ppc.c revision 183053
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Nicolas Souchu
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Alcove - Nicolas Souchu
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
29__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ppc/ppc.c 183053 2008-09-15 22:26:32Z jhb $");
30
31#include "opt_ppc.h"
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/bus.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37#include <sys/interrupt.h>
38#include <sys/module.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40#include <sys/proc.h>
41
42#include <machine/bus.h>
43#include <machine/resource.h>
44#include <sys/rman.h>
45
46#ifdef __i386__
47#include <vm/vm.h>
48#include <vm/pmap.h>
49#include <machine/vmparam.h>
50#endif
51
52#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
53#include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
54
55#include <dev/ppc/ppcvar.h>
56#include <dev/ppc/ppcreg.h>
57
58#include "ppbus_if.h"
59
60static void ppcintr(void *arg);
61
62#define	IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED	8	/* "Extended" LPT controllers */
63#define	IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL	4	/* "Normal" LPT controllers */
64
65#define LOG_PPC(function, ppc, string) \
66		if (bootverbose) printf("%s: %s\n", function, string)
67
68#if defined(__i386__) && defined(PC98)
69#define	PC98_IEEE_1284_DISABLE	0x100
70#define	PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT	0x140
71#endif
72
73#define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) ((struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
74
75devclass_t ppc_devclass;
76const char ppc_driver_name[] = "ppc";
77
78static char *ppc_models[] = {
79	"SMC-like", "SMC FDC37C665GT", "SMC FDC37C666GT", "PC87332", "PC87306",
80	"82091AA", "Generic", "W83877F", "W83877AF", "Winbond", "PC87334",
81	"SMC FDC37C935", "PC87303", 0
82};
83
84/* list of available modes */
85static char *ppc_avms[] = {
86	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE-only", "PS2-only", "PS2/NIBBLE", "EPP-only",
87	"EPP/NIBBLE", "EPP/PS2", "EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP-only",
88	"ECP/NIBBLE", "ECP/PS2", "ECP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP",
89	"ECP/EPP/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP/PS2", "ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", 0
90};
91
92/* list of current executing modes
93 * Note that few modes do not actually exist.
94 */
95static char *ppc_modes[] = {
96	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE", "PS/2", "PS/2", "EPP",
97	"EPP", "EPP", "EPP", "ECP",
98	"ECP", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+EPP",
99	"ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", 0
100};
101
102static char *ppc_epp_protocol[] = { " (EPP 1.9)", " (EPP 1.7)", 0 };
103
104#ifdef __i386__
105/*
106 * BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe.
107 */
108#define	BIOS_PPC_PORTS	0x408
109#define	BIOS_PORTS	(short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_PPC_PORTS)
110#define	BIOS_MAX_PPC	4
111#endif
112
113/*
114 * ppc_ecp_sync()		XXX
115 */
116void
117ppc_ecp_sync(device_t dev) {
118
119	int i, r;
120	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
121
122	if (!(ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP))
123		return;
124
125	r = r_ecr(ppc);
126	if ((r & 0xe0) != PPC_ECR_EPP)
127		return;
128
129	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
130		r = r_ecr(ppc);
131		if (r & 0x1)
132			return;
133		DELAY(100);
134	}
135
136	printf("ppc%d: ECP sync failed as data still " \
137		"present in FIFO.\n", ppc->ppc_unit);
138
139	return;
140}
141
142/*
143 * ppc_detect_fifo()
144 *
145 * Detect parallel port FIFO
146 */
147static int
148ppc_detect_fifo(struct ppc_data *ppc)
149{
150	char ecr_sav;
151	char ctr_sav, ctr, cc;
152	short i;
153
154	/* save registers */
155	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
156	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
157
158	/* enter ECP configuration mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
159	w_ecr(ppc, 0xf4);
160
161	/* read PWord size - transfers in FIFO mode must be PWord aligned */
162	ppc->ppc_pword = (r_cnfgA(ppc) & PPC_PWORD_MASK);
163
164	/* XXX 16 and 32 bits implementations not supported */
165	if (ppc->ppc_pword != PPC_PWORD_8) {
166		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "PWord not supported");
167		goto error;
168	}
169
170	w_ecr(ppc, 0x34);		/* byte mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
171	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
172	w_ctr(ppc, ctr | PCD);		/* set direction to 1 */
173
174	/* enter ECP test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
175	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);
176
177	/* flush the FIFO */
178	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
179		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
180			break;
181		cc = r_fifo(ppc);
182	}
183
184	if (i >= 1024) {
185		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't flush FIFO");
186		goto error;
187	}
188
189	/* enable interrupts, no DMA */
190	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);
191
192	/* determine readIntrThreshold
193	 * fill the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
194	 */
195	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
196		w_fifo(ppc, (char)i);
197		if (!ppc->ppc_rthr && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR)) {
198			/* readThreshold reached */
199			ppc->ppc_rthr = i+1;
200		}
201		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_FULL) {
202			ppc->ppc_fifo = i+1;
203			break;
