ieee80211_adhoc.c revision 192468
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27#ifdef __FreeBSD__
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.c 192468 2009-05-20 20:00:40Z sam $");
29#endif
30
31/*
32 * IEEE 802.11 IBSS mode support.
33 */
34#include "opt_inet.h"
35#include "opt_wlan.h"
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/sockio.h>
45#include <sys/endian.h>
46#include <sys/errno.h>
47#include <sys/proc.h>
48#include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50#include <net/if.h>
51#include <net/if_media.h>
52#include <net/if_llc.h>
53#include <net/ethernet.h>
54
55#include <net/bpf.h>
56
57#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
58#include <net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.h>
59#include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
60#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
61#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
62#endif
63#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
64#include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
65#endif
66
67#define	IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)	(((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
68
69static	void adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
70static	int adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
71static int adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
72static void adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
73	int subtype, int, int);
74static void ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
75	int subtype, int, int);
76static void adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
77
78void
79ieee80211_adhoc_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
80{
81	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = adhoc_vattach;
82	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = adhoc_vattach;
83}
84
85void
86ieee80211_adhoc_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
87{
88}
89
90static void
91adhoc_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
92{
93}
94
95static void
96adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
97{
98	vap->iv_newstate = adhoc_newstate;
99	vap->iv_input = adhoc_input;
100	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
101		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = adhoc_recv_mgmt;
102	else
103		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = ahdemo_recv_mgmt;
104	vap->iv_recv_ctl = adhoc_recv_ctl;
105	vap->iv_opdetach = adhoc_vdetach;
106#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
107	/*
108	 * Throw control to tdma support.  Note we do this
109	 * after setting up our callbacks so it can piggyback
110	 * on top of us.
111	 */
112	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA)
113		ieee80211_tdma_vattach(vap);
114#endif
115}
116
117static void
118sta_leave(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
119{
120	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
121
122	if (ni->ni_vap == vap && ni != vap->iv_bss)
123		ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
124}
125
126/*
127 * IEEE80211_M_IBSS+IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO vap state machine handler.
128 */
129static int
130adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
131{
132	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
133	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
134	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
135
136	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
137
138	ostate = vap->iv_state;
139	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
140	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
141	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
142	vap->iv_state = nstate;			/* state transition */
143	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
144		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
145	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
146	switch (nstate) {
147	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
148		switch (ostate) {
149		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
150			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
151			break;
152		default:
153			break;
154		}
155		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
156			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
157			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
158		}
159		break;
160	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
161		switch (ostate) {
162		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:		/* beacon miss */
163			/* purge station table; entries are stale */
164			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_leave, vap);
165			/* fall thru... */
166		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
167			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
168			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan)) {
169				/*
170				 * Already have a channel; bypass the
171				 * scan and startup immediately.
172				 */
173				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
174				break;
175			}
176			/*
177			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
178			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
179			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
180			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
181			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
182			 */
183			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
184				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
185				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
186				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
187				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
188				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
189				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
190				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
191			} else
192				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
193			break;
194		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
195			/*
196			 * This can happen because of a change in state
197			 * that requires a reset.  Trigger a new scan
198			 * unless we're in manual roaming mode in which
199			 * case an application must issue an explicit request.
200			 */
201			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
202				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
203			break;
204		default:
205			goto invalid;
206		}
207		break;
208	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
209		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
210			/* XXX validate prerequisites */
211		}
212		switch (ostate) {
213		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
214#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
215			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
216				ieee80211_note(vap,
217				    "synchronized with %s ssid ",
218				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
219				ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
220				    ni->ni_esslen);
221				/* XXX MCS/HT */
222				printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
223				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
224				    IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
225			}
226#endif
227			break;
228		default:
229			goto invalid;
230		}
231		/*
232		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
233		 * at this point so traffic can flow.
234		 */
235		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
236			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
237		/*
238		 * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
239		 */
240		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, vap->iv_myaddr) &&
241		    ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
242			ic->ic_newassoc(ni, ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN);
243		break;
244	case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
245		ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 0);
246		break;
247	default:
248	invalid:
249		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
250		    "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
251		    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
252		break;
253	}
254	return 0;
255}
256
257/*
258 * Decide if a received management frame should be
259 * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
260 * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
261 * (e.g. beacons).
262 */
263static __inline int
264doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
265{
266	switch (subtype) {
267	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
268		return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
269	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
270		return 1;
271	}
272	return 1;
273}
274
275/*
276 * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
277 * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
278 * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
279 * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
280 * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
281 * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
282 * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
283 * by the 802.11 layer.
284 */
285static int
286adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int rssi, int nf)
287{
288#define	SEQ_LEQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
289#define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
290	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
291	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
292	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
293	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
294	struct ieee80211_key *key;
295	struct ether_header *eh;
296	int hdrspace, need_tap;
297	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
298	uint8_t *bssid;
299	uint16_t rxseq;
300
301	if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
302		/*
303		 * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
304		 * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
305		 * here but were received out of order and been held on
306		 * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
307		 * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
308		 * the normal processing.
