if_spppsubr.c revision 139823
1/*
2 * Synchronous PPP/Cisco/Frame Relay link level subroutines.
3 * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4 */
5/*-
6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Cronyx Engineering.
7 * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
8 *
9 * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
10 * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
11 *
12 * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
13 * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14 *
15 * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
16 * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
17 * all derivative works or modified versions.
18 *
19 * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
20 *
21 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c 139823 2005-01-07 01:45:51Z imp $
22 */
23
24#include <sys/param.h>
25
26#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
27#include "opt_inet.h"
28#include "opt_inet6.h"
29#include "opt_ipx.h"
30#endif
31
32#ifdef NetBSD1_3
33#  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
34#      include "opt_inet.h"
35#      include "opt_inet6.h"
36#      include "opt_iso.h"
37#  endif
38#endif
39
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42#include <sys/module.h>
43#include <sys/sockio.h>
44#include <sys/socket.h>
45#include <sys/syslog.h>
46#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
47#include <sys/random.h>
48#endif
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50#include <sys/mbuf.h>
51
52#if defined (__OpenBSD__)
53#include <sys/md5k.h>
54#else
55#include <sys/md5.h>
56#endif
57
58#include <net/if.h>
59#include <net/netisr.h>
60#include <net/if_types.h>
61#include <net/route.h>
62#include <netinet/in.h>
63#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
64#include <netinet/ip.h>
65#include <net/slcompress.h>
66
67#if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
68#include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
69#endif
70
71#include <machine/stdarg.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in_var.h>
74
75#ifdef INET
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/tcp.h>
78#endif
79
80#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
81# include <netinet/if_ether.h>
82#else
83# include <net/ethertypes.h>
84#endif
85
86#ifdef IPX
87#include <netipx/ipx.h>
88#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
89#endif
90
91#include <net/if_sppp.h>
92
93#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
94# define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
95#else
96# define IOCTL_CMD_T	int
97#endif
98
99#define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
100
101/*
102 * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
103 *
104 * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
105 * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
106 * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
107 * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
108 *
109 * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
110 * arrive to be sent.
111 *
112 * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
113 * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
114 * like
115 *
116 *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
117 *
118 * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
119 * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
120 */
121
122#define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
123#define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
124#define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
125
126#define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
127#define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
128#define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
129#define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
130#define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
131#define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
132#define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
133#define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
134#define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
135#define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
136#define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
137#define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
138#define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
139#define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
140
141#define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
142#define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
143#define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
144#define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
145#define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
146#define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
147#define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
148#define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
149#define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
150#define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
151#define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
152
153#define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
154#define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
155#define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
156#define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
157#define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
158#define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
159#define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
160#define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
161
162#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
163#define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
164#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
165
166#define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
167#define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
168
169#define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
170
171#define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
172#define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
173#define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
174
175#define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
176#define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
177#define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
178#define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
179
180#define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
181
182#define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
183#define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
184#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
185#define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
186#define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
187#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
188
189/* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
190#define STATE_INITIAL	0
191#define STATE_STARTING	1
192#define STATE_CLOSED	2
193#define STATE_STOPPED	3
194#define STATE_CLOSING	4
195#define STATE_STOPPING	5
196#define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
197#define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
198#define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
199#define STATE_OPENED	9
200
201struct ppp_header {
202	u_char address;
203	u_char control;
204	u_short protocol;
205} __packed;
206#define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
207
208struct lcp_header {
209	u_char type;
210	u_char ident;
211	u_short len;
212} __packed;
213#define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
214
215struct cisco_packet {
216	u_long type;
217	u_long par1;
218	u_long par2;
219	u_short rel;
220	u_short time0;
221	u_short time1;
222} __packed;
223#define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
224
225/*
226 * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
227 * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
228 * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
229 * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
230 */
231struct cp {
232	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
233	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
234	u_char flags;
235#define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
236#define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
237#define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
238#define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
239	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
240	/* event handlers */
241	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
242	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
243	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
244	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
245	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
246	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
247	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
248	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
249	/* actions */
250	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
251	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
252	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
253	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
254	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
255};
256
257#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && __FreeBSD_version < 501113
258#define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
259#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
260#else
261#define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
262#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
263#endif
264
265#define SPPP_LOCK(sp) \
266		do { \
267		    if (!((sp)->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT)) \
268			mtx_lock (&(sp)->mtx); \
269		} while (0)
270#define SPPP_UNLOCK(sp) \
271		do { \
272		    if (!((sp)->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT)) \
273			mtx_unlock (&(sp)->mtx); \
274		} while (0)
275
276#define SPPP_LOCK_ASSERT(sp) \
277		do { \
278		    if (!((sp)->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT)) \
279			mtx_assert (&(sp)->mtx, MA_OWNED); \
280		} while (0)
281#define SPPP_LOCK_OWNED(sp) \
282		(!((sp)->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) && \
283		 mtx_owned (&sp->mtx))
284
285#ifdef INET
286/*
287 * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
288 * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
289 * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
290 * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
291 *
292 * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
293 */
294static const u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
295	0,	513,	0,	0,
296	0,	21,	0,	23,
297};
298#define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
299#endif
300
301/* almost every function needs these */
302#define STDDCL							\
303	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
304	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
305
306static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
307		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
308
309static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
310static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
311
312static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
313			  struct mbuf *m);
314static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
315			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
316/* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
317static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
318				 int newstate);
319static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
320			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
321			   ...);
322
323static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
324static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
325static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
326static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
327static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
328
329static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
330
331static void sppp_pp_up(struct sppp *sp);
332static void sppp_pp_down(struct sppp *sp);
333
334static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
335static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
336static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
337static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
338static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
339static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
340static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
341static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
342static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
343static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
344static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
345static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
346static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
347static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
348static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
349static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
350
351static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
352static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
353static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
354static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
355static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
356static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
357static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
358static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
359static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
360static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
361static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
362static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
363static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
364static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
365
366static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
367static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
368static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
369static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
370static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
371static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
372static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
373static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
374static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
375static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
376static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
377static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
378static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
379static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
380
381static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
382static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
383static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
384static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
385static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
386static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
387static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
388static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
389static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
390
391static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
392static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
393static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
394static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
395static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
396static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
397static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
398static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
399
400static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
401static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
402static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
403static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
404#ifdef INET6
405static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
406#endif
407static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
408static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
409static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
410static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
411static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
412static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
413static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
414static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
415static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
416static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
417static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
418static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
419#ifdef INET6
420static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
421			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
422#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
423static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
424static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
425#endif
426static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
427#endif
428
429/* if_start () wrapper */
430static void sppp_ifstart (struct ifnet *ifp);
431
432/* our control protocol descriptors */
433static const struct cp lcp = {
434	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
435	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
436	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
437	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
438	sppp_lcp_scr
439};
440
441static const struct cp ipcp = {
442	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
443#ifdef INET	/* don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support */
444	CP_NCP,
445#else
446	0,
447#endif
448	"ipcp",
449	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
450	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
451	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
452	sppp_ipcp_scr
453};
454
455static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
456	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
457#ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
458	CP_NCP,
459#else
460	0,
461#endif
462	"ipv6cp",
463	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
464	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
465	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
466	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
467};
468
469static const struct cp pap = {
470	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
471	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
472	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
473	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
474	sppp_pap_scr
475};
476
477static const struct cp chap = {
478	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
479	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
480	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
481	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
482	sppp_chap_scr
483};
484
485static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
486	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
487	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
488	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
489	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
490	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
491};
492
493static int
494sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
495{
496	switch (type) {
497	case MOD_LOAD:
498		break;
499	case MOD_UNLOAD:
500		return EACCES;
501	default:
502		return EOPNOTSUPP;
503	}
504	return 0;
505}
506static moduledata_t spppmod = {
507	"sppp",
508	sppp_modevent,
509	0
510};
511MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
512DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
513
514/*
515 * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
516 */
517
518/*
519 * Process the received packet.
520 */
521void
522sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
523{
524	struct ppp_header *h;
525	int isr = -1;
526	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
527	u_char *iphdr;
528	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
529	int debug;
530
531	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
532	debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
533
534	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
535		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
536		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
537
538	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
539		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
540		if (debug)
541			log(LOG_DEBUG,
542			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
543			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
544	  drop:
545		m_freem (m);
546		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
547	  drop2:
548		++ifp->if_ierrors;
549		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
550		return;
551	}
552
553	if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
554		sppp_fr_input (sp, m);
555		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
556		return;
557	}
558
559	/* Get PPP header. */
560	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
561	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
562
563	switch (h->address) {
564	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
565		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
566			goto invalid;
567		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
568			if (debug)
569				log(LOG_DEBUG,
570				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
571				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
572				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
573				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
574			goto drop;
575		}
576		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
577		default:
578			if (debug)
579				log(LOG_DEBUG,
580				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
581				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
582				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
583				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
584			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
585				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
586					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
587					&h->protocol);
588			++ifp->if_noproto;
589			goto drop;
590		case PPP_LCP:
591			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
592			m_freem (m);
593			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
594			return;
595		case PPP_PAP:
596			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
597				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
598			m_freem (m);
599			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
600			return;
601		case PPP_CHAP:
602			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
603				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
604			m_freem (m);
605			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
606			return;
607#ifdef INET
608		case PPP_IPCP:
609			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
610				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
611			m_freem (m);
612			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
613			return;
614		case PPP_IP:
615			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
616				isr = NETISR_IP;
617			}
618			do_account++;
619			break;
620		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
621			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
622				if ((vjlen =
623				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
624							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
625							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
626							    sp->pp_comp,
627							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
628					if (debug)
629						log(LOG_INFO,
630			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
631						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
632					goto drop;
633				}
634
635				/*
636				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
637				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
638				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
639				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
640				 */
641				m_adj(m, vjlen);
642				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_DONTWAIT);
643				if (m == NULL) {
644					SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
645					goto drop2;
646				}
647				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
648				isr = NETISR_IP;
649			}
650			do_account++;
651			break;
652		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
653			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
654				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
655							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
656							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
657							   sp->pp_comp,
658							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
659					if (debug)
660						log(LOG_INFO,
661			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
662						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
663					goto drop;
664				}
665				isr = NETISR_IP;
666			}
667			do_account++;
668			break;
669#endif
670#ifdef INET6
671		case PPP_IPV6CP:
672			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
673			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
674			m_freem (m);
675			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
676			return;
677
678		case PPP_IPV6:
679			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED)
680				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
681			do_account++;
682			break;
683#endif
684#ifdef IPX
685		case PPP_IPX:
686			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
687			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
688				isr = NETISR_IPX;
689			do_account++;
690			break;
691#endif
692		}
693		break;
694	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
695	case CISCO_UNICAST:
696		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
697		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
698			if (debug)
699				log(LOG_DEBUG,
700				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
701				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
702				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
703				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
704			goto drop;
705		}
706		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
707		default:
708			++ifp->if_noproto;
709			goto invalid;
710		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
711			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
712			m_freem (m);
713			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
714			return;
715#ifdef INET
716		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
717			isr = NETISR_IP;
718			do_account++;
719			break;
720#endif
721#ifdef INET6
722		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
723			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
724			do_account++;
725			break;
726#endif
727#ifdef IPX
728		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
729			isr = NETISR_IPX;
730			do_account++;
731			break;
732#endif
733		}
734		break;
735	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
736	  invalid:
737		if (debug)
738			log(LOG_DEBUG,
739			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
740			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
741			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
742			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
743		goto drop;
744	}
745
746	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr == -1)
747		goto drop;
748
749	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
750	/* Check queue. */
751	if (netisr_queue(isr, m)) {	/* (0) on success. */
752		if (debug)
753			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
754				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
755		goto drop2;
756	}
757
758	if (do_account)
759		/*
760		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
761		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
762		 * idle lines.
