it->tcb;
491	bzero((char *) tp, sizeof(struct tcpcb));
492	LIST_INIT(&tp->t_segq);
493	tp->t_maxseg = tp->t_maxopd =
494#ifdef INET6
495		isipv6 ? tcp_v6mssdflt :
496#endif /* INET6 */
497		tcp_mssdflt;
498
499	/* Set up our timeouts. */
500	callout_init(tp->tt_rexmt = &it->inp_tp_rexmt, 0);
501	callout_init(tp->tt_persist = &it->inp_tp_persist, 0);
502	callout_init(tp->tt_keep = &it->inp_tp_keep, 0);
503	callout_init(tp->tt_2msl = &it->inp_tp_2msl, 0);
504	callout_init(tp->tt_delack = &it->inp_tp_delack, 0);
505
506	if (tcp_do_rfc1323)
507		tp->t_flags = (TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_REQ_TSTMP);
508	if (tcp_do_rfc1644)
509		tp->t_flags |= TF_REQ_CC;
510	tp->t_inpcb = inp;	/* XXX */
511	/*
512	 * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no
513	 * rtt estimate.  Set rttvar so that srtt + 4 * rttvar gives
514	 * reasonable initial retransmit time.
515	 */
516	tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE;
517	tp->t_rttvar = ((TCPTV_RTOBASE - TCPTV_SRTTBASE) << TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT) / 4;
518	tp->t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN;
519	tp->t_rxtcur = TCPTV_RTOBASE;
520	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
521	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
522	tp->t_rcvtime = ticks;
523        /*
524	 * IPv4 TTL initialization is necessary for an IPv6 socket as well,
525	 * because the socket may be bound to an IPv6 wildcard address,
526	 * which may match an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.
527	 */
528	inp->inp_ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
529	inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp;
530	return (tp);		/* XXX */
531}
532
533/*
534 * Drop a TCP connection, reporting
535 * the specified error.  If connection is synchronized,
536 * then send a RST to peer.
537 */
538struct tcpcb *
539tcp_drop(tp, errno)
540	register struct tcpcb *tp;
541	int errno;
542{
543	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
544
545	if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
546		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
547		(void) tcp_output(tp);
548		tcpstat.tcps_drops++;
549	} else
550		tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++;
551	if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror)
552		errno = tp->t_softerror;
553	so->so_error = errno;
554	return (tcp_close(tp));
555}
556
557/*
558 * Close a TCP control block:
559 *	discard all space held by the tcp
560 *	discard internet protocol block
561 *	wake up any sleepers
562 */
563struct tcpcb *
564tcp_close(tp)
565	register struct tcpcb *tp;
566{
567	register struct tseg_qent *q;
568	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
569	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
570#ifdef INET6
571	int isipv6 = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0;
572#endif /* INET6 */
573	register struct rtentry *rt;
574	int dosavessthresh;
575
576	/*
577	 * Make sure that all of our timers are stopped before we
578	 * delete the PCB.
579	 */
580	callout_stop(tp->tt_rexmt);
581	callout_stop(tp->tt_persist);
582	callout_stop(tp->tt_keep);
583	callout_stop(tp->tt_2msl);
584	callout_stop(tp->tt_delack);
585
586	/*
587	 * If we got enough samples through the srtt filter,
588	 * save the rtt and rttvar in the routing entry.
589	 * 'Enough' is arbitrarily defined as the 16 samples.
590	 * 16 samples is enough for the srtt filter to converge
591	 * to within 5% of the correct value; fewer samples and
592	 * we could save a very bogus rtt.
593	 *
594	 * Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't
595	 * update anything that the user "locked".
596	 */
597	if (tp->t_rttupdated >= 16) {
598		register u_long i = 0;
599#ifdef INET6
600		if (isipv6) {
601			struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
602
603			if ((rt = inp->in6p_route.ro_rt) == NULL)
604				goto no_valid_rt;
605			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt_key(rt);
606			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
607				goto no_valid_rt;
608		}
609		else
610#endif /* INET6 */
611		if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt) == NULL ||
612		    ((struct sockaddr_in *)rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr
613		    == INADDR_ANY)
614			goto no_valid_rt;
615
616		if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) {
617			i = tp->t_srtt *
618			    (RTM_RTTUNIT / (hz * TCP_RTT_SCALE));
619			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i)
620				/*
621				 * filter this update to half the old & half
622				 * the new values, converting scale.
