vkbd.c revision 139749
1/*-
2 * vkbd.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $Id: vkbd.c,v 1.20 2004/11/15 23:53:30 max Exp $
29 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/vkbd/vkbd.c 139749 2005-01-06 01:43:34Z imp $
30 */
31
32#include "opt_kbd.h"
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/conf.h>
36#include <sys/fcntl.h>
37#include <sys/kbio.h>
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/limits.h>
40#include <sys/lock.h>
41#include <sys/malloc.h>
42#include <sys/module.h>
43#include <sys/mutex.h>
44#include <sys/poll.h>
45#include <sys/proc.h>
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#include <sys/selinfo.h>
48#include <sys/systm.h>
49#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
50#include <sys/uio.h>
51#include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
52#include <dev/kbd/kbdtables.h>
53#include <dev/vkbd/vkbd_var.h>
54
55#define DEVICE_NAME	"vkbdctl"
56#define KEYBOARD_NAME	"vkbd"
57
58MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VKBD);
59MALLOC_DEFINE(M_VKBD, KEYBOARD_NAME, "Virtual AT keyboard");
60
61/*****************************************************************************
62 *****************************************************************************
63 **                             Keyboard state
64 *****************************************************************************
65 *****************************************************************************/
66
67#define VKBD_LOCK_DECL		struct mtx ks_lock
68#define VKBD_LOCK_INIT(s)	mtx_init(&(s)->ks_lock, NULL, NULL, MTX_DEF)
69#define VKBD_LOCK_DESTROY(s)	mtx_destroy(&(s)->ks_lock)
70#define VKBD_LOCK(s)		mtx_lock(&(s)->ks_lock)
71#define VKBD_UNLOCK(s)		mtx_unlock(&(s)->ks_lock)
72#define VKBD_LOCK_ASSERT(s, w)	mtx_assert(&(s)->ks_lock, w)
73#define VKBD_SLEEP(s, f, d, t) \
74	msleep(&(s)->f, &(s)->ks_lock, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1), d, t)
75
76#define VKBD_KEYBOARD(d) \
77	kbd_get_keyboard(kbd_find_keyboard(KEYBOARD_NAME, dev2unit(d)))
78
79/* vkbd queue */
80struct vkbd_queue
81{
82	int		q[VKBD_Q_SIZE]; /* queue */
83	int		head;		/* index of the first code */
84	int		tail;		/* index of the last code */
85	int		cc;		/* number of codes in queue */
86};
87
88typedef struct vkbd_queue	vkbd_queue_t;
89
90/* vkbd state */
91struct vkbd_state
92{
93	struct cdev	*ks_dev;	/* control device */
94
95	struct selinfo	 ks_rsel;	/* select(2) */
96	struct selinfo	 ks_wsel;
97
98	vkbd_queue_t	 ks_inq;	/* input key codes queue */
99	struct task	 ks_task;	/* interrupt task */
100
101	int		 ks_flags;	/* flags */
102#define OPEN		(1 << 0)	/* control device is open */
103#define COMPOSE		(1 << 1)	/* compose flag */
104#define STATUS		(1 << 2)	/* status has changed */
105#define TASK		(1 << 3)	/* interrupt task queued */
106#define READ		(1 << 4)	/* read pending */
107#define WRITE		(1 << 5)	/* write pending */
108
109	int		 ks_mode;	/* K_XLATE, K_RAW, K_CODE */
110	int		 ks_polling;	/* polling flag */
111	int		 ks_state;	/* shift/lock key state */
112	int		 ks_accents;	/* accent key index (> 0) */
113	u_int		 ks_composed_char; /* composed char code */
114	u_char		 ks_prefix;	/* AT scan code prefix */
115
116	VKBD_LOCK_DECL;
117};
118
119typedef struct vkbd_state	vkbd_state_t;
120
121/*****************************************************************************
122 *****************************************************************************
123 **                             Character device
124 *****************************************************************************
125 *****************************************************************************/
126
127static void		vkbd_dev_clone(void *, char *, int, struct cdev **);
128static d_open_t		vkbd_dev_open;
129static d_close_t	vkbd_dev_close;
130static d_read_t		vkbd_dev_read;
131static d_write_t	vkbd_dev_write;
132static d_ioctl_t	vkbd_dev_ioctl;
133static d_poll_t		vkbd_dev_poll;
134static void		vkbd_dev_intr(void *, int);
135static void		vkbd_status_changed(vkbd_state_t *);
136static int		vkbd_data_ready(vkbd_state_t *);
137static int		vkbd_data_read(vkbd_state_t *, int);
138
139static struct cdevsw	vkbd_dev_cdevsw = {
140	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
141	.d_flags =	D_PSEUDO | D_NEEDGIANT,
142	.d_open =	vkbd_dev_open,
143	.d_close =	vkbd_dev_close,
144	.d_read =	vkbd_dev_read,
145	.d_write =	vkbd_dev_write,
146	.d_ioctl =	vkbd_dev_ioctl,
147	.d_poll =	vkbd_dev_poll,
148	.d_name =	DEVICE_NAME,
149};
150
151static struct clonedevs	*vkbd_dev_clones = NULL;
152
153/* Clone device */
154static void
155vkbd_dev_clone(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **dev)
156{
157	int	unit;
158
159	if (*dev != NULL)
160		return;
161
