if_gre.c revision 219206
1/*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
2/*	 $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_gre.c 219206 2011-03-02 21:39:08Z bz $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10 *
11 * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de>
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35/*
36 * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
37 * See RFC 2784 (successor of RFC 1701 and 1702) for more details.
38 * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
39 * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
40 * router. See gre(4) for more details.
41 * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
42 */
43
44#include "opt_atalk.h"
45#include "opt_inet.h"
46#include "opt_inet6.h"
47
48#include <sys/param.h>
49#include <sys/jail.h>
50#include <sys/kernel.h>
51#include <sys/malloc.h>
52#include <sys/module.h>
53#include <sys/mbuf.h>
54#include <sys/priv.h>
55#include <sys/proc.h>
56#include <sys/protosw.h>
57#include <sys/socket.h>
58#include <sys/sockio.h>
59#include <sys/sysctl.h>
60#include <sys/systm.h>
61
62#include <net/ethernet.h>
63#include <net/if.h>
64#include <net/if_clone.h>
65#include <net/if_types.h>
66#include <net/route.h>
67#include <net/vnet.h>
68
69#ifdef INET
70#include <netinet/in.h>
71#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
72#include <netinet/in_var.h>
73#include <netinet/ip.h>
74#include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
75#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
76#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
77#else
78#error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
79#endif
80
81#include <net/bpf.h>
82
83#include <net/if_gre.h>
84
85/*
86 * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
87 * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
88 * other vendors use.
89 */
90#define GREMTU	1476
91
92#define GRENAME	"gre"
93
94/*
95 * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
96 * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
97 */
98struct mtx gre_mtx;
99static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
100
101struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
102
103static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
104static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
105static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
106static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
107		    struct route *ro);
108
109IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
110
111static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
112
113static void	greattach(void);
114
115#ifdef INET
116extern struct domain inetdomain;
117static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw = {
118	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
119	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
120	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_GRE,
121	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
122	.pr_input =		gre_input,
123	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
124	.pr_ctlinput =		rip_ctlinput,
125	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
126	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
127};
128static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw = {
129	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
130	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
131	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_MOBILE,
132	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
133	.pr_input =		gre_mobile_input,
134	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
135	.pr_ctlinput =		rip_ctlinput,
136	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
137	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
138};
139#endif
140
141SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
142SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
143    "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
144#ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
145/*
146 * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
147 * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
148 * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
149 * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
150 * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
151 * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
152 */
153#define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
154#endif
155static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
156SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
157    &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
158
159/* ARGSUSED */
160static void
161greattach(void)
162{
163
164	mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
165	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
166	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
167}
168
169static int
170gre_clone_create(ifc, unit, params)
171	struct if_clone *ifc;
172	int unit;
173	caddr_t params;
174{
175	struct gre_softc *sc;
176
177	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
178
179	GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
180	if (GRE2IFP(sc) == NULL) {
181		free(sc, M_GRE);
182		return (ENOSPC);
183	}
184
185	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
186	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
187
188	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
189	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
190	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
191	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
192	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
193	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
194	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
195	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
196	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
197	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
198	sc->encap = NULL;
199	sc->called = 0;
200	sc->gre_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
201	sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
202	sc->key = 0;
203	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
204	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
205	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
206	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
207	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
208	return (0);
209}
210
211static void
212gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
213	struct ifnet *ifp;
214{
215	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
216
217	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
218	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
219	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
220
221#ifdef INET
222	if (sc->encap != NULL)
223		encap_detach(sc->encap);
224#endif
225	bpfdetach(ifp);
226	if_detach(ifp);
227	if_free(ifp);
228	free(sc, M_GRE);
229}
230
231/*
232 * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
233 * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
234 */
235static int
236gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
237	   struct route *ro)
238{
239	int error = 0;
240	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
241	struct greip *gh;
242	struct ip *ip;
243	u_short gre_ip_id = 0;
244	uint8_t gre_ip_tos = 0;
245	u_int16_t etype = 0;
246	struct mobile_h mob_h;
247	u_int32_t af;
248	int extra = 0;
249
250	/*
251	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
252	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
253	 */
254	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
255		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
256		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)), sc->called);
257		m_freem(m);
258		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
259		goto end;
260	}
261
262	if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
263	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) ||
264	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
265		m_freem(m);
266		error = ENETDOWN;
267		goto end;
268	}
269
270	gh = NULL;
271	ip = NULL;
272
273	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
274	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
275		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
276		dst->sa_family = af;
277	}
278
279	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
280		af = dst->sa_family;
281		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
282	}
283
284	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
285
286	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
287		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
288			struct mbuf *m0;
289			int msiz;
290
291			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
292
293			/*
294			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
295			 * be encapsulated.
296			 */
297			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
298				_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
299				m_freem(m);
300				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
301				goto end;
302			}
303			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
304			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
305			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
306			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
307
308			/*
309			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
310			 * the destination address in the IP header.
