svr4_machdep.c revision 51793
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998 Mark Newton
3 * Copyright (c) 1994 Christos Zoulas
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/svr4/svr4_machdep.c 51793 1999-09-29 15:12:18Z marcel $
29 */
30
31#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/namei.h>
35#include <sys/proc.h>
36#include <sys/exec.h>
37#include <sys/lock.h>
38#include <vm/vm.h>
39#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
40#include <vm/vm_param.h>
41#include <vm/pmap.h>
42#include <vm/vm_map.h>
43#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
44#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
45#include <sys/user.h>
46#include <sys/filedesc.h>
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/signal.h>
49#include <sys/signalvar.h>
50#include <sys/malloc.h>
51#include <sys/mount.h>
52#include <sys/sysproto.h>
53#include <sys/elf32.h>
54
55#include <machine/cpu.h>
56#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
57#include <machine/psl.h>
58#include <machine/reg.h>
59#include <machine/specialreg.h>
60#include <machine/sysarch.h>
61#include <machine/vm86.h>
62#include <machine/vmparam.h>
63
64#include <svr4/svr4.h>
65#include <svr4/svr4_types.h>
66#include <svr4/svr4_signal.h>
67#include <i386/svr4/svr4_machdep.h>
68#include <svr4/svr4_ucontext.h>
69#include <svr4/svr4_proto.h>
70#include <svr4/svr4_util.h>
71#include <svr4/svr4_exec.h>
72
73#undef sigcode
74#undef szsigcode
75
76extern int svr4_szsigcode;
77extern char svr4_sigcode[];
78extern int _udatasel, _ucodesel;
79
80static void svr4_getsiginfo __P((union svr4_siginfo *, int, u_long, caddr_t));
81
82#if !defined(__NetBSD__)
83  /* taken from /sys/arch/i386/include/psl.h on NetBSD-1.3 */
84# define PSL_MBZ 0xffc08028
85# define PSL_USERSTATIC (PSL_USER | PSL_MBZ | PSL_IOPL | PSL_NT | PSL_VM | PSL_VIF | PSL_VIP)
86# define USERMODE(c, f) (ISPL(c) == SEL_UPL)
87#endif
88
89#if defined(__NetBSD__)
90void
91svr4_setregs(p, epp, stack)
92	struct proc *p;
93	struct exec_package *epp;
94	u_long stack;
95{
96	register struct pcb *pcb = &p->p_addr->u_pcb;
97
98	pcb->pcb_savefpu.sv_env.en_cw = __SVR4_NPXCW__;
99	setregs(p, epp, stack, 0UL);
100}
101#endif /* __NetBSD__ */
102
103void
104svr4_getcontext(p, uc, mask, oonstack)
105	struct proc *p;
106	struct svr4_ucontext *uc;
107	sigset_t *mask;
108	int oonstack;
109{
110	struct trapframe *tf = p->p_md.md_regs;
111	svr4_greg_t *r = uc->uc_mcontext.greg;
112	struct svr4_sigaltstack *s = &uc->uc_stack;
113#ifdef DONE_MORE_SIGALTSTACK_WORK
114	struct sigacts *psp = p->p_sigacts;
115	struct sigaltstack *sf = &psp->ps_sigstk;
116#endif
117
118	memset(uc, 0, sizeof(struct svr4_ucontext));
119
120	uc->uc_link = p->p_emuldata;
121	/*
122	 * Set the general purpose registers
123	 */
124#ifdef VM86
125	if (tf->tf_eflags & PSL_VM) {
126		r[SVR4_X86_GS] = tf->tf_vm86_gs;
127		r[SVR4_X86_FS] = tf->tf_vm86_fs;
128		r[SVR4_X86_ES] = tf->tf_vm86_es;