162	if (strcmp(name, DEVICE_NAME) == 0)
163		unit = -1;
164	else if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, DEVICE_NAME, &unit) != 1)
165		return; /* don't recognize the name */
166
167	/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
168	if (clone_create(&vkbd_dev_clones, &vkbd_dev_cdevsw, &unit, dev, 0)) {
169		*dev = make_dev(&vkbd_dev_cdevsw, unit2minor(unit),
170			UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, DEVICE_NAME "%d", unit);
171		if (*dev != NULL)
172			(*dev)->si_flags |= SI_CHEAPCLONE;
173	}
174}
175
176/* Open device */
177static int
178vkbd_dev_open(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
179{
180	int			 unit = dev2unit(dev), error;
181	keyboard_switch_t	*sw = NULL;
182	keyboard_t		*kbd = NULL;
183	vkbd_state_t		*state = (vkbd_state_t *) dev->si_drv1;
184
185	/* XXX FIXME: dev->si_drv1 locking */
186	if (state == NULL) {
187		if ((sw = kbd_get_switch(KEYBOARD_NAME)) == NULL)
188			return (ENXIO);
189
190		if ((error = (*sw->probe)(unit, NULL, 0)) != 0 ||
191		    (error = (*sw->init)(unit, &kbd, NULL, 0)) != 0)
192			return (error);
193
194		state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
195
196		if ((error = (*sw->enable)(kbd)) != 0) {
197			(*sw->term)(kbd);
198			return (error);
199		}
200
201#ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
202		if ((error = kbd_attach(kbd)) != 0) {
203			(*sw->disable)(kbd);
204			(*sw->term)(kbd);
205			return (error);
206		}
207#endif /* def KBD_INSTALL_CDEV */
208
209		dev->si_drv1 = kbd->kb_data;
210	}
211
212	VKBD_LOCK(state);
213
214	if (state->ks_flags & OPEN) {
215		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
216		return (EBUSY);
217	}
218
219	state->ks_flags |= OPEN;
220	state->ks_dev = dev;
221
222	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
223
224	return (0);
225}
226
227/* Close device */
228static int
229vkbd_dev_close(struct cdev *dev, int foo, int bar, struct thread *td)
230{
231	keyboard_t	*kbd = VKBD_KEYBOARD(dev);
232	vkbd_state_t	*state = NULL;
233
234	if (kbd == NULL)
235		return (ENXIO);
236
237	if (kbd->kb_data == NULL || kbd->kb_data != dev->si_drv1)
238		panic("%s: kbd->kb_data != dev->si_drv1\n", __func__);
239
240	state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
241
242	VKBD_LOCK(state);
243
244	/* wait for interrupt task */
245	while (state->ks_flags & TASK)
246		VKBD_SLEEP(state, ks_task, "vkbdc", 0);
247
248	/* wakeup poll()ers */
249	selwakeuppri(&state->ks_rsel, PZERO + 1);
250	selwakeuppri(&state->ks_wsel, PZERO + 1);
251
252	state->ks_flags &= ~OPEN;
253	state->ks_dev = NULL;
254	state->ks_inq.head = state->ks_inq.tail = state->ks_inq.cc = 0;
255
256	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
257
258	(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->disable)(kbd);
259#ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
260	kbd_detach(kbd);
261#endif /* def KBD_INSTALL_CDEV */
262	(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->term)(kbd);
263
264	/* XXX FIXME: dev->si_drv1 locking */
265	dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
266
267	return (0);
268}
269
270/* Read status */
271static int
272vkbd_dev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
273{
274	keyboard_t	*kbd = VKBD_KEYBOARD(dev);
275	vkbd_state_t	*state = NULL;
276	vkbd_status_t	 status;
277	int		 error;
278
279	if (kbd == NULL)
280		return (ENXIO);
281
282	if (uio->uio_resid != sizeof(status))
283		return (EINVAL);
284
285	if (kbd->kb_data == NULL || kbd->kb_data != dev->si_drv1)
286		panic("%s: kbd->kb_data != dev->si_drv1\n", __func__);
287
288	state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
289
290	VKBD_LOCK(state);
291
292	if (state->ks_flags & READ) {
293		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
294		return (EALREADY);
295	}
296
297	state->ks_flags |= READ;
298again:
299	if (state->ks_flags & STATUS) {
300		state->ks_flags &= ~STATUS;
301
302		status.mode = state->ks_mode;
303		status.leds = KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
304		status.lock = state->ks_state & LOCK_MASK;
305		status.delay = kbd->kb_delay1;
306		status.rate = kbd->kb_delay2;
307		bzero(status.reserved, sizeof(status.reserved));
308
309		error = uiomove(&status, sizeof(status), uio);
310	} else {
311		if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
312			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
313			goto done;
314		}
315
316		error = VKBD_SLEEP(state, ks_flags, "vkbdr", 0);
317		if (error != 0)
318			goto done;
319
320		goto again;
321	}
322done:
323	state->ks_flags &= ~READ;
324
325	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
326
327	return (error);
328}
329
330/* Write scancodes */
331static int
332vkbd_dev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
