if_gre.c revision 180041
1/*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
2/*	 $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_gre.c 180041 2008-06-26 22:59:49Z julian $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10 *
11 * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de>
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
24 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
26 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
27 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
30 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
31 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
32 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
33 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
34 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
35 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
36 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
37 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
38 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
39 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40 */
41
42/*
43 * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
44 * See RFC 2784 (successor of RFC 1701 and 1702) for more details.
45 * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
46 * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
47 * router. See gre(4) for more details.
48 * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
49 */
50
51#include "opt_atalk.h"
52#include "opt_inet.h"
53#include "opt_inet6.h"
54
55#include <sys/param.h>
56#include <sys/kernel.h>
57#include <sys/malloc.h>
58#include <sys/module.h>
59#include <sys/mbuf.h>
60#include <sys/priv.h>
61#include <sys/proc.h>
62#include <sys/protosw.h>
63#include <sys/socket.h>
64#include <sys/sockio.h>
65#include <sys/sysctl.h>
66#include <sys/systm.h>
67
68#include <net/ethernet.h>
69#include <net/if.h>
70#include <net/if_clone.h>
71#include <net/if_types.h>
72#include <net/route.h>
73
74#ifdef INET
75#include <netinet/in.h>
76#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77#include <netinet/in_var.h>
78#include <netinet/ip.h>
79#include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
80#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
81#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
82#else
83#error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
84#endif
85
86#include <net/bpf.h>
87
88#include <net/if_gre.h>
89
90/*
91 * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
92 * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
93 * other vendors use.
94 */
95#define GREMTU	1476
96
97#define GRENAME	"gre"
98
99/*
100 * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
101 * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
102 */
103struct mtx gre_mtx;
104static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
105
106struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
107
108static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
109static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
110static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
111static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
112		    struct rtentry *rt);
113
114IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
115
116static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
117
118static void	greattach(void);
119
120#ifdef INET
121extern struct domain inetdomain;
122static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw = {
123	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
124	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
125	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_GRE,
126	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
127	.pr_input =		gre_input,
128	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
129	.pr_ctlinput =		rip_ctlinput,
130	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
131	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
132};
133static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw = {
134	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
135	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
136	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_MOBILE,
137	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
138	.pr_input =		gre_mobile_input,
139	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
140	.pr_ctlinput =		rip_ctlinput,
141	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
142	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
143};
144#endif
145
146SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
147SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
148    "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
149#ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
150/*
151 * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
152 * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
153 * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
154 * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
155 * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
156 * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
157 */
158#define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
159#endif
160static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
161SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
162    &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
163
164/* ARGSUSED */
165static void
166greattach(void)
167{
168
169	mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
170	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
171	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
172}
173
174static int
175gre_clone_create(ifc, unit, params)
176	struct if_clone *ifc;
177	int unit;
178	caddr_t params;
179{
180	struct gre_softc *sc;
181
182	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
183
184	GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
185	if (GRE2IFP(sc) == NULL) {
186		free(sc, M_GRE);
187		return (ENOSPC);
188	}
189
190	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
191	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
192
193	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
194	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
195	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
196	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
197	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
198	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
199	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
200	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
201	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
202	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
203	sc->encap = NULL;
204	sc->called = 0;
205	sc->gre_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
206	sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
207	sc->key = 0;
208	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
209	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
210	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
211	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
212	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
213	return (0);
214}
215
216static void
217gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
218	struct ifnet *ifp;
219{
220	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
221
222	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
223	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
224	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
225
226#ifdef INET
227	if (sc->encap != NULL)
228		encap_detach(sc->encap);
229#endif
230	bpfdetach(ifp);
231	if_detach(ifp);
232	if_free(ifp);
233	free(sc, M_GRE);
234}
235
236/*
237 * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
238 * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
239 */
240static int
241gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
242	   struct rtentry *rt)
243{
244	int error = 0;
245	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
246	struct greip *gh;
247	struct ip *ip;
248	u_short gre_ip_id = 0;
249	uint8_t gre_ip_tos = 0;
250	u_int16_t etype = 0;
251	struct mobile_h mob_h;
252	u_int32_t af;
253
254	/*
255	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
256	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
257	 */
258	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
259		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
260		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)), sc->called);
261		m_freem(m);
262		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
263		goto end;
264	}
265
266	if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
267	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) ||
268	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
269		m_freem(m);
270		error = ENETDOWN;
271		goto end;
272	}
273
274	gh = NULL;
275	ip = NULL;
276
277	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
278	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
279		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
280		dst->sa_family = af;
281	}
282
283	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
284		af = dst->sa_family;
285		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
286	}
287
288	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
289
290	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
291		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
292			struct mbuf *m0;
293			int msiz;
294
295			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
296
297			/*
298			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
299			 * be encapsulated.