204		}
205	}
206
207	if (i >= 1024) {
208		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't fill FIFO");
209		goto error;
210	}
211
212	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);		/* test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
213	w_ctr(ppc, ctr & ~PCD);		/* set direction to 0 */
214	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);		/* enable interrupts */
215
216	/* determine writeIntrThreshold
217	 * empty the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
218	 */
219	for (i=ppc->ppc_fifo; i>0; i--) {
220		if (r_fifo(ppc) != (char)(ppc->ppc_fifo-i)) {
221			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "invalid data in FIFO");
222			goto error;
223		}
224		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR) {
225			/* writeIntrThreshold reached */
226			ppc->ppc_wthr = ppc->ppc_fifo - i+1;
227		}
228		/* if FIFO empty before the last byte, error */
229		if (i>1 && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
230			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "data lost in FIFO");
231			goto error;
232		}
233	}
234
235	/* FIFO must be empty after the last byte */
236	if (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
237		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't empty the FIFO");
238		goto error;
239	}
240
241	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
242	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
243
244	return (0);
245
246error:
247	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
248	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
249
250	return (EINVAL);
251}
252
253static int
254ppc_detect_port(struct ppc_data *ppc)
255{
256
257	w_ctr(ppc, 0x0c);	/* To avoid missing PS2 ports */
258	w_dtr(ppc, 0xaa);
259	if (r_dtr(ppc) != 0xaa)
260		return (0);
261
262	return (1);
263}
264
265/*
266 * EPP timeout, according to the PC87332 manual
267 * Semantics of clearing EPP timeout bit.
268 * PC87332	- reading SPP_STR does it...
269 * SMC		- write 1 to EPP timeout bit			XXX
270 * Others	- (?) write 0 to EPP timeout bit
271 */
272static void
273ppc_reset_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
274{
275	register char r;
276
277	r = r_str(ppc);
278	w_str(ppc, r | 0x1);
279	w_str(ppc, r & 0xfe);
280
281	return;
282}
283
284static int
285ppc_check_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
286{
287	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
288
289	return (!(r_str(ppc) & TIMEOUT));
290}
291
292/*
293 * Configure current operating mode
294 */
295static int
296ppc_generic_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
297{
298	u_char ecr = 0;
299
300	/* check if mode is available */
301	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
302		return (EINVAL);
303
304	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
305	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
306		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
307		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
308		 * ECP
309		 */
310		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
311		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
312
313		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
314			return (EINVAL);
315		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
316			/* select ECP mode */
317			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
318		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
319			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
320			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
321		else
322			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
323			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
324
325		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
326	}
327
328	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
329
330	return (0);
331}
332
333/*
334 * The ppc driver is free to choose options like FIFO or DMA
335 * if ECP mode is available.
336 *
337 * The 'RAW' option allows the upper drivers to force the ppc mode
338 * even with FIFO, DMA available.
339 */
340static int
341ppc_smclike_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
342{
343	u_char ecr = 0;
344
345	/* check if mode is available */
346	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
347		return (EINVAL);
348
349	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
350	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
351		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
352		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
353		 * ECP or EPP mode
354		 */
355		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
356		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
357
358		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
359			/* select EPP mode */
360			ecr |= PPC_ECR_EPP;
361		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
362			/* select ECP mode */
363			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
364		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
365			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
366			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
367		else
368			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
369			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
370
371		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
372	}
373
374	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
375
376	return (0);
377}
378
379#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
380/*
381 * ppc_pc873xx_detect
382 *
383 * Probe for a Natsemi PC873xx-family part.
384 *
385 * References in this function are to the National Semiconductor
386 * PC87332 datasheet TL/C/11930, May 1995 revision.