311			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
312			 */
313			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
314				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
315			} else {
316				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
317				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
318				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
319				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
320			}
321			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
322			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
323
324			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
325				/* need new mbuf */
326				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
327				if (m0 == NULL) {
328					_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
329					m_freem(m);
330					error = ENOBUFS;
331					goto end;
332				}
333				m0->m_next = m;
334				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
335				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
336				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
337				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
338				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
339				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
340				       sizeof(struct ip));
341				m = m0;
342			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
343				m->m_data -= msiz;
344				m->m_len += msiz;
345				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
346				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
347					sizeof(struct ip));
348			}
349			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
350			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
351			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
352		} else {  /* AF_INET */
353			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
354			m_freem(m);
355			error = EINVAL;
356			goto end;
357		}
358	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
359		switch (dst->sa_family) {
360		case AF_INET:
361			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
362			gre_ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
363			gre_ip_id = ip->ip_id;
364			if (sc->wccp_ver == WCCP_V2) {
365				extra = sizeof(uint32_t);
366				etype =  WCCP_PROTOCOL_TYPE;
367			} else {
368				etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
369			}
370			break;
371#ifdef INET6
372		case AF_INET6:
373			gre_ip_id = ip_newid();
374			etype = ETHERTYPE_IPV6;
375			break;
376#endif
377#ifdef NETATALK
378		case AF_APPLETALK:
379			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
380			break;
381#endif
382		default:
383			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
384			m_freem(m);
385			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
386			goto end;
387		}
388
389		/* Reserve space for GRE header + optional GRE key */
390		int hdrlen = sizeof(struct greip) + extra;
391		if (sc->key)
392			hdrlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
393		M_PREPEND(m, hdrlen, M_DONTWAIT);
394	} else {
395		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
396		m_freem(m);
397		error = EINVAL;
398		goto end;
399	}
400
401	if (m == NULL) {	/* mbuf allocation failed */
402		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
403		error = ENOBUFS;
404		goto end;
405	}
406
407	M_SETFIB(m, sc->gre_fibnum); /* The envelope may use a different FIB */
408
409	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
410	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
411		uint32_t *options = gh->gi_options;
412
413		memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip) + extra);
414		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
415		gh->gi_flags = 0;
416
417		/* Add key option */
418		if (sc->key)
419		{
420			gh->gi_flags |= htons(GRE_KP);
421			*(options++) = htonl(sc->key);
422		}
423	}
424
425	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
426	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
427		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
428		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
429		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
430		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
431		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
432		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = gre_ip_tos;
433		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = gre_ip_id;
434		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
435	}
436
437	ifp->if_opackets++;
438	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
439	/*
440	 * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
441	 * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
442	 * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
443	 */
444	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
445	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
446  end:
447	sc->called = 0;
448	if (error)
449		ifp->if_oerrors++;
450	return (error);
451}
452
453static int
454gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
455{
456	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
457	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
458	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
459	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
460	int s;
461	struct sockaddr_in si;
462	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
463	int error, adj;
464	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
465	uint32_t key;
466
467	error = 0;
468	adj = 0;
469
470	s = splnet();
471	switch (cmd) {
472	case SIOCSIFADDR:
473		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
474		break;
475	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
476		break;
477	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
478		/*
479		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
480		 * layer check?
481		 */
482		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS)) != 0)
483			break;
484		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
485			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
486		else
487			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
488		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
489			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
490		else
491			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
492		goto recompute;
493	case SIOCSIFMTU:
494		/*
495		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
496		 * layer check?
497		 */
498		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU)) != 0)
499			break;
500		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
501			error = EINVAL;
502			break;
503		}
504		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
505		break;
506	case SIOCGIFMTU:
507		ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
508		break;
509	case SIOCADDMULTI:
510		/*
511		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_checkr() redundant to the ifnet
512		 * layer check?
513		 */
514		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI)) != 0)
515			break;
516		if (ifr == 0) {
517			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
518			break;
519		}
520		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
521#ifdef INET
522		case AF_INET:
523			break;
524#endif
525#ifdef INET6
526		case AF_INET6:
527			break;
528#endif
529		default:
530			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
531			break;
532		}
533		break;
534	case SIOCDELMULTI:
535		/*
536		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
537		 * layer check?
538		 */
539		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP)) != 0)
540			break;
541		if (ifr == 0) {
542			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
543			break;
544		}
545		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
546#ifdef INET
547		case AF_INET:
548			break;
549#endif
550#ifdef INET6
551		case AF_INET6:
552			break;
553#endif
554		default:
555			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
556			break;
557		}
558		break;
559	case GRESPROTO:
560		/*
561		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
562		 * layer check?