763		 */
764		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
765}
766
767static void
768sppp_ifstart_sched(void *dummy)
769{
770	struct sppp *sp = dummy;
771
772	sp->if_start(&sp->pp_if);
773}
774
775/* if_start () wrapper function. We use it to schedule real if_start () for
776 * execution. We can't call it directly
777 */
778static void
779sppp_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
780{
781	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
782
783	if (SPPP_LOCK_OWNED(sp)) {
784		if (callout_pending(&sp->ifstart_callout))
785			return;
786		callout_reset(&sp->ifstart_callout, 1, sppp_ifstart_sched,
787		    (void *)sp);
788	} else {
789		sp->if_start(ifp);
790	}
791}
792
793/*
794 * Enqueue transmit packet.
795 */
796static int
797sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
798	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
799{
800	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
801	struct ppp_header *h;
802	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
803	int s, error, rv = 0;
804	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
805	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
806
807	s = splimp();
808	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
809
810	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
811	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
812#ifdef INET6
813	  drop:
814#endif
815		m_freem (m);
816		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
817		splx (s);
818		return (ENETDOWN);
819	}
820
821	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
822#ifdef INET6
823		/*
824		 * XXX
825		 *
826		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
827		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
828		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
829		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
830		 */
831		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
832		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
833			goto drop;
834#endif
835		/*
836		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
837		 * to start LCP for it.
838		 */
839		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
840		splx(s);
841		lcp.Open(sp);
842		s = splimp();
843	}
844
845#ifdef INET
846	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
847		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
848		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
849		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
850
851		/*
852		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
853		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
854		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
855		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
856		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
857		 * become invalid. So we
858		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
859		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
860		 */
861
862		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
863		{
864			m_freem(m);
865			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
866			splx(s);
867			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
868				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
869			else
870				return(0);
871		}
872
873		/*
874		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
875		 * in front of the queue or let ALTQ take care.
876		 */
877		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
878			;
879		else if (_IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq))
880			;
881		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
882			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
883		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
884			;
885		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
886			;
887		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
888			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
889		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
890			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
891
892		/*
893		 * Do IP Header compression
894		 */
895		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && sp->pp_mode != PP_FR &&
896		    (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
897			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
898						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
899			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
900				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
901				break;
902			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
903				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
904				break;
905			case TYPE_IP:
906				ipproto = PPP_IP;
907				break;
908			default:
909				m_freem(m);
910				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
911				splx(s);
912				return (EINVAL);
913			}
914	}
915#endif
916
917#ifdef INET6
918	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
919		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
920	}
921#endif
922
923	if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
924		/* Add frame relay header. */
925		m = sppp_fr_header (sp, m, dst->sa_family);
926		if (! m)
927			goto nobufs;
928		goto out;
929	}
930
931	/*
932	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
933	 */
934	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
935	if (! m) {
936nobufs:		if (debug)
937			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
938				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
939		++ifp->if_oerrors;
940		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
941		splx (s);
942		return (ENOBUFS);
943	}
944	/*
945	 * May want to check size of packet
946	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
947	 */
948	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
949	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
950		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
951		h->control = 0;
952	} else {
953		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
954		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
955	}
956
957	switch (dst->sa_family) {
958#ifdef INET
959	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
960		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
961			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
962		else {
963			/*
964			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
965			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
966			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
967			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
968			 * below, we will however remember that we are
969			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
970			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
971			 */
972			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
973			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
974				rv = ENETDOWN;
975		}
976		break;
977#endif
978#ifdef INET6
979	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
980		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
981			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
982		else {
983			/*
984			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
985			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
986			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
987			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
988			 * below, we will however remember that we are
989			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
990			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
991			 */
992			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
993			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
994				rv = ENETDOWN;
995		}
996		break;
997#endif
998#ifdef IPX
999	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
1000		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
1001			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
1002		break;
1003#endif
1004	default:
1005		m_freem (m);
1006		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1007		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1008		splx (s);
1009		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1010	}
1011
1012	/*
1013	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
1014	 * not yet active.
1015	 */
1016out:
1017	if (ifq != NULL)
1018		error = !(IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, 3));
1019	else
1020		IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 3, error);
1021	if (error) {
1022		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1023		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1024		splx (s);
1025		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
1026	}
1027	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1028	splx (s);
1029	/*
1030	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
1031	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
1032	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
1033	 * by sppp_cp_send().
1034	 */
1035	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1036	return (0);
1037}
1038
1039void
1040sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1041{
1042	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1043
1044	/* Initialize mtx lock */
1045	mtx_init(&sp->mtx, "sppp", MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
1046
1047	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
1048 	callout_init(&sp->keepalive_callout,
1049		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1050	callout_reset(&sp->keepalive_callout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive,
1051 		    (void *)sp);
1052
1053	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1054	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1055	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1056	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1057#if 0
1058	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1059#endif
1060 	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1061 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1062 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1063	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1064	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1065	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1066	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1067	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1068	sp->pp_up = sppp_pp_up;
1069	sp->pp_down = sppp_pp_down;
1070	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx))
1071		mtx_init(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_cpq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1072	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx))
1073		mtx_init(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_fastq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1074	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1075	sp->confflags = 0;
1076#ifdef INET
1077	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1078#endif
1079#ifdef INET6
1080	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1081#endif
1082 	callout_init(&sp->ifstart_callout,
1083		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1084	sp->if_start = ifp->if_start;
1085	ifp->if_start = sppp_ifstart;
1086	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1087	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1088	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1089	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1090	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1091	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1092	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1093}
1094
1095void
1096sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1097{
1098	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1099	int i;
1100
1101	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sp->mtx), ("sppp mutex is not initialized"));
1102
1103	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1104 	if (!callout_drain(&sp->keepalive_callout))
1105		callout_stop(&sp->keepalive_callout);
1106
1107	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1108		if (!callout_drain(&sp->ch[i]))
1109			callout_stop(&sp->ch[i]);
1110	}
1111	if (!callout_drain(&sp->pap_my_to_ch))
1112		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
1113	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx);
1114	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx);
1115	mtx_destroy(&sp->mtx);
1116}
1117
1118/*
1119 * Flush the interface output queue.
1120 */
1121static void
1122sppp_flush_unlocked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1123{
1124	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1125
1126	sppp_qflush ((struct ifqueue *)&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1127	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
1128	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1129}
1130
1131void
1132sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1133{
1134	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1135
1136	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1137	sppp_flush_unlocked (ifp);
1138	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * Check if the output queue is empty.
1143 */
1144int
1145sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1146{
1147	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1148	int empty, s;
1149
1150	s = splimp();
1151	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1152	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
1153		!sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1154	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1155	splx(s);
1156	return (empty);
1157}
1158
1159/*
1160 * Get next packet to send.
1161 */
1162struct mbuf *
1163sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1164{
1165	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1166	struct mbuf *m;
1167	int s;
1168
1169	s = splimp();
1170	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1171	/*
1172	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1173	 * least one NCP open.
1174	 *
1175	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1176	 */
1177	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1178	if (m == NULL &&
1179	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ||
1180	     sp->pp_mode == PP_FR)) {
1181		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1182		if (m == NULL)
1183			IF_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1184	}
1185	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1186	splx(s);
1187	return m;
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1192 */
1193struct mbuf *
1194sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1195{
1196	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1197	struct mbuf *m;
1198	int s;
1199
1200	s = splimp ();
1201	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1202
1203	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1204	if (m == NULL &&
1205	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK ||
1206	     sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ||
1207	     sp->pp_mode == PP_FR))
1208		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1209			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1210	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1211	splx (s);
1212	return (m);
1213}
1214
1215/*
1216 * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1217 */
1218int
1219sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1220{
1221	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1222	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1223	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1224
1225	s = splimp();
1226	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
1227	rv = 0;
1228	switch (cmd) {
1229	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1230	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1231		break;
1232
1233	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1234		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1235		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1236		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1237
1238	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1239		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1240			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1241		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1242			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1243
1244		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1245		if (!newmode)
1246			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1247		if (!newmode)
1248			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1249		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1250		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1251
1252		if (!newmode)
1253			newmode = sp->pp_flags & PP_FR;
1254
1255		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1256			going_down = 1;
1257			if (!going_up)
1258				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1259		}
1260
1261		if (going_down) {
1262			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
1263			    sp->pp_mode != PP_FR)
1264				lcp.Close(sp);
1265			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1266				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1267			sppp_flush_unlocked(ifp);
1268			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1269			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1270		}
1271
1272		if (going_up) {
1273			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
1274			    sp->pp_mode != PP_FR)
1275				lcp.Close(sp);
1276			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1277			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1278				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1279				lcp.Open(sp);
1280			}
1281			if ((sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) ||
1282			    (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR)) {
1283				if (sp->pp_tls)
1284					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1285				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1286			}
1287		}
1288
1289		break;
1290
1291#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1292#ifndef ifr_mtu
1293#define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1294#endif
1295	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1296		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1297			return (EINVAL);
1298		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1299		break;
1300#endif
1301#ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1302	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1303		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1304			return (EINVAL);
1305		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1306		break;
1307#endif
1308#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1309	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1310		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1311		break;
1312#endif
1313#ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1314	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1315		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1316		break;
1317#endif
1318	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1319	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1320		break;
1321
1322	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1323	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1324		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1325		break;
1326
1327	default:
1328		rv = ENOTTY;
1329	}
1330	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1331	splx(s);
1332	return rv;
1333}
1334
1335/*
1336 * Cisco framing implementation.