387 */
388static int pc873xx_basetab[] = {0x0398, 0x026e, 0x015c, 0x002e, 0};
389static int pc873xx_porttab[] = {0x0378, 0x03bc, 0x0278, 0};
390static int pc873xx_irqtab[] = {5, 7, 5, 0};
391
392static int pc873xx_regstab[] = {
393	PC873_FER, PC873_FAR, PC873_PTR,
394	PC873_FCR, PC873_PCR, PC873_PMC,
395	PC873_TUP, PC873_SID, PC873_PNP0,
396	PC873_PNP1, PC873_LPTBA, -1
397};
398
399static char *pc873xx_rnametab[] = {
400	"FER", "FAR", "PTR", "FCR", "PCR",
401	"PMC", "TUP", "SID", "PNP0", "PNP1",
402	"LPTBA", NULL
403};
404
405static int
406ppc_pc873xx_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)	/* XXX mode never forced */
407{
408    static int	index = 0;
409    int		idport, irq;
410    int		ptr, pcr, val, i;
411
412    while ((idport = pc873xx_basetab[index++])) {
413
414	/* XXX should check first to see if this location is already claimed */
415
416	/*
417	 * Pull the 873xx through the power-on ID cycle (2.2,1.).
418	 * We can't use this to locate the chip as it may already have
419	 * been used by the BIOS.
420	 */
421	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
422	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
423
424	/*
425	 * Read the SID byte.  Possible values are :
426	 *
427	 * 01010xxx	PC87334
428	 * 0001xxxx	PC87332
429	 * 01110xxx	PC87306
430	 * 00110xxx	PC87303
431	 */
432	outb(idport, PC873_SID);
433	val = inb(idport + 1);
434	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0x10) {
435	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87332;
436	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x70) {
437	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87306;
438	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x50) {
439	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87334;
440	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x40) { /* Should be 0x30 by the
441					      documentation, but probing
442					      yielded 0x40... */
443	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87303;
444	} else {
445	    if (bootverbose && (val != 0xff))
446		printf("PC873xx probe at 0x%x got unknown ID 0x%x\n", idport, val);
447	    continue ;		/* not recognised */
448	}
449
450	/* print registers */
451	if (bootverbose) {
452		printf("PC873xx");
453		for (i=0; pc873xx_regstab[i] != -1; i++) {
454			outb(idport, pc873xx_regstab[i]);
455			printf(" %s=0x%x", pc873xx_rnametab[i],
456						inb(idport + 1) & 0xff);
457		}
458		printf("\n");
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * We think we have one.  Is it enabled and where we want it to be?
463	 */
464	outb(idport, PC873_FER);
465	val = inb(idport + 1);
466	if (!(val & PC873_PPENABLE)) {
467	    if (bootverbose)
468		printf("PC873xx parallel port disabled\n");
469	    continue;
470	}
471	outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
472	val = inb(idport + 1);
473	/* XXX we should create a driver instance for every port found */
474	if (pc873xx_porttab[val & 0x3] != ppc->ppc_base) {
475
476	    /* First try to change the port address to that requested... */
477
478	    switch(ppc->ppc_base) {
479		case 0x378:
480		val &= 0xfc;
481		break;
482
483		case 0x3bc:
484		val &= 0xfd;
485		break;
486
487		case 0x278:
488		val &= 0xfe;
489		break;
490
491		default:
492		val &= 0xfd;
493		break;
494	    }
495
496	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
497	    outb(idport + 1, val);
498	    outb(idport + 1, val);
499
500	    /* Check for success by reading back the value we supposedly
501	       wrote and comparing...*/
502
503	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
504	    val = inb(idport + 1) & 0x3;
505
506	    /* If we fail, report the failure... */
507
508	    if (pc873xx_porttab[val] != ppc->ppc_base) {
509 		if (bootverbose)
510	  	    printf("PC873xx at 0x%x not for driver at port 0x%x\n",
511			   pc873xx_porttab[val], ppc->ppc_base);
512	    }
513	    continue;
514	}
515
516	outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
517        ptr = inb(idport + 1);
518
519	/* get irq settings */
520	if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378)
521		irq = (ptr & PC873_LPTBIRQ7) ? 7 : 5;
522	else
523		irq = pc873xx_irqtab[val];
524
525	if (bootverbose)
526		printf("PC873xx irq %d at 0x%x\n", irq, ppc->ppc_base);
527
528	/*
529	 * Check if irq settings are correct
530	 */
531	if (irq != ppc->ppc_irq) {
532		/*
533		 * If the chipset is not locked and base address is 0x378,
534		 * we have another chance
535		 */
536		if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378 && !(ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)) {
537			if (ppc->ppc_irq == 7) {
538				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
539				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
540			} else {
541				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
542				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
543			}
544			if (bootverbose)
545			   printf("PC873xx irq set to %d\n", ppc->ppc_irq);
546		} else {
547			if (bootverbose)
548			   printf("PC873xx sorry, can't change irq setting\n");
549		}
550	} else {
551		if (bootverbose)
552			printf("PC873xx irq settings are correct\n");
553	}
554
555	outb(idport, PC873_PCR);
556	pcr = inb(idport + 1);
557
558	if ((ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK) || !chipset_mode) {
