ppc.c revision 55948
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Nicolas Souchu
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ppc/ppc.c 55948 2000-01-14 05:03:23Z peter $
27 *
28 */
29#include "ppc.h"
30
31#if NPPC > 0
32
33#include "opt_ppc.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/bus.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40
41#include <vm/vm.h>
42#include <vm/pmap.h>
43#include <machine/clock.h>
44#include <machine/bus.h>
45#include <machine/resource.h>
46#include <machine/vmparam.h>
47#include <sys/rman.h>
48
49#include <isa/isareg.h>
50#include <isa/isavar.h>
51
52#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
53#include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
54
55#include <i386/isa/ppcreg.h>
56
57#include "ppbus_if.h"
58
59#define LOG_PPC(function, ppc, string) \
60		if (bootverbose) printf("%s: %s\n", function, string)
61
62
63#define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) ((struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
64
65devclass_t ppc_devclass;
66
67static int ppc_probe(device_t dev);
68static int ppc_attach(device_t dev);
69static int ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val);
70
71static void ppc_reset_epp(device_t);
72static void ppc_ecp_sync(device_t);
73static void ppcintr(void *arg);
74
75static int ppc_exec_microseq(device_t, struct ppb_microseq **);
76static int ppc_setmode(device_t, int);
77
78static int ppc_read(device_t, char *, int, int);
79static int ppc_write(device_t, char *, int, int);
80
81static u_char ppc_io(device_t, int, u_char *, int, u_char);
82
83static int ppc_setup_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, int,
84		void (*)(void *), void *, void **);
85static int ppc_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, void *);
86
87static device_method_t ppc_methods[] = {
88	/* device interface */
89	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ppc_probe),
90	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ppc_attach),
91
92	/* bus interface */
93	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	ppc_read_ivar),
94	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	ppc_setup_intr),
95	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	ppc_teardown_intr),
96	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   bus_generic_alloc_resource),
97
98	/* ppbus interface */
99	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_io,		ppc_io),
100	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_exec_microseq,	ppc_exec_microseq),
101	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_reset_epp,	ppc_reset_epp),
102	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_setmode,	ppc_setmode),
103	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_ecp_sync,	ppc_ecp_sync),
104	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_read,		ppc_read),
105	DEVMETHOD(ppbus_write,		ppc_write),
106
107        { 0, 0 }
108  };
109
110static driver_t ppc_driver = {
111	"ppc",
112	ppc_methods,
113	sizeof(struct ppc_data),
114};
115
116static char *ppc_models[] = {
117	"SMC-like", "SMC FDC37C665GT", "SMC FDC37C666GT", "PC87332", "PC87306",
118	"82091AA", "Generic", "W83877F", "W83877AF", "Winbond", "PC87334", 0
119};
120
121/* list of available modes */
122static char *ppc_avms[] = {
123	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE-only", "PS2-only", "PS2/NIBBLE", "EPP-only",
124	"EPP/NIBBLE", "EPP/PS2", "EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP-only",
125	"ECP/NIBBLE", "ECP/PS2", "ECP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP",
126	"ECP/EPP/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP/PS2", "ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", 0
127};
128
129/* list of current executing modes
130 * Note that few modes do not actually exist.
131 */
132static char *ppc_modes[] = {
133	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE", "PS/2", "PS/2", "EPP",
134	"EPP", "EPP", "EPP", "ECP",
135	"ECP", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+EPP",
136	"ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", 0
137};
138
139static char *ppc_epp_protocol[] = { " (EPP 1.9)", " (EPP 1.7)", 0 };
140
141/*
142 * BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe.
143 */
144#define	BIOS_PPC_PORTS	0x408
145#define	BIOS_PORTS	(short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_PPC_PORTS)
146#define	BIOS_MAX_PPC	4
147
148/*
149 * ppc_ecp_sync()		XXX
150 */
151static void
152ppc_ecp_sync(device_t dev) {
153
154	int i, r;
155	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
156
157	if (!(ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP))
158		return;
159
160	r = r_ecr(ppc);
161	if ((r & 0xe0) != PPC_ECR_EPP)
162		return;
163
164	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
165		r = r_ecr(ppc);
166		if (r & 0x1)
167			return;
168		DELAY(100);
169	}
170
171	printf("ppc%d: ECP sync failed as data still " \
172		"present in FIFO.\n", ppc->ppc_unit);
173
174	return;
175}
176
177/*
178 * ppc_detect_fifo()
179 *
180 * Detect parallel port FIFO
181 */
182static int
183ppc_detect_fifo(struct ppc_data *ppc)
184{
185	char ecr_sav;
186	char ctr_sav, ctr, cc;
187	short i;
188
189	/* save registers */
190	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
191	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
192
193	/* enter ECP configuration mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
194	w_ecr(ppc, 0xf4);
195
196	/* read PWord size - transfers in FIFO mode must be PWord aligned */
197	ppc->ppc_pword = (r_cnfgA(ppc) & PPC_PWORD_MASK);
198
199	/* XXX 16 and 32 bits implementations not supported */
200	if (ppc->ppc_pword != PPC_PWORD_8) {
201		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "PWord not supported");
202		goto error;
203	}
204
205	w_ecr(ppc, 0x34);		/* byte mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
206	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
207	w_ctr(ppc, ctr | PCD);		/* set direction to 1 */
208
209	/* enter ECP test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
210	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);
211
212	/* flush the FIFO */
213	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
214		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
215			break;
216		cc = r_fifo(ppc);
217	}
218
219	if (i >= 1024) {
220		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "can't flush FIFO");
221		goto error;
222	}
223
224	/* enable interrupts, no DMA */
225	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);
226
227	/* determine readIntrThreshold
228	 * fill the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
229	 */
230	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
231		w_fifo(ppc, (char)i);
232		if (!ppc->ppc_rthr && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR)) {
233			/* readThreshold reached */
234			ppc->ppc_rthr = i+1;
235		}
236		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_FULL) {
237			ppc->ppc_fifo = i+1;
238			break;
239		}
240	}
241
242	if (i >= 1024) {
243		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "can't fill FIFO");
244		goto error;
245	}
246
247	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);		/* test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
248	w_ctr(ppc, ctr & ~PCD);		/* set direction to 0 */
249	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);		/* enable interrupts */
250
251	/* determine writeIntrThreshold
252	 * empty the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
253	 */
254	for (i=ppc->ppc_fifo; i>0; i--) {
255		if (r_fifo(ppc) != (char)(ppc->ppc_fifo-i)) {
256			LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "invalid data in FIFO");
257			goto error;
258		}
259		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR) {
260			/* writeIntrThreshold reached */
261			ppc->ppc_wthr = ppc->ppc_fifo - i+1;
262		}
263		/* if FIFO empty before the last byte, error */
264		if (i>1 && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
265			LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "data lost in FIFO");
266			goto error;
267		}
268	}
269
270	/* FIFO must be empty after the last byte */
271	if (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
272		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "can't empty the FIFO");
273		goto error;
274	}
275
276	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
277	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
278
279	return (0);
280
281error:
282	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
283	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
284
285	return (EINVAL);
286}
287
288static int
289ppc_detect_port(struct ppc_data *ppc)
290{
291
292	w_ctr(ppc, 0x0c);	/* To avoid missing PS2 ports */
293	w_dtr(ppc, 0xaa);
294	if (r_dtr(ppc) != 0xaa)
295		return (0);
296
297	return (1);
298}
299
300/*
301 * EPP timeout, according to the PC87332 manual
302 * Semantics of clearing EPP timeout bit.