309		 */
310		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
311		type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
312		dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
313		subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
314		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);	/* XXX optimize? */
315		goto resubmit_ampdu;
316	}
317
318	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
319	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
320
321	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
322	type = -1;			/* undefined */
323
324	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
325		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
326		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
327		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
328		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
329		goto out;
330	}
331	/*
332	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
333	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
334	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
335	 * present.
336	 */
337	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
338
339	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
340	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
341		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
342		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
343		    wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
344		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
345		goto err;
346	}
347
348	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
349	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
350	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
351	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
352		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
353			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
354		else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
355			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
356		else {
357			if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
358				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
359				    IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
360				    NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
361				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
362				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
363				goto out;
364			}
365			bssid = wh->i_addr3;
366		}
367		/*
368		 * Validate the bssid.
369		 */
370		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid) &&
371		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
372			/* not interested in */
373			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
374			    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
375			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
376			goto out;
377		}
378		/*
379		 * Data frame, cons up a node when it doesn't
380		 * exist. This should probably done after an ACL check.
381		 */
382		if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA &&
383		    ni == vap->iv_bss &&
384		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
385			/*
386			 * Beware of frames that come in too early; we
387			 * can receive broadcast frames and creating sta
388			 * entries will blow up because there is no bss
389			 * channel yet.
390			 */
391			if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
392				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
393				    wh, "data", "not in RUN state (%s)",
394				    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
395				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badstate++;
396				goto err;
397			}
398			/*
399			 * Fake up a node for this newly
400			 * discovered member of the IBSS.
401			 */
402			ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, wh->i_addr2);
403			if (ni == NULL) {
404				/* NB: stat kept for alloc failure */
405				goto err;
406			}
407		}
408		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
409		ni->ni_noise = nf;
410		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
411			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
412			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
413			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
414				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
415			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
416			if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0 &&
417			    (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
418			    SEQ_LEQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid])) {
419				/* duplicate, discard */
420				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
421				    bssid, "duplicate",
422				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
423				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
424				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
425					IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
426				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
427				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
428					IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
429				    tid);
430				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
431				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
432				goto out;
433			}
434			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
435		}
436	}
437
438	switch (type) {
439	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
440		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
441		if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
442		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
443			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
444			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
445			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
446			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
447			goto out;		/* XXX */
448		}
449		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
450			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
451			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
452			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
453			goto out;
454		}
455		/* XXX no power-save support */
456
457		/*
458		 * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
459		 * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
460		 * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
461		 * and we should do nothing more with it.
462		 */
463		if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
464		    ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
465			m = NULL;
466			goto out;
467		}
468	resubmit_ampdu:
469
470		/*
471		 * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
472		 * must not be preempted from here until after
473		 * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
474		 * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
475		 * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
476		 * of replay sequence numbers.
477		 */
478		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
479			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
480				/*
481				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
482				 */
483				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
484				    wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
485				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
486				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
487				goto out;
488			}
489			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
490			if (key == NULL) {
491				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
492				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
493				goto out;
494			}
495			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
496			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
497		} else {
498			/* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
499			key = NULL;
500		}
501
502		/*
503		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
504		 */
505		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
506			qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
507			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
508			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
509		} else
510			qos = 0;
511
512		/*
513		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
514		 */
515		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
516			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
517			if (m == NULL) {
518				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
519				goto out;
520			}
521		}
522		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
523
524		/*
525		 * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
526		 */
527		if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
528			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
529			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
530			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
531			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
532			goto out;
533		}
534
535		/* copy to listener after decrypt */
536		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
537			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
538		need_tap = 0;
539
540		/*
541		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
542		 */
543		m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
544		if (m == NULL) {
545			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
546			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
547			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
548			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
549				goto out;
550			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
551			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
552			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
553			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
554			goto err;
555		}
556		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
557		if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
558			/*
559			 * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
560			 * authorization.  For open/shared-key
561			 * authentication the port is mark authorized
562			 * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
563			 * the port is not marked authorized by the
564			 * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
565			 */
566			if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
567				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
568				    eh->ether_shost, "data",
569				    "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
570				    eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
571				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
572				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
573				goto err;
574			}
575		} else {
576			/*
577			 * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
578			 * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
579			 */
580			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
581			    (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
582			    eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
583				/*
584				 * Drop unencrypted frames.