623				 * See route.h and tcp_var.h for a
624				 * description of the scaling constants.
625				 */
626				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt =
627				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2;
628			else
629				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i;
630			tcpstat.tcps_cachedrtt++;
631		}
632		if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) {
633			i = tp->t_rttvar *
634			    (RTM_RTTUNIT / (hz * TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE));
635			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i)
636				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar =
637				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2;
638			else
639				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i;
640			tcpstat.tcps_cachedrttvar++;
641		}
642		/*
643		 * The old comment here said:
644		 * update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated
645		 * already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold
646		 * got below half the pipesize.  I.e., wait for bad news
647		 * before we start updating, then update on both good
648		 * and bad news.
649		 *
650		 * But we want to save the ssthresh even if no pipesize is
651		 * specified explicitly in the route, because such
652		 * connections still have an implicit pipesize specified
653		 * by the global tcp_sendspace.  In the absence of a reliable
654		 * way to calculate the pipesize, it will have to do.
655		 */
656		i = tp->snd_ssthresh;
657		if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe != 0)
658			dosavessthresh = (i < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2);
659		else
660			dosavessthresh = (i < so->so_snd.sb_hiwat / 2);
661		if (((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 &&
662		     i != 0 && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh != 0)
663		    || dosavessthresh) {
664			/*
665			 * convert the limit from user data bytes to
666			 * packets then to packet data bytes.
667			 */
668			i = (i + tp->t_maxseg / 2) / tp->t_maxseg;
669			if (i < 2)
670				i = 2;
671			i *= (u_long)(tp->t_maxseg +
672#ifdef INET6
673				      (isipv6 ? sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) +
674					       sizeof (struct tcphdr) :
675#endif
676				       sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)
677#ifdef INET6
678				       )
679#endif
680				      );
681			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh)
682				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh =
683				    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2;
684			else
685				rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i;
686			tcpstat.tcps_cachedssthresh++;
687		}
688	}
689	rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt;
690	if (rt) {
691		/*
692		 * mark route for deletion if no information is
693		 * cached.
694		 */
695		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_LQ_OVERFLOW) &&
696		    ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0)){
697			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt == 0)
698				rt->rt_flags |= RTF_DELCLONE;
699		}
700	}
701    no_valid_rt:
702	/* free the reassembly queue, if any */
703	while((q = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_segq)) != NULL) {
704		LIST_REMOVE(q, tqe_q);
705		m_freem(q->tqe_m);
706		FREE(q, M_TSEGQ);
707	}
708	if (tp->t_template)
709		(void) m_free(dtom(tp->t_template));
710	inp->inp_ppcb = NULL;
711	soisdisconnected(so);
712#ifdef INET6
713	if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6))
714		in6_pcbdetach(inp);
715	else
716#endif /* INET6 */
717	in_pcbdetach(inp);
718	tcpstat.tcps_closed++;
719	return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
720}
721
722void
723tcp_drain()
724{
725	if (do_tcpdrain)
726	{
727		struct inpcb *inpb;
728		struct tcpcb *tcpb;
729		struct tseg_qent *te;
730
731	/*
732	 * Walk the tcpbs, if existing, and flush the reassembly queue,
733	 * if there is one...
734	 * XXX: The "Net/3" implementation doesn't imply that the TCP
735	 *      reassembly queue should be flushed, but in a situation
736	 * 	where we're really low on mbufs, this is potentially
737	 *  	usefull.
738	 */
739		LIST_FOREACH(inpb, tcbinfo.listhead, inp_list) {
740			if ((tcpb = intotcpcb(inpb))) {
741				while ((te = LIST_FIRST(&tcpb->t_segq))
742			            != NULL) {
743					LIST_REMOVE(te, tqe_q);
744					m_freem(te->tqe_m);
745					FREE(te, M_TSEGQ);
746				}
747			}
748		}
749	}
750}
751
752/*
753 * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error;
754 * store error as soft error, but wake up user
755 * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error).