303 * PC87332	- reading SPP_STR does it...
304 * SMC		- write 1 to EPP timeout bit			XXX
305 * Others	- (?) write 0 to EPP timeout bit
306 */
307static void
308ppc_reset_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
309{
310	register char r;
311
312	r = r_str(ppc);
313	w_str(ppc, r | 0x1);
314	w_str(ppc, r & 0xfe);
315
316	return;
317}
318
319static int
320ppc_check_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
321{
322	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
323
324	return (!(r_str(ppc) & TIMEOUT));
325}
326
327/*
328 * Configure current operating mode
329 */
330static int
331ppc_generic_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
332{
333	u_char ecr = 0;
334
335	/* check if mode is available */
336	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
337		return (EINVAL);
338
339	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
340	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
341		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
342		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
343		 * ECP
344		 */
345		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
346		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
347
348		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
349			return (EINVAL);
350		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
351			/* select ECP mode */
352			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
353		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
354			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
355			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
356		else
357			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
358			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
359
360		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
361	}
362
363	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
364
365	return (0);
366}
367
368/*
369 * The ppc driver is free to choose options like FIFO or DMA
370 * if ECP mode is available.
371 *
372 * The 'RAW' option allows the upper drivers to force the ppc mode
373 * even with FIFO, DMA available.
374 */
375static int
376ppc_smclike_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
377{
378	u_char ecr = 0;
379
380	/* check if mode is available */
381	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
382		return (EINVAL);
383
384	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
385	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
386		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
387		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
388		 * ECP or EPP mode
389		 */
390		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
391		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
392
393		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
394			/* select EPP mode */
395			ecr |= PPC_ECR_EPP;
396		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
397			/* select ECP mode */
398			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
399		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
400			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
401			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
402		else
403			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
404			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
405
406		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
407	}
408
409	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
410
411	return (0);
412}
413
414#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
415/*
416 * ppc_pc873xx_detect
417 *
418 * Probe for a Natsemi PC873xx-family part.
419 *
420 * References in this function are to the National Semiconductor
421 * PC87332 datasheet TL/C/11930, May 1995 revision.
422 */
423static int pc873xx_basetab[] = {0x0398, 0x026e, 0x015c, 0x002e, 0};
424static int pc873xx_porttab[] = {0x0378, 0x03bc, 0x0278, 0};
425static int pc873xx_irqtab[] = {5, 7, 5, 0};
426
427static int pc873xx_regstab[] = {
428	PC873_FER, PC873_FAR, PC873_PTR,
429	PC873_FCR, PC873_PCR, PC873_PMC,
430	PC873_TUP, PC873_SID, PC873_PNP0,
431	PC873_PNP1, PC873_LPTBA, -1
432};
433
434static char *pc873xx_rnametab[] = {
435	"FER", "FAR", "PTR", "FCR", "PCR",
436	"PMC", "TUP", "SID", "PNP0", "PNP1",
437	"LPTBA", NULL
438};
439
440static int
441ppc_pc873xx_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)	/* XXX mode never forced */
442{
443    static int	index = 0;
444    int		idport, irq;
445    int		ptr, pcr, val, i;
446
447    while ((idport = pc873xx_basetab[index++])) {
448
449	/* XXX should check first to see if this location is already claimed */
450
451	/*
452	 * Pull the 873xx through the power-on ID cycle (2.2,1.).
453	 * We can't use this to locate the chip as it may already have
454	 * been used by the BIOS.
455	 */
456	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
457	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
458
459	/*
460	 * Read the SID byte.  Possible values are :
461	 *
462	 * 01010xxx	PC87334
463	 * 0001xxxx	PC87332
464	 * 01110xxx	PC87306
465	 */
466	outb(idport, PC873_SID);
467	val = inb(idport + 1);
468	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0x10) {
469	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87332;
470	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x70) {
471	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87306;
472	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x50) {
473	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87334;
474	} else {
475	    if (bootverbose && (val != 0xff))
476		printf("PC873xx probe at 0x%x got unknown ID 0x%x\n", idport, val);
477	    continue ;		/* not recognised */
478	}
479
480	/* print registers */
481	if (bootverbose) {
482		printf("PC873xx");
483		for (i=0; pc873xx_regstab[i] != -1; i++) {
484			outb(idport, pc873xx_regstab[i]);
485			printf(" %s=0x%x", pc873xx_rnametab[i],
486						inb(idport + 1) & 0xff);
487		}
488		printf("\n");
489	}
490
491	/*
492	 * We think we have one.  Is it enabled and where we want it to be?
