if_gre.c revision 147256
1/*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
2/*	 $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_gre.c 147256 2005-06-10 16:49:24Z brooks $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40/*
41 * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
42 * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
43 * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
44 * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
45 * router. See gre(4) for more details.
46 * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
47 */
48
49#include "opt_atalk.h"
50#include "opt_inet.h"
51#include "opt_inet6.h"
52
53#include <sys/param.h>
54#include <sys/kernel.h>
55#include <sys/malloc.h>
56#include <sys/module.h>
57#include <sys/mbuf.h>
58#include <sys/protosw.h>
59#include <sys/socket.h>
60#include <sys/sockio.h>
61#include <sys/sysctl.h>
62#include <sys/systm.h>
63
64#include <net/ethernet.h>
65#include <net/if.h>
66#include <net/if_clone.h>
67#include <net/if_types.h>
68#include <net/route.h>
69
70#ifdef INET
71#include <netinet/in.h>
72#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73#include <netinet/in_var.h>
74#include <netinet/ip.h>
75#include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
76#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
77#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
78#else
79#error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
80#endif
81
82#include <net/bpf.h>
83
84#include <net/net_osdep.h>
85#include <net/if_gre.h>
86
87/*
88 * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
89 * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
90 * other vendors use.
91 */
92#define GREMTU	1476
93
94#define GRENAME	"gre"
95
96/*
97 * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
98 * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
99 */
100struct mtx gre_mtx;
101static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
102
103struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
104
105static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
106static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
107static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
108static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
109		    struct rtentry *rt);
110
111IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
112
113static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
114
115static void	greattach(void);
116
117#ifdef INET
118extern struct domain inetdomain;
119static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
120{ SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_GRE,    PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
121  (pr_input_t*)gre_input, (pr_output_t*)rip_output, rip_ctlinput, rip_ctloutput,
122  0,
123  0,		0,		0,		0,
124  &rip_usrreqs
125};
126static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
127{ SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_MOBILE, PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
128  (pr_input_t*)gre_mobile_input, (pr_output_t*)rip_output, rip_ctlinput, rip_ctloutput,
129  0,
130  0,		0,		0,		0,
131  &rip_usrreqs
132};
133#endif
134
135SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
136SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
137    "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
138#ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
139/*
140 * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
141 * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
142 * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
143 * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
144 * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
145 * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
146 */
147#define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
148#endif
149static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
150SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
151    &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
152
153/* ARGSUSED */
154static void
155greattach(void)
156{
157
158	mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
159	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
160	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
161}
162
163static int
164gre_clone_create(ifc, unit)
165	struct if_clone *ifc;
166	int unit;
167{
168	struct gre_softc *sc;
169
170	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
171
172	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
173	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
174	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
175	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_type = IFT_TUNNEL;
176	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
177	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
178	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
179	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
180	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
181	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
182	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
183	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
184	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
185	sc->encap = NULL;
186	sc->called = 0;
187	sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
188	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
189	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
190	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
191	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
192	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
193	return (0);
194}
195
196static void
197gre_destroy(struct gre_softc *sc)
198{
199
200#ifdef INET
201	if (sc->encap != NULL)
202		encap_detach(sc->encap);
203#endif
204	bpfdetach(GRE2IFP(sc));
205	if_detach(GRE2IFP(sc));
206	if_free(GRE2IFP(sc));
207	free(sc, M_GRE);
208}
209
210static void
211gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
212	struct ifnet *ifp;
213{
214	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
215
216	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
217	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
218	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
219	gre_destroy(sc);
220}
221
222/*
223 * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
224 * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
225 */
226static int
227gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
228	   struct rtentry *rt)
229{
230	int error = 0;
231	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
232	struct greip *gh;
233	struct ip *ip;
234	u_int16_t etype = 0;
235	struct mobile_h mob_h;
236
237	/*
238	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
239	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
240	 */
241	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
242		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
243		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)), sc->called);
244		m_freem(m);
245		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
246		goto end;
247	}
248
249	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
250	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
251		m_freem(m);
252		error = ENETDOWN;
253		goto end;
254	}
255
256	gh = NULL;
257	ip = NULL;
258
259	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
260		u_int32_t af = dst->sa_family;
261		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
262	}
263
264	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
265
266	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
267		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
268			struct mbuf *m0;
269			int msiz;
270
271			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
272
273			/*
274			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
275			 * be encapsulated.