559	    if (bootverbose)
560		printf("PC873xx %s", (ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)?"locked":"unlocked");
561
562	    ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
563	    if (bootverbose)
564		printf(", NIBBLE");
565
566	    if (pcr & PC873_EPPEN) {
567	        ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
568
569		if (bootverbose)
570			printf(", EPP");
571
572		if (pcr & PC873_EPP19)
573			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;
574		else
575			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_7;
576
577		if ((ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) && bootverbose) {
578			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
579			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
580			if (ptr & PC873_EPPRDIR)
581				printf(", Regular mode");
582			else
583				printf(", Automatic mode");
584		}
585	    } else if (pcr & PC873_ECPEN) {
586		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP;
587		if (bootverbose)
588			printf(", ECP");
589
590		if (pcr & PC873_ECPCLK)	{		/* XXX */
591			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_PS2;
592			if (bootverbose)
593				printf(", PS/2");
594		}
595	    } else {
596		outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
597		ptr = inb(idport + 1);
598		if (ptr & PC873_EXTENDED) {
599			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
600                        if (bootverbose)
601                                printf(", SPP");
602		}
603	    }
604	} else {
605		if (bootverbose)
606			printf("PC873xx unlocked");
607
608		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
609			if ((chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) && bootverbose)
610				printf(", ECP+EPP not supported");
611
612			pcr &= ~PC873_EPPEN;
613			pcr |= (PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);	/* XXX */
614			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
615			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
616
617			if (bootverbose)
618				printf(", ECP");
619
620		} else if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
621			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);
622			pcr |= (PC873_EPPEN | PC873_EPP19);
623			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
624			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
625
626			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;			/* XXX */
627
628			if (bootverbose)
629				printf(", EPP1.9");
630
631			/* enable automatic direction turnover */
632			if (ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) {
633				outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
634				ptr = inb(idport + 1);
635				ptr &= ~PC873_EPPRDIR;
636				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
637				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
638
639				if (bootverbose)
640					printf(", Automatic mode");
641			}
642		} else {
643			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK | PC873_EPPEN);
644			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
645			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
646
647			/* configure extended bit in PTR */
648			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
649			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
650
651			if (chipset_mode & PPB_PS2) {
652				ptr |= PC873_EXTENDED;
653
654				if (bootverbose)
655					printf(", PS/2");
656
657			} else {
658				/* default to NIBBLE mode */
659				ptr &= ~PC873_EXTENDED;
660
661				if (bootverbose)
662					printf(", NIBBLE");
663			}
664			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
665			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
666		}
667
668		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
669	}
670
671	if (bootverbose)
672		printf("\n");
673
674	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
675	ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
676
677	return(chipset_mode);
678    }
679    return(-1);
680}
681
682/*
683 * ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect
684 *
685 * SMC FDC37C66xGT configuration.
686 */
687static int
688ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
689{
690	int s, i;
691	u_char r;
692	int type = -1;
693	int csr = SMC66x_CSR;	/* initial value is 0x3F0 */
694
695	int port_address[] = { -1 /* disabled */ , 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278 };
696
697
698#define cio csr+1	/* config IO port is either 0x3F1 or 0x371 */
699
700	/*
701	 * Detection: enter configuration mode and read CRD register.
702	 */
703
704	s = splhigh();
705	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
706	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
707	splx(s);
708
709	outb(csr, 0xd);
710	if (inb(cio) == 0x65) {
711		type = SMC_37C665GT;
712		goto config;
713	}
714
715	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
716		s = splhigh();
717		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
718		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
719		splx(s);
720
721		outb(csr, 0xd);
722		if (inb(cio) == 0x66) {
723			type = SMC_37C666GT;
724			break;
725		}
726
727		/* Another chance, CSR may be hard-configured to be at 0x370 */
728		csr = SMC666_CSR;
729	}
730
731config:
732	/*
733	 * If chipset not found, do not continue.