493	 */
494	outb(idport, PC873_FER);
495	val = inb(idport + 1);
496	if (!(val & PC873_PPENABLE)) {
497	    if (bootverbose)
498		printf("PC873xx parallel port disabled\n");
499	    continue;
500	}
501	outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
502	val = inb(idport + 1) & 0x3;
503	/* XXX we should create a driver instance for every port found */
504	if (pc873xx_porttab[val] != ppc->ppc_base) {
505	    if (bootverbose)
506		printf("PC873xx at 0x%x not for driver at port 0x%x\n",
507		       pc873xx_porttab[val], ppc->ppc_base);
508	    continue;
509	}
510
511	outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
512        ptr = inb(idport + 1);
513
514	/* get irq settings */
515	if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378)
516		irq = (ptr & PC873_LPTBIRQ7) ? 7 : 5;
517	else
518		irq = pc873xx_irqtab[val];
519
520	if (bootverbose)
521		printf("PC873xx irq %d at 0x%x\n", irq, ppc->ppc_base);
522
523	/*
524	 * Check if irq settings are correct
525	 */
526	if (irq != ppc->ppc_irq) {
527		/*
528		 * If the chipset is not locked and base address is 0x378,
529		 * we have another chance
530		 */
531		if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378 && !(ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)) {
532			if (ppc->ppc_irq == 7) {
533				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
534				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
535			} else {
536				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
537				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
538			}
539			if (bootverbose)
540			   printf("PC873xx irq set to %d\n", ppc->ppc_irq);
541		} else {
542			if (bootverbose)
543			   printf("PC873xx sorry, can't change irq setting\n");
544		}
545	} else {
546		if (bootverbose)
547			printf("PC873xx irq settings are correct\n");
548	}
549
550	outb(idport, PC873_PCR);
551	pcr = inb(idport + 1);
552
553	if ((ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK) || !chipset_mode) {
554	    if (bootverbose)
555		printf("PC873xx %s", (ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)?"locked":"unlocked");
556
557	    ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
558	    if (bootverbose)
559		printf(", NIBBLE");
560
561	    if (pcr & PC873_EPPEN) {
562	        ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
563
564		if (bootverbose)
565			printf(", EPP");
566
567		if (pcr & PC873_EPP19)
568			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;
569		else
570			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_7;
571
572		if ((ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) && bootverbose) {
573			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
574			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
575			if (ptr & PC873_EPPRDIR)
576				printf(", Regular mode");
577			else
578				printf(", Automatic mode");
579		}
580	    } else if (pcr & PC873_ECPEN) {
581		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP;
582		if (bootverbose)
583			printf(", ECP");
584
585		if (pcr & PC873_ECPCLK)	{		/* XXX */
586			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_PS2;
587			if (bootverbose)
588				printf(", PS/2");
589		}
590	    } else {
591		outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
592		ptr = inb(idport + 1);
593		if (ptr & PC873_EXTENDED) {
594			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
595                        if (bootverbose)
596                                printf(", SPP");
597		}
598	    }
599	} else {
600		if (bootverbose)
601			printf("PC873xx unlocked");
602
603		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
604			if ((chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) && bootverbose)
605				printf(", ECP+EPP not supported");
606
607			pcr &= ~PC873_EPPEN;
608			pcr |= (PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);	/* XXX */
609			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
610			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
611
612			if (bootverbose)
613				printf(", ECP");
614
615		} else if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
616			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);
617			pcr |= (PC873_EPPEN | PC873_EPP19);
618			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
619			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
620
621			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;			/* XXX */
622
623			if (bootverbose)
624				printf(", EPP1.9");
625
626			/* enable automatic direction turnover */
627			if (ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) {
628				outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
629				ptr = inb(idport + 1);
630				ptr &= ~PC873_EPPRDIR;
631				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
632				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
633
634				if (bootverbose)
635					printf(", Automatic mode");
636			}
637		} else {
638			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK | PC873_EPPEN);
639			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
640			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
641
642			/* configure extended bit in PTR */
643			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
644			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
645
646			if (chipset_mode & PPB_PS2) {
647				ptr |= PC873_EXTENDED;
648
649				if (bootverbose)
650					printf(", PS/2");
651
652			} else {
653				/* default to NIBBLE mode */
654				ptr &= ~PC873_EXTENDED;
655
656				if (bootverbose)
657					printf(", NIBBLE");
658			}
659			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
660			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
661		}
662
663		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
664	}
665
666	if (bootverbose)
667		printf("\n");
668
669	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
670	ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
671
672	return(chipset_mode);
673    }
674    return(-1);
675}
676
677/*
678 * ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect
679 *
680 * SMC FDC37C66xGT configuration.
681 */
682static int
683ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
684{
685	int s, i;
686	u_char r;
687	int type = -1;
688	int csr = SMC66x_CSR;	/* initial value is 0x3F0 */
689
690	int port_address[] = { -1 /* disabled */ , 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278 };
691
692
693#define cio csr+1	/* config IO port is either 0x3F1 or 0x371 */
694
695	/*
696	 * Detection: enter configuration mode and read CRD register.
697	 */
698
699	s = splhigh();
700	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
701	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
702	splx(s);
703
704	outb(csr, 0xd);
705	if (inb(cio) == 0x65) {
706		type = SMC_37C665GT;
707		goto config;
708	}
709
710	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
711		s = splhigh();
712		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
713		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
714		splx(s);
715
716		outb(csr, 0xd);
717		if (inb(cio) == 0x66) {
718			type = SMC_37C666GT;
719			break;
720		}
721
722		/* Another chance, CSR may be hard-configured to be at 0x370 */
723		csr = SMC666_CSR;
724	}
725
726config:
727	/*
728	 * If chipset not found, do not continue.
729	 */
730	if (type == -1)
731		return (-1);
732
733	/* select CR1 */
734	outb(csr, 0x1);
735
736	/* read the port's address: bits 0 and 1 of CR1 */
737	r = inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_ADDR;
738	if (port_address[(int)r] != ppc->ppc_base)
739		return (-1);
740
741	ppc->ppc_model = type;
742
743	/*
744	 * CR1 and CR4 registers bits 3 and 0/1 for mode configuration
745	 * If SPP mode is detected, try to set ECP+EPP mode
746	 */
747
748	if (bootverbose) {
749		outb(csr, 0x1);
750		printf("ppc%d: SMC registers CR1=0x%x", ppc->ppc_unit,
751			inb(cio) & 0xff);
752
753		outb(csr, 0x4);
754		printf(" CR4=0x%x", inb(cio) & 0xff);
755	}
756
757	/* select CR1 */
758	outb(csr, 0x1);
759
760	if (!chipset_mode) {
761		/* autodetect mode */
762
763		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
764		if (type == SMC_37C666GT) {
765			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
766			if (bootverbose)
767				printf(" configuration hardwired, supposing " \
768					"ECP+EPP SPP");
769
770		} else
771		   if ((inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_MODE) == 0) {
772			/* already in extended parallel port mode, read CR4 */
773			outb(csr, 0x4);
774			r = (inb(cio) & SMC_CR4_EMODE);
775
776			switch (r) {
777			case SMC_SPP:
778				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
779				if (bootverbose)
780					printf(" SPP");
781				break;
782
783			case SMC_EPPSPP:
784				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
785				if (bootverbose)
786					printf(" EPP SPP");
787				break;
788
789			case SMC_ECP:
790				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
791				if (bootverbose)
792					printf(" ECP SPP");
793				break;
794
795			case SMC_ECPEPP:
796				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
797				if (bootverbose)
798					printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
799				break;
800			}
801		   } else {
802			/* not an extended port mode */
803			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
804			if (bootverbose)
805				printf(" SPP");
806		   }
807
808	} else {
809		/* mode forced */
810		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
811
812		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
813		if (type == SMC_37C666GT)
814			goto end_detect;
815
816		r = inb(cio);
817		if ((chipset_mode & (PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP)) == 0) {
818			/* do not use ECP when the mode is not forced to */
819			outb(cio, r | SMC_CR1_MODE);
820			if (bootverbose)
821				printf(" SPP");
822		} else {
823			/* an extended mode is selected */
824			outb(cio, r & ~SMC_CR1_MODE);
825
826			/* read CR4 register and reset mode field */
827			outb(csr, 0x4);
828			r = inb(cio) & ~SMC_CR4_EMODE;
829
830			if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
831				if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
832					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECPEPP);
833					if (bootverbose)
834						printf(" ECP+EPP");
835				} else {
836					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECP);
837					if (bootverbose)
838						printf(" ECP");
839				}
840			} else {
841				/* PPB_EPP is set */
842				outb(cio, r | SMC_EPPSPP);
843				if (bootverbose)
844					printf(" EPP SPP");
845			}
846		}
847		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
848	}
849
850	/* set FIFO threshold to 16 */
851	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
852		/* select CRA */
853		outb(csr, 0xa);
854		outb(cio, 16);
855	}
856
857end_detect:
858
859	if (bootverbose)
860		printf ("\n");
861
862	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_EPP) {
863		/* select CR4 */
864		outb(csr, 0x4);
865		r = inb(cio);
866
867		/*
868		 * Set the EPP protocol...