333{
334	keyboard_t	*kbd = VKBD_KEYBOARD(dev);
335	vkbd_state_t	*state = NULL;
336	vkbd_queue_t	*q = NULL;
337	int		 error, avail, bytes;
338
339	if (kbd == NULL)
340		return (ENXIO);
341
342	if (uio->uio_resid <= 0)
343		return (EINVAL);
344
345	if (kbd->kb_data == NULL || kbd->kb_data != dev->si_drv1)
346		panic("%s: kbd->kb_data != dev->si_drv1\n", __func__);
347
348	state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
349
350	VKBD_LOCK(state);
351
352	if (state->ks_flags & WRITE) {
353		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
354		return (EALREADY);
355	}
356
357	state->ks_flags |= WRITE;
358	error = 0;
359	q = &state->ks_inq;
360
361	while (uio->uio_resid >= sizeof(q->q[0])) {
362		if (q->head == q->tail) {
363			if (q->cc == 0)
364				avail = sizeof(q->q)/sizeof(q->q[0]) - q->head;
365			else
366				avail = 0; /* queue must be full */
367		} else if (q->head < q->tail)
368			avail = sizeof(q->q)/sizeof(q->q[0]) - q->tail;
369		else
370			avail = q->head - q->tail;
371
372		if (avail == 0) {
373			if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
374				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
375				break;
376			}
377
378			error = VKBD_SLEEP(state, ks_inq, "vkbdw", 0);
379			if (error != 0)
380				break;
381		} else {
382			bytes = avail * sizeof(q->q[0]);
383			if (bytes > uio->uio_resid) {
384				avail = uio->uio_resid / sizeof(q->q[0]);
385				bytes = avail * sizeof(q->q[0]);
386			}
387
388			error = uiomove((void *) &q->q[q->tail], bytes, uio);
389			if (error != 0)
390				break;
391
392			q->cc += avail;
393			q->tail += avail;
394			if (q->tail == sizeof(q->q)/sizeof(q->q[0]))
395				q->tail = 0;
396
397			/* queue interrupt task if needed */
398			if (!(state->ks_flags & TASK) &&
399			    taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &state->ks_task) == 0)
400				state->ks_flags |= TASK;
401		}
402	}
403
404	state->ks_flags &= ~WRITE;
405
406	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
407
408	return (error);
409}
410
411/* Process ioctl */
412static int
413vkbd_dev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
414{
415	keyboard_t	*kbd = VKBD_KEYBOARD(dev);
416
417	return ((kbd == NULL)? ENXIO :
418			(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->ioctl)(kbd, cmd, data));
419}
420
421/* Poll device */
422static int
423vkbd_dev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
424{
425	vkbd_state_t	*state = (vkbd_state_t *) dev->si_drv1;
426	vkbd_queue_t	*q = NULL;
427	int		 revents = 0;
428
429	if (state == NULL)
430		return (ENXIO);
431
432	VKBD_LOCK(state);
433
434	q = &state->ks_inq;
435
436	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
437		if (state->ks_flags & STATUS)
438			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
439		else
440			selrecord(td, &state->ks_rsel);
441	}
442
443	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
444		if (q->cc < sizeof(q->q)/sizeof(q->q[0]))
445			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
446		else
447			selrecord(td, &state->ks_wsel);
448	}
449
450	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
451
452	return (revents);
453}
454
455/* Interrupt handler */
456void
457vkbd_dev_intr(void *xkbd, int pending)
458{
459	keyboard_t	*kbd = (keyboard_t *) xkbd;
460	vkbd_state_t	*state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
461
462	(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->intr)(kbd, NULL);
463
464	VKBD_LOCK(state);
465
466	state->ks_flags &= ~TASK;
467	wakeup(&state->ks_task);
468
469	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
470}
471
472/* Set status change flags */
473static void
474vkbd_status_changed(vkbd_state_t *state)
475{
476	VKBD_LOCK_ASSERT(state, MA_OWNED);
477
478	if (!(state->ks_flags & STATUS)) {
479		state->ks_flags |= STATUS;
480		selwakeuppri(&state->ks_rsel, PZERO + 1);
481		wakeup(&state->ks_flags);
482	}
483}
484
485/* Check if we have data in the input queue */
486static int
487vkbd_data_ready(vkbd_state_t *state)
488{
489	VKBD_LOCK_ASSERT(state, MA_OWNED);
490
491	return (state->ks_inq.cc > 0);
492}
493
494/* Read one code from the input queue */
495static int
496vkbd_data_read(vkbd_state_t *state, int wait)
497{
498	vkbd_queue_t	*q = &state->ks_inq;
499	int		 c;
500
501	VKBD_LOCK_ASSERT(state, MA_OWNED);
502
503	if (q->cc == 0)
504		return (-1);
505
506	/* get first code from the queue */
507	q->cc --;
508	c = q->q[q->head ++];
509	if (q->head == sizeof(q->q)/sizeof(q->q[0]))
510		q->head = 0;
511
512	/* wakeup ks_inq writers/poll()ers */
513	selwakeuppri(&state->ks_wsel, PZERO + 1);
514	wakeup(q);
515
516	return (c);
517}
518
519/****************************************************************************