129		r[SVR4_X86_DS] = tf->tf_vm86_ds;
130		r[SVR4_X86_EFL] = get_vflags(p);
131	} else
132#endif
133	{
134#if defined(__NetBSD__)
135	        __asm("movl %%gs,%w0" : "=r" (r[SVR4_X86_GS]));
136		__asm("movl %%fs,%w0" : "=r" (r[SVR4_X86_FS]));
137#else
138	        r[SVR4_X86_GS] = rgs();
139		r[SVR4_X86_FS] = tf->tf_fs;
140#endif
141		r[SVR4_X86_ES] = tf->tf_es;
142		r[SVR4_X86_DS] = tf->tf_ds;
143		r[SVR4_X86_EFL] = tf->tf_eflags;
144	}
145	r[SVR4_X86_EDI] = tf->tf_edi;
146	r[SVR4_X86_ESI] = tf->tf_esi;
147	r[SVR4_X86_EBP] = tf->tf_ebp;
148	r[SVR4_X86_ESP] = tf->tf_esp;
149	r[SVR4_X86_EBX] = tf->tf_ebx;
150	r[SVR4_X86_EDX] = tf->tf_edx;
151	r[SVR4_X86_ECX] = tf->tf_ecx;
152	r[SVR4_X86_EAX] = tf->tf_eax;
153	r[SVR4_X86_TRAPNO] = tf->tf_trapno;
154	r[SVR4_X86_ERR] = tf->tf_err;
155	r[SVR4_X86_EIP] = tf->tf_eip;
156	r[SVR4_X86_CS] = tf->tf_cs;
157	r[SVR4_X86_UESP] = 0;
158	r[SVR4_X86_SS] = tf->tf_ss;
159
160	/*
161	 * Set the signal stack
162	 */
163#if DONE_MORE_SIGALTSTACK_WORK
164	bsd_to_svr4_sigaltstack(sf, s);
165#else
166	s->ss_sp = (void *)(((u_long) tf->tf_esp) & ~(16384 - 1));
167	s->ss_size = 16384;
168	s->ss_flags = 0;
169#endif
170
171	/*
172	 * Set the signal mask
173	 */
174	bsd_to_svr4_sigset(mask, &uc->uc_sigmask);
175
176	/*
177	 * Set the flags
178	 */
179	uc->uc_flags = SVR4_UC_STACK|SVR4_UC_SIGMASK|SVR4_UC_CPU;
180}
181
182
183/*
184 * Set to ucontext specified.
185 * has been taken.  Reset signal mask and
186 * stack state from context.
187 * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
188 * context left by sendsig. Check carefully to
189 * make sure that the user has not modified the
190 * psl to gain improper privileges or to cause
191 * a machine fault.
192 */
193int
194svr4_setcontext(p, uc)
195	struct proc *p;
196	struct svr4_ucontext *uc;
197{
198	struct sigacts *psp = p->p_sigacts;
199	register struct trapframe *tf;
200	svr4_greg_t *r = uc->uc_mcontext.greg;
201	struct svr4_sigaltstack *s = &uc->uc_stack;
202	struct sigaltstack *sf = &psp->ps_sigstk;
203	sigset_t mask;
204
205	/*
206	 * XXX:
207	 * Should we check the value of flags to determine what to restore?
208	 * What to do with uc_link?
209	 * What to do with floating point stuff?
210	 * Should we bother with the rest of the registers that we
211	 * set to 0 right now?
212	 */
213
214	if ((uc->uc_flags & SVR4_UC_CPU) == 0)
215		return 0;
216
217	tf = p->p_md.md_regs;
218
219	/*
220	 * Restore register context.
221	 */
222#ifdef VM86
223	if (r[SVR4_X86_EFL] & PSL_VM) {
224		tf->tf_vm86_gs = r[SVR4_X86_GS];
225		tf->tf_vm86_fs = r[SVR4_X86_FS];
226		tf->tf_vm86_es = r[SVR4_X86_ES];
227		tf->tf_vm86_ds = r[SVR4_X86_DS];
228		set_vflags(p, r[SVR4_X86_EFL]);
229	} else
230#endif
231	{
232		/*
233		 * Check for security violations.  If we're returning to
234		 * protected mode, the CPU will validate the segment registers
235		 * automatically and generate a trap on violations.  We handle
236		 * the trap, rather than doing all of the checking here.