869		 * Low=EPP 1.9 (1284 standard) and High=EPP 1.7
870		 */
871		if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9)
872			outb(cio, (r & ~SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
873		else
874			outb(cio, (r | SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
875	}
876
877	/* end config mode */
878	outb(csr, 0xaa);
879
880	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
881	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
882
883	return (chipset_mode);
884}
885
886/*
887 * Winbond W83877F stuff
888 *
889 * EFER: extended function enable register
890 * EFIR: extended function index register
891 * EFDR: extended function data register
892 */
893#define efir ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x251 : 0x3f0)
894#define efdr ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x252 : 0x3f1)
895
896static int w83877f_efers[] = { 0x250, 0x3f0, 0x3f0, 0x250 };
897static int w83877f_keys[] = { 0x89, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88 };
898static int w83877f_keyiter[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
899static int w83877f_hefs[] = { WINB_HEFERE, WINB_HEFRAS, WINB_HEFERE | WINB_HEFRAS, 0 };
900
901static int
902ppc_w83877f_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
903{
904	int i, j, efer;
905	unsigned char r, hefere, hefras;
906
907	for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
908		/* first try to enable configuration registers */
909		efer = w83877f_efers[i];
910
911		/* write the key to the EFER */
912		for (j = 0; j < w83877f_keyiter[i]; j ++)
913			outb (efer, w83877f_keys[i]);
914
915		/* then check HEFERE and HEFRAS bits */
916		outb (efir, 0x0c);
917		hefere = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFERE;
918
919		outb (efir, 0x16);
920		hefras = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFRAS;
921
922		/*
923		 * HEFRAS	HEFERE
924		 *   0		   1	write 89h to 250h (power-on default)
925		 *   1		   0	write 86h twice to 3f0h
926		 *   1		   1	write 87h twice to 3f0h
927		 *   0		   0	write 88h to 250h
928		 */
929		if ((hefere | hefras) == w83877f_hefs[i])
930			goto found;
931	}
932
933	return (-1);	/* failed */
934
935found:
936	/* check base port address - read from CR23 */
937	outb(efir, 0x23);
938	if (ppc->ppc_base != inb(efdr) * 4)		/* 4 bytes boundaries */
939		return (-1);
940
941	/* read CHIP ID from CR9/bits0-3 */
942	outb(efir, 0x9);
943
944	switch (inb(efdr) & WINB_CHIPID) {
945		case WINB_W83877F_ID:
946			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877F;
947			break;
948
949		case WINB_W83877AF_ID:
950			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877AF;
951			break;
952
953		default:
954			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_UNKNOWN;
955	}
956
957	if (bootverbose) {
958		/* dump of registers */
959		printf("ppc%d: 0x%x - ", ppc->ppc_unit, w83877f_keys[i]);
960		for (i = 0; i <= 0xd; i ++) {
961			outb(efir, i);
962			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
963		}
964		for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x17; i ++) {
965			outb(efir, i);
966			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
967		}
968		outb(efir, 0x1e);
969		printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
970		for (i = 0x20; i <= 0x29; i ++) {
971			outb(efir, i);
972			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
973		}
974		printf("\n");
975		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
976	}
977
978	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
979
980	if (!chipset_mode) {
981		/* autodetect mode */
982
983		/* select CR0 */
984		outb(efir, 0x0);
985		r = inb(efdr) & (WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1);
986
987		/* select CR9 */
988		outb(efir, 0x9);
989		r |= (inb(efdr) & WINB_PRTMODS2);
990
991		switch (r) {
992		case WINB_W83757:
993			if (bootverbose)
994				printf("ppc%d: W83757 compatible mode\n",
995					ppc->ppc_unit);
996			return (-1);	/* generic or SMC-like */
997
998		case WINB_EXTFDC:
999		case WINB_EXTADP:
1000		case WINB_EXT2FDD:
1001		case WINB_JOYSTICK:
1002			if (bootverbose)
1003				printf(" not in parallel port mode\n");
1004			return (-1);
1005
1006		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_EPP_SPP):
1007			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1008			if (bootverbose)
1009				printf(" EPP SPP");
1010			break;
1011
1012		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP):
1013			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1014			if (bootverbose)
1015				printf(" ECP SPP");
1016			break;
1017
1018		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP_EPP):
1019			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1020			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1021
1022			if (bootverbose)
1023				printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
1024			break;
1025		default:
1026			printf("%s: unknown case (0x%x)!\n", __FUNCTION__, r);
1027		}
1028
1029	} else {
1030		/* mode forced */
1031
1032		/* select CR9 and set PRTMODS2 bit */
1033		outb(efir, 0x9);
1034		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~WINB_PRTMODS2);
1035
1036		/* select CR0 and reset PRTMODSx bits */
1037		outb(efir, 0x0);
1038		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~(WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1));
1039
1040		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
1041			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
1042				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP_EPP);
1043				if (bootverbose)
1044					printf(" ECP+EPP");
1045
1046				ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1047
1048			} else {
1049				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP);
1050				if (bootverbose)
1051					printf(" ECP");
1052			}
1053		} else {
1054			/* select EPP_SPP otherwise */
1055			outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_EPP_SPP);
1056			if (bootverbose)
1057				printf(" EPP SPP");
1058		}
1059		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1060	}
1061
1062	if (bootverbose)
1063		printf("\n");
1064
1065	/* exit configuration mode */
1066	outb(efer, 0xaa);
1067
1068	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1069	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1070		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1071		break;
1072	default:
1073		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1074		break;
1075	}
1076
1077	return (chipset_mode);
1078}
1079#endif
1080
1081/*
1082 * ppc_generic_detect
1083 */
1084static int
1085ppc_generic_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1086{
1087	/* default to generic */
1088	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1089
1090	if (bootverbose)
1091		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1092
1093	if (!chipset_mode) {
1094		/* first, check for ECP */
1095		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_PS2);
1096		if ((r_ecr(ppc) & 0xe0) == PPC_ECR_PS2) {
1097			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1098			if (bootverbose)
1099				printf(" ECP SPP");
1100
1101			/* search for SMC style ECP+EPP mode */
1102			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_EPP);
1103		}
1104
1105		/* try to reset EPP timeout bit */
1106		if (ppc_check_epp_timeout(ppc)) {
1107			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
1108
1109			if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
1110				/* SMC like chipset found */
1111				ppc->ppc_model = SMC_LIKE;
1112				ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1113
1114				if (bootverbose)
1115					printf(" ECP+EPP");