1337 */
1338
1339/*
1340 * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1341 */
1342static void
1343sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1344{
1345	STDDCL;
1346	struct cisco_packet *h;
1347	u_long me, mymask;
1348
1349	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1350		if (debug)
1351			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1352			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1353			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1354		return;
1355	}
1356	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1357	if (debug)
1358		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1359		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1360		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1361		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1362		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1363		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1364	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1365	default:
1366		if (debug)
1367			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1368			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1369		break;
1370	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1371		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1372		break;
1373	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1374		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1375		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1376		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1377			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1378			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1379			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1380				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1381					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1382				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1383				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1384					if_down (ifp);
1385					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1386				}
1387			}
1388			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1389
1390			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1391#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1392			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1393#else
1394			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1395#endif
1396			break;
1397		}
1398		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1399		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1400		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1401			if_up(ifp);
1402			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1403		}
1404		break;
1405	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1406		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1407		if (me != 0L)
1408			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1409		break;
1410	}
1411}
1412
1413/*
1414 * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1415 */
1416static void
1417sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1418{
1419	STDDCL;
1420	struct ppp_header *h;
1421	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1422	struct mbuf *m;
1423	struct timeval tv;
1424
1425	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1426
1427	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1428	if (! m)
1429		return;
1430	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1431	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1432
1433	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1434	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1435	h->control = 0;
1436	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1437
1438	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1439	ch->type = htonl (type);
1440	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1441	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1442	ch->rel = -1;
1443
1444	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1445	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1446
1447	if (debug)
1448		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1449		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1450			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1451			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1452
1453	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1454		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1455}
1456
1457/*
1458 * PPP protocol implementation.
1459 */
1460
1461/*
1462 * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1463 */
1464static void
1465sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1466	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1467{
1468	STDDCL;
1469	struct ppp_header *h;
1470	struct lcp_header *lh;
1471	struct mbuf *m;
1472
1473	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1474		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1475	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1476	if (! m)
1477		return;
1478	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1479	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1480
1481	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1482	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1483	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1484	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1485
1486	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1487	lh->type = type;
1488	lh->ident = ident;
1489	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1490	if (len)
1491		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1492
1493	if (debug) {
1494		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1495		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1496		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1497		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1498		    ntohs (lh->len));
1499		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1500		log(-1, ">\n");
1501	}
1502	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1503		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1504}
1505
1506/*
1507 * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1508 */
1509static void
1510sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1511{
1512	STDDCL;
1513	struct lcp_header *h;
1514	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1515	int rv;
1516	u_char *p;
1517
1518	if (len < 4) {
1519		if (debug)
1520			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1521			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1522			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1523		return;
1524	}
1525	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1526	if (debug) {
1527		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1528		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1529		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1530		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1531		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1532		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1533		log(-1, ">\n");
1534	}
1535	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1536		len = ntohs (h->len);
1537	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1538	switch (h->type) {
1539	case CONF_REQ:
1540		if (len < 4) {
1541			if (debug)
1542				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1543				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1544				       len);
1545			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1546			break;
1547		}
1548		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1549		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1550		case STATE_CLOSING:
1551		case STATE_STOPPING:
1552			return;
1553		case STATE_CLOSED:
1554			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1555				     0, 0);
1556			return;
1557		}
1558		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1559		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1560		case STATE_OPENED:
1561			(cp->tld)(sp);
1562			(cp->scr)(sp);
1563			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1564		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1565		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1566			/*
1567			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1568			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1569			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1570			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1571			 * that got lost.
1572			 */
1573			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1574			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1575				break;
1576			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1577					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1578			break;
1579		case STATE_STOPPED:
1580			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1581			(cp->scr)(sp);
1582			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1583					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1584			break;
1585		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1586			if (rv) {
1587				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1588				if (debug)
1589					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1590					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1591					    cp->name);
1592				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1593			} else
1594				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1595			break;
1596		default:
1597			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1598			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1599			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1600			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1601			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1602		}
1603		break;
1604	case CONF_ACK:
1605		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1606			if (debug)
1607				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1608				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1609				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1610			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1611			break;
1612		}
1613		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1614		case STATE_CLOSED:
1615		case STATE_STOPPED:
1616			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1617			break;
1618		case STATE_CLOSING:
1619		case STATE_STOPPING:
1620			break;
1621		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1622			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1623			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1624			break;
1625		case STATE_OPENED:
1626			(cp->tld)(sp);
1627			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1628		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1629			(cp->scr)(sp);
1630			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1631			break;
1632		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1633			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1634			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1635			if (debug)
1636				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1637				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1638			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1639			break;
1640		default:
1641			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1642			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1643			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1644			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1645			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1646		}
1647		break;
1648	case CONF_NAK:
1649	case CONF_REJ:
1650		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1651			if (debug)
1652				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1653				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1654				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1655			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1656			break;
1657		}
1658		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1659			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1660		else /* CONF_REJ */
1661			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1662
1663		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1664		case STATE_CLOSED:
1665		case STATE_STOPPED:
1666			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1667			break;
1668		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1669		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1670			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1671			/*
1672			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1673			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1674			 * next configuration request.
1675			 */
1676			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1677				break;
1678			(cp->scr)(sp);
1679			break;
1680		case STATE_OPENED:
1681			(cp->tld)(sp);
1682			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1683		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1684			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1685			(cp->scr)(sp);
1686			break;
1687		case STATE_CLOSING:
1688		case STATE_STOPPING:
1689			break;
1690		default:
1691			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1692			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1693			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1694			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1695			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1696		}
1697		break;
1698
1699	case TERM_REQ:
1700		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1701		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1702		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1703			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1704			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1705		case STATE_CLOSED:
1706		case STATE_STOPPED:
1707		case STATE_CLOSING:
1708		case STATE_STOPPING:
1709		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1710		  sta:
1711			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1712			if (debug)
1713				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1714				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1715			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1716			break;
1717		case STATE_OPENED:
1718			(cp->tld)(sp);
1719			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1720			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1721			goto sta;
1722			break;
1723		default:
1724			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1725			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1726			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1727			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1728			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1729		}
1730		break;
1731	case TERM_ACK:
1732		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1733		case STATE_CLOSED:
1734		case STATE_STOPPED:
1735		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1736		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1737			break;
1738		case STATE_CLOSING:
1739			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1740			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1741			break;
1742		case STATE_STOPPING:
1743			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1744			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1745			break;
1746		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1747			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1748			break;
1749		case STATE_OPENED:
1750			(cp->tld)(sp);
1751			(cp->scr)(sp);
1752			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1753			break;
1754		default:
1755			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1756			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1757			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1758			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1759			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1760		}
1761		break;
1762	case CODE_REJ:
1763		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1764		log(LOG_INFO,
1765		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1766		    "danger will robinson\n",
1767		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1768		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1769		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1770		case STATE_CLOSED:
1771		case STATE_STOPPED:
1772		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1773		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1774		case STATE_CLOSING:
1775		case STATE_STOPPING:
1776		case STATE_OPENED:
1777			break;
1778		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1779			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1780			break;
1781		default:
1782			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1783			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1784			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1785			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1786			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1787		}
1788		break;
1789	case PROTO_REJ:
1790	    {
1791		int catastrophic;
1792		const struct cp *upper;
1793		int i;
1794		u_int16_t proto;
1795
1796		catastrophic = 0;
1797		upper = NULL;
1798		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1799		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1800			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1801				upper = cps[i];
1802				break;
1803			}
1804		}
1805		if (upper == NULL)
1806			catastrophic++;
1807
1808		if (catastrophic || debug)
1809			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1810			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1811			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1812			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1813			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1814			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1815
1816		/*
1817		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1818		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1819		 */
1820		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1821			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1822				upper->Close(sp);
1823				break;
1824			}
1825		}
1826
1827		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1828		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1829		case STATE_CLOSED:
1830		case STATE_STOPPED:
1831		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1832		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1833		case STATE_CLOSING:
1834		case STATE_STOPPING:
1835		case STATE_OPENED:
1836			break;
1837		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1838			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1839			break;
1840		default:
1841			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1842			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1843			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1844			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1845			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1846		}
1847		break;
1848	    }
1849	case DISC_REQ:
1850		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1851			goto illegal;
1852		/* Discard the packet. */
1853		break;
1854	case ECHO_REQ:
1855		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1856			goto illegal;
1857		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1858			if (debug)
1859				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1860				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1861			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1862			break;
1863		}
1864		if (len < 8) {
1865			if (debug)
1866				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1867				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1868				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1869			break;
1870		}
1871		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1872		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1873			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1874			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1875			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1876			if_down (ifp);
1877			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1878
1879			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1880			/* XXX */
1881			lcp.Down(sp);
1882			lcp.Up(sp);
1883			break;
1884		}
1885		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1886		if (debug)
1887			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1888			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1889		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1890		break;
1891	case ECHO_REPLY:
1892		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1893			goto illegal;
1894		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1895			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1896			break;
1897		}
1898		if (len < 8) {
1899			if (debug)
1900				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1901				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1902				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1903			break;
1904		}
1905		if (debug)
1906			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1907			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1908		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1909		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1910			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1911		break;
1912	default:
1913		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1914	  illegal:
1915		if (debug)
1916			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1917			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1918		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1919			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1920		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1921	}
1922}
1923
1924
1925/*
1926 * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1927 * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1928 */
1929static void
1930sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1931{
1932	STDDCL;
1933
1934	if (debug)
1935		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1936		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1937		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1938
1939	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1940	case STATE_INITIAL:
1941		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1942		break;
1943	case STATE_STARTING:
1944		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1945		(cp->scr)(sp);
1946		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1947		break;
1948	default:
1949		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1950		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1951		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1952	}
1953}
1954
1955static void
1956sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1957{
1958	STDDCL;
1959
1960	if (debug)
1961		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1962		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1963		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1964
1965	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1966	case STATE_CLOSED:
1967	case STATE_CLOSING:
1968		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1969		break;
1970	case STATE_STOPPED:
1971		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1972		(cp->tls)(sp);
1973		break;
1974	case STATE_STOPPING:
1975	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1976	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1977	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1978		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1979		break;
1980	case STATE_OPENED:
1981		(cp->tld)(sp);
1982		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1983		break;
1984	default:
1985		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1986		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1987		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1988	}
1989}
1990
1991
1992static void
1993sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1994{
1995	STDDCL;
1996
1997	if (debug)
1998		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1999		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2000		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2001
2002	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2003	case STATE_INITIAL:
2004		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
2005		(cp->tls)(sp);
2006		break;
2007	case STATE_STARTING:
2008		break;
2009	case STATE_CLOSED:
2010		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
2011		(cp->scr)(sp);
2012		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2013		break;
2014	case STATE_STOPPED:
2015		/*
2016		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
2017		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
2018		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
2019		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
2020		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
2021		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
2022		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
2023		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
2024		 * table of RFC 1661.
