geom_dev.c revision 94175
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9 * DARPA CHATS research program.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21 *    permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/geom_dev.c 94175 2002-04-08 08:00:40Z phk $
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42#include <sys/conf.h>
43#include <sys/bio.h>
44#include <sys/lock.h>
45#include <sys/mutex.h>
46#include <sys/errno.h>
47#include <sys/time.h>
48#include <sys/disk.h>
49#include <sys/fcntl.h>
50#include <geom/geom.h>
51
52#define CDEV_MAJOR	4
53
54static d_open_t		g_dev_open;
55static d_close_t	g_dev_close;
56static d_strategy_t	g_dev_strategy;
57static d_ioctl_t	g_dev_ioctl;
58static d_psize_t	g_dev_psize;
59
60static struct cdevsw g_dev_cdevsw = {
61        /* open */      g_dev_open,
62        /* close */     g_dev_close,
63        /* read */      physread,
64        /* write */     physwrite,
65        /* ioctl */     g_dev_ioctl,
66        /* poll */      nopoll,
67        /* mmap */      nommap,
68        /* strategy */  g_dev_strategy,
69        /* name */      "g_dev",
70        /* maj */       CDEV_MAJOR,
71        /* dump */      nodump,
72        /* psize */     g_dev_psize,
73        /* flags */     D_DISK | D_CANFREE | D_TRACKCLOSE,
74};
75
76static g_taste_t g_dev_taste;
77static g_orphan_t g_dev_orphan;
78
79static struct g_class g_dev_class	= {
80	"DEV-class",
81	g_dev_taste,
82	NULL,
83	G_CLASS_INITSTUFF
84};
85
86static void
87g_dev_clone(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, dev_t *dev)
88{
89	struct g_geom *gp;
90
91	if (*dev != NODEV)
92		return;
93
94	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_dev_clone(%s)", name);
95	g_rattle();
96
97	/* XXX: can I drop Giant here ??? */
98	/* g_topology_lock(); */
99	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_dev_class.geom, geom) {
100		if (strcmp(gp->name, name))
101			continue;
102		*dev = gp->softc;
103		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_dev_clone(%s) = %p", name, *dev);
104		return;
105	}
106	/* g_topology_unlock(); */
107	return;
108}
109
110static void
111g_dev_register_cloner(void *foo __unused)
112{
113	static int once;
114
115	if (!once) {
116		if (!once)
117			EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, g_dev_clone, 0, 1000);
118		once++;
119	}
120}
121
122SYSINIT(geomdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,g_dev_register_cloner,NULL);
123
124static struct g_geom *
125g_dev_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int insist __unused)
126{
127	struct g_geom *gp;
128	struct g_consumer *cp;
129	static int unit;
130	u_int secsize;
131	off_t mediasize;
132	int error, j;
133	dev_t dev;
134
135	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "dev_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
136	g_topology_assert();
137	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
138		if (cp->geom->class == mp)
139			return (NULL);
140	gp = g_new_geomf(mp, pp->name);
141	gp->orphan = g_dev_orphan;
142	cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
143	g_attach(cp, pp);
144	error = g_access_rel(cp, 1, 0, 0);
145	g_topology_unlock();
146	if (!error) {
147		j = sizeof secsize;
148		error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::sectorsize", cp, &j, &secsize);
149		if (error) {
150			secsize = 512;
151			printf("g_bsd_taste: error %d Sectors are %d bytes\n",
152			    error, secsize);
153		}
154		j = sizeof mediasize;
155		error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::mediasize", cp, &j, &mediasize);
156		if (error) {
157			mediasize = 0;
158			printf("g_error %d Mediasize is %lld bytes\n",
159			    error, (long long)mediasize);
160		}
161		g_topology_lock();
162		g_access_rel(cp, -1, 0, 0);
163		g_topology_unlock();
164	} else {
165		secsize = 512;
166		mediasize = 0;
167	}
168	mtx_lock(&Giant);
169	if (mediasize != 0)
170		printf("GEOM: \"%s\" %lld bytes in %lld sectors of %u bytes\n",
171		    pp->name, (long long)mediasize,
172		    (long long)mediasize / secsize, secsize);
173	else
174		printf("GEOM: \"%s\" (size unavailable)\n", pp->name);
175	dev = make_dev(&g_dev_cdevsw, unit++,
176	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, gp->name);
177	gp->softc = dev;
178	dev->si_drv1 = gp;
179	dev->si_drv2 = cp;
180	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
181	g_topology_lock();
182	return (gp);
183}
184
185static int
186g_dev_open(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
187{
188	struct g_geom *gp;
189	struct g_consumer *cp;
190	int error, r, w, e;
191
192	gp = dev->si_drv1;
193	cp = dev->si_drv2;
194	if (gp == NULL || cp == NULL)
195		return(ENXIO);
196	g_trace(G_T_ACCESS, "g_dev_open(%s, %d, %d, %p)",
197	    gp->name, flags, fmt, td);
198	DROP_GIANT();
199	g_topology_lock();
200	g_silence();
201	r = flags & FREAD ? 1 : 0;
202	w = flags & FWRITE ? 1 : 0;
203	e = flags & O_EXCL ? 1 : 0;