520 ****************************************************************************
521 **                              Keyboard driver
522 ****************************************************************************
523 ****************************************************************************/
524
525static int		vkbd_configure(int flags);
526static kbd_probe_t	vkbd_probe;
527static kbd_init_t	vkbd_init;
528static kbd_term_t	vkbd_term;
529static kbd_intr_t	vkbd_intr;
530static kbd_test_if_t	vkbd_test_if;
531static kbd_enable_t	vkbd_enable;
532static kbd_disable_t	vkbd_disable;
533static kbd_read_t	vkbd_read;
534static kbd_check_t	vkbd_check;
535static kbd_read_char_t	vkbd_read_char;
536static kbd_check_char_t	vkbd_check_char;
537static kbd_ioctl_t	vkbd_ioctl;
538static kbd_lock_t	vkbd_lock;
539static void		vkbd_clear_state_locked(vkbd_state_t *state);
540static kbd_clear_state_t vkbd_clear_state;
541static kbd_get_state_t	vkbd_get_state;
542static kbd_set_state_t	vkbd_set_state;
543static kbd_poll_mode_t	vkbd_poll;
544
545static keyboard_switch_t vkbdsw = {
546	.probe =	vkbd_probe,
547	.init =		vkbd_init,
548	.term =		vkbd_term,
549	.intr =		vkbd_intr,
550	.test_if =	vkbd_test_if,
551	.enable =	vkbd_enable,
552	.disable =	vkbd_disable,
553	.read =		vkbd_read,
554	.check =	vkbd_check,
555	.read_char =	vkbd_read_char,
556	.check_char =	vkbd_check_char,
557	.ioctl =	vkbd_ioctl,
558	.lock =		vkbd_lock,
559	.clear_state =	vkbd_clear_state,
560	.get_state =	vkbd_get_state,
561	.set_state =	vkbd_set_state,
562	.get_fkeystr =	genkbd_get_fkeystr,
563	.poll =		vkbd_poll,
564	.diag =		genkbd_diag,
565};
566
567static int	typematic(int delay, int rate);
568static int	typematic_delay(int delay);
569static int	typematic_rate(int rate);
570
571/* Return the number of found keyboards */
572static int
573vkbd_configure(int flags)
574{
575	return (1);
576}
577
578/* Detect a keyboard */
579static int
580vkbd_probe(int unit, void *arg, int flags)
581{
582	return (0);
583}
584
585/* Reset and initialize the keyboard (stolen from atkbd.c) */
586static int
587vkbd_init(int unit, keyboard_t **kbdp, void *arg, int flags)
588{
589	keyboard_t	*kbd = NULL;
590	vkbd_state_t	*state = NULL;
591	keymap_t	*keymap = NULL;
592	accentmap_t	*accmap = NULL;
593	fkeytab_t	*fkeymap = NULL;
594	int		 fkeymap_size, delay[2];
595
596	if (*kbdp == NULL) {
597		*kbdp = kbd = malloc(sizeof(*kbd), M_VKBD, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
598		state = malloc(sizeof(*state), M_VKBD, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
599		keymap = malloc(sizeof(key_map), M_VKBD, M_NOWAIT);
600		accmap = malloc(sizeof(accent_map), M_VKBD, M_NOWAIT);
601		fkeymap = malloc(sizeof(fkey_tab), M_VKBD, M_NOWAIT);
602		fkeymap_size = sizeof(fkey_tab)/sizeof(fkey_tab[0]);
603		if ((kbd == NULL) || (state == NULL) || (keymap == NULL) ||
604		    (accmap == NULL) || (fkeymap == NULL)) {
605			if (state != NULL)
606				free(state, M_VKBD);
607			if (keymap != NULL)
608				free(keymap, M_VKBD);
609			if (accmap != NULL)
610				free(accmap, M_VKBD);
611			if (fkeymap != NULL)
612				free(fkeymap, M_VKBD);
613			if (kbd != NULL)
614				free(kbd, M_VKBD);
615			return (ENOMEM);
616		}
617
618		VKBD_LOCK_INIT(state);
619		state->ks_inq.head = state->ks_inq.tail = state->ks_inq.cc = 0;
620		TASK_INIT(&state->ks_task, 0, vkbd_dev_intr, (void *) kbd);
621	} else if (KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(*kbdp) && KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(*kbdp)) {
622		return (0);
623	} else {
624		kbd = *kbdp;
625		state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
626		keymap = kbd->kb_keymap;
627		accmap = kbd->kb_accentmap;
628		fkeymap = kbd->kb_fkeytab;
629		fkeymap_size = kbd->kb_fkeytab_size;
630	}
631
632	if (!KBD_IS_PROBED(kbd)) {
633		kbd_init_struct(kbd, KEYBOARD_NAME, KB_OTHER, unit, flags, 0, 0);
634		bcopy(&key_map, keymap, sizeof(key_map));
635		bcopy(&accent_map, accmap, sizeof(accent_map));
636		bcopy(fkey_tab, fkeymap,
637			imin(fkeymap_size*sizeof(fkeymap[0]), sizeof(fkey_tab)));
638		kbd_set_maps(kbd, keymap, accmap, fkeymap, fkeymap_size);
639		kbd->kb_data = (void *)state;
640
641		KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
642		KBD_PROBE_DONE(kbd);
643
644		VKBD_LOCK(state);
645		vkbd_clear_state_locked(state);
646		state->ks_mode = K_XLATE;
647		/* FIXME: set the initial value for lock keys in ks_state */
648		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
649	}
650	if (!KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(kbd) && !(flags & KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY)) {
651		kbd->kb_config = flags & ~KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY;
652
653		vkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&state->ks_state);