2025		 */
2026		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
2027		(cp->tls)(sp);
2028		break;
2029	case STATE_STOPPING:
2030	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2031	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2032	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2033	case STATE_OPENED:
2034		break;
2035	case STATE_CLOSING:
2036		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
2037		break;
2038	}
2039}
2040
2041
2042static void
2043sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2044{
2045	STDDCL;
2046
2047	if (debug)
2048		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
2049		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2050		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2051
2052	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2053	case STATE_INITIAL:
2054	case STATE_CLOSED:
2055	case STATE_CLOSING:
2056		break;
2057	case STATE_STARTING:
2058		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2059		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2060		break;
2061	case STATE_STOPPED:
2062		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2063		break;
2064	case STATE_STOPPING:
2065		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2066		break;
2067	case STATE_OPENED:
2068		(cp->tld)(sp);
2069		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2070	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2071	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2072	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2073		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2074		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2075			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2076		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2077		break;
2078	}
2079}
2080
2081static void
2082sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2083{
2084	STDDCL;
2085	int s;
2086
2087	s = splimp();
2088	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
2089	if (debug)
2090		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2091		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2092		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2093		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2094
2095	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2096		/* TO- event */
2097		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2098		case STATE_CLOSING:
2099			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2100			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2101			break;
2102		case STATE_STOPPING:
2103			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2104			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2105			break;
2106		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2107		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2108		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2109			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2110			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2111			break;
2112		}
2113	else
2114		/* TO+ event */
2115		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2116		case STATE_CLOSING:
2117		case STATE_STOPPING:
2118			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2119				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2120			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2121				      cp->TO, (void *)sp);
2122			break;
2123		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2124		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2125			(cp->scr)(sp);
2126			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2127			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2128			break;
2129		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2130			(cp->scr)(sp);
2131			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2132				      cp->TO, (void *)sp);
2133			break;
2134		}
2135
2136	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2137	splx(s);
2138}
2139
2140/*
2141 * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2142 * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2143 */
2144static void
2145sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2146{
2147	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2148
2149	callout_stop (&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2150
2151	switch (newstate) {
2152	case STATE_INITIAL:
2153	case STATE_STARTING:
2154	case STATE_CLOSED:
2155	case STATE_STOPPED:
2156	case STATE_OPENED:
2157		break;
2158	case STATE_CLOSING:
2159	case STATE_STOPPING:
2160	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2161	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2162	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2163		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2164			      cp->TO, (void *)sp);
2165		break;
2166	}
2167}
2168
2169/*
2170 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2171 *                                                                          *
2172 *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2173 *                                                                          *
2174 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2175 */
2176static void
2177sppp_pp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2178{
2179	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
2180	lcp.Up(sp);
2181	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2182}
2183
2184static void
2185sppp_pp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2186{
2187	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
2188	lcp.Down(sp);
2189	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2190}
2191
2192static void
2193sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2194{
2195	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2196	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2197	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2198	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2199	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2200	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2201	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2202	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2203
2204	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2205	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2206	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2207	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2208	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2209 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP],
2210		    (sp->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2211}
2212
2213static void
2214sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2215{
2216	STDDCL;
2217
2218	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2219	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2220	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2221	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2222	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2223	/*
2224	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2225	 */
2226	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2227		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2228	else
2229		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2230	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2231	/*
2232	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2233	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2234	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2235	 */
2236	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2237		if (debug)
2238			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2239			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2240		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2241		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2242			if (debug)
2243				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2244			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2245			lcp.Open(sp);
2246		} else if (debug)
2247			log(-1, "\n");
2248	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2249		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2250		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2251		lcp.Open(sp);
2252	}
2253
2254	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2255}
2256
2257static void
2258sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2259{
2260	STDDCL;
2261
2262	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2263
2264	/*
2265	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2266	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2267	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2268	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2269	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2270	 */
2271	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2272		log(LOG_INFO,
2273		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2274		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2275		if_down(ifp);
2276	} else {
2277		if (debug)
2278			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2279			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2280			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2281		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2282		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2283			lcp.Close(sp);
2284		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2285	}
2286}
2287
2288static void
2289sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2290{
2291	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2292}
2293
2294static void
2295sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2296{
2297	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2298}
2299
2300static void
2301sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2302{
2303	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2304}
2305
2306/*
2307 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2308 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2309 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2310 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2311 */
2312static int
2313sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2314{
2315	STDDCL;
2316	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2317	int origlen, rlen;
2318	u_long nmagic;
2319	u_short authproto;
2320
2321	len -= 4;
2322	origlen = len;
2323	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2324	if (! buf)
2325		return (0);
2326
2327	if (debug)
2328		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2329		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2330
2331	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2332	p = (void*) (h+1);
2333	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2334		if (debug)
2335			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2336		switch (*p) {
2337		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2338			/* Magic number. */
2339			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2340				continue;
2341			if (debug)
2342				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2343			break;
2344		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2345			/* Async control character map. */
2346			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2347				continue;
2348			if (debug)
2349				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2350			break;
2351		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2352			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2353			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2354				continue;
2355			if (debug)
2356				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2357			break;
2358		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2359			if (len < 4) {
2360				if (debug)
2361					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2362				break;
2363			}
2364			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2365			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2366				if (debug)
2367					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2368				break;
2369			}
2370			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2371				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2372				if (debug)
2373					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2374				break;
2375			}
2376			/*
2377			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2378			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2379			 * up.
2380			 */
2381			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2382			continue;
2383		default:
2384			/* Others not supported. */
2385			if (debug)
2386				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2387			break;
2388		}
2389		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2390		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2391		r += p[1];
2392		rlen += p[1];
2393	}
2394	if (rlen) {
2395		if (debug)
2396			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2397		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2398		return 0;
2399	} else if (debug)
2400		log(-1, "\n");
2401
2402	/*
2403	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2404	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2405	 */
2406	if (debug)
2407		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2408		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2409
2410	p = (void*) (h+1);
2411	len = origlen;
2412	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2413		if (debug)
2414			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2415		switch (*p) {
2416		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2417			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2418			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2419				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2420			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2421				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2422				if (debug)
2423					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2424				continue;
2425			}
2426			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2427				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2428			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2429			/*
2430			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2431			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2432			 * suggest a new one.
2433			 */
2434			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2435			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2436			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2437			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2438			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2439			p[5] = nmagic;
2440			break;
2441
2442		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2443			/*
2444			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2445			 *
2446			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2447			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2448			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2449			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2450			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2451			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2452			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2453			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2454			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2455			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2456			 */
2457			continue;
2458
2459		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2460			/*
2461			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2462			 * but ignored by now.
2463			 */
2464			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2465			if (debug)
2466				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2467			continue;
2468
2469		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2470			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2471			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2472				/* not agreed, nak */
2473				if (debug)
2474					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2475					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2476					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2477				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2478				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2479				break;
2480			}
2481			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2482				if (debug)
2483					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2484				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2485				break;
2486			}
2487			continue;
2488		}
2489		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2490		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2491		r += p[1];
2492		rlen += p[1];
2493	}
2494	if (rlen) {
2495		/*
2496		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2497		 */
2498		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2499			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2500				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2501					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2502			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2503				if_down(ifp);
2504				sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
2505				/* XXX ? */
2506				lcp.Down(sp);
2507				lcp.Up(sp);
2508			}
2509		} else if (!sp->pp_loopcnt &&
2510			   ++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2511			if (debug)
2512				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2513				       "send conf-rej\n",
2514				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2515			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2516		} else {
2517			if (debug)
2518				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2519			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2520		}
2521	} else {
2522		if (debug)
2523			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2524		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2525		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2526		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2527			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2528	}
2529
2530	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2531	return (rlen == 0);
2532}
2533
2534/*
2535 * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2536 * negotiation.
2537 */
2538static void
2539sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2540{
2541	STDDCL;
2542	u_char *buf, *p;
2543
2544	len -= 4;
2545	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2546	if (!buf)
2547		return;
2548
2549	if (debug)
2550		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2551		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2552
2553	p = (void*) (h+1);
2554	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2555		if (debug)
2556			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2557		switch (*p) {
2558		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2559			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2560			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2561			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2562			break;
2563		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2564			/*
2565			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2566			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2567			 * peer.
2568			 */
2569			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2570			break;
2571		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2572			/*
2573			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2574			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2575			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2576			 */
2577			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2578			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2579				if (debug)
2580					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2581					       "for callout]");
2582				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2583				break;
2584			}
2585			if (debug)
2586				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2587			lcp.Close(sp);
2588			break;
2589		}
2590	}
2591	if (debug)
2592		log(-1, "\n");
2593	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2594	return;
2595}
2596
2597/*
2598 * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2599 * negotiation.