237		 */
238		if (((r[SVR4_X86_EFL] ^ tf->tf_eflags) & PSL_USERSTATIC) != 0 ||
239		    !USERMODE(r[SVR4_X86_CS], r[SVR4_X86_EFL]))
240			return (EINVAL);
241
242#if defined(__NetBSD__)
243		/* %fs and %gs were restored by the trampoline. */
244#else
245		/* %gs was restored by the trampoline. */
246		tf->tf_fs = r[SVR4_X86_FS];
247#endif
248		tf->tf_es = r[SVR4_X86_ES];
249		tf->tf_ds = r[SVR4_X86_DS];
250		tf->tf_eflags = r[SVR4_X86_EFL];
251	}
252	tf->tf_edi = r[SVR4_X86_EDI];
253	tf->tf_esi = r[SVR4_X86_ESI];
254	tf->tf_ebp = r[SVR4_X86_EBP];
255	tf->tf_ebx = r[SVR4_X86_EBX];
256	tf->tf_edx = r[SVR4_X86_EDX];
257	tf->tf_ecx = r[SVR4_X86_ECX];
258	tf->tf_eax = r[SVR4_X86_EAX];
259	tf->tf_trapno = r[SVR4_X86_TRAPNO];
260	tf->tf_err = r[SVR4_X86_ERR];
261	tf->tf_eip = r[SVR4_X86_EIP];
262	tf->tf_cs = r[SVR4_X86_CS];
263	tf->tf_ss = r[SVR4_X86_SS];
264	tf->tf_esp = r[SVR4_X86_ESP];
265
266	p->p_emuldata = uc->uc_link;
267	/*
268	 * restore signal stack
269	 */
270	if (uc->uc_flags & SVR4_UC_STACK) {
271		svr4_to_bsd_sigaltstack(s, sf);
272	}
273
274	/*
275	 * restore signal mask
276	 */
277	if (uc->uc_flags & SVR4_UC_SIGMASK) {
278		svr4_to_bsd_sigset(&uc->uc_sigmask, &mask);
279		p->p_sigmask = mask;
280		SIG_CANTMASK(p->p_sigmask);
281	}
282
283	return 0; /*EJUSTRETURN;*/
284}
285
286
287static void
288svr4_getsiginfo(si, sig, code, addr)
289	union svr4_siginfo	*si;
290	int			 sig;
291	u_long			 code;
292	caddr_t			 addr;
293{
294	si->si_signo = bsd_to_svr4_sig[sig];
295	si->si_errno = 0;
296	si->si_addr  = addr;
297
298	switch (code) {
299	case T_PRIVINFLT:
300		si->si_code = SVR4_ILL_PRVOPC;
301		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_PRIVINFLT;
302		break;
303
304	case T_BPTFLT:
305		si->si_code = SVR4_TRAP_BRKPT;
306		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_BPTFLT;
307		break;
308
309	case T_ARITHTRAP:
310		si->si_code = SVR4_FPE_INTOVF;
311		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_DIVIDE;
312		break;
313
314	case T_PROTFLT:
315		si->si_code = SVR4_SEGV_ACCERR;
316		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_PROTFLT;
317		break;
318
319	case T_TRCTRAP:
320		si->si_code = SVR4_TRAP_TRACE;
321		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_TRCTRAP;
322		break;
323
324	case T_PAGEFLT:
325		si->si_code = SVR4_SEGV_ACCERR;
326		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_PAGEFLT;
327		break;
328
329	case T_ALIGNFLT:
330		si->si_code = SVR4_BUS_ADRALN;
331		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_ALIGNFLT;
332		break;
333
334	case T_DIVIDE:
335		si->si_code = SVR4_FPE_FLTDIV;
336		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_DIVIDE;
337		break;
338
339	case T_OFLOW:
340		si->si_code = SVR4_FPE_FLTOVF;
341		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_DIVIDE;
342		break;
343
344	case T_BOUND:
345		si->si_code = SVR4_FPE_FLTSUB;
346		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_BOUND;
347		break;
348
349	case T_DNA:
350		si->si_code = SVR4_FPE_FLTINV;
351		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_DNA;