654		delay[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
655		delay[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
656		vkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETREPEAT, (caddr_t)delay);
657
658		KBD_INIT_DONE(kbd);
659	}
660	if (!KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(kbd)) {
661		if (kbd_register(kbd) < 0)
662			return (ENXIO);
663		KBD_CONFIG_DONE(kbd);
664	}
665
666	return (0);
667}
668
669/* Finish using this keyboard */
670static int
671vkbd_term(keyboard_t *kbd)
672{
673	vkbd_state_t	*state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
674
675	kbd_unregister(kbd);
676
677	VKBD_LOCK_DESTROY(state);
678	bzero(state, sizeof(*state));
679	free(state, M_VKBD);
680
681	free(kbd->kb_keymap, M_VKBD);
682	free(kbd->kb_accentmap, M_VKBD);
683	free(kbd->kb_fkeytab, M_VKBD);
684	free(kbd, M_VKBD);
685
686	return (0);
687}
688
689/* Keyboard interrupt routine */
690static int
691vkbd_intr(keyboard_t *kbd, void *arg)
692{
693	int	c;
694
695	if (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) && KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
696		/* let the callback function to process the input */
697		(*kbd->kb_callback.kc_func)(kbd, KBDIO_KEYINPUT,
698					    kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg);
699	} else {
700		/* read and discard the input; no one is waiting for input */
701		do {
702			c = vkbd_read_char(kbd, FALSE);
703		} while (c != NOKEY);
704	}
705
706	return (0);
707}
708
709/* Test the interface to the device */
710static int
711vkbd_test_if(keyboard_t *kbd)
712{
713	return (0);
714}
715
716/*
717 * Enable the access to the device; until this function is called,
718 * the client cannot read from the keyboard.
719 */
720
721static int
722vkbd_enable(keyboard_t *kbd)
723{
724	KBD_ACTIVATE(kbd);
725	return (0);
726}
727
728/* Disallow the access to the device */
729static int
730vkbd_disable(keyboard_t *kbd)
731{
732	KBD_DEACTIVATE(kbd);
733	return (0);
734}
735
736/* Read one byte from the keyboard if it's allowed */
737static int
738vkbd_read(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
739{
740	vkbd_state_t	*state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
741	int		 c;
742
743	VKBD_LOCK(state);
744	c = vkbd_data_read(state, wait);
745	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
746
747	if (c != -1)
748		kbd->kb_count ++;
749
750	return (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd)? c : -1);
751}
752
753/* Check if data is waiting */
754static int
755vkbd_check(keyboard_t *kbd)
756{
757	vkbd_state_t	*state = NULL;
758	int		 ready;
759
760	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
761		return (FALSE);
762
763	state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
764
765	VKBD_LOCK(state);
766	ready = vkbd_data_ready(state);
767	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
768
769	return (ready);
770}
771
772/* Read char from the keyboard (stolen from atkbd.c) */
773static u_int
774vkbd_read_char(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
775{
776	vkbd_state_t	*state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
777	u_int		 action;
778	int		 scancode, keycode;
779
780	VKBD_LOCK(state);
781
782next_code:
783
784	/* do we have a composed char to return? */
785	if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0)) {
786		action = state->ks_composed_char;
787		state->ks_composed_char = 0;
788		if (action > UCHAR_MAX) {
789			VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
790			return (ERRKEY);
791		}
792
793		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
794		return (action);
795	}
796
797	/* see if there is something in the keyboard port */
798	scancode = vkbd_data_read(state, wait);
799	if (scancode == -1) {
800		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
801		return (NOKEY);
802	}
803	/* XXX FIXME: check for -1 if wait == 1! */
804
805	kbd->kb_count ++;
806
807	/* return the byte as is for the K_RAW mode */
808	if (state->ks_mode == K_RAW) {
809		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
810		return (scancode);
811	}
812
813	/* translate the scan code into a keycode */
814	keycode = scancode & 0x7F;
815	switch (state->ks_prefix) {
816	case 0x00:	/* normal scancode */
817		switch(scancode) {
818		case 0xB8:	/* left alt (compose key) released */
819			if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
820				state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
821				if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
822					state->ks_composed_char = 0;
823			}
824			break;
825		case 0x38:	/* left alt (compose key) pressed */
826			if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE)) {
827				state->ks_flags |= COMPOSE;