300			 */
301			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
302				_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
303				m_freem(m);
304				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
305				goto end;
306			}
307			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
308			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
309			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
310			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
311
312			/*
313			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
314			 * the destination address in the IP header.
315			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
316			 */
317			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
318				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
319			} else {
320				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
321				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
322				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
323				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
324			}
325			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
326			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
327
328			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
329				/* need new mbuf */
330				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
331				if (m0 == NULL) {
332					_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
333					m_freem(m);
334					error = ENOBUFS;
335					goto end;
336				}
337				m0->m_next = m;
338				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
339				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
340				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
341				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
342				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
343				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
344				       sizeof(struct ip));
345				m = m0;
346			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
347				m->m_data -= msiz;
348				m->m_len += msiz;
349				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
350				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
351					sizeof(struct ip));
352			}
353			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
354			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
355			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
356		} else {  /* AF_INET */
357			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
358			m_freem(m);
359			error = EINVAL;
360			goto end;
361		}
362	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
363		switch (dst->sa_family) {
364		case AF_INET:
365			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
366			gre_ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
367			gre_ip_id = ip->ip_id;
368			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
369			break;
370#ifdef INET6
371		case AF_INET6:
372			gre_ip_id = ip_newid();
373			etype = ETHERTYPE_IPV6;
374			break;
375#endif
376#ifdef NETATALK
377		case AF_APPLETALK:
378			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
379			break;
380#endif
381		default:
382			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
383			m_freem(m);
384			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
385			goto end;
386		}
387
388		/* Reserve space for GRE header + optional GRE key */
389		int hdrlen = sizeof(struct greip);
390		if (sc->key)
391			hdrlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
392		M_PREPEND(m, hdrlen, M_DONTWAIT);
393	} else {
394		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
395		m_freem(m);
396		error = EINVAL;
397		goto end;
398	}
399
400	if (m == NULL) {	/* mbuf allocation failed */
401		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
402		error = ENOBUFS;
403		goto end;
404	}
405
406	M_SETFIB(m, sc->gre_fibnum); /* The envelope may use a different FIB */
407
408	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
409	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
410		uint32_t *options = gh->gi_options;
411
412		memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip));
413		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
414		gh->gi_flags = 0;
415
416		/* Add key option */
417		if (sc->key)
418		{
419			gh->gi_flags |= htons(GRE_KP);
420			*(options++) = htonl(sc->key);
421		}
422	}
423
424	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
425	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
426		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
427		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
428		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
429		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
430		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
431		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = gre_ip_tos;
432		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = gre_ip_id;
433		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
434	}
435
436	ifp->if_opackets++;
437	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
438	/*
439	 * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
440	 * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
441	 * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
442	 */
443	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
444	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
445  end:
446	sc->called = 0;
447	if (error)
448		ifp->if_oerrors++;
449	return (error);
450}
451
452static int
453gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
454{
455	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
456	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
457	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
458	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
459	int s;
460	struct sockaddr_in si;
461	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
462	int error, adj;
463	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
464	uint32_t key;
465
466	error = 0;
467	adj = 0;
468
469	s = splnet();
470	switch (cmd) {
471	case SIOCSIFADDR:
472		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
473		break;
474	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
475		break;
476	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
477		/*
478		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
479		 * layer check?
480		 */
481		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS)) != 0)
482			break;
483		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
484			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
485		else
486			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
487		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
488			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
489		else
490			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
491		goto recompute;
492	case SIOCSIFMTU:
493		/*
494		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
495		 * layer check?
496		 */
497		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU)) != 0)
498			break;
499		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
500			error = EINVAL;
501			break;
502		}
503		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
504		break;
505	case SIOCGIFMTU:
506		ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
507		break;
508	case SIOCADDMULTI:
509		/*
510		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_checkr() redundant to the ifnet
511		 * layer check?
512		 */
513		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI)) != 0)
514			break;
515		if (ifr == 0) {
516			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
517			break;
518		}
519		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
520#ifdef INET
521		case AF_INET:
522			break;
523#endif
524#ifdef INET6
525		case AF_INET6:
526			break;
527#endif
528		default:
529			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
530			break;
531		}
532		break;
533	case SIOCDELMULTI:
534		/*
535		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
536		 * layer check?
537		 */
538		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP)) != 0)
539			break;
540		if (ifr == 0) {
541			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
542			break;
543		}
544		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
545#ifdef INET
546		case AF_INET:
547			break;
548#endif
549#ifdef INET6
550		case AF_INET6:
551			break;
552#endif
553		default:
554			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
555			break;
556		}
557		break;
558	case GRESPROTO:
559		/*
560		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
561		 * layer check?