352		break;
353
354	case T_FPOPFLT:
355		si->si_code = SVR4_FPE_FLTINV;
356		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_FPOPFLT;
357		break;
358
359	case T_SEGNPFLT:
360		si->si_code = SVR4_SEGV_MAPERR;
361		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_SEGNPFLT;
362		break;
363
364	case T_STKFLT:
365		si->si_code = SVR4_ILL_BADSTK;
366		si->si_trap = SVR4_T_STKFLT;
367		break;
368
369	default:
370		si->si_code = 0;
371		si->si_trap = 0;
372#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
373		printf("sig %d code %ld\n", sig, code);
374		panic("svr4_getsiginfo");
375#endif
376		break;
377	}
378}
379
380
381/*
382 * Send an interrupt to process.
383 *
384 * Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
385 * in u. to call routine. After the handler is
386 * done svr4 will call setcontext for us
387 * with the user context we just set up, and we
388 * will return to the user pc, psl.
389 */
390void
391svr4_sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code)
392	sig_t catcher;
393	int sig;
394	sigset_t *mask;
395	u_long code;
396{
397	register struct proc *p = curproc;
398	register struct trapframe *tf;
399	struct svr4_sigframe *fp, frame;
400	struct sigacts *psp = p->p_sigacts;
401	int oonstack;
402
403	tf = p->p_md.md_regs;
404	oonstack = psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK;
405
406	/*
407	 * Allocate space for the signal handler context.
408	 */
409	if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK) && !oonstack &&
410	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
411		fp = (struct svr4_sigframe *)((caddr_t)psp->ps_sigstk.ss_sp +
412		    psp->ps_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(struct svr4_sigframe));
413		psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
414	} else {
415		fp = (struct svr4_sigframe *)tf->tf_esp - 1;
416	}
417
418	/*
419	 * Build the argument list for the signal handler.
420	 * Notes:
421	 * 	- we always build the whole argument list, even when we
422	 *	  don't need to [when SA_SIGINFO is not set, we don't need
423	 *	  to pass all sf_si and sf_uc]
424	 *	- we don't pass the correct signal address [we need to
425	 *	  modify many kernel files to enable that]
426	 */
427
428	svr4_getcontext(p, &frame.sf_uc, mask, oonstack);
429	DPRINTF(("obtained ucontext\n"));
430	svr4_getsiginfo(&frame.sf_si, sig, code, (caddr_t) tf->tf_eip);
431	DPRINTF(("obtained siginfo\n"));
432	frame.sf_signum = frame.sf_si.si_signo;
433	frame.sf_sip = &fp->sf_si;
434	frame.sf_ucp = &fp->sf_uc;
435	frame.sf_handler = catcher;
436#ifdef DEBUG_SVR4
437	printf("sig = %d, sip %p, ucp = %p, handler = %p\n",
438	       frame.sf_signum, frame.sf_sip, frame.sf_ucp, frame.sf_handler);
439#endif
440
441	if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame)) != 0) {
442		/*
443		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
444		 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
445		 */
446		sigexit(p, SIGILL);
447		/* NOTREACHED */
448	}
449#if defined(__NetBSD__)
450	/*
451	 * Build context to run handler in.