734	 */
735	if (type == -1)
736		return (-1);
737
738	/* select CR1 */
739	outb(csr, 0x1);
740
741	/* read the port's address: bits 0 and 1 of CR1 */
742	r = inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_ADDR;
743	if (port_address[(int)r] != ppc->ppc_base)
744		return (-1);
745
746	ppc->ppc_model = type;
747
748	/*
749	 * CR1 and CR4 registers bits 3 and 0/1 for mode configuration
750	 * If SPP mode is detected, try to set ECP+EPP mode
751	 */
752
753	if (bootverbose) {
754		outb(csr, 0x1);
755		printf("ppc%d: SMC registers CR1=0x%x", ppc->ppc_unit,
756			inb(cio) & 0xff);
757
758		outb(csr, 0x4);
759		printf(" CR4=0x%x", inb(cio) & 0xff);
760	}
761
762	/* select CR1 */
763	outb(csr, 0x1);
764
765	if (!chipset_mode) {
766		/* autodetect mode */
767
768		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
769		if (type == SMC_37C666GT) {
770			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
771			if (bootverbose)
772				printf(" configuration hardwired, supposing " \
773					"ECP+EPP SPP");
774
775		} else
776		   if ((inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_MODE) == 0) {
777			/* already in extended parallel port mode, read CR4 */
778			outb(csr, 0x4);
779			r = (inb(cio) & SMC_CR4_EMODE);
780
781			switch (r) {
782			case SMC_SPP:
783				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
784				if (bootverbose)
785					printf(" SPP");
786				break;
787
788			case SMC_EPPSPP:
789				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
790				if (bootverbose)
791					printf(" EPP SPP");
792				break;
793
794			case SMC_ECP:
795				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
796				if (bootverbose)
797					printf(" ECP SPP");
798				break;
799
800			case SMC_ECPEPP:
801				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
802				if (bootverbose)
803					printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
804				break;
805			}
806		   } else {
807			/* not an extended port mode */
808			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
809			if (bootverbose)
810				printf(" SPP");
811		   }
812
813	} else {
814		/* mode forced */
815		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
816
817		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
818		if (type == SMC_37C666GT)
819			goto end_detect;
820
821		r = inb(cio);
822		if ((chipset_mode & (PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP)) == 0) {
823			/* do not use ECP when the mode is not forced to */
824			outb(cio, r | SMC_CR1_MODE);
825			if (bootverbose)
826				printf(" SPP");
827		} else {
828			/* an extended mode is selected */
829			outb(cio, r & ~SMC_CR1_MODE);
830
831			/* read CR4 register and reset mode field */
832			outb(csr, 0x4);
833			r = inb(cio) & ~SMC_CR4_EMODE;
834
835			if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
836				if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
837					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECPEPP);
838					if (bootverbose)
839						printf(" ECP+EPP");
840				} else {
841					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECP);
842					if (bootverbose)
843						printf(" ECP");
844				}
845			} else {
846				/* PPB_EPP is set */
847				outb(cio, r | SMC_EPPSPP);
848				if (bootverbose)
849					printf(" EPP SPP");
850			}
851		}
852		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
853	}
854
855	/* set FIFO threshold to 16 */
856	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
857		/* select CRA */
858		outb(csr, 0xa);
859		outb(cio, 16);
860	}
861
862end_detect:
863
864	if (bootverbose)
865		printf ("\n");
866
867	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_EPP) {
868		/* select CR4 */
869		outb(csr, 0x4);
870		r = inb(cio);
871
872		/*
873		 * Set the EPP protocol...
874		 * Low=EPP 1.9 (1284 standard) and High=EPP 1.7
875		 */
876		if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9)
877			outb(cio, (r & ~SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
878		else
879			outb(cio, (r | SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
880	}
881
882	/* end config mode */
883	outb(csr, 0xaa);
884
885	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
886	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
887
888	return (chipset_mode);
889}
890
891/*
892 * SMC FDC37C935 configuration
893 * Found on many Alpha machines
894 */
895static int
896ppc_smc37c935_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
897{
898	int s;
899	int type = -1;
900
901	s = splhigh();
902	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55); /* enter config mode */
903	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55);
904	splx(s);
905
906	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_ID); /* check device id */
907	if (inb(SMC935_DAT) == 0x2)
908		type = SMC_37C935;
909
910	if (type == -1) {
911		outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
912		return (-1);
913	}
914
915	ppc->ppc_model = type;
916
917	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_LOGDEV); /* select parallel port, */
918	outb(SMC935_DAT, 3);             /* which is logical device 3 */
919
920	/* set io port base */
921	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTHI);
922	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)((ppc->ppc_base & 0xff00) >> 8));
923	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTLO);
924	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)(ppc->ppc_base & 0xff));
925
926	if (!chipset_mode)
927		ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE; /* default mode */
928	else {
929		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
930		outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
931		outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_CENT); /* start in compatible mode */
932