2600 */
2601static void
2602sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2603{
2604	STDDCL;
2605	u_char *buf, *p;
2606	u_long magic;
2607
2608	len -= 4;
2609	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2610	if (!buf)
2611		return;
2612
2613	if (debug)
2614		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2615		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2616
2617	p = (void*) (h+1);
2618	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2619		if (debug)
2620			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2621		switch (*p) {
2622		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2623			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2624			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2625			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2626				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2627					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2628				/*
2629				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2630				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2631				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2632				 */
2633				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2634					if (debug)
2635						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2636#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2637					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2638#else
2639					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2640#endif
2641				} else {
2642					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2643					if (debug)
2644						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2645				}
2646			}
2647			break;
2648		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2649			/*
2650			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2651			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2652			 * default otherwise.
2653			 */
2654			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2655				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2656				if (debug)
2657					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2658				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2659					mru = PP_MTU;
2660				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2661				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2662			}
2663			break;
2664		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2665			/*
2666			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2667			 * deny.
2668			 */
2669			if (debug)
2670				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2671			lcp.Close(sp);
2672			break;
2673		}
2674	}
2675	if (debug)
2676		log(-1, "\n");
2677	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2678	return;
2679}
2680
2681static void
2682sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2683{
2684	STDDCL;
2685	int i;
2686	u_long mask;
2687
2688	/* XXX ? */
2689	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2690	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2691		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2692		if_up(ifp);
2693		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2694	}
2695
2696	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2697		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2698			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2699
2700	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2701	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2702		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2703	else
2704		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2705
2706	if (debug)
2707		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2708		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2709
2710	/*
2711	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2712	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2713	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2714	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2715	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2716	 */
2717	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2718		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2719			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2720
2721	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2722		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2723		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2724			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2725			    /*
2726			     * XXX
2727			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2728			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2729			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2730			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2731			     */
2732			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2733			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2734				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2735	}
2736
2737	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2738	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2739		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2740			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2741
2742	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2743	if (sp->pp_chg)
2744		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2745
2746	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2747		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2748		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2749}
2750
2751static void
2752sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2753{
2754	STDDCL;
2755	int i;
2756	u_long mask;
2757
2758	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2759
2760	if (debug)
2761		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2762		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2763
2764	/*
2765	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2766	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2767	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2768	 * describes it.
2769	 */
2770	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2771		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2772			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2773			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2774		}
2775}
2776
2777static void
2778sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2779{
2780	STDDCL;
2781
2782	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2783
2784	if (debug)
2785		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2786		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2787
2788	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2789	if (sp->pp_tls)
2790		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2791	else
2792		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2793}
2794
2795static void
2796sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2797{
2798	STDDCL;
2799
2800	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2801	if (debug)
2802		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2803		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2804
2805	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2806	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2807		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2808	else
2809		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2810}
2811
2812static void
2813sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2814{
2815	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2816	int i = 0;
2817	u_short authproto;
2818
2819	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2820		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2821#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2822			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2823#else
2824			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2825#endif
2826		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2827		opt[i++] = 6;
2828		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2829		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2830		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2831		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2832	}
2833
2834	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2835		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2836		opt[i++] = 4;
2837		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2838		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2839	}
2840
2841	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2842		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2843		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2844		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2845		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2846		opt[i++] = authproto;
2847		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2848			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2849	}
2850
2851	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2852	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2853}
2854
2855/*
2856 * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2857 */
2858static int
2859sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2860{
2861	int i, mask;
2862
2863	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2864		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2865			return 1;
2866	return 0;
2867}
2868
2869/*
2870 * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2871 * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2872 */
2873static void
2874sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2875{
2876
2877	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2878		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2879		return;
2880
2881	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2882		return;
2883
2884	lcp.Close(sp);
2885}
2886
2887/*
2888 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2889 *                                                                          *
2890 *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2891 *                                                                          *
2892 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2893 */
2894
2895static void
2896sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2897{
2898	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2899	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2900	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2901	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2902	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2903	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2904 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP],
2905		    (sp->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2906}
2907
2908static void
2909sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2910{
2911	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2912}
2913
2914static void
2915sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2916{
2917	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2918}
2919
2920static void
2921sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2922{
2923	STDDCL;
2924	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2925
2926	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2927			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2928	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2929
2930	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2931	/*
2932	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2933	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2934	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2935	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2936	 */
2937	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2938		/* XXX this message should go away */
2939		if (debug)
2940			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2941			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2942		return;
2943	}
2944	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2945		/*
2946		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2947		 * negotiate my address.
2948		 */
2949		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2950		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2951	} else
2952		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2953	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2954		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2955		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2956		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2957	}
2958	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2959}
2960
2961static void
2962sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2963{
2964	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2965	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2966		/*
2967		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2968		 */
2969		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2970}
2971
2972static void
2973sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2974{
2975	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2976}
2977
2978/*
2979 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2980 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2981 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2982 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2983 */
2984static int
2985sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2986{
2987	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2988	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2989	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2990	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2991	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2992	int desiredcomp;
2993
2994	len -= 4;
2995	origlen = len;
2996	/*
2997	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2998	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2999	 */
3000	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3001	if (! buf)
3002		return (0);
3003
3004	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3005	if (debug)
3006		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
3007		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3008	p = (void*) (h+1);
3009	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3010		if (debug)
3011			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3012		switch (*p) {
3013		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3014			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
3015				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
3016				if (debug)
3017					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
3018				break;
3019			}
3020			/*
3021			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
3022			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
3023			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
3024			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
3025			 * since our algorithm always uses the
3026			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
3027			 * things would become more complicated.  In
3028			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
3029			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
3030			 * difference is negligible.
3031			 */
3032			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3033				/*
3034				 * correctly formed compression option
3035				 * that could be VJ compression
3036				 */
3037				continue;
3038			}
3039			if (debug)
3040				log(-1,
3041				    "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
3042				    p[1]);
3043			break;
3044		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3045			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3046				/* correctly formed address option */
3047				continue;
3048			}
3049			if (debug)
3050				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
3051			break;
3052		default:
3053			/* Others not supported. */
3054			if (debug)
3055				log(-1, "[rej] ");
3056			break;
3057		}
3058		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3059		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3060		r += p[1];
3061		rlen += p[1];
3062	}
3063	if (rlen) {
3064		if (debug)
3065			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3066		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3067		return 0;
3068	} else if (debug)
3069		log(-1, "\n");
3070
3071	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3072	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
3073	if (debug)
3074		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
3075		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3076	p = (void*) (h+1);
3077	len = origlen;
3078	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3079		if (debug)
3080			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3081		switch (*p) {
3082		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3083			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3084			/* We only support VJ */
3085			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3086				if (debug)
3087					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
3088				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3089				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3090				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3091				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3092				continue;
3093			}
3094			if (debug)
3095				log(-1,
3096				    "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3097				    desiredcomp);
3098			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3099			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3100			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3101			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3102			break;
3103		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3104			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3105			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3106				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3107			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3108			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3109				/*
3110				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3111				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3112				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3113				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3114				 * it.
3115				 */
3116				if (debug)
3117					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
3118						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3119				/* record that we've seen it already */
3120				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3121				continue;
3122			}
3123			/*
3124			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3125			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3126			 * address, or he send us another address not
3127			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3128			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3129			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3130			 */
3131			if (debug) {
3132				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3133					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3134				else
3135					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3136						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3137
3138			}
3139			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3140			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3141			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3142			p[5] = hisaddr;
3143			break;
3144		}
3145		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3146		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3147		r += p[1];
3148		rlen += p[1];
3149	}
3150
3151	/*
3152	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3153	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3154	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3155	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3156	 *
3157	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3158	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3159	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3160	 */
3161	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3162		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3163		buf[1] = 6;
3164		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3165		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3166		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3167		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3168		rlen = 6;
3169		if (debug)
3170			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3171	}
3172
3173	if (rlen) {
3174		if (debug)
3175			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3176		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3177	} else {
3178		if (debug)
3179			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3180		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3181			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3182	}
3183
3184	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3185	return (rlen == 0);
3186}
3187
3188/*
3189 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3190 * negotiation.
3191 */
3192static void
3193sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3194{
3195	u_char *buf, *p;
3196	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3197	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3198
3199	len -= 4;
3200	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3201	if (!buf)
3202		return;
3203
3204	if (debug)
3205		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3206		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3207
3208	p = (void*) (h+1);
3209	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3210		if (debug)
3211			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3212		switch (*p) {
3213		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3214			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3215			break;
3216		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3217			/*
3218			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3219			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3220			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3221			 */
3222			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3223			break;
3224		}
3225	}
3226	if (debug)
3227		log(-1, "\n");
3228	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3229	return;
3230}
3231
3232/*
3233 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3234 * negotiation.
3235 */
3236static void
3237sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3238{
3239	u_char *buf, *p;
3240	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3241	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3242	int desiredcomp;
3243	u_long wantaddr;
3244
3245	len -= 4;
3246	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3247	if (!buf)
3248		return;
3249
3250	if (debug)
3251		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3252		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3253
3254	p = (void*) (h+1);
3255	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3256		if (debug)
3257			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3258		switch (*p) {
3259		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3260			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3261				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3262				if (debug)
3263					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3264						desiredcomp);
3265				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3266					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3267					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3268					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3269					if (debug)
3270						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3271				} else
3272					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3273						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3274			}
3275			break;
3276		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3277			/*
3278			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3279			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3280			 * him our address then.
3281			 */
3282			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3283				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3284					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3285				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3286				if (debug)
3287					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3288					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3289				/*
3290				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3291				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3292				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3293				 * our already existing value.