452	 */
453	tf->tf_es = GSEL(GUSERLDT_SEL, SEL_UPL);
454	tf->tf_ds = GSEL(GUSERLDT_SEL, SEL_UPL);
455	tf->tf_eip = (int)(((char *)PS_STRINGS) -
456	     svr4_szsigcode);
457	tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUSERLDT_SEL, SEL_UPL);
458
459	tf->tf_eflags &= ~(PSL_T|PSL_VM|PSL_AC);
460	tf->tf_esp = (int)fp;
461	tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUSERLDT_SEL, SEL_UPL);
462#else
463	tf->tf_esp = (int)fp;
464	tf->tf_eip = (int)(((char *)PS_STRINGS) - *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode));
465	tf->tf_cs = _ucodesel;
466	tf->tf_ds = _udatasel;
467	tf->tf_es = _udatasel;
468	tf->tf_fs = _udatasel;
469	tf->tf_ss = _udatasel;
470#endif
471}
472
473
474
475int
476svr4_sys_sysarch(p, v)
477	struct proc *p;
478	struct svr4_sys_sysarch_args *v;
479{
480	struct svr4_sys_sysarch_args *uap = v;
481#ifdef USER_LDT
482	caddr_t sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
483	int error;
484#endif
485	switch (uap->op) {
486	case SVR4_SYSARCH_FPHW:
487		return 0;
488
489	case SVR4_SYSARCH_DSCR:
490#ifdef USER_LDT
491		{
492			struct i386_set_ldt_args sa, *sap;
493			struct sys_sysarch_args ua;
494
495			struct svr4_ssd ssd;
496			union descriptor bsd;
497
498			if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, a1), &ssd,
499					    sizeof(ssd))) != 0) {
500				printf("Cannot copy arg1\n");
501				return error;
502			}
503
504			printf("s=%x, b=%x, l=%x, a1=%x a2=%x\n",
505			       ssd.selector, ssd.base, ssd.limit,
506			       ssd.access1, ssd.access2);
507
508			/* We can only set ldt's for now. */
509			if (!ISLDT(ssd.selector)) {
510				printf("Not an ldt\n");
511				return EPERM;
512			}
513
514			/* Oh, well we don't cleanup either */
515			if (ssd.access1 == 0)
516				return 0;
517
518			bsd.sd.sd_lobase = ssd.base & 0xffffff;
519			bsd.sd.sd_hibase = (ssd.base >> 24) & 0xff;
520
521			bsd.sd.sd_lolimit = ssd.limit & 0xffff;
522			bsd.sd.sd_hilimit = (ssd.limit >> 16) & 0xf;
523
524			bsd.sd.sd_type = ssd.access1 & 0x1f;
525			bsd.sd.sd_dpl =  (ssd.access1 >> 5) & 0x3;
526			bsd.sd.sd_p = (ssd.access1 >> 7) & 0x1;
527
528			bsd.sd.sd_xx = ssd.access2 & 0x3;
529			bsd.sd.sd_def32 = (ssd.access2 >> 2) & 0x1;
530			bsd.sd.sd_gran = (ssd.access2 >> 3)& 0x1;
531
532			sa.start = IDXSEL(ssd.selector);
533			sa.desc = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof(union descriptor));
534			sa.num = 1;
535			sap = stackgap_alloc(&sg,
536					     sizeof(struct i386_set_ldt_args));
537
538			if ((error = copyout(&sa, sap, sizeof(sa))) != 0) {
539				printf("Cannot copyout args\n");
540				return error;
541			}
542
543			SCARG(&ua, op) = I386_SET_LDT;
544			SCARG(&ua, parms) = (char *) sap;
545
546			if ((error = copyout(&bsd, sa.desc, sizeof(bsd))) != 0) {
547				printf("Cannot copyout desc\n");
548				return error;
549			}
550
551			return sys_sysarch(p, &ua, retval);
552		}
553#endif
554
555	default:
556		printf("svr4_sysarch(%d), a1 %p\n", uap->op,
557		       uap->a1);
558		return 0;
559	}
560}
561