276			 */
277			if ((ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0) {
278				_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
279				m_freem(m);
280				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
281				goto end;
282			}
283			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
284			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
285			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
286			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
287
288			/*
289			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
290			 * the destination address in the IP header.
291			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
292			 */
293			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
294				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
295			} else {
296				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
297				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
298				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
299				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
300			}
301			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
302			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
303
304			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
305				/* need new mbuf */
306				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
307				if (m0 == NULL) {
308					_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
309					m_freem(m);
310					error = ENOBUFS;
311					goto end;
312				}
313				m0->m_next = m;
314				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
315				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
316				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
317				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
318				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
319				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
320				       sizeof(struct ip));
321				m = m0;
322			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
323				m->m_data -= msiz;
324				m->m_len += msiz;
325				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
326				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
327					sizeof(struct ip));
328			}
329			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
330			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
331			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
332		} else {  /* AF_INET */
333			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
334			m_freem(m);
335			error = EINVAL;
336			goto end;
337		}
338	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
339		switch (dst->sa_family) {
340		case AF_INET:
341			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
342			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
343			break;
344#ifdef NETATALK
345		case AF_APPLETALK:
346			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
347			break;
348#endif
349		default:
350			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
351			m_freem(m);
352			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
353			goto end;
354		}
355		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), M_DONTWAIT);
356	} else {
357		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
358		m_freem(m);
359		error = EINVAL;
360		goto end;
361	}
362
363	if (m == NULL) {	/* mbuf allocation failed */
364		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
365		error = ENOBUFS;
366		goto end;
367	}
368
369	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
370	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
371		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
372		memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip));
373		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
374	}
375
376	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
377	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
378		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
379		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
380		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
381		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
382		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
383		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
384		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
385		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
386	}
387
388	ifp->if_opackets++;
389	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
390	/*
391	 * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
392	 * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
393	 * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
394	 */
395	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
396	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
397  end:
398	sc->called = 0;
399	if (error)
400		ifp->if_oerrors++;
401	return (error);
402}
403
404static int
405gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
406{
407	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
408	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
409	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
410	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
411	int s;
412	struct sockaddr_in si;
413	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
414	int error;
415	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
416
417	error = 0;
418
419	s = splnet();
420	switch (cmd) {
421	case SIOCSIFADDR:
422		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
423		break;
424	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
425		break;
426	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
427		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
428			break;
429		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
430			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
431		else
432			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
433		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
434			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
435		else
436			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
437		goto recompute;
438	case SIOCSIFMTU:
439		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
440			break;
441		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
442			error = EINVAL;
443			break;
444		}
445		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
446		break;
447	case SIOCGIFMTU:
448		ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
449		break;
450	case SIOCADDMULTI:
451	case SIOCDELMULTI:
452		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
453			break;
454		if (ifr == 0) {
455			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
456			break;
457		}
458		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
459#ifdef INET
460		case AF_INET:
461			break;
462#endif
463		default:
464			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
465			break;
466		}
467		break;
468	case GRESPROTO:
469		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
470			break;
471		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
472		switch (sc->g_proto) {
473		case IPPROTO_GRE:
474			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
475			break;
476		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
477			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
478			break;
479		default:
480			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
481			break;
482		}
483		goto recompute;
484	case GREGPROTO:
485		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
486		break;
487	case GRESADDRS:
488	case GRESADDRD:
489		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
490			break;
491		/*
492		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
493		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
494		 */
495		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
496		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
497			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
498		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
499			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
500	recompute:
501#ifdef INET
502		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
503			encap_detach(sc->encap);
504			sc->encap = NULL;
505		}
506#endif
507		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
508		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
509			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
510			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
511			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
512			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
513			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
514			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
515			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
516			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
517			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
518			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
519			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
520			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
521#ifdef INET
522			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
