radix_mpath.c revision 184837
1224006Shrs/* $KAME: radix_mpath.c,v 1.17 2004/11/08 10:29:39 itojun Exp $ */ 2224006Shrs 3224006Shrs/* 4224006Shrs * Copyright (C) 2001 WIDE Project. 5224006Shrs * All rights reserved. 6224006Shrs * 7224006Shrs * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8224006Shrs * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9224006Shrs * are met: 10224006Shrs * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11224006Shrs * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12224006Shrs * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13224006Shrs * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14224006Shrs * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15224006Shrs * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 16224006Shrs * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17224006Shrs * without specific prior written permission. 18224006Shrs * 19224006Shrs * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20224006Shrs * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21224006Shrs * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22224006Shrs * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23224006Shrs * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24224006Shrs * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25224006Shrs * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26224006Shrs * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27224006Shrs * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28224006Shrs * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29224006Shrs * SUCH DAMAGE. 30224006Shrs * THE AUTHORS DO NOT GUARANTEE THAT THIS SOFTWARE DOES NOT INFRINGE 31224006Shrs * ANY OTHERS' INTELLECTUAL PROPERTIES. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS 32224006Shrs * BE LIABLE FOR ANY INFRINGEMENT OF ANY OTHERS' INTELLECTUAL 33224006Shrs * PROPERTIES. 34224006Shrs */ 35224006Shrs 36224006Shrs#include <sys/cdefs.h> 37224144Shrs__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net/radix_mpath.c 184837 2008-11-11 09:40:27Z kmacy $"); 38253970Shrs 39224006Shrs#include "opt_inet.h" 40224006Shrs#include "opt_inet6.h" 41224006Shrs 42224006Shrs#include <sys/param.h> 43253970Shrs#include <sys/systm.h> 44224006Shrs#include <sys/malloc.h> 45224006Shrs#include <sys/socket.h> 46253970Shrs#include <sys/domain.h> 47224006Shrs#include <sys/syslog.h> 48253970Shrs#include <net/radix.h> 49253970Shrs#include <net/radix_mpath.h> 50224006Shrs#include <net/route.h> 51224006Shrs#include <net/if.h> 52224006Shrs#include <net/if_var.h> 53253970Shrs 54224006Shrs/* 55224006Shrs * give some jitter to hash, to avoid synchronization between routers 56253970Shrs */ 57224006Shrsstatic uint32_t hashjitter; 58224006Shrs 59224006Shrsint 60224006Shrsrn_mpath_capable(struct radix_node_head *rnh) 61224006Shrs{ 62224144Shrs 63224006Shrs return rnh->rnh_multipath; 64224144Shrs} 65224144Shrs 66224144Shrsstruct radix_node * 67224144Shrsrn_mpath_next(struct radix_node *rn) 68224006Shrs{ 69224144Shrs struct radix_node *next; 70224006Shrs 71224006Shrs if (!rn->rn_dupedkey) 72224006Shrs return NULL; 73224006Shrs next = rn->rn_dupedkey; 74224006Shrs if (rn->rn_mask == next->rn_mask) 75224006Shrs return next; 76224006Shrs else 77224006Shrs return NULL; 78224006Shrs} 79224006Shrs 80224006Shrsu_int32_t 81224144Shrsrn_mpath_count(struct radix_node *rn) 82224006Shrs{ 83224144Shrs u_int32_t i; 84224006Shrs 85224144Shrs i = 1; 86224006Shrs while ((rn = rn_mpath_next(rn)) != NULL) 87224144Shrs i++; 88224144Shrs return i; 89224006Shrs} 90224006Shrs 91224006Shrsstruct rtentry * 92rt_mpath_matchgate(struct rtentry *rt, struct sockaddr *gate) 93{ 94 struct radix_node *rn; 95 96 if (!rn_mpath_next((struct radix_node *)rt)) 97 return rt; 98 99 if (!gate) 100 return NULL; 101 102 /* beyond here, we use rn as the master copy */ 103 rn = (struct radix_node *)rt; 104 do { 105 rt = (struct rtentry *)rn; 106 /* 107 * we are removing an address alias that has 108 * the same prefix as another address 109 * we need to compare the interface address because 110 * rt_gateway is a special sockadd_dl structure 111 */ 112 if (rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) { 113 if (!memcmp(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr, gate, gate->sa_len)) 114 break; 115 } else { 116 if (rt->rt_gateway->sa_len == gate->sa_len && 117 !memcmp(rt->rt_gateway, gate, gate->sa_len)) 118 break; 119 } 120 } while ((rn = rn_mpath_next(rn)) != NULL); 121 122 return (struct rtentry *)rn; 123} 124 125/* 126 * go through the chain and unlink "rt" from the list 127 * the caller will free "rt" 128 */ 129int 130rt_mpath_deldup(struct rtentry *headrt, struct rtentry *rt) 131{ 132 struct radix_node *t, *tt; 133 134 if (!headrt || !rt) 135 return (0); 136 t = (struct radix_node *)headrt; 137 tt = rn_mpath_next(t); 138 while (tt) { 139 if (tt == (struct radix_node *)rt) { 140 t->rn_dupedkey = tt->rn_dupedkey; 141 tt->rn_dupedkey = NULL; 142 tt->rn_flags &= ~RNF_ACTIVE; 143 tt[1].rn_flags &= ~RNF_ACTIVE; 144 return (1); 145 } 146 t = tt; 147 tt = rn_mpath_next((struct radix_node *)t); 148 } 149 return (0); 150} 151 152/* 153 * check if we have the same key/mask/gateway on the table already. 154 */ 155int 156rt_mpath_conflict(struct radix_node_head *rnh, struct rtentry *rt, 157 struct sockaddr *netmask) 158{ 159 struct radix_node *rn, *rn1; 160 struct rtentry *rt1; 161 char *p, *q, *eq; 162 int same, l, skip; 163 164 rn = (struct radix_node *)rt; 165 rn1 = rnh->rnh_lookup(rt_key(rt), netmask, rnh); 166 if (!rn1 || rn1->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) 167 return 0; 168 169 /* 170 * unlike other functions we have in this file, we have to check 171 * all key/mask/gateway as rnh_lookup can match less specific entry. 172 */ 173 rt1 = (struct rtentry *)rn1; 174 175 /* compare key. */ 176 if (rt_key(rt1)->sa_len != rt_key(rt)->sa_len || 177 bcmp(rt_key(rt1), rt_key(rt), rt_key(rt1)->sa_len)) 178 goto different; 179 180 /* key was the same. compare netmask. hairy... */ 181 if (rt_mask(rt1) && netmask) { 182 skip = rnh->rnh_treetop->rn_offset; 183 if (rt_mask(rt1)->sa_len > netmask->sa_len) { 184 /* 185 * as rt_mask(rt1) is made optimal by radix.c, 186 * there must be some 1-bits on rt_mask(rt1) 187 * after netmask->sa_len. therefore, in 188 * this case, the entries are different. 189 */ 190 if (rt_mask(rt1)->sa_len > skip) 191 goto different; 192 else { 193 /* no bits to compare, i.e. same*/ 194 goto maskmatched; 195 } 196 } 197 198 l = rt_mask(rt1)->sa_len; 199 if (skip > l) { 200 /* no bits to compare, i.e. same */ 201 goto maskmatched; 202 } 203 p = (char *)rt_mask(rt1); 204 q = (char *)netmask; 205 if (bcmp(p + skip, q + skip, l - skip)) 206 goto different; 207 /* 208 * need to go through all the bit, as netmask is not 209 * optimal and can contain trailing 0s 210 */ 211 eq = (char *)netmask + netmask->sa_len; 212 q += l; 213 same = 1; 214 while (eq > q) 215 if (*q++) { 216 same = 0; 217 break; 