3294			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3295				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3296				 */
3297				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3298					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3299					if (debug)
3300						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3301					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3302				}
3303			}
3304			break;
3305		}
3306	}
3307	if (debug)
3308		log(-1, "\n");
3309	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3310	return;
3311}
3312
3313static void
3314sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3315{
3316	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3317	if (sp->pp_con)
3318		sp->pp_con(sp);
3319}
3320
3321static void
3322sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3323{
3324}
3325
3326static void
3327sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3328{
3329	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3330	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3331}
3332
3333static void
3334sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3335{
3336	/* we no longer need LCP */
3337	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3338	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3339}
3340
3341static void
3342sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3343{
3344	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3345	u_long ouraddr;
3346	int i = 0;
3347
3348	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3349		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3350		opt[i++] = 6;
3351		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3352		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3353		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3354		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3355	}
3356	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3357		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3358		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3359		opt[i++] = 6;
3360		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3361		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3362		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3363		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3364	}
3365
3366	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3367	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3368}
3369
3370/*
3371 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3372 *                                                                          *
3373 *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3374 *                                                                          *
3375 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3376 */
3377
3378#ifdef INET6
3379static void
3380sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3381{
3382	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3383	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3384	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3385	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3386	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3387	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3388 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP],
3389		    (sp->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
3390}
3391
3392static void
3393sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3394{
3395	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3396}
3397
3398static void
3399sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3400{
3401	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3402}
3403
3404static void
3405sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3406{
3407	STDDCL;
3408	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3409
3410#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3411	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3412#else
3413	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3414#endif
3415
3416	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3417	/*
3418	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3419	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3420	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3421	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3422	 */
3423	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3424		/* XXX this message should go away */
3425		if (debug)
3426			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3427			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3428		return;
3429	}
3430
3431	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3432	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3433	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3434}
3435
3436static void
3437sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3438{
3439	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3440}
3441
3442static void
3443sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3444{
3445	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3446}
3447
3448/*
3449 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3450 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3451 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3452 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3453 */
3454static int
3455sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3456{
3457	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3458	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3459	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3460	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3461	int ifidcount;
3462	int type;
3463	int collision, nohisaddr;
3464
3465	len -= 4;
3466	origlen = len;
3467	/*
3468	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3469	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3470	 */
3471	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3472	if (! buf)
3473		return (0);
3474
3475	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3476	if (debug)
3477		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3478		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3479	p = (void*) (h+1);
3480	ifidcount = 0;
3481	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3482		if (debug)
3483			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3484		switch (*p) {
3485		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3486			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3487				/* correctly formed address option */
3488				ifidcount++;
3489				continue;
3490			}
3491			if (debug)
3492				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3493			break;
3494#ifdef notyet
3495		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3496			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3497				/* correctly formed compress option */
3498				continue;
3499			}
3500			if (debug)
3501				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3502			break;
3503#endif
3504		default:
3505			/* Others not supported. */
3506			if (debug)
3507				log(-1, " [rej]");
3508			break;
3509		}
3510		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3511		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3512		r += p[1];
3513		rlen += p[1];
3514	}
3515	if (rlen) {
3516		if (debug)
3517			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3518		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3519		goto end;
3520	} else if (debug)
3521		log(-1, "\n");
3522
3523	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3524	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3525	if (debug)
3526		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3527		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3528	p = (void*) (h+1);
3529	len = origlen;
3530	type = CONF_ACK;
3531	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3532		if (debug)
3533			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3534		switch (*p) {
3535#ifdef notyet
3536		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3537			continue;
3538#endif
3539		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3540			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3541			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3542			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3543					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3544			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3545
3546			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3547			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3548
3549			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3550				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3551				type = CONF_ACK;
3552
3553				if (debug) {
3554					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3555					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3556					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3557				}
3558				continue;
3559			}
3560
3561			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3562			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3563				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3564				type = CONF_REJ;
3565				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3566			} else {
3567				/*
3568				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3569				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3570				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3571				 */
3572				type = CONF_NAK;
3573				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3574				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3575			}
3576			if (debug)
3577				log(-1, " %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3578				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3579			break;
3580		}
3581		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3582		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3583		r += p[1];
3584		rlen += p[1];
3585	}
3586
3587	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3588		if (debug)
3589			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3590		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3591	} else {
3592#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3593		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3594			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3595#endif
3596
3597		if (debug) {
3598			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3599			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3600		}
3601		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3602	}
3603
3604 end:
3605	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3606	return (rlen == 0);
3607}
3608
3609/*
3610 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3611 * negotiation.
3612 */
3613static void
3614sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3615{
3616	u_char *buf, *p;
3617	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3618	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3619
3620	len -= 4;
3621	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3622	if (!buf)
3623		return;
3624
3625	if (debug)
3626		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3627		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3628
3629	p = (void*) (h+1);
3630	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3631		if (debug)
3632			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3633		switch (*p) {
3634		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3635			/*
3636			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3637			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3638			 */
3639			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3640			break;
3641#ifdef notyet
3642		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3643			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3644			break;
3645#endif
3646		}
3647	}
3648	if (debug)
3649		log(-1, "\n");
3650	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3651	return;
3652}
3653
3654/*
3655 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3656 * negotiation.
3657 */
3658static void
3659sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3660{
3661	u_char *buf, *p;
3662	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3663	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3664	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3665
3666	len -= 4;
3667	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3668	if (!buf)
3669		return;
3670
3671	if (debug)
3672		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3673		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3674
3675	p = (void*) (h+1);
3676	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3677		if (debug)
3678			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3679		switch (*p) {
3680		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3681			/*
3682			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3683			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3684			 * him our address then.
3685			 */
3686			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3687				break;
3688			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3689			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3690			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3691			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3692
3693			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3694			if (debug)
3695				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3696				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3697#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3698			/*
3699			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3700			 * we accept his offer.
3701			 */
3702			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3703				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3704				/*
3705				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3706				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3707				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3708				 * ifid.
3709				 */
3710				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3711				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3712						       lastsuggest)) {
3713					if (debug)
3714						log(-1, " [random]");
3715					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3716				}
3717				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3718				if (debug)
3719					log(-1, " [agree]");
3720				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3721			}
3722#else
3723			/*
3724			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3725			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3726			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3727			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3728			 *
3729			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3730			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3731			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3732			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3733			 */
3734#endif
3735			break;
3736#ifdef notyet
3737		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3738			/*
3739			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3740			 */
3741			break;
3742#endif
3743		}
3744	}
3745	if (debug)
3746		log(-1, "\n");
3747	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3748	return;
3749}
3750static void
3751sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3752{
3753	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3754	if (sp->pp_con)
3755		sp->pp_con(sp);
3756}
3757
3758static void
3759sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3760{
3761}
3762
3763static void
3764sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3765{
3766	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3767	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3768}
3769
3770static void
3771sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3772{
3773
3774#if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3775	/* we no longer need LCP */
3776	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3777	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3778#endif
3779}
3780
3781static void
3782sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3783{
3784	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3785	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3786	int i = 0;
3787
3788	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3789		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3790		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3791		opt[i++] = 10;
3792		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3793		i += 8;
3794	}
3795
3796#ifdef notyet
3797	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3798		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3799		opt[i++] = 4;
3800		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3801		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3802		/* variable length data may follow */
3803	}
3804#endif
3805
3806	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3807	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3808}
3809#else /*INET6*/
3810static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3811{
3812}
3813
3814static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3815{
3816}
3817
3818static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3819{
3820}
3821
3822
3823static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3824{
3825}
3826
3827static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3828{
3829}
3830
3831static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3832{
3833}
3834
3835static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3836{
3837	return 0;
3838}
3839
3840static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3841{
3842}
3843
3844static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3845{
3846}
3847
3848static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3849{
3850}
3851
3852static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3853{
3854}
3855
3856static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3857{
3858}
3859
3860static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3861{
3862}
3863
3864static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3865{
3866}
3867#endif /*INET6*/
3868
3869/*
3870 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3871 *                                                                          *
3872 *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3873 *                                                                          *
3874 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3875 */
3876
3877/*
3878 * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3879 * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3880 * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3881 * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3882 * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3883 * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3884 *
3885 * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3886 * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3887 *
3888 *						    RCA-
3889 *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3890 *	      V					    scn,tld|
3891 *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3892 *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3893 *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3894 *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3895 *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3896 *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3897 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3898 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3899 *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3900 *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3901 *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3902 *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3903 *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3904 *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3905 *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3906 *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3907 *   |	  |	   |					   |
3908 *   |	  +--------+					   |
3909 *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3910 *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3911 *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3912 *
3913 *
3914 *   with:
3915 *
3916 *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3917 *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3918 *
3919 *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3920 *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3921 *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3922 *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3923 *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3924 *
3925 *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3926 *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3927 *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3928 *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3929 *
3930 *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3931 *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3932 *
3933 * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3934 * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3935 * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3936 * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3937 * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3938 *
3939 * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3940 * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3941 * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3942 *
3943 * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3944 * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3945 * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3946 * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3947 * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3948 * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3949 * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3950 * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3951 * authentication.
3952 */
3953
3954/*
3955 * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3956 */
3957static void
3958sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3959{
3960	STDDCL;
3961	struct lcp_header *h;
3962	int len, x;
3963	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3964	int value_len, name_len;
3965	MD5_CTX ctx;
3966
3967	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3968	if (len < 4) {
3969		if (debug)
3970			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3971			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3972			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3973		return;
3974	}
3975	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3976	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3977		len = ntohs (h->len);
3978
3979	switch (h->type) {
3980	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3981	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3982		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3983		value_len = value[-1];
3984		name = value + value_len;
3985		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3986		if (name_len < 0) {
3987			if (debug) {
3988				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3989				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3990				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3991				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3992				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3993				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3994				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3995				log(-1, ">\n");
3996			}
3997			break;
3998		}
3999
4000		if (debug) {
4001			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4002			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4003			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4004			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
4005			    ntohs(h->len));
4006			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
4007			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4008			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4009			log(-1, ">\n");
4010		}
4011
4012		/* Compute reply value. */
4013		MD5Init(&ctx);
4014		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4015		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
4016			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4017		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
4018		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4019		dsize = sizeof digest;
4020
4021		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
4022			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
4023			       sizeof digest, digest,
4024			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4025			       sp->myauth.name,
4026			       0);
4027		break;
4028
4029	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
4030		if (debug) {
4031			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
4032			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4033			if (len > 4) {
4034				log(-1, ": ");
4035				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4036			}
4037			log(-1, "\n");
4038		}
4039		x = splimp();
4040		SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4041		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4042		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4043		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4044		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
4045			/*
4046			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
4047			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4048			 * to network phase.