523			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
524			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
525				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
526			if (sc->encap == NULL)
527				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
528				    if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
529#endif
530			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
531				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
532			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
533				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
534			else
535				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
536		}
537		break;
538	case GREGADDRS:
539		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
540		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
541		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
542		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
543		sa = sintosa(&si);
544		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
545		break;
546	case GREGADDRD:
547		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
548		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
549		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
550		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
551		sa = sintosa(&si);
552		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
553		break;
554	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
555		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
556			break;
557		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
558		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
559			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
560			break;
561		}
562		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
563		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
564			error = EINVAL;
565			break;
566		}
567		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
568		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
569		goto recompute;
570	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
571		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
572			break;
573		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
574		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
575			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
576			break;
577		}
578		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
579		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
580			error = EINVAL;
581			break;
582		}
583		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
584		sc->g_dst =
585		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
586		goto recompute;
587	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
588		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
589			break;
590		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
591		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
592		goto recompute;
593	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
594		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
595		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
596			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
597			break;
598		}
599		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
600		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
601		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
602		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
603		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
604		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
605		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
606		break;
607	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
608#ifdef INET6
609	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
610#endif
611		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
612			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
613			break;
614		}
615		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
616		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
617		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
618		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
619		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
620		break;
621	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
622#ifdef INET6
623	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
624#endif
625		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
626			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
627			break;
628		}
629		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
630		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
631		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
632		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
633		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
634		break;
635	default:
636		error = EINVAL;
637		break;
638	}
639
640	splx(s);
641	return (error);
642}
643
644/*
645 * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
646 * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
647 * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
648 * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
649 * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
650 * if_gre.
651 * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
652 * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
653 * at least a default route which matches.
654 */
655static int
656gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
657{
658	struct route *ro;
659	u_int32_t a, b, c;
660
661	ro = &sc->route;
662
663	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
664	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
665	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
666	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
667
668	/*
669	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
670	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
671	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
672	 * there is a simpler way ...
673	 */
674	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
675		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
676		b = a & 0x01;
677		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
678		b = b ^ 0x01;
679		a = b | c;
680		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
681		    = htonl(a);
682	}
683
684#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
685	printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
686	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
687#endif
688
689	rtalloc(ro);
690
691	/*
692	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
693	 * recursion to ourself
694	 */
695	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
696#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
697		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
698			printf(" - no route found!\n");
699		else
700			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
701#endif
702		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
703	}
704
705	/*
706	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
707	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
708	 */
709	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
710		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
711
712#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
713	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
714	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
715	printf("\n");
716#endif
717
718	return 0;
719}
720
721/*
722 * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
723 * mbufs.
724 */
725u_int16_t
726gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
727{
728	u_int32_t sum = 0;
729	int nwords = len >> 1;
730
731	while (nwords-- != 0)
732		sum += *p++;
733
734	if (len & 1) {
735		union {
736			u_short w;
737			u_char c[2];
738		} u;
739		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
740		u.c[1] = 0;
741		sum += u.w;
742	}
743
744	/* end-around-carry */
745	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
746	sum += (sum >> 16);
747	return (~sum);
748}
749
750static int
751gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
752{
753	struct gre_softc *sc;
754
755	switch (type) {
756	case MOD_LOAD:
757		greattach();
758		break;
759	case MOD_UNLOAD:
760		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
761
762		mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
763		while ((sc = LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)) != NULL) {
764			LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
765			mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
766			gre_destroy(sc);
767			mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
768		}
769		mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
770		mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
771		break;
772	default:
773		return EOPNOTSUPP;
774	}
775	return 0;
776}
777
778static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
779	"if_gre",
780	gremodevent,
781	0
782};
783
784DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
785MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
786