563		 */
564		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
565			break;
566		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
567		switch (sc->g_proto) {
568		case IPPROTO_GRE:
569			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
570			break;
571		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
572			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
573			break;
574		default:
575			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
576			break;
577		}
578		goto recompute;
579	case GREGPROTO:
580		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
581		break;
582	case GRESADDRS:
583	case GRESADDRD:
584		error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
585		if (error)
586			return (error);
587		/*
588		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
589		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
590		 */
591		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
592		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
593			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
594		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
595			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
596	recompute:
597#ifdef INET
598		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
599			encap_detach(sc->encap);
600			sc->encap = NULL;
601		}
602#endif
603		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
604		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
605			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
606			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
607			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
608			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
609			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
610			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
611			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
612			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
613			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
614			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
615			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
616			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
617#ifdef INET
618			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
619			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
620			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
621				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
622			if (sc->encap == NULL)
623				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
624				    if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
625#endif
626			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
627				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
628			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
629				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
630			else
631				ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
632		}
633		break;
634	case GREGADDRS:
635		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
636		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
637		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
638		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
639		sa = sintosa(&si);
640		error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa);
641		if (error != 0)
642			break;
643		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
644		break;
645	case GREGADDRD:
646		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
647		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
648		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
649		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
650		sa = sintosa(&si);
651		error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa);
652		if (error != 0)
653			break;
654		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
655		break;
656	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
657		/*
658		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
659		 * layer check?
660		 */
661		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
662			break;
663		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
664		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
665			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
666			break;
667		}
668		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
669		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
670			error = EINVAL;
671			break;
672		}
673		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
674		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
675		goto recompute;
676	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
677		/*
678		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
679		 * layer check?
680		 */
681		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
682			break;
683		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
684		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
685			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
686			break;
687		}
688		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
689		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
690			error = EINVAL;
691			break;
692		}
693		sc->g_src = (satosin(&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
694		sc->g_dst =
695		    (satosin(&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
696		goto recompute;
697	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
698		/*
699		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
700		 * layer check?
701		 */
702		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
703			break;
704		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
705		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
706		goto recompute;
707	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
708		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
709		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
710			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
711			break;
712		}
713		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
714		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
715		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
716		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
717		error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
718		if (error != 0)
719			break;
720		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
721		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
722		error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
723		if (error != 0)
724			break;
725		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
726		break;
727	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
728#ifdef INET6
729	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
730#endif
731		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
732			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
733			break;
734		}
735		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
736		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
737		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
738		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
739		error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
740		if (error != 0)
741			break;
742		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
743		break;
744	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
745#ifdef INET6
746	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
747#endif
748		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
749			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
750			break;
751		}
752		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
753		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
754		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
755		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
756		error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&si);
757		if (error != 0)
758			break;
759		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
760		break;
761	case GRESKEY:
762		error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
763		if (error)
764			break;
765		error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &key, sizeof(key));
766		if (error)
767			break;
768		/* adjust MTU for option header */
769		if (key == 0 && sc->key != 0)		/* clear */
770			adj += sizeof(key);
771		else if (key != 0 && sc->key == 0)	/* set */
772			adj -= sizeof(key);
773
774		if (ifp->if_mtu + adj < 576) {
775			error = EINVAL;
776			break;
777		}
778		ifp->if_mtu += adj;
779		sc->key = key;
780		break;
781	case GREGKEY:
782		error = copyout(&sc->key, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(sc->key));
783		break;
784
785	default:
786		error = EINVAL;
787		break;
788	}
789
790	splx(s);
791	return (error);
792}
793
794/*
795 * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
796 * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
797 * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
798 * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
799 * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
800 * if_gre.
801 * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
802 * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
803 * at least a default route which matches.
804 */
805static int
806gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
807{
808	struct route *ro;
809
810	ro = &sc->route;
811
812	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
813	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
814	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
815	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
816
817	/*
818	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
819	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
820	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
821	 * XXX MRT Use a different FIB for the tunnel to solve this problem.
822	 */
823	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
824		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr ^=
825		    htonl(0x01);
826	}
827
828#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
829	printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
830	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
831#endif
832
833	rtalloc_fib(ro, sc->gre_fibnum);
834
835	/*
836	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
837	 * recursion to ourself
838	 */
839	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
840#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
841		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
842			printf(" - no route found!\n");
843		else
844			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
845#endif
846		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
847	}
848
849	/*
850	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
851	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
852	 */
853	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
854		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
855
856#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
857	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
858	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
859	printf("\n");
860#endif
861
862	return 0;
863}
864
865/*
866 * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
867 * mbufs.
868 */
869u_int16_t
870gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
871{
872	u_int32_t sum = 0;
873	int nwords = len >> 1;
874
875	while (nwords-- != 0)
876		sum += *p++;
877
878	if (len & 1) {
879		union {
880			u_short w;
881			u_char c[2];
882		} u;
883		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
884		u.c[1] = 0;
885		sum += u.w;
886	}
887
888	/* end-around-carry */
889	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
890	sum += (sum >> 16);
891	return (~sum);
892}
893
894static int
895gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
896{
897
898	switch (type) {
899	case MOD_LOAD:
900		greattach();
901		break;
902	case MOD_UNLOAD:
903		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
904		mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
905		break;
906	default:
907		return EOPNOTSUPP;
908	}
909	return 0;
910}
911
912static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
913	"if_gre",
914	gremodevent,
915	0
916};
917
918DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
919MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
920