756 *
757 * Do not wake up user since there currently is no mechanism for
758 * reporting soft errors (yet - a kqueue filter may be added).
759 */
760static void
761tcp_notify(inp, error)
762	struct inpcb *inp;
763	int error;
764{
765	struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb;
766
767	/*
768	 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up.
769	 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times,
770	 * and receives a second error, give up now.  This is better
771	 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that
772	 * can never complete.
773	 */
774	if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
775	     (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH ||
776	      error == EHOSTDOWN)) {
777		return;
778	} else if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED && tp->t_rxtshift > 3 &&
779	    tp->t_softerror)
780		tcp_drop(tp, error);
781	else
782		tp->t_softerror = error;
783#if 0
784	wakeup((caddr_t) &so->so_timeo);
785	sorwakeup(so);
786	sowwakeup(so);
787#endif
788}
789
790static int
791tcp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
792{
793	int error, i, n, s;
794	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
795	inp_gen_t gencnt;
796	struct xinpgen xig;
797
798	/*
799	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
800	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
801	 */
802	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
803		n = tcbinfo.ipi_count;
804		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig)
805			+ (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xtcpcb);
806		return 0;
807	}
808
809	if (req->newptr != 0)
810		return EPERM;
811
812	/*
813	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
814	 */
815	s = splnet();
816	gencnt = tcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
817	n = tcbinfo.ipi_count;
818	splx(s);
819
820	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
821	xig.xig_count = n;
822	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
823	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
824	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
825	if (error)
826		return error;
827
828	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
829	if (inp_list == 0)
830		return ENOMEM;
831
832	s = splnet();
833	for (inp = LIST_FIRST(tcbinfo.listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
834	     inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
835		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt && !prison_xinpcb(req->p, inp))
836			inp_list[i++] = inp;
837	}
838	splx(s);
839	n = i;
840
841	error = 0;
842	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
843		inp = inp_list[i];
844		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
845			struct xtcpcb xt;
846			caddr_t inp_ppcb;
847			xt.xt_len = sizeof xt;
848			/* XXX should avoid extra copy */
849			bcopy(inp, &xt.xt_inp, sizeof *inp);
850			inp_ppcb = inp->inp_ppcb;
851			if (inp_ppcb != NULL)
852				bcopy(inp_ppcb, &xt.xt_tp, sizeof xt.xt_tp);
853			else
854				bzero((char *) &xt.xt_tp, sizeof xt.xt_tp);
855			if (inp->inp_socket)
856				sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xt.xt_socket);
857			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xt, sizeof xt);
858		}
859	}
860	if (!error) {
861		/*
862		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.
863		 * If the generation differs from what we told
864		 * her before, she knows that something happened
865		 * while we were processing this request, and it
866		 * might be necessary to retry.