1116			} else {
1117				if (bootverbose)
1118					printf(" EPP");
1119			}
1120		} else {
1121			/* restore to standard mode */
1122			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_STD);
1123		}
1124
1125		/* XXX try to detect NIBBLE and PS2 modes */
1126		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
1127
1128		if (bootverbose)
1129			printf(" SPP");
1130
1131	} else {
1132		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1133	}
1134
1135	if (bootverbose)
1136		printf("\n");
1137
1138	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1139	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1140		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1141		break;
1142	default:
1143		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1144		break;
1145	}
1146
1147	return (chipset_mode);
1148}
1149
1150/*
1151 * ppc_detect()
1152 *
1153 * mode is the mode suggested at boot
1154 */
1155static int
1156ppc_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode) {
1157
1158#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1159	int i, mode;
1160
1161	/* list of supported chipsets */
1162	int (*chipset_detect[])(struct ppc_data *, int) = {
1163		ppc_pc873xx_detect,
1164		ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect,
1165		ppc_w83877f_detect,
1166		ppc_generic_detect,
1167		NULL
1168	};
1169#endif
1170
1171	/* if can't find the port and mode not forced return error */
1172	if (!ppc_detect_port(ppc) && chipset_mode == 0)
1173		return (EIO);			/* failed, port not present */
1174
1175	/* assume centronics compatible mode is supported */
1176	ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1177
1178#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1179	/* we have to differenciate available chipset modes,
1180	 * chipset running modes and IEEE-1284 operating modes
1181	 *
1182	 * after detection, the port must support running in compatible mode
1183	 */
1184	if (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x40) {
1185		if (bootverbose)
1186			printf("ppc: chipset forced to generic\n");
1187#endif
1188
1189		ppc->ppc_mode = ppc_generic_detect(ppc, chipset_mode);
1190
1191#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1192	} else {
1193		for (i=0; chipset_detect[i] != NULL; i++) {
1194			if ((mode = chipset_detect[i](ppc, chipset_mode)) != -1) {
1195				ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1196				break;
1197			}
1198		}
1199	}
1200#endif
1201
1202	/* configure/detect ECP FIFO */
1203	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x80))
1204		ppc_detect_fifo(ppc);
1205
1206	return (0);
1207}
1208
1209/*
1210 * ppc_exec_microseq()
1211 *
1212 * Execute a microsequence.
1213 * Microsequence mechanism is supposed to handle fast I/O operations.
1214 */
1215static int
1216ppc_exec_microseq(device_t dev, struct ppb_microseq **p_msq)
1217{
1218	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1219	struct ppb_microseq *mi;
1220	char cc, *p;
1221	int i, iter, len;
1222	int error;
1223
1224	register int reg;
1225	register char mask;
1226	register int accum = 0;
1227	register char *ptr = 0;
1228
1229	struct ppb_microseq *stack = 0;
1230
1231/* microsequence registers are equivalent to PC-like port registers */
1232#define r_reg(register,ppc) (inb((ppc)->ppc_base + register))
1233#define w_reg(register,ppc,byte) outb((ppc)->ppc_base + register, byte)
1234
1235#define INCR_PC (mi ++)		/* increment program counter */
1236
1237	mi = *p_msq;
1238	for (;;) {
1239		switch (mi->opcode) {
1240		case MS_OP_RSET:
1241			cc = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc);
1242			cc &= (char)mi->arg[2].i;	/* clear mask */
1243			cc |= (char)mi->arg[1].i;	/* assert mask */
1244                        w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, cc);
1245			INCR_PC;
1246                        break;
1247
1248		case MS_OP_RASSERT_P:
1249			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1250			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1251
1252			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1253				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1254				for (; accum; accum--)
1255					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1256				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1257			} else
1258				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1259					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1260			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1261
1262			INCR_PC;
1263			break;
1264
1265                case MS_OP_RFETCH_P:
1266			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1267			mask = (char)mi->arg[2].i;
1268			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1269
1270			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1271				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1272				for (; accum; accum--)
1273					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1274				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1275			} else
1276				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1277					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1278			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1279
1280			INCR_PC;
1281                        break;
1282
1283                case MS_OP_RFETCH:
1284			*((char *) mi->arg[2].p) = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc) &
1285							(char)mi->arg[1].i;
1286			INCR_PC;
1287                        break;
1288
1289		case MS_OP_RASSERT:
1290                case MS_OP_DELAY:
1291
1292		/* let's suppose the next instr. is the same */
1293		prefetch:
1294			for (;mi->opcode == MS_OP_RASSERT; INCR_PC)
1295				w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, (char)mi->arg[1].i);
1296
1297			if (mi->opcode == MS_OP_DELAY) {
1298				DELAY(mi->arg[0].i);
1299				INCR_PC;
1300				goto prefetch;
1301			}
1302			break;
1303
1304		case MS_OP_ADELAY:
1305			if (mi->arg[0].i)
1306				tsleep(NULL, PPBPRI, "ppbdelay",
1307						mi->arg[0].i * (hz/1000));
1308			INCR_PC;
1309			break;
1310
1311		case MS_OP_TRIG:
1312			reg = mi->arg[0].i;
1313			iter = mi->arg[1].i;
1314			p = (char *)mi->arg[2].p;
1315
1316			/* XXX delay limited to 255 us */
1317			for (i=0; i<iter; i++) {
1318				w_reg(reg, ppc, *p++);
1319				DELAY((unsigned char)*p++);
1320			}
1321			INCR_PC;
1322			break;
1323
1324                case MS_OP_SET:
1325                        ppc->ppc_accum = mi->arg[0].i;
1326			INCR_PC;
1327                        break;
1328
1329                case MS_OP_DBRA:
1330                        if (--ppc->ppc_accum > 0)
1331                                mi += mi->arg[0].i;
1332			INCR_PC;
1333                        break;
1334
1335                case MS_OP_BRSET:
1336                        cc = r_str(ppc);
1337                        if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == (char)mi->arg[0].i)
1338                                mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1339			INCR_PC;
1340                        break;
1341
1342                case MS_OP_BRCLEAR:
1343                        cc = r_str(ppc);
1344                        if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == 0)
1345                                mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1346			INCR_PC;
1347                        break;
1348
1349		case MS_OP_BRSTAT:
1350			cc = r_str(ppc);
1351			if ((cc & ((char)mi->arg[0].i | (char)mi->arg[1].i)) ==
1352							(char)mi->arg[0].i)
1353				mi += mi->arg[2].i;
1354			INCR_PC;
1355			break;
1356
1357		case MS_OP_C_CALL:
1358			/*
1359			 * If the C call returns !0 then end the microseq.