204	error = g_access_rel(cp, r, w, e);
205	g_topology_unlock();
206	PICKUP_GIANT();
207	g_rattle();
208	return(error);
209}
210
211static int
212g_dev_close(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
213{
214	struct g_geom *gp;
215	struct g_consumer *cp;
216	int error, r, w, e;
217
218	gp = dev->si_drv1;
219	cp = dev->si_drv2;
220	if (gp == NULL || cp == NULL)
221		return(ENXIO);
222	g_trace(G_T_ACCESS, "g_dev_close(%s, %d, %d, %p)",
223	    gp->name, flags, fmt, td);
224	DROP_GIANT();
225	g_topology_lock();
226	g_silence();
227	r = flags & FREAD ? -1 : 0;
228	w = flags & FWRITE ? -1 : 0;
229	e = flags & O_EXCL ? -1 : 0;
230	error = g_access_rel(cp, r, w, e);
231	g_topology_unlock();
232	PICKUP_GIANT();
233	g_rattle();
234	return (error);
235}
236
237static int
238g_dev_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
239{
240	struct g_geom *gp;
241	struct g_consumer *cp;
242	int i, error;
243	struct g_ioctl *gio;
244
245	gp = dev->si_drv1;
246	cp = dev->si_drv2;
247
248	error = 0;
249	DROP_GIANT();
250
251	i = IOCPARM_LEN(cmd);
252	switch (cmd) {
253	case DIOCGSECTORSIZE:
254		error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::sectorsize", cp, &i, data);
255		break;
256	case DIOCGMEDIASIZE:
257		error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::mediasize", cp, &i, data);
258		break;
259	case DIOCGFWSECTORS:
260		error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::fwsectors", cp, &i, data);
261		break;
262	case DIOCGFWHEADS:
263		error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::fwheads", cp, &i, data);
264		break;
265	default:
266		gio = g_malloc(sizeof *gio, M_WAITOK);
267		gio->cmd = cmd;
268		gio->data = data;
269		gio->fflag = fflag;
270		gio->td = td;
271		i = sizeof *gio;
272		if (cmd & IOC_IN)
273			error = g_io_setattr("GEOM::ioctl", cp, i, gio);
274		else
275			error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::ioctl", cp, &i, gio);
276		g_free(gio);
277		break;
278	}
279
280	if (error != 0 && cmd == DIOCGDVIRGIN) {
281		g_topology_lock();
282		gp = g_create_geomf("BSD-class", cp->provider, NULL);
283		g_topology_unlock();
284	}
285	PICKUP_GIANT();
286	g_rattle();
287	if (error == ENOIOCTL) {
288		i = IOCGROUP(cmd);
289		printf("IOCTL(0x%lx) \"%s\"", cmd, gp->name);
290		if (i > ' ' && i <= '~')
291			printf(" '%c'", (int)IOCGROUP(cmd));
292		else
293			printf(" 0x%lx", IOCGROUP(cmd));
294		printf("/%ld ", cmd & 0xff);
295		if (cmd & IOC_IN)
296			printf("I");
297		if (cmd & IOC_OUT)
298			printf("O");
299		printf("(%ld) = ENOIOCTL\n", IOCPARM_LEN(cmd));
300		error = ENOTTY;
301	}
302	return (error);
303}
304
305static int
306g_dev_psize(dev_t dev)
307{
308	struct g_consumer *cp;
309	int i, error;
310	off_t mediasize;
311
312	cp = dev->si_drv2;
313
314	i = sizeof mediasize;
315	error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::mediasize", cp, &i, &mediasize);
316	if (error)
317		return (-1);
318	return (mediasize >> DEV_BSHIFT);
319}
320
321static void
322g_dev_done(struct bio *bp2)
323{
324	struct bio *bp;
325
326	bp = bp2->bio_linkage;
327	bp->bio_error = bp2->bio_error;
328	if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
329		g_trace(G_T_BIO, "g_dev_done(%p) had error %d",
330		    bp2, bp->bio_error);
331		bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
332	} else {
333		g_trace(G_T_BIO, "g_dev_done(%p/%p) resid %ld completed %lld",
334		    bp2, bp, bp->bio_resid, bp2->bio_completed);
335	}
336	bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount - bp2->bio_completed;
337	g_destroy_bio(bp2);
338	mtx_lock(&Giant);
339	biodone(bp);
340	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
341}
342
343static void
344g_dev_strategy(struct bio *bp)
345{
346	struct g_geom *gp;
347	struct g_consumer *cp;
348	struct bio *bp2;
349	dev_t dev;
350
351	dev = bp->bio_dev;
352	gp = dev->si_drv1;
353	cp = dev->si_drv2;
354	bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
355	bp2->bio_offset = (off_t)bp->bio_blkno << DEV_BSHIFT;
356	bp2->bio_length = (off_t)bp->bio_bcount;
357	bp2->bio_done = g_dev_done;
358	g_trace(G_T_BIO,
359	    "g_dev_strategy(%p/%p) offset %lld length %lld data %p cmd %d",
360	    bp, bp2, bp->bio_offset, bp2->bio_length, bp2->bio_data,
361	    bp2->bio_cmd);
362	g_io_request(bp2, cp);
363}
364
365
366static void
367g_dev_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
368{
369	struct g_geom *gp;
370	dev_t dev;
371
372	gp = cp->geom;
373	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_dev_orphan(%p(%s))", cp, gp->name);
374	g_topology_assert();
375	if (cp->biocount > 0)
376		return;
377	dev = gp->softc;
378	destroy_dev(dev);
379	if (cp->acr > 0 || cp->acw > 0 || cp->ace > 0)
380		g_access_rel(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
381	g_dettach(cp);
382	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
383	g_destroy_geom(gp);
384}
385
386DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_dev_class, g_dev)
387
388