562		 */
563		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
564			break;
565		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
566		switch (sc->g_proto) {
567		case IPPROTO_GRE:
568			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
569			break;
570		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
571			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
572			break;
573		default:
574			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
575			break;
576		}
577		goto recompute;
578	case GREGPROTO:
579		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
580		break;
581	case GRESADDRS:
582	case GRESADDRD:
583		error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
584		if (error)
585			return (error);
586		/*
587		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
588		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
589		 */
590		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
591		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
592			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
593		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
594			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
595	recompute:
596#ifdef INET
597		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
598			encap_detach(sc->encap);
599			sc->encap = NULL;
600		}
601#endif
602		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
603		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
604			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
605			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
606			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
607			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
608			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
609			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
610			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
611			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
612			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
613			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
614			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
615			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
616#ifdef INET
617			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
618			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
619			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
620				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
621			if (sc->encap == NULL)
622				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
623				    if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
624#endif
625			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
626				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
627			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
628				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
629			else
630				ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
631		}
632		break;
633	case GREGADDRS:
634		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
635		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
636		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
637		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
638		sa = sintosa(&si);
639		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
640		break;
641	case GREGADDRD:
642		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
643		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
644		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
645		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
646		sa = sintosa(&si);
647		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
648		break;
649	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
650		/*
651		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
652		 * layer check?
653		 */
654		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
655			break;
656		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
657		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
658			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
659			break;
660		}
661		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
662		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
663			error = EINVAL;
664			break;
665		}
666		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
667		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
668		goto recompute;
669	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
670		/*
671		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
672		 * layer check?
673		 */
674		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
675			break;
676		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
677		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
678			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
679			break;
680		}
681		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
682		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
683			error = EINVAL;
684			break;
685		}
686		sc->g_src = (satosin(&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
687		sc->g_dst =
688		    (satosin(&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
689		goto recompute;
690	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
691		/*
692		 * XXXRW: Isn't this priv_check() redundant to the ifnet
693		 * layer check?
694		 */
695		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
696			break;
697		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
698		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
699		goto recompute;
700	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
701		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
702		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
703			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
704			break;
705		}
706		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
707		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
708		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
709		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
710		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
711		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
712		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
713		break;
714	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
715#ifdef INET6
716	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
717#endif
718		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
719			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
720			break;
721		}
722		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
723		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
724		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
725		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
726		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
727		break;
728	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
729#ifdef INET6
730	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
731#endif
732		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
733			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
734			break;
735		}
736		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
737		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
738		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
739		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
740		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
741		break;
742	case GRESKEY:
743		error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
744		if (error)
745			break;
746		error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &key, sizeof(key));
747		if (error)
748			break;
749		/* adjust MTU for option header */
750		if (key == 0 && sc->key != 0)		/* clear */
751			adj += sizeof(key);
752		else if (key != 0 && sc->key == 0)	/* set */
753			adj -= sizeof(key);
754
755		if (ifp->if_mtu + adj < 576) {
756			error = EINVAL;
757			break;
758		}
759		ifp->if_mtu += adj;
760		sc->key = key;
761		break;
762	case GREGKEY:
763		error = copyout(&sc->key, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(sc->key));
764		break;
765
766	default:
767		error = EINVAL;
768		break;
769	}
770
771	splx(s);
772	return (error);
773}
774
775/*
776 * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
777 * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
778 * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
779 * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
780 * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
781 * if_gre.
782 * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
783 * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
784 * at least a default route which matches.
785 */
786static int
787gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
788{
789	struct route *ro;
790
791	ro = &sc->route;
792
793	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
794	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
795	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
796	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
797
798	/*
799	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
800	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
801	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
802	 * XXX MRT Use a different FIB for the tunnel to solve this problem.
803	 */
804	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
805		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr ^=
806		    htonl(0x01);
807	}
808
809#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
810	printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
811	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
812#endif
813
814	rtalloc_fib(ro, sc->gre_fibnum);
815
816	/*
817	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
818	 * recursion to ourself
819	 */
820	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
821#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
822		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
823			printf(" - no route found!\n");
824		else
825			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
826#endif
827		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
828	}
829
830	/*
831	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
832	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
833	 */
834	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
835		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
836
837#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
838	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
839	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
840	printf("\n");
841#endif
842
843	return 0;
844}
845
846/*
847 * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
848 * mbufs.
849 */
850u_int16_t
851gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
852{
853	u_int32_t sum = 0;
854	int nwords = len >> 1;
855
856	while (nwords-- != 0)
857		sum += *p++;
858
859	if (len & 1) {
860		union {
861			u_short w;
862			u_char c[2];
863		} u;
864		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
865		u.c[1] = 0;
866		sum += u.w;
867	}
868
869	/* end-around-carry */
870	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
871	sum += (sum >> 16);
872	return (~sum);
873}
874
875static int
876gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
877{
878
879	switch (type) {
880	case MOD_LOAD:
881		greattach();
882		break;
883	case MOD_UNLOAD:
884		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
885		mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
886		break;
887	default:
888		return EOPNOTSUPP;
889	}
890	return 0;
891}
892
893static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
894	"if_gre",
895	gremodevent,
896	0
897};
898
899DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
900MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
901