1360			 * The current state of ptr is passed to the C function
1361			 */
1362			if ((error = mi->arg[0].f(mi->arg[1].p, ppc->ppc_ptr)))
1363				return (error);
1364
1365			INCR_PC;
1366			break;
1367
1368		case MS_OP_PTR:
1369			ppc->ppc_ptr = (char *)mi->arg[0].p;
1370			INCR_PC;
1371			break;
1372
1373		case MS_OP_CALL:
1374			if (stack)
1375				panic("%s: too much calls", __FUNCTION__);
1376
1377			if (mi->arg[0].p) {
1378				/* store the state of the actual
1379				 * microsequence
1380				 */
1381				stack = mi;
1382
1383				/* jump to the new microsequence */
1384				mi = (struct ppb_microseq *)mi->arg[0].p;
1385			} else
1386				INCR_PC;
1387
1388			break;
1389
1390		case MS_OP_SUBRET:
1391			/* retrieve microseq and pc state before the call */
1392			mi = stack;
1393
1394			/* reset the stack */
1395			stack = 0;
1396
1397			/* XXX return code */
1398
1399			INCR_PC;
1400			break;
1401
1402                case MS_OP_PUT:
1403                case MS_OP_GET:
1404                case MS_OP_RET:
1405			/* can't return to ppb level during the execution
1406			 * of a submicrosequence */
1407			if (stack)
1408				panic("%s: can't return to ppb level",
1409								__FUNCTION__);
1410
1411			/* update pc for ppb level of execution */
1412			*p_msq = mi;
1413
1414			/* return to ppb level of execution */
1415			return (0);
1416
1417                default:
1418                        panic("%s: unknown microsequence opcode 0x%x",
1419                                __FUNCTION__, mi->opcode);
1420                }
1421	}
1422
1423	/* unreached */
1424}
1425
1426static void
1427ppcintr(void *arg)
1428{
1429	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1430	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev);
1431	u_char ctr, ecr, str;
1432
1433	str = r_str(ppc);
1434	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1435	ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1436
1437#if PPC_DEBUG > 1
1438		printf("![%x/%x/%x]", ctr, ecr, str);
1439#endif
1440
1441	/* don't use ecp mode with IRQENABLE set */
1442	if (ctr & IRQENABLE) {
1443		return;
1444	}
1445
1446	/* interrupts are generated by nFault signal
1447	 * only in ECP mode */
1448	if ((str & nFAULT) && (ppc->ppc_mode & PPB_ECP)) {
1449		/* check if ppc driver has programmed the
1450		 * nFault interrupt */
1451		if  (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_nFAULT) {
1452
1453			w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_nFAULT_INTR);
1454			ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_nFAULT;
1455		} else {
1456			/* shall be handled by underlying layers XXX */
1457			return;
1458		}
1459	}
1460
1461	if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_DMA) {
1462		/* disable interrupts (should be done by hardware though) */
1463		w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_SERVICE_INTR);
1464		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1465		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1466
1467		/* check if DMA completed */
1468		if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ecr & PPC_ENABLE_DMA)) {
1469#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1470			printf("a");
1471#endif
1472			/* stop DMA */
1473			w_ecr(ppc, ecr & ~PPC_ENABLE_DMA);
1474			ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1475
1476			if (ppc->ppc_dmastat == PPC_DMA_STARTED) {
1477#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1478				printf("d");
1479#endif
1480				isa_dmadone(
1481					ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1482					ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1483					ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1484					ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1485
1486				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_COMPLETE;
1487
1488				/* wakeup the waiting process */
1489				wakeup((caddr_t)ppc);
1490			}
1491		}
1492	} else if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_FIFO) {
1493
1494		/* classic interrupt I/O */
1495		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_FIFO;
1496	}
1497
1498	return;
1499}
1500
1501static int
1502ppc_read(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int mode)
1503{
1504	return (EINVAL);
1505}
1506
1507/*
1508 * Call this function if you want to send data in any advanced mode
1509 * of your parallel port: FIFO, DMA
1510 *
1511 * If what you want is not possible (no ECP, no DMA...),
1512 * EINVAL is returned
1513 */
1514static int
1515ppc_write(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int how)
1516{
1517	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1518	char ecr, ecr_sav, ctr, ctr_sav;
1519	int s, error = 0;
1520	int spin;
1521
1522#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1523	printf("w");
1524#endif
1525
1526	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
1527	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
1528
1529	/*
1530	 * Send buffer with DMA, FIFO and interrupts
1531	 */
1532	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ppc->ppc_registered)) {
1533
1534	    if (ppc->ppc_dmachan >= 0) {
1535
1536		/* byte mode, no intr, no DMA, dir=0, flush fifo
1537		 */
1538		ecr = PPC_ECR_STD | PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
1539		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1540
1541		/* disable nAck interrupts */
1542		ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1543		ctr &= ~IRQENABLE;
1544		w_ctr(ppc, ctr);
1545
1546		ppc->ppc_dmaflags = 0;
1547		ppc->ppc_dmaddr = (caddr_t)buf;
1548		ppc->ppc_dmacnt = (u_int)len;
1549
1550		switch (ppc->ppc_mode) {
1551		case PPB_COMPATIBLE:
1552			/* compatible mode with FIFO, no intr, DMA, dir=0 */
1553			ecr = PPC_ECR_FIFO | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1554			break;
1555		case PPB_ECP:
1556			ecr = PPC_ECR_ECP | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1557			break;
1558		default:
1559			error = EINVAL;
1560			goto error;
1561		}
1562
1563		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1564		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1565
1566		/* enter splhigh() not to be preempted
1567		 * by the dma interrupt, we may miss
1568		 * the wakeup otherwise
1569		 */
1570		s = splhigh();
1571
1572		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INIT;
1573
1574		/* enable interrupts */
1575		ecr &= ~PPC_SERVICE_INTR;
1576		ppc->ppc_irqstat = PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1577		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1578
1579		isa_dmastart(
1580			ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1581			ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1582			ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1583			ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1584#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1585		printf("s%d", ppc->ppc_dmacnt);
1586#endif
1587		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_STARTED;
1588
1589		/* Wait for the DMA completed interrupt. We hope we won't
1590		 * miss it, otherwise a signal will be necessary to unlock the
1591		 * process.