867		 */
868		s = splnet();
869		xig.xig_gen = tcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
870		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
871		xig.xig_count = tcbinfo.ipi_count;
872		splx(s);
873		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
874	}
875	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
876	return error;
877}
878
879SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
880	    tcp_pcblist, "S,xtcpcb", "List of active TCP connections");
881
882static int
883tcp_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
884{
885	struct xucred xuc;
886	struct sockaddr_in addrs[2];
887	struct inpcb *inp;
888	int error, s;
889
890	error = suser(req->p);
891	if (error)
892		return (error);
893	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs));
894	if (error)
895		return (error);
896	s = splnet();
897	inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo, addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port,
898	    addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port, 0, NULL);
899	if (inp == NULL || inp->inp_socket == NULL) {
900		error = ENOENT;
901		goto out;
902	}
903	bzero(&xuc, sizeof(xuc));
904	xuc.cr_uid = inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid;
905	xuc.cr_ngroups = inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_ngroups;
906	bcopy(inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_groups, xuc.cr_groups,
907	    sizeof(xuc.cr_groups));
908	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred));
909out:
910	splx(s);
911	return (error);
912}
913
914SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW,
915    0, 0, tcp_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a TCP connection");
916
917#ifdef INET6
918static int
919tcp6_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
920{
921	struct xucred xuc;
922	struct sockaddr_in6 addrs[2];
923	struct inpcb *inp;
924	int error, s, mapped = 0;
925
926	error = suser(req->p);
927	if (error)
928		return (error);
929	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs));
930	if (error)
931		return (error);
932	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&addrs[0].sin6_addr)) {
933		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&addrs[1].sin6_addr))
934			mapped = 1;
935		else
936			return (EINVAL);
937	}
938	s = splnet();
939	if (mapped == 1)
940		inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo,
941			*(struct in_addr *)&addrs[1].sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
942			addrs[1].sin6_port,
943			*(struct in_addr *)&addrs[0].sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
944			addrs[0].sin6_port,
945			0, NULL);
946	else
947		inp = in6_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo, &addrs[1].sin6_addr,
948				 addrs[1].sin6_port,
949				 &addrs[0].sin6_addr, addrs[0].sin6_port,
950				 0, NULL);
951	if (inp == NULL || inp->inp_socket == NULL) {
952		error = ENOENT;
953		goto out;
954	}
955	bzero(&xuc, sizeof(xuc));
956	xuc.cr_uid = inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid;
957	xuc.cr_ngroups = inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_ngroups;
958	bcopy(inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_groups, xuc.cr_groups,
959	    sizeof(xuc.cr_groups));
960	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred));
961out:
962	splx(s);
963	return (error);
964}
965
966SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_tcp6, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW,
967	    0, 0,
968	    tcp6_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a TCP6 connection");
969#endif
970
971
972void
973tcp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, vip)
974	int cmd;
975	struct sockaddr *sa;
976	void *vip;
977{
978	struct ip *ip = vip;
979	struct tcphdr *th;
980	struct in_addr faddr;
981	struct inpcb *inp;
982	struct tcpcb *tp;
983	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int)) = tcp_notify;
984	tcp_seq icmp_seq;
985	int s;
986
987	faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
988	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
989		return;
990
991	if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH)
992		notify = tcp_quench;
993	else if (icmp_may_rst && (cmd == PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB ||
994		cmd == PRC_UNREACH_PORT) && ip)
995		notify = tcp_drop_syn_sent;
996	else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE)
997		notify = tcp_mtudisc;
998	else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) {
999		ip = 0;
1000		notify = in_rtchange;
1001	} else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
1002		ip = 0;
1003	else if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
1004		return;
1005	if (ip) {
1006		s = splnet();
1007		th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip
1008				       + (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2));
1009		inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo, faddr, th->th_dport,
1010		    ip->ip_src, th->th_sport, 0, NULL);
1011		if (inp != NULL && inp->inp_socket != NULL) {
1012			icmp_seq = htonl(th->th_seq);
1013			tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1014			if (SEQ_GEQ(icmp_seq, tp->snd_una) &&
1015			    SEQ_LT(icmp_seq, tp->snd_max))
1016				(*notify)(inp, inetctlerrmap[cmd]);
1017		}
1018		splx(s);
1019	} else
1020		in_pcbnotifyall(&tcb, faddr, inetctlerrmap[cmd], notify);
1021}
1022
1023#ifdef INET6
1024void
1025tcp6_ctlinput(cmd, sa, d)
1026	int cmd;
1027	struct sockaddr *sa;
1028	void *d;
1029{
1030	register struct tcphdr *thp;
1031	struct tcphdr th;
1032	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int)) = tcp_notify;
1033	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6;
1034	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1035	struct mbuf *m;
1036	int off;
1037
1038	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
1039	    sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1040		return;
1041
1042	if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH)
1043		notify = tcp_quench;
1044	else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE)
1045		notify = tcp_mtudisc;
1046	else if (!PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) &&
1047		 ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0))
1048		return;
1049
1050	/* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */
1051	if (d != NULL) {
1052		struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d;
1053		m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;
1054		ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6;
1055		off = ip6cp->ip6c_off;
1056	} else {
1057		m = NULL;
1058		ip6 = NULL;
1059		off = 0;	/* fool gcc */
1060	}
1061
1062	/*
1063	 * Translate addresses into internal form.