933		/* SPP + EPP or just plain SPP */
934		if (chipset_mode & (PPB_SPP)) {
935			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
936				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
937					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
938					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP19SPP);
939				}
940				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
941					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
942					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP17SPP);
943				}
944			} else {
945				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
946				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_SPP);
947			}
948		}
949
950		/* ECP + EPP or just plain ECP */
951		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
952			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
953				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
954					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
955					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP19);
956				}
957				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
958					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
959					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP17);
960				}
961			} else {
962				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
963				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECP);
964			}
965		}
966	}
967
968	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
969
970	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
971	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
972
973	return (chipset_mode);
974}
975
976/*
977 * Winbond W83877F stuff
978 *
979 * EFER: extended function enable register
980 * EFIR: extended function index register
981 * EFDR: extended function data register
982 */
983#define efir ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x251 : 0x3f0)
984#define efdr ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x252 : 0x3f1)
985
986static int w83877f_efers[] = { 0x250, 0x3f0, 0x3f0, 0x250 };
987static int w83877f_keys[] = { 0x89, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88 };
988static int w83877f_keyiter[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
989static int w83877f_hefs[] = { WINB_HEFERE, WINB_HEFRAS, WINB_HEFERE | WINB_HEFRAS, 0 };
990
991static int
992ppc_w83877f_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
993{
994	int i, j, efer;
995	unsigned char r, hefere, hefras;
996
997	for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
998		/* first try to enable configuration registers */
999		efer = w83877f_efers[i];
1000
1001		/* write the key to the EFER */
1002		for (j = 0; j < w83877f_keyiter[i]; j ++)
1003			outb (efer, w83877f_keys[i]);
1004
1005		/* then check HEFERE and HEFRAS bits */
1006		outb (efir, 0x0c);
1007		hefere = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFERE;
1008
1009		outb (efir, 0x16);
1010		hefras = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFRAS;
1011
1012		/*
1013		 * HEFRAS	HEFERE
1014		 *   0		   1	write 89h to 250h (power-on default)
1015		 *   1		   0	write 86h twice to 3f0h
1016		 *   1		   1	write 87h twice to 3f0h
1017		 *   0		   0	write 88h to 250h
1018		 */
1019		if ((hefere | hefras) == w83877f_hefs[i])
1020			goto found;
1021	}
1022
1023	return (-1);	/* failed */
1024
1025found:
1026	/* check base port address - read from CR23 */
1027	outb(efir, 0x23);
1028	if (ppc->ppc_base != inb(efdr) * 4)		/* 4 bytes boundaries */
1029		return (-1);
1030
1031	/* read CHIP ID from CR9/bits0-3 */
1032	outb(efir, 0x9);
1033
1034	switch (inb(efdr) & WINB_CHIPID) {
1035		case WINB_W83877F_ID:
1036			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877F;
1037			break;
1038
1039		case WINB_W83877AF_ID:
1040			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877AF;
1041			break;
1042
1043		default:
1044			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_UNKNOWN;
1045	}
1046
1047	if (bootverbose) {
1048		/* dump of registers */
1049		printf("ppc%d: 0x%x - ", ppc->ppc_unit, w83877f_keys[i]);
1050		for (i = 0; i <= 0xd; i ++) {
1051			outb(efir, i);
1052			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1053		}
1054		for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x17; i ++) {
1055			outb(efir, i);
1056			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1057		}
1058		outb(efir, 0x1e);
1059		printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1060		for (i = 0x20; i <= 0x29; i ++) {
1061			outb(efir, i);
1062			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1063		}
1064		printf("\n");
1065		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1066	}
1067
1068	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1069
1070	if (!chipset_mode) {
1071		/* autodetect mode */
1072
1073		/* select CR0 */
1074		outb(efir, 0x0);
1075		r = inb(efdr) & (WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1);
1076
1077		/* select CR9 */
1078		outb(efir, 0x9);
1079		r |= (inb(efdr) & WINB_PRTMODS2);
1080
1081		switch (r) {
1082		case WINB_W83757:
1083			if (bootverbose)
1084				printf("ppc%d: W83757 compatible mode\n",
1085					ppc->ppc_unit);
1086			return (-1);	/* generic or SMC-like */
1087
1088		case WINB_EXTFDC:
1089		case WINB_EXTADP:
1090		case WINB_EXT2FDD:
1091		case WINB_JOYSTICK:
1092			if (bootverbose)
1093				printf(" not in parallel port mode\n");
1094			return (-1);
1095
1096		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_EPP_SPP):
1097			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1098			if (bootverbose)
1099				printf(" EPP SPP");
1100			break;
1101
1102		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP):
1103			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1104			if (bootverbose)
1105				printf(" ECP SPP");
