netmap_user.h revision 227614 
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Matteo Landi, Luigi Rizzo. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 * met:
7 *
8 *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *
11 *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 *      distribution.
15 *
16 *   3. Neither the name of the authors nor the names of their contributors
17 *      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
18 *      software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY MATTEO LANDI AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTEO LANDI OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/netmap_user.h 227614 2011-11-17 12:17:39Z luigi $
35 * $Id: netmap_user.h 9495 2011-10-18 15:28:23Z luigi $
36 *
37 * This header contains the macros used to manipulate netmap structures
38 * and packets in userspace. See netmap(4) for more information.
39 *
40 * The address of the struct netmap_if, say nifp, is determined
41 * by the value returned from ioctl(.., NIOCREG, ...) and the mmap
42 * region:
43 *	ioctl(fd, NIOCREG, &req);
44 *	mem = mmap(0, ... );
45 *	nifp = NETMAP_IF(mem, req.nr_nifp);
46 *		(so simple, we could just do it manually)
47 *
48 * From there:
49 *	struct netmap_ring *NETMAP_TXRING(nifp, index)
50 *	struct netmap_ring *NETMAP_RXRING(nifp, index)
51 *		we can access ring->nr_cur, ring->nr_avail, ring->nr_flags
52 *
53 *	ring->slot[i] gives us the i-th slot (we can access
54 *		directly plen, flags, bufindex)
55 *
56 *	char *buf = NETMAP_BUF(ring, index) returns a pointer to
57 *		the i-th buffer
58 *
59 * Since rings are circular, we have macros to compute the next index
60 *	i = NETMAP_RING_NEXT(ring, i);
61 */
62
63#ifndef _NET_NETMAP_USER_H_
64#define _NET_NETMAP_USER_H_
65
66#define NETMAP_IF(b, o)	(struct netmap_if *)((char *)(b) + (o))
67
68#define NETMAP_TXRING(nifp, index)			\
69	((struct netmap_ring *)((char *)(nifp) +	\
70		(nifp)->ring_ofs[index] ) )
71
72#define NETMAP_RXRING(nifp, index)			\
73	((struct netmap_ring *)((char *)(nifp) +	\
74	    (nifp)->ring_ofs[index + (nifp)->ni_num_queues+1] ) )
75
76#if NETMAP_BUF_SIZE != 2048
77#error cannot handle odd size
78#define NETMAP_BUF(ring, index)				\
79	((char *)(ring) + (ring)->buf_ofs + ((index)*NETMAP_BUF_SIZE))
80#else
81#define NETMAP_BUF(ring, index)				\
82	((char *)(ring) + (ring)->buf_ofs + ((index)<<11))
83#endif
84
85#define	NETMAP_RING_NEXT(r, i)				\
86	((i)+1 == (r)->num_slots ? 0 : (i) + 1 )
87
88/*
89 * Return 1 if the given tx ring is empty.
90 *
91 * @r netmap_ring descriptor pointer.
92 * Special case, a negative value in hwavail indicates that the
93 * transmit queue is idle.
94 * XXX revise
95 */
96#define NETMAP_TX_RING_EMPTY(r)	((r)->avail >= (r)->num_slots - 1)
97
98#endif /* _NET_NETMAP_USER_H_ */
99