828				state->ks_composed_char = 0;
829			}
830			break;
831		case 0xE0:
832		case 0xE1:
833			state->ks_prefix = scancode;
834			goto next_code;
835		}
836		break;
837	case 0xE0:      /* 0xE0 prefix */
838		state->ks_prefix = 0;
839		switch (keycode) {
840		case 0x1C:	/* right enter key */
841			keycode = 0x59;
842			break;
843		case 0x1D:	/* right ctrl key */
844			keycode = 0x5A;
845			break;
846		case 0x35:	/* keypad divide key */
847			keycode = 0x5B;
848			break;
849		case 0x37:	/* print scrn key */
850			keycode = 0x5C;
851			break;
852		case 0x38:	/* right alt key (alt gr) */
853			keycode = 0x5D;
854			break;
855		case 0x46:	/* ctrl-pause/break on AT 101 (see below) */
856			keycode = 0x68;
857			break;
858		case 0x47:	/* grey home key */
859			keycode = 0x5E;
860			break;
861		case 0x48:	/* grey up arrow key */
862			keycode = 0x5F;
863			break;
864		case 0x49:	/* grey page up key */
865			keycode = 0x60;
866			break;
867		case 0x4B:	/* grey left arrow key */
868			keycode = 0x61;
869			break;
870		case 0x4D:	/* grey right arrow key */
871			keycode = 0x62;
872			break;
873		case 0x4F:	/* grey end key */
874			keycode = 0x63;
875			break;
876		case 0x50:	/* grey down arrow key */
877			keycode = 0x64;
878			break;
879		case 0x51:	/* grey page down key */
880			keycode = 0x65;
881			break;
882		case 0x52:	/* grey insert key */
883			keycode = 0x66;
884			break;
885		case 0x53:	/* grey delete key */
886			keycode = 0x67;
887			break;
888		/* the following 3 are only used on the MS "Natural" keyboard */
889		case 0x5b:	/* left Window key */
890			keycode = 0x69;
891			break;
892		case 0x5c:	/* right Window key */
893			keycode = 0x6a;
894			break;
895		case 0x5d:	/* menu key */
896			keycode = 0x6b;
897			break;
898		case 0x5e:	/* power key */
899			keycode = 0x6d;
900			break;
901		case 0x5f:	/* sleep key */
902			keycode = 0x6e;
903			break;
904		case 0x63:	/* wake key */
905			keycode = 0x6f;
906			break;
907		default:	/* ignore everything else */
908			goto next_code;
909		}
910		break;
911	case 0xE1:	/* 0xE1 prefix */
912		/*
913		 * The pause/break key on the 101 keyboard produces:
914		 * E1-1D-45 E1-9D-C5
915		 * Ctrl-pause/break produces:
916		 * E0-46 E0-C6 (See above.)
917		 */
918		state->ks_prefix = 0;
919		if (keycode == 0x1D)
920			state->ks_prefix = 0x1D;
921		goto next_code;
922		/* NOT REACHED */
923	case 0x1D:	/* pause / break */
924		state->ks_prefix = 0;
925		if (keycode != 0x45)
926			goto next_code;
927		keycode = 0x68;
928		break;
929	}
930
931	if (kbd->kb_type == KB_84) {
932		switch (keycode) {
933		case 0x37:	/* *(numpad)/print screen */
934			if (state->ks_flags & SHIFTS)
935				keycode = 0x5c;	/* print screen */
936			break;
937		case 0x45:	/* num lock/pause */
938			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
939				keycode = 0x68;	/* pause */
940			break;
941		case 0x46:	/* scroll lock/break */
942			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
943				keycode = 0x6c;	/* break */
944			break;
945		}
946	} else if (kbd->kb_type == KB_101) {
947		switch (keycode) {
948		case 0x5c:	/* print screen */
949			if (state->ks_flags & ALTS)
950				keycode = 0x54;	/* sysrq */
951			break;
952		case 0x68:	/* pause/break */
953			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
954				keycode = 0x6c;	/* break */
955			break;
956		}
957	}
958
959	/* return the key code in the K_CODE mode */
960	if (state->ks_mode == K_CODE) {
961		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
962		return (keycode | (scancode & 0x80));
963	}
964
965	/* compose a character code */
966	if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
967		switch (keycode | (scancode & 0x80)) {
968		/* key pressed, process it */
969		case 0x47: case 0x48: case 0x49:	/* keypad 7,8,9 */
970			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
971			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x40;
972			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX) {
973				VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
974				return (ERRKEY);
975			}
976			goto next_code;
977		case 0x4B: case 0x4C: case 0x4D:	/* keypad 4,5,6 */
978			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
979			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x47;
980			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX) {
981				VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
982				return (ERRKEY);
983			}
984			goto next_code;
985		case 0x4F: case 0x50: case 0x51:	/* keypad 1,2,3 */
986			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
987			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x4E;
988			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX) {
989				VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
990				return (ERRKEY);
991			}