1064	 * Sa check if it is AF_INET6 is done at the top of this funciton.
1065	 */
1066	sa6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
1067	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6.sin6_addr) != 0 && m != NULL &&
1068	    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL)
1069		sa6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1070
1071	if (ip6) {
1072		/*
1073		 * XXX: We assume that when IPV6 is non NULL,
1074		 * M and OFF are valid.
1075		 */
1076		struct in6_addr s;
1077
1078		/* translate addresses into internal form */
1079		memcpy(&s, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(s));
1080		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&s) != 0 && m != NULL &&
1081		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL)
1082			s.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1083
1084		/* check if we can safely examine src and dst ports */
1085		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(th))
1086			return;
1087
1088		if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(th)) {
1089			/*
1090			 * this should be rare case
1091			 * because now MINCLSIZE is "(MHLEN + 1)",
1092			 * so we compromise on this copy...
1093			 */
1094			m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(th), (caddr_t)&th);
1095			thp = &th;
1096		} else
1097			thp = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1098		in6_pcbnotify(&tcb, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, thp->th_dport,
1099			      &s, thp->th_sport, cmd, notify);
1100	} else
1101		in6_pcbnotify(&tcb, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, 0, &zeroin6_addr,
1102			      0, cmd, notify);
1103}
1104#endif /* INET6 */
1105
1106#define TCP_RNDISS_ROUNDS	16
1107#define TCP_RNDISS_OUT	7200
1108#define TCP_RNDISS_MAX	30000
1109
1110u_int8_t tcp_rndiss_sbox[128];
1111u_int16_t tcp_rndiss_msb;
1112u_int16_t tcp_rndiss_cnt;
1113long tcp_rndiss_reseed;
1114
1115u_int16_t
1116tcp_rndiss_encrypt(val)
1117	u_int16_t val;
1118{
1119	u_int16_t sum = 0, i;
1120
1121	for (i = 0; i < TCP_RNDISS_ROUNDS; i++) {
1122		sum += 0x79b9;
1123		val ^= ((u_int16_t)tcp_rndiss_sbox[(val^sum) & 0x7f]) << 7;
1124		val = ((val & 0xff) << 7) | (val >> 8);
1125	}
1126
1127	return val;
1128}
1129
1130void
1131tcp_rndiss_init()
1132{
1133	struct timeval time;
1134
1135	getmicrotime(&time);
1136	read_random(tcp_rndiss_sbox, sizeof(tcp_rndiss_sbox));
1137
1138	tcp_rndiss_reseed = time.tv_sec + TCP_RNDISS_OUT;
1139	tcp_rndiss_msb = tcp_rndiss_msb == 0x8000 ? 0 : 0x8000;
1140	tcp_rndiss_cnt = 0;
1141}
1142
1143tcp_seq
1144tcp_rndiss_next()
1145{
1146	u_int16_t tmp;
1147	struct timeval time;
1148
1149	getmicrotime(&time);
1150
1151        if (tcp_rndiss_cnt >= TCP_RNDISS_MAX ||
1152	    time.tv_sec > tcp_rndiss_reseed)
1153                tcp_rndiss_init();
1154
1155	read_random(&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1156
1157	/* (tmp & 0x7fff) ensures a 32768 byte gap between ISS */
1158	return ((tcp_rndiss_encrypt(tcp_rndiss_cnt++) | tcp_rndiss_msb) <<16) |
1159		(tmp & 0x7fff);
1160}
1161
1162
1163/*
1164 * When a source quench is received, close congestion window
1165 * to one segment.  We will gradually open it again as we proceed.
1166 */
1167void
1168tcp_quench(inp, errno)
1169	struct inpcb *inp;
1170	int errno;
1171{
1172	struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1173
1174	if (tp)
1175		tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
1176}
1177
1178/*
1179 * When a specific ICMP unreachable message is received and the
1180 * connection state is SYN-SENT, drop the connection.  This behavior
1181 * is controlled by the icmp_may_rst sysctl.