4049			 */
4050			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4051			splx(x);
4052			break;
4053		}
4054		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4055		splx(x);
4056		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4057		break;
4058
4059	case CHAP_FAILURE:
4060		if (debug) {
4061			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
4062			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4063			if (len > 4) {
4064				log(-1, ": ");
4065				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4066			}
4067			log(-1, "\n");
4068		} else
4069			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
4070			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4071		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4072		break;
4073
4074	/* response is my authproto */
4075	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4076		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4077		value_len = value[-1];
4078		name = value + value_len;
4079		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4080		if (name_len < 0) {
4081			if (debug) {
4082				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4083				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
4084				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4085				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4086				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4087				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4088				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4089				log(-1, ">\n");
4090			}
4091			break;
4092		}
4093		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4094			if (debug)
4095				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4096				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4097				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4098				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4099				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4100			break;
4101		}
4102		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4103		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4104			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4105			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4106			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4107			log(-1, " != expected ");
4108			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4109					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4110			log(-1, "\n");
4111		}
4112		if (debug) {
4113			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4114			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4115			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4116			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4117			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4118			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4119			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4120			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4121			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4122			log(-1, ">\n");
4123		}
4124		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4125			if (debug)
4126				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4127				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4128				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4129				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4130				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4131			break;
4132		}
4133
4134		MD5Init(&ctx);
4135		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4136		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4137			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4138		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4139		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4140
4141#define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4142#define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4143
4144		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4145		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4146			/* action scn, tld */
4147			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4148				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4149				       0);
4150			chap.tld(sp);
4151			break;
4152		}
4153		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4154		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4155		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4156			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4157				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4158				       0);
4159		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4160			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4161			chap.tlu(sp);
4162		}
4163		break;
4164
4165	default:
4166		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4167		if (debug) {
4168			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4169			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4170			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4171			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4172			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4173			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4174			log(-1, ">\n");
4175		}
4176		break;
4177
4178	}
4179}
4180
4181static void
4182sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4183{
4184	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4185	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4186	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4187	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4188	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4189 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP],
4190		    (sp->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4191}
4192
4193static void
4194sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4195{
4196	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4197	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4198		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4199		chap.scr(sp);
4200		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4201		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4202	}
4203	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4204}
4205
4206static void
4207sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4208{
4209	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4210		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4211}
4212
4213static void
4214sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4215{
4216	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4217	STDDCL;
4218	int s;
4219
4220	s = splimp();
4221	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4222	if (debug)
4223		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4224		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4225		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4226		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4227
4228	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4229		/* TO- event */
4230		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4231		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4232			chap.tld(sp);
4233			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4234			break;
4235		}
4236	else
4237		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4238		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4239		case STATE_OPENED:
4240			/* TO* event */
4241			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4242			/* FALLTHROUGH */
4243		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4244			chap.scr(sp);
4245			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4246			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4247			break;
4248		}
4249
4250	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4251	splx(s);
4252}
4253
4254static void
4255sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4256{
4257	STDDCL;
4258	int i, x;
4259
4260	i = 0;
4261	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4262
4263	/*
4264	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4265	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4266	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4267	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4268	 */
4269	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4270		/*
4271		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4272		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4273		 */
4274		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4275		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, (void *)sp);
4276	}
4277
4278	if (debug) {
4279		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4280		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4281		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4282		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4283		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4284			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4285		else
4286			log(-1, "re-challenging supressed\n");
4287	}
4288
4289	x = splimp();
4290	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4291	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4292	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4293
4294	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4295		/*
4296		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4297		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4298		 * phase.
4299		 */
4300		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4301		splx(x);
4302		return;
4303	}
4304	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4305	splx(x);
4306
4307	/*
4308	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4309	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4310	 */
4311	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4312		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4313}
4314
4315static void
4316sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4317{
4318	STDDCL;
4319
4320	if (debug)
4321		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4322	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4323	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4324
4325	lcp.Close(sp);
4326}
4327
4328static void
4329sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4330{
4331	u_long *ch, seed;
4332	u_char clen;
4333
4334	/* Compute random challenge. */
4335	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4336#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4337	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4338#else
4339	{
4340	struct timeval tv;
4341	microtime(&tv);
4342	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4343	}
4344#endif
4345	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4346	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4347	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4348	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4349	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4350
4351	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4352
4353	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4354		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4355		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4356		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4357		       sp->myauth.name,
4358		       0);
4359}
4360
4361/*
4362 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4363 *                                                                          *
4364 *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4365 *                                                                          *
4366 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4367 */
4368/*
4369 * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4370 * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4371 * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4372 * retry counter is expired).
4373 */
4374
4375/*
4376 * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4377static void
4378sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4379{
4380	STDDCL;
4381	struct lcp_header *h;
4382	int len, x;
4383	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4384	int name_len, passwd_len;
4385
4386	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4387	if (len < 5) {
4388		if (debug)
4389			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4390			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4391			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4392		return;
4393	}
4394	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4395	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4396		len = ntohs (h->len);
4397	switch (h->type) {
4398	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4399	case PAP_REQ:
4400		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4401		name_len = name[-1];
4402		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4403		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4404		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4405			if (debug) {
4406				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4407				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4408				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4409				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4410				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4411				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4412				log(-1, ">\n");
4413			}
4414			break;
4415		}
4416		if (debug) {
4417			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4418			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4419			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4420			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4421			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4422			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4423			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4424			log(-1, " passwd=");
4425			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4426			log(-1, ">\n");
4427		}
4428		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4429		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4430		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4431		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4432			/* action scn, tld */
4433			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4434			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4435				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4436				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4437				       0);
4438			pap.tld(sp);
4439			break;
4440		}
4441		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4442		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4443		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4444			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4445			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4446				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4447				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4448				       0);
4449		}
4450		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4451			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4452			pap.tlu(sp);
4453		}
4454		break;
4455
4456	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4457	case PAP_ACK:
4458		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4459		if (debug) {
4460			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4461			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4462			name_len = *((char *)h);
4463			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4464				log(-1, ": ");
4465				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4466			}
4467			log(-1, "\n");
4468		}
4469		x = splimp();
4470		SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4471		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4472		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4473		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4474		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4475			/*
4476			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4477			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4478			 * to network phase.
4479			 */
4480			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4481			splx(x);
4482			break;
4483		}
4484		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4485		splx(x);
4486		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4487		break;
4488
4489	case PAP_NAK:
4490		callout_stop (&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4491		if (debug) {
4492			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4493			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4494			name_len = *((char *)h);
4495			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4496				log(-1, ": ");
4497				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4498			}
4499			log(-1, "\n");
4500		} else
4501			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4502			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4503		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4504		break;
4505
4506	default:
4507		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4508		if (debug) {
4509			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4510			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4511			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4512			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4513			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4514			log(-1, ">\n");
4515		}
4516		break;
4517
4518	}
4519}
4520
4521static void
4522sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4523{
4524	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4525	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4526	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4527	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4528	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4529 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP],
4530		    (sp->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4531 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch,
4532		    (sp->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_NEEDSGIANT) ? 0 : CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4533}
4534
4535static void
4536sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4537{
4538	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4539	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4540		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4541		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4542		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4543	}
4544	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4545		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4546		pap.scr(sp);
4547		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4548			      sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp);
4549	}
4550}
4551
4552static void
4553sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4554{
4555	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4556		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4557}
4558
4559/*
4560 * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4561 * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4562 */
4563static void
4564sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4565{
4566	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4567	STDDCL;
4568	int s;
4569
4570	s = splimp();
4571	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4572	if (debug)
4573		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4574		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4575		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4576		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4577
4578	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4579		/* TO- event */
4580		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4581		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4582			pap.tld(sp);
4583			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4584			break;
4585		}
4586	else
4587		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4588		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4589		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4590			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4591			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4592			break;
4593		}
4594
4595	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4596	splx(s);
4597}
4598
4599/*
4600 * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4601 * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4602 * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4603 */
4604static void
4605sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4606{
4607	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4608	STDDCL;
4609
4610	if (debug)
4611		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4612		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4613
4614	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4615	pap.scr(sp);
4616	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4617}
4618
4619static void
4620sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4621{
4622	STDDCL;
4623	int x;
4624
4625	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4626
4627	if (debug)
4628		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4629		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4630
4631	x = splimp();
4632	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4633	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4634	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4635
4636	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4637		/*
4638		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4639		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4640		 * phase.
4641		 */
4642		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4643		splx(x);
4644		return;
4645	}
4646	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4647	splx(x);
4648	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4649}
4650
4651static void
4652sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4653{
4654	STDDCL;
4655
4656	if (debug)
4657		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4658	callout_stop (&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4659	callout_stop (&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4660	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4661
4662	lcp.Close(sp);
4663}
4664
4665static void
4666sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4667{
4668	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4669
4670	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4671	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4672	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4673
4674	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4675		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4676		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4677		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4678		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4679		       0);
4680}
4681
4682/*
4683 * Random miscellaneous functions.
4684 */
4685
4686/*
4687 * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4688 *
4689 * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4690 * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4691 * mlen == 0.
4692 * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4693 * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4694 * on the architecture you are on...
4695 */
4696
4697static void
4698sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4699               unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4700	       ...)
4701{
4702	STDDCL;
4703	struct ppp_header *h;
4704	struct lcp_header *lh;
4705	struct mbuf *m;
4706	u_char *p;
4707	int len;
4708	unsigned int mlen;
4709	const char *msg;
4710	va_list ap;
4711
4712	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4713	if (! m)
4714		return;
4715	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4716
4717	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4718	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4719	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4720	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4721
4722	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4723	lh->type = type;
4724	lh->ident = id;
4725	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4726
4727	va_start(ap, id);
4728	len = 0;
4729
4730	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4731		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4732		len += mlen;
4733		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4734			va_end(ap);
4735			m_freem(m);
4736			return;
4737		}
4738
4739		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4740		p += mlen;
4741	}
4742	va_end(ap);
4743
4744	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4745	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4746
4747	if (debug) {
4748		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4749		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4750		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4751		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4752		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4753		log(-1, ">\n");
4754	}
4755	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
4756		ifp->if_oerrors++;
4757}
4758
4759/*
4760 * Flush interface queue.
