if_gre.c revision 147643
1250863Smarcel/*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
2250863Smarcel/*	 $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_gre.c 147643 2005-06-28 06:55:45Z bz $ */
3283125Semaste
4283125Semaste/*-
5250863Smarcel * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6250863Smarcel * All rights reserved.
7250863Smarcel *
8250863Smarcel * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9250863Smarcel * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40/*
41 * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
42 * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
43 * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
44 * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
45 * router. See gre(4) for more details.
46 * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
47 */
48
49#include "opt_atalk.h"
50#include "opt_inet.h"
51#include "opt_inet6.h"
52
53#include <sys/param.h>
54#include <sys/kernel.h>
55#include <sys/malloc.h>
56#include <sys/module.h>
57#include <sys/mbuf.h>
58#include <sys/protosw.h>
59#include <sys/socket.h>
60#include <sys/sockio.h>
61#include <sys/sysctl.h>
62#include <sys/systm.h>
63
64#include <net/ethernet.h>
65#include <net/if.h>
66#include <net/if_clone.h>
67#include <net/if_types.h>
68#include <net/route.h>
69
70#ifdef INET
71#include <netinet/in.h>
72#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73#include <netinet/in_var.h>
74#include <netinet/ip.h>
75#include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
76#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
77#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
78#else
79#error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
80#endif
81
82#include <net/bpf.h>
83
84#include <net/net_osdep.h>
85#include <net/if_gre.h>
86
87/*
88 * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
89 * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
90 * other vendors use.
91 */
92#define GREMTU	1476
93
94#define GRENAME	"gre"
95
96/*
97 * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
98 * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
99 */
100struct mtx gre_mtx;
101static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
102
103struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
104
105static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
106static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
107static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
108static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
109		    struct rtentry *rt);
110
111IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
112
113static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
114
115static void	greattach(void);
116
117#ifdef INET
118extern struct domain inetdomain;
119static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
120{ SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_GRE,    PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
121  (pr_input_t*)gre_input, (pr_output_t*)rip_output, rip_ctlinput, rip_ctloutput,
122  0,
123  0,		0,		0,		0,
124  &rip_usrreqs
125};
126static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
127{ SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_MOBILE, PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
128  (pr_input_t*)gre_mobile_input, (pr_output_t*)rip_output, rip_ctlinput, rip_ctloutput,
129  0,
130  0,		0,		0,		0,
131  &rip_usrreqs
132};
133#endif
134
135SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
136SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
137    "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
138#ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
139/*
140 * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
141 * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
142 * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
143 * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
144 * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
145 * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
146 */
147#define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
148#endif
149static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
150SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
151    &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
152
153/* ARGSUSED */
154static void
155greattach(void)
156{
157
158	mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
159	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
160	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
161}
162
163static int
164gre_clone_create(ifc, unit)
165	struct if_clone *ifc;
166	int unit;
167{
168	struct gre_softc *sc;
169
170	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
171
172	GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
173	if (GRE2IFP(sc) == NULL) {
174		free(sc, M_GRE);
175		return (ENOSPC);
176	}
177
178	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
179	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
180
181	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
182	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
183	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
184	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
185	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
186	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
187	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
188	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
189	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
190	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
191	sc->encap = NULL;
192	sc->called = 0;
193	sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
194	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
195	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
196	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
197	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
198	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
199	return (0);
200}
201
202static void
203gre_destroy(struct gre_softc *sc)
204{
205
206#ifdef INET
207	if (sc->encap != NULL)
208		encap_detach(sc->encap);
209#endif
210	bpfdetach(GRE2IFP(sc));
211	if_detach(GRE2IFP(sc));
212	if_free(GRE2IFP(sc));
213	free(sc, M_GRE);
214}
215
216static void
217gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
218	struct ifnet *ifp;
219{
220	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
221
222	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
223	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
224	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
225	gre_destroy(sc);
226}
227
228/*
229 * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
230 * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
231 */
232static int
233gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
234	   struct rtentry *rt)
235{
236	int error = 0;
237	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
238	struct greip *gh;
239	struct ip *ip;
240	u_int16_t etype = 0;
241	struct mobile_h mob_h;
242	u_int32_t af;
243
244	/*
245	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
246	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
247	 */
248	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
249		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
250		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)), sc->called);
251		m_freem(m);
252		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
253		goto end;
254	}
255
256	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
257	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
258		m_freem(m);
259		error = ENETDOWN;
260		goto end;
261	}
262
263	gh = NULL;
264	ip = NULL;
265
266	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
267	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
268		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
269		dst->sa_family = af;
270	}
271
272	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
273		af = dst->sa_family;
274		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
275	}
276
277	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
278
279	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
280		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
281			struct mbuf *m0;
282			int msiz;
283
284			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
285
286			/*
287			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
288			 * be encapsulated.