1182 */
1183void
1184tcp_drop_syn_sent(inp, errno)
1185	struct inpcb *inp;
1186	int errno;
1187{
1188	struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1189
1190	if (tp && tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)
1191		tcp_drop(tp, errno);
1192}
1193
1194/*
1195 * When `need fragmentation' ICMP is received, update our idea of the MSS
1196 * based on the new value in the route.  Also nudge TCP to send something,
1197 * since we know the packet we just sent was dropped.
1198 * This duplicates some code in the tcp_mss() function in tcp_input.c.
1199 */
1200void
1201tcp_mtudisc(inp, errno)
1202	struct inpcb *inp;
1203	int errno;
1204{
1205	struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1206	struct rtentry *rt;
1207	struct rmxp_tao *taop;
1208	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1209	int offered;
1210	int mss;
1211#ifdef INET6
1212	int isipv6 = (tp->t_inpcb->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0;
1213#endif /* INET6 */
1214
1215	if (tp) {
1216#ifdef INET6
1217		if (isipv6)
1218			rt = tcp_rtlookup6(inp);
1219		else
1220#endif /* INET6 */
1221		rt = tcp_rtlookup(inp);
1222		if (!rt || !rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu) {
1223			tp->t_maxopd = tp->t_maxseg =
1224#ifdef INET6
1225				isipv6 ? tcp_v6mssdflt :
1226#endif /* INET6 */
1227				tcp_mssdflt;
1228			return;
1229		}
1230		taop = rmx_taop(rt->rt_rmx);
1231		offered = taop->tao_mssopt;
1232		mss = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu -
1233#ifdef INET6
1234			(isipv6 ?
1235			 sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr) :
1236#endif /* INET6 */
1237			 sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)
1238#ifdef INET6
1239			 )
1240#endif /* INET6 */
1241			;
1242
1243		if (offered)
1244			mss = min(mss, offered);
1245		/*
1246		 * XXX - The above conditional probably violates the TCP
1247		 * spec.  The problem is that, since we don't know the
1248		 * other end's MSS, we are supposed to use a conservative
1249		 * default.  But, if we do that, then MTU discovery will
1250		 * never actually take place, because the conservative
1251		 * default is much less than the MTUs typically seen
1252		 * on the Internet today.  For the moment, we'll sweep
1253		 * this under the carpet.
1254		 *
1255		 * The conservative default might not actually be a problem
1256		 * if the only case this occurs is when sending an initial
1257		 * SYN with options and data to a host we've never talked
1258		 * to before.  Then, they will reply with an MSS value which
1259		 * will get recorded and the new parameters should get
1260		 * recomputed.  For Further Study.
1261		 */
1262		if (tp->t_maxopd <= mss)
1263			return;
1264		tp->t_maxopd = mss;
1265
1266		if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_TSTMP &&
1267		    (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) == TF_RCVD_TSTMP)
1268			mss -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
1269		if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_CC|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_CC &&
1270		    (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC) == TF_RCVD_CC)
1271			mss -= TCPOLEN_CC_APPA;
1272#if	(MCLBYTES & (MCLBYTES - 1)) == 0
1273		if (mss > MCLBYTES)
1274			mss &= ~(MCLBYTES-1);
1275#else
1276		if (mss > MCLBYTES)
1277			mss = mss / MCLBYTES * MCLBYTES;
1278#endif
1279		if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat < mss)
1280			mss = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
1281
1282		tp->t_maxseg = mss;
1283
1284		tcpstat.tcps_mturesent++;
1285		tp->t_rtttime = 0;
1286		tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
1287		tcp_output(tp);
1288	}
1289}
1290
1291/*
1292 * Look-up the routing entry to the peer of this inpcb.  If no route
1293 * is found and it cannot be allocated the return NULL.  This routine
1294 * is called by TCP routines that access the rmx structure and by tcp_mss
1295 * to get the interface MTU.
