if_atm.c revision 27845
1/*      $NetBSD: if_atm.c,v 1.6 1996/10/13 02:03:01 christos Exp $       */
2
3/*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *      This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
19 *	Washington University.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35/*
36 * IP <=> ATM address resolution.
37 */
38
39#ifdef INET
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/mbuf.h>
44#include <sys/socket.h>
45#include <sys/sockio.h>
46#include <sys/syslog.h>
47
48#include <net/if.h>
49#include <net/if_dl.h>
50#include <net/route.h>
51#include <net/if_atm.h>
52
53#include <netinet/in.h>
54#include <netinet/if_atm.h>
55
56#ifdef NATM
57#include <netnatm/natm.h>
58#endif
59
60
61#define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
62
63/*
64 * atm_rtrequest: handle ATM rt request (in support of generic code)
65 *   inputs: "req" = request code
66 *           "rt" = route entry
67 *           "sa" = sockaddr
68 */
69
70void
71atm_rtrequest(req, rt, sa)
72	int req;
73	register struct rtentry *rt;
74	struct sockaddr *sa;
75{
76	register struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
77	struct atm_pseudoioctl api;
78#ifdef NATM
79	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
80	struct natmpcb *npcb = NULL;
81	struct atm_pseudohdr *aph;
82#endif
83	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
84
85	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)   /* link level requests only */
86		return;
87
88	switch (req) {
89
90	case RTM_RESOLVE: /* resolve: only happens when cloning */
91		printf("atm_rtrequest: RTM_RESOLVE request detected?\n");
92		break;
93
94	case RTM_ADD:
95
96		/*
97		 * route added by a command (e.g. ifconfig, route, arp...).
98		 *
99		 * first check to see if this is not a host route, in which
100		 * case we are being called via "ifconfig" to set the address.
101		 */
102
103		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
104			rt_setgate(rt,rt_key(rt),(struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
105			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
106			SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
107			SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
108			break;
109		}
110
111		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) != 0) {
112			printf("atm_rtrequest: cloning route detected?\n");
113			break;
114		}
115		if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
116		    gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
117			log(LOG_DEBUG, "atm_rtrequest: bad gateway value");
118			break;
119		}
120
121#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
122		if (rt->rt_ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) panic("atm null ioctl");
123#endif
124
125#ifdef NATM
126		/*
127		 * let native ATM know we are using this VCI/VPI
128		 * (i.e. reserve it)
129		 */
130		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) rt_key(rt);
131		if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
132			goto failed;
133		aph = (struct atm_pseudohdr *) LLADDR(SDL(gate));
134		npcb = npcb_add(NULL, rt->rt_ifp, ATM_PH_VCI(aph),
135						ATM_PH_VPI(aph));
136		if (npcb == NULL)
137			goto failed;
138		npcb->npcb_flags |= NPCB_IP;
139		npcb->ipaddr.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
140		/* XXX: move npcb to llinfo when ATM ARP is ready */
141		rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t) npcb;
142		rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
143#endif
144		/*
145		 * let the lower level know this circuit is active
146		 */
147		bcopy(LLADDR(SDL(gate)), &api.aph, sizeof(api.aph));
148		api.rxhand = NULL;
149		if (rt->rt_ifp->if_ioctl(rt->rt_ifp, SIOCATMENA,
150							(caddr_t)&api) != 0) {
151			printf("atm: couldn't add VC\n");
152			goto failed;
153		}
154
155		SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
156		SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
157
158		break;
159
160failed:
161#ifdef NATM
162		if (npcb) {
163			npcb_free(npcb, NPCB_DESTROY);
164			rt->rt_llinfo = NULL;
165			rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
166		}
167#endif
168		rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0,
169			rt_mask(rt), 0, (struct rtentry **) 0);
170		break;
171
172	case RTM_DELETE:
173
174#ifdef NATM
175		/*
176		 * tell native ATM we are done with this VC
177		 */
178
179		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) {
180			npcb_free((struct natmpcb *)rt->rt_llinfo,
181								NPCB_DESTROY);
182			rt->rt_llinfo = NULL;
183			rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
184		}
185#endif
186		/*
187		 * tell the lower layer to disable this circuit
188		 */
189
190		bcopy(LLADDR(SDL(gate)), &api.aph, sizeof(api.aph));
191		api.rxhand = NULL;
192		(void)rt->rt_ifp->if_ioctl(rt->rt_ifp, SIOCATMDIS,
193							(caddr_t)&api);
194
195		break;
196	}
197}
198
199/*
200 * atmresolve:
201 *   inputs:
202 *     [1] "rt" = the link level route to use (or null if need to look one up)
203 *     [2] "m" = mbuf containing the data to be sent
204 *     [3] "dst" = sockaddr_in (IP) address of dest.
205 *   output:
206 *     [4] "desten" = ATM pseudo header which we will fill in VPI/VCI info
207 *   return:
208 *     0 == resolve FAILED; note that "m" gets m_freem'd in this case
209 *     1 == resolve OK; desten contains result
210 *
211 *   XXX: will need more work if we wish to support ATMARP in the kernel,
212 *   but this is enough for PVCs entered via the "route" command.
213 */
214
215int
216atmresolve(rt, m, dst, desten)
217
218register struct rtentry *rt;
219struct mbuf *m;
220register struct sockaddr *dst;
221register struct atm_pseudohdr *desten;	/* OUT */
222
223{
224	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
225
226	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
227		log(LOG_INFO, "atmresolve: BCAST/MCAST packet detected/dumped");
228		goto bad;
229	}
230
231	if (rt == NULL) {
232		rt = RTALLOC1(dst, 0);
233		if (rt == NULL) goto bad; /* failed */
234		rt->rt_refcnt--;	/* don't keep LL references */
235		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) != 0 ||
236			(rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0 ||
237			/* XXX: are we using LLINFO? */
238			rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK) {
239				goto bad;
240		}
241	}
242
243	/*
244	 * note that rt_gateway is a sockaddr_dl which contains the
245	 * atm_pseudohdr data structure for this route.   we currently
246	 * don't need any rt_llinfo info (but will if we want to support
247	 * ATM ARP [c.f. if_ether.c]).
248	 */
249
250	sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
251
252	/*
253	 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
254	 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
255	 */
256
257
258	if (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen == sizeof(*desten)) {
259		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
260		return(1);	/* ok, go for it! */
261	}
262
263	/*
264	 * we got an entry, but it doesn't have valid link address
265	 * info in it (it is prob. the interface route, which has
266	 * sdl_alen == 0).    dump packet.  (fall through to "bad").
267	 */
268
269bad:
270	m_freem(m);
271	return(0);
272}
273#endif /* INET */
274