289			 */
290			if ((ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0) {
291				_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
292				m_freem(m);
293				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
294				goto end;
295			}
296			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
297			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
298			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
299			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
300
301			/*
302			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
303			 * the destination address in the IP header.
304			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
305			 */
306			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
307				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
308			} else {
309				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
310				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
311				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
312				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
313			}
314			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
315			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
316
317			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
318				/* need new mbuf */
319				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
320				if (m0 == NULL) {
321					_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
322					m_freem(m);
323					error = ENOBUFS;
324					goto end;
325				}
326				m0->m_next = m;
327				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
328				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
329				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
330				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
331				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
332				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
333				       sizeof(struct ip));
334				m = m0;
335			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
336				m->m_data -= msiz;
337				m->m_len += msiz;
338				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
339				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
340					sizeof(struct ip));
341			}
342			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
343			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
344			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
345		} else {  /* AF_INET */
346			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
347			m_freem(m);
348			error = EINVAL;
349			goto end;
350		}
351	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
352		switch (dst->sa_family) {
353		case AF_INET:
354			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
355			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
356			break;
357#ifdef NETATALK
358		case AF_APPLETALK:
359			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
360			break;
361#endif
362		default:
363			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
364			m_freem(m);
365			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
366			goto end;
367		}
368		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), M_DONTWAIT);
369	} else {
370		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
371		m_freem(m);
372		error = EINVAL;
373		goto end;
374	}
375
376	if (m == NULL) {	/* mbuf allocation failed */
377		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
378		error = ENOBUFS;
379		goto end;
380	}
381
382	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
383	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
384		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
385		memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip));
386		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
387	}
388
389	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
390	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
391		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
392		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
393		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
394		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
395		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
396		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
397		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
398		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
399	}
400
401	ifp->if_opackets++;
402	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
403	/*
404	 * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
405	 * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
406	 * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
407	 */
408	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
409	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
410  end:
411	sc->called = 0;
412	if (error)
413		ifp->if_oerrors++;
414	return (error);
415}
416
417static int
418gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
419{
420	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
421	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
422	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
423	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
424	int s;
425	struct sockaddr_in si;
426	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
427	int error;
428	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
429
430	error = 0;
431
432	s = splnet();
433	switch (cmd) {
434	case SIOCSIFADDR:
435		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
436		break;
437	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
438		break;
439	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
440		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
441			break;
442		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
443			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
444		else
445			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
446		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
447			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
448		else
449			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
450		goto recompute;
451	case SIOCSIFMTU:
452		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
453			break;
454		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
455			error = EINVAL;
456			break;
457		}
458		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
459		break;
460	case SIOCGIFMTU:
461		ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
462		break;
463	case SIOCADDMULTI:
464	case SIOCDELMULTI:
465		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
466			break;
467		if (ifr == 0) {
468			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
469			break;
470		}
471		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
472#ifdef INET
473		case AF_INET:
474			break;
475#endif
476		default:
477			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
478			break;
479		}
480		break;
481	case GRESPROTO:
482		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
483			break;
484		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
485		switch (sc->g_proto) {
486		case IPPROTO_GRE:
487			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
488			break;
489		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
490			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
491			break;
492		default:
493			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
494			break;
495		}
496		goto recompute;
497	case GREGPROTO:
498		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
499		break;
500	case GRESADDRS:
501	case GRESADDRD:
502		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
503			break;
504		/*
505		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
506		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
507		 */
508		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
509		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
510			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
511		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
512			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
513	recompute:
514#ifdef INET
515		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
516			encap_detach(sc->encap);
517			sc->encap = NULL;
518		}
519#endif
520		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
521		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
522			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
523			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
524			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
525			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
526			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
527			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
528			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
529			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
530			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
531			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
532			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
533			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
534#ifdef INET
535			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