4761 */
4762static void
4763sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
4764{
4765	struct mbuf *m, *n;
4766
4767	n = ifq->ifq_head;
4768	while ((m = n)) {
4769		n = m->m_act;
4770		m_freem (m);
4771	}
4772	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
4773	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
4774	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
4775}
4776
4777/*
4778 * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4779 */
4780static void
4781sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4782{
4783	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)dummy;
4784	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4785	int s;
4786
4787	s = splimp();
4788	SPPP_LOCK(sp);
4789	/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4790	if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4791	    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4792		goto out;
4793
4794	if (sp->pp_mode == PP_FR) {
4795		sppp_fr_keepalive (sp);
4796		goto out;
4797	}
4798
4799	/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4800	if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4801	    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4802		goto out;
4803
4804	if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4805		/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4806		printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4807		if_down (ifp);
4808		sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
4809		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4810			/* XXX */
4811			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4812			lcp.Down(sp);
4813			/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4814			lcp.Up(sp);
4815		}
4816	}
4817	if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4818		++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4819	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4820		sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4821			 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4822	else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4823		long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4824		sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4825		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4826			sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4827	}
4828out:
4829	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4830	splx(s);
4831 	callout_reset(&sp->keepalive_callout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive,
4832		      (void *)sp);
4833}
4834
4835/*
4836 * Get both IP addresses.
4837 */
4838void
4839sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4840{
4841	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4842	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4843	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4844	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4845
4846	sm = NULL;
4847	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4848	/*
4849	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4850	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4851	 */
4852	si = 0;
4853#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4854	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4855#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4856	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4857	     ifa;
4858	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4859#else
4860	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4861	     ifa;
4862	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4863#endif
4864		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4865			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4866			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4867			if (si)
4868				break;
4869		}
4870	if (ifa) {
4871		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4872			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4873			if (srcmask)
4874				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4875		}
4876
4877		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4878		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4879			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4880	}
4881
4882	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4883	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4884}
4885
4886/*
4887 * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4888 */
4889static void
4890sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4891{
4892	STDDCL;
4893	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4894	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4895	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4896
4897	/*
4898	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4899	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4900	 */
4901	si = 0;
4902#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4903	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4904#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4905	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4906	     ifa;
4907	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4908#else
4909	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4910	     ifa;
4911	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4912#endif
4913	{
4914		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4915		{
4916			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4917			if (si)
4918				break;
4919		}
4920	}
4921
4922	if (ifa && si)
4923	{
4924		int error;
4925#if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4926		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4927
4928		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4929		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4930		if(debug && error)
4931		{
4932			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4933			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4934		}
4935#else
4936		/* delete old route */
4937		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4938		if(debug && error)
4939		{
4940			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4941		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4942		}
4943
4944		/* set new address */
4945		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4946		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4947		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4948		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4949
4950		/* add new route */
4951		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4952		if (debug && error)
4953		{
4954			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4955		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4956		}
4957#endif
4958	}
4959}
4960
4961#ifdef INET6
4962/*
4963 * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4964 */
4965static void
4966sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4967		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4968{
4969	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4970	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4971	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4972	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4973
4974	sm = NULL;
4975	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4976	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4977	/*
4978	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4979	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4980	 */
4981#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4982	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first, si = 0;
4983	     ifa;
4984	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
4985#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4986	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
4987	     ifa;
4988	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4989#else
4990	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
4991	     ifa;
4992	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4993#endif
4994		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4995			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4996			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4997			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4998				break;
4999		}
5000	if (ifa) {
5001		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
5002			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
5003			if (srcmask) {
5004				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
5005				      sizeof(*srcmask));
5006			}
5007		}
5008
5009		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5010		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
5011			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
5012	}
5013
5014	if (dst)
5015		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
5016	if (src)
5017		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
5018}
5019
5020#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5021/*
5022 * Generate random ifid.
5023 */
5024static void
5025sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5026{
5027	/* TBD */
5028}
5029
5030/*
5031 * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
5032 */
5033static void
5034sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5035{
5036	STDDCL;
5037	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5038	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5039
5040	/*
5041	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5042	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5043	 */
5044
5045	sin6 = NULL;
5046#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
5047	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first;
5048	     ifa;
5049	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
5050#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
5051	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
5052	     ifa;
5053	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
5054#else
5055	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
5056#endif
5057	{
5058		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
5059		{
5060			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5061			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5062				break;
5063		}
5064	}
5065
5066	if (ifa && sin6)
5067	{
5068		int error;
5069		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5070
5071		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5072		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5073		if (debug && error)
5074		{
5075			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5076			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
5077		}
5078	}
5079}
5080#endif
5081
5082/*
5083 * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5084 */
5085static void
5086sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5087{
5088	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5089	struct timeval tv;
5090
5091	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5092
5093	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5094	microtime(&tv);
5095	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5096		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5097		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5098	} else {
5099		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5100		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5101	}
5102	if (suggest)
5103		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5104}
5105#endif /*INET6*/
5106
5107static int
5108sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5109{
5110	u_long subcmd;
5111	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5112	struct spppreq *spr;
5113	int rv = 0;
5114
5115	if ((spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == 0)
5116		return (EAGAIN);
5117	/*
5118	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
5119	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
5120	 * data.
5121	 */
5122	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5123		rv = EFAULT;
5124		goto quit;
5125	}
5126
5127	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5128		rv = EFAULT;
5129		goto quit;
5130	}
5131
5132	switch (subcmd) {
5133	case (int)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5134		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5135			rv = EINVAL;
5136			break;
5137		}
5138		/*
5139		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5140		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5141		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5142		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5143		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5144		 */
5145		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5146		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5147		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5148		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5149		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5150		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5151		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5152		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5153		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5154		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5155		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5156		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5157		/*
5158		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5159		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5160		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5161		 * setting it.
5162		 */
5163		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5164		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5165			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5166		break;
5167
5168	case (int)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5169		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5170			rv = EINVAL;
5171			break;
5172		}
5173		/*
5174		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5175		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5176		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5177		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5178		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5179		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5180		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5181		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5182		 * phase.)
5183		 *
5184		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5185		 * specified.
5186		 *
5187		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5188		 *
5189		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5190		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5191		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5192		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5193		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5194		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5195		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5196		 * reset to 0.  */
5197		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5198		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5199			rv = EBUSY;
5200			break;
5201		}
5202
5203		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5204		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5205		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5206		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5207			rv = EINVAL;
5208			break;
5209		}
5210
5211		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5212			/* resetting myauth */
5213			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5214		else {
5215			/* setting/changing myauth */
5216			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5217			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5218			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5219				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5220				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5221		}
5222		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5223			/* resetting hisauth */
5224			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5225		else {
5226			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5227			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5228			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5229			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5230			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5231				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5232				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5233		}
5234		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5235		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5236			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5237		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5238#ifdef INET
5239		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5240			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5241		else
5242			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5243#endif
5244#ifdef INET6
5245		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5246			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5247		else
5248			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5249#endif
5250		break;
5251
5252	default:
5253		rv = EINVAL;
5254	}
5255
5256 quit:
5257	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5258
5259	return (rv);
5260}
5261
5262static void
5263sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5264{
5265	STDDCL;
5266	int i;
5267	u_long mask;
5268
5269	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5270
5271	if (debug)
5272		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5273		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5274
5275	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5276	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5277		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5278			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5279
5280	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5281	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5282		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5283			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5284
5285	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5286	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5287}
5288
5289
5290static const char *
5291sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5292{
5293	static char buf[12];
5294	switch (type) {
5295	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5296	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5297	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5298	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5299	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5300	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5301	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5302	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5303	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5304	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5305	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5306	}
5307	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5308	return buf;
5309}
5310
5311static const char *
5312sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5313{
5314	static char buf[12];
5315	switch (proto) {
5316	case PPP_CHAP:
5317		switch (type) {
5318		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5319		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5320		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5321		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5322		}
5323	case PPP_PAP:
5324		switch (type) {
5325		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5326		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5327		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5328		}
5329	}
5330	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5331	return buf;
5332}
5333
5334static const char *
5335sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5336{
5337	static char buf[12];
5338	switch (opt) {
5339	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5340	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5341	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5342	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5343	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5344	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5345	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5346	}
5347	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5348	return buf;
5349}
5350
5351static const char *
5352sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5353{
5354	static char buf[12];
5355	switch (opt) {
5356	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5357	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5358	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5359	}
5360	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5361	return buf;
5362}
5363
5364#ifdef INET6
5365static const char *
5366sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5367{
5368	static char buf[12];
5369	switch (opt) {
5370	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5371	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5372	}
5373	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5374	return buf;
5375}
5376#endif
5377
5378static const char *
5379sppp_state_name(int state)
5380{
5381	switch (state) {
5382	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5383	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5384	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5385	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5386	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5387	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5388	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5389	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5390	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5391	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5392	}
5393	return "illegal";
5394}
5395
5396static const char *
5397sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5398{
5399	switch (phase) {
5400	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5401	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5402	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5403	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5404	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5405	}
5406	return "illegal";
5407}
5408
5409static const char *
5410sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5411{
5412	static char buf[12];
5413	switch (proto) {
5414	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5415	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5416	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5417	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5418	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5419	}
5420	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5421	return buf;
5422}
5423
5424static void
5425sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5426{
5427	if (len)
5428		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5429}
5430
5431static void
5432sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5433{
5434	u_char c;
5435
5436	while (len-- > 0) {
5437		c = *p++;
5438		/*
5439		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5440		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5441		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5442			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5443		else
5444			log(-1, "%c", c);
5445	}
5446}
5447
5448static const char *
5449sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5450{
5451	static char s[16];
5452	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5453		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5454		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5455		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5456		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5457	return s;
5458}
5459
5460static int
5461sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5462{
5463	int len;
5464
5465	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5466		++len;
5467	return len;
5468}
5469
5470/* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5471static void
5472sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5473{
5474	/* do just nothing */
5475}
5476