218 } 219 if (!same) 220 goto different; 221 } else if (!rt_mask(rt1) && !netmask) 222 ; /* no mask to compare, i.e. same */ 223 else { 224 /* one has mask and the other does not, different */ 225 goto different; 226 } 227 228maskmatched: 229 230 /* key/mask were the same. compare gateway for all multipaths */ 231 do { 232 rt1 = (struct rtentry *)rn1; 233 234 /* sanity: no use in comparing the same thing */ 235 if (rn1 == rn) 236 continue; 237 238 if (rt1->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) { 239 if (rt1->rt_ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len != rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len || 240 bcmp(rt1->rt_ifa->ifa_addr, rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr, 241 rt1->rt_ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len)) 242 continue; 243 } else { 244 if (rt1->rt_gateway->sa_len != rt->rt_gateway->sa_len || 245 bcmp(rt1->rt_gateway, rt->rt_gateway, 246 rt1->rt_gateway->sa_len)) 247 continue; 248 } 249 250 /* all key/mask/gateway are the same. conflicting entry. */ 251 return EEXIST; 252 } while ((rn1 = rn_mpath_next(rn1)) != NULL); 253 254different: 255 return 0; 256} 257 258void 259rtalloc_mpath_fib(struct route *ro, u_int32_t hash, u_int fibnum) 260{ 261 struct radix_node *rn0, *rn; 262 u_int32_t n; 263 264 /* 265 * XXX we don't attempt to lookup cached route again; what should 266 * be done for sendto(3) case? 267 */ 268 if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp && (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP)) 269 return; /* XXX */ 270 ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1_fib(&ro->ro_dst, 1, RTF_CLONING, fibnum); 271 272 /* if the route does not exist or it is not multipath, don't care */ 273 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) 274 return; 275 if (rn_mpath_next((struct radix_node *)ro->ro_rt) == NULL) { 276 RT_UNLOCK(ro->ro_rt); 277 return; 278 } 279 280 /* beyond here, we use rn as the master copy */ 281 rn0 = rn = (struct radix_node *)ro->ro_rt; 282 n = rn_mpath_count(rn0); 283 284 /* gw selection by Modulo-N Hash (RFC2991) XXX need improvement? */ 285 hash += hashjitter; 286 hash %= n; 287 while (hash-- > 0 && rn) { 288 /* stay within the multipath routes */ 289 if (rn->rn_dupedkey && rn->rn_mask != rn->rn_dupedkey->rn_mask) 290 break; 291 rn = rn->rn_dupedkey; 292 } 293 294 /* XXX try filling rt_gwroute and avoid unreachable gw */ 295 296 /* if gw selection fails, use the first match (default) */ 297 if (!rn) { 298 RT_UNLOCK(ro->ro_rt); 299 return; 300 } 301 302 RTFREE_LOCKED(ro->ro_rt); 303 ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)rn; 304 RT_LOCK(ro->ro_rt); 305 RT_ADDREF(ro->ro_rt); 306 RT_UNLOCK(ro->ro_rt); 307} 308 309extern int in6_inithead(void **head, int off); 310extern int in_inithead(void **head, int off); 311 312#ifdef INET 313int 314rn4_mpath_inithead(void **head, int off) 315{ 316 struct radix_node_head *rnh; 317 318 hashjitter = arc4random(); 319 if (in_inithead(head, off) == 1) { 320 rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)*head; 321 rnh->rnh_multipath = 1; 322 return 1; 323 } else 324 return 0; 325} 326#endif 327 328#ifdef INET6 329int 330rn6_mpath_inithead(void **head, int off) 331{ 332 struct radix_node_head *rnh; 333 334 hashjitter = arc4random(); 335 if (in6_inithead(head, off) == 1) { 336 rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)*head; 337 rnh->rnh_multipath = 1; 338 return 1; 339 } else 340 return 0; 341} 342 343#endif 344