1296 */
1297struct rtentry *
1298tcp_rtlookup(inp)
1299	struct inpcb *inp;
1300{
1301	struct route *ro;
1302	struct rtentry *rt;
1303
1304	ro = &inp->inp_route;
1305	rt = ro->ro_rt;
1306	if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP)) {
1307		/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
1308		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1309			ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
1310			ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
1311			((struct sockaddr_in *) &ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
1312				inp->inp_faddr;
1313			rtalloc(ro);
1314			rt = ro->ro_rt;
1315		}
1316	}
1317	return rt;
1318}
1319
1320#ifdef INET6
1321struct rtentry *
1322tcp_rtlookup6(inp)
1323	struct inpcb *inp;
1324{
1325	struct route_in6 *ro6;
1326	struct rtentry *rt;
1327
1328	ro6 = &inp->in6p_route;
1329	rt = ro6->ro_rt;
1330	if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP)) {
1331		/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
1332		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
1333			ro6->ro_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1334			ro6->ro_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(ro6->ro_dst);
1335			ro6->ro_dst.sin6_addr = inp->in6p_faddr;
1336			rtalloc((struct route *)ro6);
1337			rt = ro6->ro_rt;
1338		}
1339	}
1340	return rt;
1341}
1342#endif /* INET6 */
1343
1344#ifdef IPSEC
1345/* compute ESP/AH header size for TCP, including outer IP header. */
1346size_t
1347ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp(tp)
1348	struct tcpcb *tp;
1349{
1350	struct inpcb *inp;
1351	struct mbuf *m;
1352	size_t hdrsiz;
1353	struct ip *ip;
1354#ifdef INET6
1355	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1356#endif /* INET6 */
1357	struct tcphdr *th;
1358
1359	if (!tp || !tp->t_template || !(inp = tp->t_inpcb))
1360		return 0;
1361	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1362	if (!m)
1363		return 0;
1364
1365#ifdef INET6
1366	if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) {
1367		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1368		th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1);
1369		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
1370			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1371		bcopy((caddr_t)tp->t_template->tt_ipgen, (caddr_t)ip6,
1372		      sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1373		bcopy((caddr_t)&tp->t_template->tt_t, (caddr_t)th,
1374		      sizeof(struct tcphdr));
1375		hdrsiz = ipsec6_hdrsiz(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp);
1376	} else
1377#endif /* INET6 */
1378      {
1379	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1380	th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1);
1381	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
1382	bcopy((caddr_t)tp->t_template->tt_ipgen, (caddr_t)ip,
1383	      sizeof(struct ip));
1384	bcopy((caddr_t)&tp->t_template->tt_t, (caddr_t)th,
1385	      sizeof(struct tcphdr));
1386	hdrsiz = ipsec4_hdrsiz(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp);
1387      }
1388
1389	m_free(m);
1390	return hdrsiz;
1391}
1392#endif /*IPSEC*/
1393
1394/*
1395 * Return a pointer to the cached information about the remote host.
1396 * The cached information is stored in the protocol specific part of
1397 * the route metrics.
1398 */
1399struct rmxp_tao *
1400tcp_gettaocache(inp)
1401	struct inpcb *inp;
1402{
1403	struct rtentry *rt;
1404
1405#ifdef INET6
1406	if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0)
1407		rt = tcp_rtlookup6(inp);
1408	else
1409#endif /* INET6 */
1410	rt = tcp_rtlookup(inp);
1411
1412	/* Make sure this is a host route and is up. */
1413	if (rt == NULL ||
1414	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_UP|RTF_HOST)) != (RTF_UP|RTF_HOST))
1415		return NULL;
1416
1417	return rmx_taop(rt->rt_rmx);
1418}
1419
1420/*
1421 * Clear all the TAO cache entries, called from tcp_init.
1422 *
1423 * XXX
1424 * This routine is just an empty one, because we assume that the routing
1425 * routing tables are initialized at the same time when TCP, so there is
1426 * nothing in the cache left over.
1427 */
1428static void
1429tcp_cleartaocache()
1430{
1431}
1432