992			goto next_code;
993		case 0x52:	/* keypad 0 */
994			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
995			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX) {
996				VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
997				return (ERRKEY);
998			}
999			goto next_code;
1000
1001		/* key released, no interest here */
1002		case 0xC7: case 0xC8: case 0xC9:	/* keypad 7,8,9 */
1003		case 0xCB: case 0xCC: case 0xCD:	/* keypad 4,5,6 */
1004		case 0xCF: case 0xD0: case 0xD1:	/* keypad 1,2,3 */
1005		case 0xD2:				/* keypad 0 */
1006			goto next_code;
1007
1008		case 0x38:				/* left alt key */
1009			break;
1010
1011		default:
1012			if (state->ks_composed_char > 0) {
1013				state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
1014				state->ks_composed_char = 0;
1015				VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1016				return (ERRKEY);
1017			}
1018			break;
1019		}
1020	}
1021
1022	/* keycode to key action */
1023	action = genkbd_keyaction(kbd, keycode, scancode & 0x80,
1024			&state->ks_state, &state->ks_accents);
1025	if (action == NOKEY)
1026		goto next_code;
1027
1028	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1029
1030	return (action);
1031}
1032
1033/* Check if char is waiting */
1034static int
1035vkbd_check_char(keyboard_t *kbd)
1036{
1037	vkbd_state_t	*state = NULL;
1038	int		 ready;
1039
1040	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
1041		return (FALSE);
1042
1043	state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
1044
1045	VKBD_LOCK(state);
1046	if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0))
1047		ready = TRUE;
1048	else
1049		ready = vkbd_data_ready(state);
1050	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1051
1052	return (ready);
1053}
1054
1055/* Some useful control functions (stolen from atkbd.c) */
1056static int
1057vkbd_ioctl(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
1058{
1059	vkbd_state_t	*state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
1060	int		 i;
1061
1062	VKBD_LOCK(state);
1063
1064	switch (cmd) {
1065	case KDGKBMODE:		/* get keyboard mode */
1066		*(int *)arg = state->ks_mode;
1067		break;
1068
1069	case KDSKBMODE:		/* set keyboard mode */
1070		switch (*(int *)arg) {
1071		case K_XLATE:
1072			if (state->ks_mode != K_XLATE) {
1073				/* make lock key state and LED state match */
1074				state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
1075				state->ks_state |= KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
1076				vkbd_status_changed(state);
1077			}
1078			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1079
1080		case K_RAW:
1081		case K_CODE:
1082			if (state->ks_mode != *(int *)arg) {
1083				vkbd_clear_state_locked(state);
1084				state->ks_mode = *(int *)arg;
1085				vkbd_status_changed(state);
1086			}
1087			break;
1088
1089		default:
1090			VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1091			return (EINVAL);
1092		}
1093		break;
1094
1095	case KDGETLED:		/* get keyboard LED */
1096		*(int *)arg = KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
1097		break;
1098
1099	case KDSETLED:		/* set keyboard LED */
1100		/* NOTE: lock key state in ks_state won't be changed */
1101		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
1102			VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1103			return (EINVAL);
1104		}
1105
1106		i = *(int *)arg;
1107		/* replace CAPS LED with ALTGR LED for ALTGR keyboards */
1108		if (state->ks_mode == K_XLATE &&
1109		    kbd->kb_keymap->n_keys > ALTGR_OFFSET) {
1110			if (i & ALKED)
1111				i |= CLKED;
1112			else
1113				i &= ~CLKED;
1114		}
1115
1116		KBD_LED_VAL(kbd) = *(int *)arg;
1117		vkbd_status_changed(state);
1118		break;
1119
1120	case KDGKBSTATE:	/* get lock key state */
1121		*(int *)arg = state->ks_state & LOCK_MASK;
1122		break;
1123
1124	case KDSKBSTATE:	/* set lock key state */
1125		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
1126			VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1127			return (EINVAL);
1128		}
1129		state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
1130		state->ks_state |= *(int *)arg;
1131		vkbd_status_changed(state);
1132		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1133		/* set LEDs and quit */
1134		return (vkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, arg));
1135
1136	case KDSETREPEAT:	/* set keyboard repeat rate (new interface) */
1137		i = typematic(((int *)arg)[0], ((int *)arg)[1]);
1138		kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(i);
1139		kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(i);
1140		vkbd_status_changed(state);
1141		break;
1142
1143	case KDSETRAD:		/* set keyboard repeat rate (old interface) */
1144		kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(*(int *)arg);