1106			break;
1107
1108		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP_EPP):
1109			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1110			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1111
1112			if (bootverbose)
1113				printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
1114			break;
1115		default:
1116			printf("%s: unknown case (0x%x)!\n", __func__, r);
1117		}
1118
1119	} else {
1120		/* mode forced */
1121
1122		/* select CR9 and set PRTMODS2 bit */
1123		outb(efir, 0x9);
1124		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~WINB_PRTMODS2);
1125
1126		/* select CR0 and reset PRTMODSx bits */
1127		outb(efir, 0x0);
1128		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~(WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1));
1129
1130		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
1131			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
1132				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP_EPP);
1133				if (bootverbose)
1134					printf(" ECP+EPP");
1135
1136				ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1137
1138			} else {
1139				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP);
1140				if (bootverbose)
1141					printf(" ECP");
1142			}
1143		} else {
1144			/* select EPP_SPP otherwise */
1145			outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_EPP_SPP);
1146			if (bootverbose)
1147				printf(" EPP SPP");
1148		}
1149		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1150	}
1151
1152	if (bootverbose)
1153		printf("\n");
1154
1155	/* exit configuration mode */
1156	outb(efer, 0xaa);
1157
1158	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1159	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1160		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1161		break;
1162	default:
1163		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1164		break;
1165	}
1166
1167	return (chipset_mode);
1168}
1169#endif
1170
1171/*
1172 * ppc_generic_detect
1173 */
1174static int
1175ppc_generic_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1176{
1177	/* default to generic */
1178	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1179
1180	if (bootverbose)
1181		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1182
1183	/* first, check for ECP */
1184	w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_PS2);
1185	if ((r_ecr(ppc) & 0xe0) == PPC_ECR_PS2) {
1186		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1187		if (bootverbose)
1188			printf(" ECP SPP");
1189
1190		/* search for SMC style ECP+EPP mode */
1191		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_EPP);
1192	}
1193
1194	/* try to reset EPP timeout bit */
1195	if (ppc_check_epp_timeout(ppc)) {
1196		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_EPP;
1197
1198		if (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP) {
1199			/* SMC like chipset found */
1200			ppc->ppc_model = SMC_LIKE;
1201			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1202
1203			if (bootverbose)
1204				printf(" ECP+EPP");
1205		} else {
1206			if (bootverbose)
1207				printf(" EPP");
1208		}
1209	} else {
1210		/* restore to standard mode */
1211		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_STD);
1212	}
1213
1214	/* XXX try to detect NIBBLE and PS2 modes */
1215	ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
1216
1217	if (bootverbose)
1218		printf(" SPP");
1219
1220	if (chipset_mode)
1221		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1222	else
1223		ppc->ppc_avm = ppc->ppc_dtm;
1224
1225	if (bootverbose)
1226		printf("\n");
1227
1228	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1229	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1230		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1231		break;
1232	default:
1233		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1234		break;
1235	}
1236
1237	return (chipset_mode);
1238}
1239
1240/*
1241 * ppc_detect()
1242 *
1243 * mode is the mode suggested at boot
1244 */
1245static int
1246ppc_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode) {
1247
1248#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1249	int i, mode;
1250
1251	/* list of supported chipsets */
1252	int (*chipset_detect[])(struct ppc_data *, int) = {
1253		ppc_pc873xx_detect,
1254		ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect,
1255		ppc_w83877f_detect,
1256		ppc_smc37c935_detect,
1257		ppc_generic_detect,
1258		NULL
1259	};
1260#endif
1261
1262	/* if can't find the port and mode not forced return error */
1263	if (!ppc_detect_port(ppc) && chipset_mode == 0)
1264		return (EIO);			/* failed, port not present */
1265
1266	/* assume centronics compatible mode is supported */
1267	ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1268
1269#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1270	/* we have to differenciate available chipset modes,
1271	 * chipset running modes and IEEE-1284 operating modes
1272	 *
1273	 * after detection, the port must support running in compatible mode
1274	 */
1275	if (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x40) {
1276		if (bootverbose)
1277			printf("ppc: chipset forced to generic\n");
1278#endif
1279
1280		ppc->ppc_mode = ppc_generic_detect(ppc, chipset_mode);
1281
1282#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1283	} else {
1284		for (i=0; chipset_detect[i] != NULL; i++) {
1285			if ((mode = chipset_detect[i](ppc, chipset_mode)) != -1) {
1286				ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1287				break;
1288			}
1289		}
1290	}
1291#endif
1292
1293	/* configure/detect ECP FIFO */
1294	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x80))
1295		ppc_detect_fifo(ppc);
1296
1297	return (0);
1298}
1299
1300/*
1301 * ppc_exec_microseq()
1302 *
1303 * Execute a microsequence.