1592		 */
1593		do {
1594			/* release CPU */
1595			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc,
1596				PPBPRI | PCATCH, "ppcdma", 0);
1597
1598		} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK);
1599
1600		splx(s);
1601
1602		if (error) {
1603#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1604			printf("i");
1605#endif
1606			/* stop DMA */
1607			isa_dmadone(
1608				ppc->ppc_dmaflags, ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1609				ppc->ppc_dmacnt, ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1610
1611			/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1612			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1613
1614			ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1615			goto error;
1616		}
1617
1618		/* wait for an empty fifo */
1619		while (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
1620
1621			for (spin=100; spin; spin--)
1622				if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
1623					goto fifo_empty;
1624#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1625			printf("Z");
1626#endif
1627			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc, PPBPRI | PCATCH, "ppcfifo", hz/100);
1628			if (error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
1629#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1630				printf("I");
1631#endif
1632				/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1633				w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1634
1635				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1636				error = EINTR;
1637				goto error;
1638			}
1639		}
1640
1641fifo_empty:
1642		/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1643		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1644
1645	    } else
1646		error = EINVAL;			/* XXX we should FIFO and
1647						 * interrupts */
1648	} else
1649		error = EINVAL;
1650
1651error:
1652
1653	/* PDRQ must be kept unasserted until nPDACK is
1654	 * deasserted for a minimum of 350ns (SMC datasheet)
1655	 *
1656	 * Consequence may be a FIFO that never empty
1657	 */
1658	DELAY(1);
1659
1660	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
1661	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
1662
1663	return (error);
1664}
1665
1666static void
1667ppc_reset_epp(device_t dev)
1668{
1669	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1670
1671	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
1672
1673	return;
1674}
1675
1676static int
1677ppc_setmode(device_t dev, int mode)
1678{
1679	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1680
1681	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1682	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1683		return (ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, mode));
1684		break;
1685
1686	case PPC_TYPE_GENERIC:
1687	default:
1688		return (ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, mode));
1689		break;
1690	}
1691
1692	/* not reached */
1693	return (ENXIO);
1694}
1695
1696static int
1697ppc_probe(device_t dev)
1698{
1699	static short next_bios_ppc = 0;
1700	struct ppc_data *ppc;
1701	device_t parent;
1702	int port;
1703
1704	/* If we are a PNP device, abort.  Otherwise we attach to *everthing* */
1705	if (isa_get_logicalid(dev))
1706                return ENXIO;
1707
1708	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1709
1710	/* XXX shall be set after detection */
1711	device_set_desc(dev, "Parallel port");
1712
1713	/*
1714	 * Allocate the ppc_data structure.
1715	 */
1716	ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1717	bzero(ppc, sizeof(struct ppc_data));
1718
1719	ppc->rid_irq = ppc->rid_drq = ppc->rid_ioport = 0;
1720	ppc->res_irq = ppc->res_drq = ppc->res_ioport = 0;
1721
1722	/* retrieve ISA parameters */
1723	BUS_READ_IVAR(parent, dev, ISA_IVAR_PORT, &port);
1724
1725	/*
1726	 * If port not specified, use bios list.
1727	 */
1728	if (port < 0) {
1729		if((next_bios_ppc < BIOS_MAX_PPC) &&
1730				(*(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc) != 0) ) {
1731			port = *(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc++);
1732			if (bootverbose)
1733			  device_printf(dev, "parallel port found at 0x%x\n",
1734					port);
1735		} else {
1736			device_printf(dev, "parallel port not found.\n");
1737			return ENXIO;
1738		}
1739	}
1740	ppc->ppc_base = port;
1741
1742	/* IO port is mandatory */
1743	ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1744					     &ppc->rid_ioport, port, port,
1745					     IO_LPTSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
1746	if (ppc->res_ioport == 0) {
1747		device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve I/O port range\n");
1748		goto error;
1749	}
1750
1751	ppc->ppc_flags = device_get_flags(dev);
1752
1753	if (!(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x20)) {
1754		ppc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &ppc->rid_irq,
1755						  0ul, ~0ul, 1, RF_SHAREABLE);
1756		ppc->res_drq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, &ppc->rid_drq,
1757						  0ul, ~0ul, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
1758	}
1759
1760	if (ppc->res_irq)
1761		BUS_READ_IVAR(parent, dev, ISA_IVAR_IRQ, &ppc->ppc_irq);
1762	if (ppc->res_drq)
1763		BUS_READ_IVAR(parent, dev, ISA_IVAR_DRQ, &ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1764
1765	ppc->ppc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
1766	ppc->ppc_model = GENERIC;
1767
1768	ppc->ppc_mode = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1769	ppc->ppc_epp = (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x10) >> 4;
1770
1771	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1772
1773	/*
1774	 * Try to detect the chipset and its mode.