1145		kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(*(int *)arg);
1146		vkbd_status_changed(state);
1147		break;
1148
1149	case PIO_KEYMAP:	/* set keyboard translation table */
1150	case PIO_KEYMAPENT:	/* set keyboard translation table entry */
1151	case PIO_DEADKEYMAP:	/* set accent key translation table */
1152		state->ks_accents = 0;
1153		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1154
1155	default:
1156		VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1157		return (genkbd_commonioctl(kbd, cmd, arg));
1158	}
1159
1160	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1161
1162	return (0);
1163}
1164
1165/* Lock the access to the keyboard */
1166static int
1167vkbd_lock(keyboard_t *kbd, int lock)
1168{
1169	return (1); /* XXX */
1170}
1171
1172/* Clear the internal state of the keyboard */
1173static void
1174vkbd_clear_state_locked(vkbd_state_t *state)
1175{
1176	VKBD_LOCK_ASSERT(state, MA_OWNED);
1177
1178	state->ks_flags = 0;
1179	state->ks_polling = 0;
1180	state->ks_state &= LOCK_MASK;	/* preserve locking key state */
1181	state->ks_accents = 0;
1182	state->ks_composed_char = 0;
1183/*	state->ks_prefix = 0;		XXX */
1184
1185	/* flush ks_inq and wakeup writers/poll()ers */
1186	state->ks_inq.head = state->ks_inq.tail = state->ks_inq.cc = 0;
1187	selwakeuppri(&state->ks_wsel, PZERO + 1);
1188	wakeup(&state->ks_inq);
1189}
1190
1191static void
1192vkbd_clear_state(keyboard_t *kbd)
1193{
1194	vkbd_state_t	*state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
1195
1196	VKBD_LOCK(state);
1197	vkbd_clear_state_locked(state);
1198	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1199}
1200
1201/* Save the internal state */
1202static int
1203vkbd_get_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
1204{
1205	if (len == 0)
1206		return (sizeof(vkbd_state_t));
1207	if (len < sizeof(vkbd_state_t))
1208		return (-1);
1209	bcopy(kbd->kb_data, buf, sizeof(vkbd_state_t)); /* XXX locking? */
1210	return (0);
1211}
1212
1213/* Set the internal state */
1214static int
1215vkbd_set_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
1216{
1217	if (len < sizeof(vkbd_state_t))
1218		return (ENOMEM);
1219	bcopy(buf, kbd->kb_data, sizeof(vkbd_state_t)); /* XXX locking? */
1220	return (0);
1221}
1222
1223/* Set polling */
1224static int
1225vkbd_poll(keyboard_t *kbd, int on)
1226{
1227	vkbd_state_t	*state = NULL;
1228
1229	state = (vkbd_state_t *) kbd->kb_data;
1230
1231	VKBD_LOCK(state);
1232
1233	if (on)
1234		state->ks_polling ++;
1235	else
1236		state->ks_polling --;
1237
1238	VKBD_UNLOCK(state);
1239
1240	return (0);
1241}
1242
1243/*
1244 * Local functions
1245 */
1246
1247static int delays[] = { 250, 500, 750, 1000 };
1248static int rates[] = {	34,  38,  42,  46,  50,  55,  59,  63,
1249			68,  76,  84,  92, 100, 110, 118, 126,
1250			136, 152, 168, 184, 200, 220, 236, 252,
1251			272, 304, 336, 368, 400, 440, 472, 504 };
1252
1253static int
1254typematic_delay(int i)
1255{
1256	return (delays[(i >> 5) & 3]);
1257}
1258
1259static int
1260typematic_rate(int i)
1261{
1262	return (rates[i & 0x1f]);
1263}
1264
1265static int
1266typematic(int delay, int rate)
1267{
1268	int value;
1269	int i;
1270
1271	for (i = sizeof(delays)/sizeof(delays[0]) - 1; i > 0; i --) {
1272		if (delay >= delays[i])
1273			break;
1274	}
1275	value = i << 5;
1276	for (i = sizeof(rates)/sizeof(rates[0]) - 1; i > 0; i --) {
1277		if (rate >= rates[i])
1278			break;
1279	}
1280	value |= i;
1281	return (value);
1282}
1283
1284/*****************************************************************************
1285 *****************************************************************************
1286 **                                    Module
1287 *****************************************************************************
1288 *****************************************************************************/
1289
1290KEYBOARD_DRIVER(vkbd, vkbdsw, vkbd_configure);
1291
1292static int
1293vkbd_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
1294{
1295	static eventhandler_tag	tag;
1296
1297	switch (type) {
1298	case MOD_LOAD:
1299		clone_setup(&vkbd_dev_clones);
1300		tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, vkbd_dev_clone, 0, 1000);
1301		if (tag == NULL) {
1302			clone_cleanup(&vkbd_dev_clones);
1303			return (ENOMEM);
1304		}
1305		kbd_add_driver(&vkbd_kbd_driver);
1306		break;
1307
1308	case MOD_UNLOAD:
1309		kbd_delete_driver(&vkbd_kbd_driver);
1310		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, tag);
1311		clone_cleanup(&vkbd_dev_clones);
1312		break;
1313
1314	default:
1315		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1316	}
1317
1318	return (0);
1319}
1320
1321DEV_MODULE(vkbd, vkbd_modevent, NULL);
1322
1323