536			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
537			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
538				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
539			if (sc->encap == NULL)
540				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
541				    if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
542#endif
543			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
544				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
545			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
546				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
547			else
548				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
549		}
550		break;
551	case GREGADDRS:
552		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
553		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
554		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
555		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
556		sa = sintosa(&si);
557		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
558		break;
559	case GREGADDRD:
560		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
561		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
562		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
563		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
564		sa = sintosa(&si);
565		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
566		break;
567	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
568		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
569			break;
570		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
571		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
572			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
573			break;
574		}
575		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
576		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
577			error = EINVAL;
578			break;
579		}
580		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
581		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
582		goto recompute;
583	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
584		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
585			break;
586		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
587		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
588			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
589			break;
590		}
591		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
592		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
593			error = EINVAL;
594			break;
595		}
596		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
597		sc->g_dst =
598		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
599		goto recompute;
600	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
601		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
602			break;
603		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
604		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
605		goto recompute;
606	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
607		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
608		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
609			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
610			break;
611		}
612		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
613		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
614		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
615		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
616		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
617		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
618		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
619		break;
620	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
621#ifdef INET6
622	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
623#endif
624		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
625			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
626			break;
627		}
628		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
629		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
630		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
631		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
632		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
633		break;
634	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
635#ifdef INET6
636	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
637#endif
638		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
639			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
640			break;
641		}
642		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
643		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
644		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
645		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
646		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
647		break;
648	default:
649		error = EINVAL;
650		break;
651	}
652
653	splx(s);
654	return (error);
655}
656
657/*
658 * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
659 * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
660 * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
661 * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
662 * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
663 * if_gre.
664 * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
665 * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
666 * at least a default route which matches.
667 */
668static int
669gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
670{
671	struct route *ro;
672	u_int32_t a, b, c;
673
674	ro = &sc->route;
675
676	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
677	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
678	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
679	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
680
681	/*
682	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
683	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
684	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
685	 * there is a simpler way ...
686	 */
687	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
688		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
689		b = a & 0x01;
690		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
691		b = b ^ 0x01;
692		a = b | c;
693		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
694		    = htonl(a);
695	}
696
697#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
698	printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
699	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
700#endif
701
702	rtalloc(ro);
703
704	/*
705	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
706	 * recursion to ourself
707	 */
708	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
709#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
710		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
711			printf(" - no route found!\n");
712		else
713			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
714#endif
715		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
716	}
717
718	/*
719	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
720	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
721	 */
722	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
723		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
724
725#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
726	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
727	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
728	printf("\n");
729#endif
730
731	return 0;
732}
733
734/*
735 * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
736 * mbufs.
737 */
738u_int16_t
739gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
740{
741	u_int32_t sum = 0;
742	int nwords = len >> 1;
743
744	while (nwords-- != 0)
745		sum += *p++;
746
747	if (len & 1) {
748		union {
749			u_short w;
750			u_char c[2];
751		} u;
752		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
753		u.c[1] = 0;
754		sum += u.w;
755	}
756
757	/* end-around-carry */
758	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
759	sum += (sum >> 16);
760	return (~sum);
761}
762
763static int
764gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
765{
766	struct gre_softc *sc;
767
768	switch (type) {
769	case MOD_LOAD:
770		greattach();
771		break;
772	case MOD_UNLOAD:
773		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
774
775		mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
776		while ((sc = LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)) != NULL) {
777			LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
778			mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
779			gre_destroy(sc);
780			mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
781		}
782		mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
783		mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
784		break;
785	default:
786		return EOPNOTSUPP;
787	}
788	return 0;
789}
790
791static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
792	"if_gre",
793	gremodevent,
794	0
795};
796
797DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
798MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
799