1775	 */
1776	if (ppc_detect(ppc, ppc->ppc_flags & 0xf))
1777		goto error;
1778
1779	return (0);
1780
1781error:
1782	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1783		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1784				     ppc->res_irq);
1785	}
1786	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1787		bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1788					ppc->res_ioport);
1789		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1790				     ppc->res_ioport);
1791	}
1792	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1793		bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1794					ppc->res_drq);
1795		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1796				     ppc->res_drq);
1797	}
1798	return (ENXIO);
1799}
1800
1801static int
1802ppc_attach(device_t dev)
1803{
1804	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1805
1806	device_t ppbus;
1807	device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1808
1809	device_printf(dev, "%s chipset (%s) in %s mode%s\n",
1810		      ppc_models[ppc->ppc_model], ppc_avms[ppc->ppc_avm],
1811		      ppc_modes[ppc->ppc_mode], (PPB_IS_EPP(ppc->ppc_mode)) ?
1812		      ppc_epp_protocol[ppc->ppc_epp] : "");
1813
1814	if (ppc->ppc_fifo)
1815		device_printf(dev, "FIFO with %d/%d/%d bytes threshold\n",
1816			      ppc->ppc_fifo, ppc->ppc_wthr, ppc->ppc_rthr);
1817
1818	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ppc->ppc_dmachan > 0)) {
1819		/* acquire the DMA channel forever */	/* XXX */
1820		isa_dma_acquire(ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1821		isa_dmainit(ppc->ppc_dmachan, 1024); /* nlpt.BUFSIZE */
1822	}
1823
1824	/* add ppbus as a child of this isa to parallel bridge */
1825	ppbus = device_add_child(dev, "ppbus", -1);
1826
1827	/*
1828	 * Probe the ppbus and attach devices found.
1829	 */
1830	device_probe_and_attach(ppbus);
1831
1832	/* register the ppc interrupt handler as default */
1833	if (ppc->res_irq) {
1834		/* default to the tty mask for registration */	/* XXX */
1835		if (BUS_SETUP_INTR(parent, dev, ppc->res_irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY,
1836					    ppcintr, dev, &ppc->intr_cookie) == 0) {
1837
1838			/* remember the ppcintr is registered */
1839			ppc->ppc_registered = 1;
1840		}
1841	}
1842
1843	return (0);
1844}
1845
1846static u_char
1847ppc_io(device_t ppcdev, int iop, u_char *addr, int cnt, u_char byte)
1848{
1849	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(ppcdev);
1850	switch (iop) {
1851	case PPB_OUTSB_EPP:
1852		outsb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1853		break;
1854	case PPB_OUTSW_EPP:
1855		outsw(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1856		break;
1857	case PPB_OUTSL_EPP:
1858		outsl(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1859		break;
1860	case PPB_INSB_EPP:
1861		insb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1862		break;
1863	case PPB_INSW_EPP:
1864		insw(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1865		break;
1866	case PPB_INSL_EPP:
1867		insl(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1868		break;
1869	case PPB_RDTR:
1870		return (r_dtr(ppc));
1871		break;
1872	case PPB_RSTR:
1873		return (r_str(ppc));
1874		break;
1875	case PPB_RCTR:
1876		return (r_ctr(ppc));
1877		break;
1878	case PPB_REPP_A:
1879		return (r_epp_A(ppc));
1880		break;
1881	case PPB_REPP_D:
1882		return (r_epp_D(ppc));
1883		break;
1884	case PPB_RECR:
1885		return (r_ecr(ppc));
1886		break;
1887	case PPB_RFIFO:
1888		return (r_fifo(ppc));
1889		break;
1890	case PPB_WDTR:
1891		w_dtr(ppc, byte);
1892		break;
1893	case PPB_WSTR:
1894		w_str(ppc, byte);
1895		break;
1896	case PPB_WCTR:
1897		w_ctr(ppc, byte);
1898		break;
1899	case PPB_WEPP_A:
1900		w_epp_A(ppc, byte);
1901		break;
1902	case PPB_WEPP_D:
1903		w_epp_D(ppc, byte);
1904		break;
1905	case PPB_WECR:
1906		w_ecr(ppc, byte);
1907		break;
1908	case PPB_WFIFO:
1909		w_fifo(ppc, byte);
1910		break;
1911	default:
1912		panic("%s: unknown I/O operation", __FUNCTION__);
1913		break;
1914	}
1915
1916	return (0);	/* not significative */
1917}
1918
1919static int
1920ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val)
1921{
1922	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
1923
1924	switch (index) {
1925	case PPC_IVAR_EPP_PROTO:
1926		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_epp;
1927		break;
1928	case PPC_IVAR_IRQ:
1929		BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(bus), bus, ISA_IVAR_IRQ, val);
1930		break;
1931	default:
1932		return (ENOENT);
1933	}
1934
1935	return (0);
1936}
1937
1938/*
1939 * Resource is useless here since ppbus devices' interrupt handlers are
1940 * multiplexed to the same resource initially allocated by ppc
1941 */
1942static int
1943ppc_setup_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, int flags,
1944			void (*ihand)(void *), void *arg, void **cookiep)
1945{
1946	int error;
1947	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
1948
1949	if (ppc->ppc_registered) {
1950		/* XXX refuse registration if DMA is in progress */
1951
1952		/* first, unregister the default interrupt handler */
1953		if ((error = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(bus),
1954				bus, ppc->res_irq, ppc->intr_cookie)))
1955			return (error);
1956
1957/* 		bus_deactivate_resource(bus, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq, */
1958/* 					ppc->res_irq); */
1959
1960		/* DMA/FIFO operation won't be possible anymore */
1961		ppc->ppc_registered = 0;
1962	}
1963
1964	/* pass registration to the upper layer, ignore the incoming resource */
1965	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1966			       r, flags, ihand, arg, cookiep));
1967}
1968
1969/*
1970 * When no underlying device has a registered interrupt, register the ppc
1971 * layer one
1972 */
1973static int
1974ppc_teardown_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *ih)
1975{
1976	int error;
1977	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
1978	device_t parent = device_get_parent(bus);
1979
1980	/* pass unregistration to the upper layer */
1981	if ((error = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(parent, child, r, ih)))
1982		return (error);
1983
1984	/* default to the tty mask for registration */		/* XXX */
1985	if (ppc->ppc_irq &&
1986		!(error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(parent, bus, ppc->res_irq,
1987			INTR_TYPE_TTY, ppcintr, bus, &ppc->intr_cookie))) {
1988
1989		/* remember the ppcintr is registered */
1990		ppc->ppc_registered = 1;
1991	}
1992
1993	return (error);
1994}
1995
1996DRIVER_MODULE(ppc, isa, ppc_driver, ppc_devclass, 0, 0);
1997#endif
1998