585				 */
586				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
587				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
588				goto out;
589			}
590		}
591		/* XXX require HT? */
592		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
593			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
594			if (m == NULL)
595				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
596		} else {
597#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
598			m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
599			if (m == NULL)
600				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
601#endif
602		}
603		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap != NULL)
604			ieee80211_deliver_data(ni->ni_wdsvap, ni, m);
605		else
606			ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
607		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
608
609	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
610		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
611		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
612		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
613			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
614			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
615			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
616			goto err;
617		}
618		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
619			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
620			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
621			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
622			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
623			goto out;
624		}
625#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
626		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
627		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
628			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
629			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
630				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
631			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
632		}
633#endif
634		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
635			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
636			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
637			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
638			goto out;
639		}
640		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
641		goto out;
642
643	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
644		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
645		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
646		vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
647		goto out;
648
649	default:
650		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
651		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
652		/* should not come here */
653		break;
654	}
655err:
656	ifp->if_ierrors++;
657out:
658	if (m != NULL) {
659		if (need_tap)
660			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
661		m_freem(m);
662	}
663	return type;
664#undef SEQ_LEQ
665}
666
667static int
668is11bclient(const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates)
669{
670	static const uint32_t brates = (1<<2*1)|(1<<2*2)|(1<<11)|(1<<2*11);
671	int i;
672
673	/* NB: the 11b clients we care about will not have xrates */
674	if (xrates != NULL || rates == NULL)
675		return 0;
676	for (i = 0; i < rates[1]; i++) {
677		int r = rates[2+i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
678		if (r > 2*11 || ((1<<r) & brates) == 0)
679			return 0;
680	}
681	return 1;
682}
683
684static void
685adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
686	int subtype, int rssi, int nf)
687{
688	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
689	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
690	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
691	uint8_t *frm, *efrm, *sfrm;
692	uint8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates;
693
694	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
695	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
696	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
697	switch (subtype) {
698	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
699	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
700		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
701		/*
702		 * We process beacon/probe response
703		 * frames to discover neighbors.
704		 */
705		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, &scan) != 0)
706			return;
707		/*
708		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
709		 */
710		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
711			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;		/* XXX remove */
712			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
713		} else
714			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
715		/*
716		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
717		 */
718		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
719			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
720				/*
721				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
722				 * send a probe request now that we know there
723				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
724				 *
725				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
726				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
727				 */
728				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
729				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
730			}
731			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh, subtype, rssi, nf);
732			return;
733		}
734		if (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) {
735			if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
736				/*
737				 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
738				 */
739				ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
740			} else if (ni->ni_capinfo == 0) {
741				/*
742				 * Update faked node created on transmit.
743				 * Note this also updates the tsf.
744				 */
745				ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, &scan);
746			} else {
747				/*
748				 * Record tsf for potential resync.
749				 */
750				memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
751					sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
752			}
753			if (ni != NULL) {
754				IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
755				ni->ni_noise = nf;
756			}
757		}
758		break;
759	}
760
761	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
762		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
763			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
764			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
765			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
766			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
767			return;
768		}
769		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
770			/* frame must be directed */
771			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
772			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
773			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
774			return;
775		}
776
777		/*
778		 * prreq frame format
779		 *	[tlv] ssid
780		 *	[tlv] supported rates
781		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
782		 */
783		ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
784		sfrm = frm;
785		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
786			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
787			switch (*frm) {
788			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
789				ssid = frm;
790				break;
791			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
792				rates = frm;
793				break;
794			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
795				xrates = frm;
796				break;
797			}
798			frm += frm[1] + 2;
799		}
800		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
801		if (xrates != NULL)
802			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
803				IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
804		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
805		IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
806		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
807			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
808			    wh, NULL,
809			    "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
810			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
811			return;
812		}
813
814		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
815		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
816		    "%s", "recv probe req");
817		/*
818		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
819		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
820		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
821		 * the transmit side.
822		 */
823		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2,
824		    is11bclient(rates, xrates) ? IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B : 0);
825		break;
826
827	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION: {
828		const struct ieee80211_action *ia;
829
830		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
831			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
832			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
833			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
834			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
835			return;
836		}
837		/*
838		 * action frame format:
839		 *	[1] category
840		 *	[1] action
841		 *	[tlv] parameters
842		 */
843		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
844			sizeof(struct ieee80211_action), return);
845		ia = (const struct ieee80211_action *) frm;
846
847		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_action++;
848		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_action);
849
850		/* verify frame payloads but defer processing */
851		/* XXX maybe push this to method */
852		switch (ia->ia_category) {
853		case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_BA:
854			switch (ia->ia_action) {
855			case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_REQUEST:
856				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
857				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbarequest),
858				    return);
859				break;
860			case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_ADDBA_RESPONSE:
861				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
862				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_addbaresponse),
863				    return);
864				break;
865			case IEEE80211_ACTION_BA_DELBA:
866				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
867				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ba_delba),
868				    return);
869				break;
870			}
871			break;
872		case IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_HT:
873			switch (ia->ia_action) {
874			case IEEE80211_ACTION_HT_TXCHWIDTH:
875				IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm,
876				    sizeof(struct ieee80211_action_ht_txchwidth),
877				    return);
878				break;
879			}
880			break;
881		}
882		ic->ic_recv_action(ni, frm, efrm);
883		break;
884	}
885
886	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
887	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
888	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
889	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
890	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
891	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
892	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
893		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
894		     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
895		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
896		return;
897
898	default:
899		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
900		     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
901		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
902		break;
903	}
904}
905#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH
906#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT
907
908static void
909ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
910	int subtype, int rssi, int nf)
911{
912	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
913	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
914
915	/*
916	 * Process management frames when scanning; useful for doing
917	 * a site-survey.
918	 */
919	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)
920		adhoc_recv_mgmt(ni, m0, subtype, rssi, nf);
921	else
922		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
923}
924
925static void
926adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype)
927{
928}
929