1304 * Microsequence mechanism is supposed to handle fast I/O operations.
1305 */
1306int
1307ppc_exec_microseq(device_t dev, struct ppb_microseq **p_msq)
1308{
1309	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1310	struct ppb_microseq *mi;
1311	char cc, *p;
1312	int i, iter, len;
1313	int error;
1314
1315	register int reg;
1316	register char mask;
1317	register int accum = 0;
1318	register char *ptr = 0;
1319
1320	struct ppb_microseq *stack = 0;
1321
1322/* microsequence registers are equivalent to PC-like port registers */
1323
1324#define r_reg(reg,ppc) (bus_read_1((ppc)->res_ioport, reg))
1325#define w_reg(reg, ppc, byte) (bus_write_1((ppc)->res_ioport, reg, byte))
1326
1327#define INCR_PC (mi ++)		/* increment program counter */
1328
1329	mi = *p_msq;
1330	for (;;) {
1331		switch (mi->opcode) {
1332		case MS_OP_RSET:
1333			cc = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc);
1334			cc &= (char)mi->arg[2].i;	/* clear mask */
1335			cc |= (char)mi->arg[1].i;	/* assert mask */
1336                        w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, cc);
1337			INCR_PC;
1338                        break;
1339
1340		case MS_OP_RASSERT_P:
1341			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1342			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1343
1344			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1345				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1346				for (; accum; accum--)
1347					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1348				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1349			} else
1350				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1351					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1352			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1353
1354			INCR_PC;
1355			break;
1356
1357                case MS_OP_RFETCH_P:
1358			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1359			mask = (char)mi->arg[2].i;
1360			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1361
1362			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1363				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1364				for (; accum; accum--)
1365					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1366				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1367			} else
1368				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1369					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1370			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1371
1372			INCR_PC;
1373                        break;
1374
1375                case MS_OP_RFETCH:
1376			*((char *) mi->arg[2].p) = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc) &
1377							(char)mi->arg[1].i;
1378			INCR_PC;
1379                        break;
1380
1381		case MS_OP_RASSERT:
1382                case MS_OP_DELAY:
1383
1384		/* let's suppose the next instr. is the same */
1385		prefetch:
1386			for (;mi->opcode == MS_OP_RASSERT; INCR_PC)
1387				w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, (char)mi->arg[1].i);
1388
1389			if (mi->opcode == MS_OP_DELAY) {
1390				DELAY(mi->arg[0].i);
1391				INCR_PC;
1392				goto prefetch;
1393			}
1394			break;
1395
1396		case MS_OP_ADELAY:
1397			if (mi->arg[0].i)
1398				pause("ppbdelay", mi->arg[0].i * (hz/1000));
1399			INCR_PC;
1400			break;
1401
1402		case MS_OP_TRIG:
1403			reg = mi->arg[0].i;
1404			iter = mi->arg[1].i;
1405			p = (char *)mi->arg[2].p;
1406
1407			/* XXX delay limited to 255 us */
1408			for (i=0; i<iter; i++) {
1409				w_reg(reg, ppc, *p++);
1410				DELAY((unsigned char)*p++);
1411			}
1412			INCR_PC;
1413			break;
1414
1415                case MS_OP_SET:
1416                        ppc->ppc_accum = mi->arg[0].i;
1417			INCR_PC;
1418                        break;
1419
1420                case MS_OP_DBRA:
1421                        if (--ppc->ppc_accum > 0)
1422                                mi += mi->arg[0].i;
1423			INCR_PC;
1424                        break;
1425
1426                case MS_OP_BRSET:
1427                        cc = r_str(ppc);
1428                        if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == (char)mi->arg[0].i)
1429                                mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1430			INCR_PC;
1431                        break;
1432
1433                case MS_OP_BRCLEAR:
1434                        cc = r_str(ppc);
1435                        if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == 0)
1436                                mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1437			INCR_PC;
1438                        break;
1439
1440		case MS_OP_BRSTAT:
1441			cc = r_str(ppc);
1442			if ((cc & ((char)mi->arg[0].i | (char)mi->arg[1].i)) ==
1443							(char)mi->arg[0].i)
1444				mi += mi->arg[2].i;
1445			INCR_PC;
1446			break;
1447
1448		case MS_OP_C_CALL:
1449			/*
1450			 * If the C call returns !0 then end the microseq.
1451			 * The current state of ptr is passed to the C function
1452			 */
1453			if ((error = mi->arg[0].f(mi->arg[1].p, ppc->ppc_ptr)))
1454				return (error);
1455
1456			INCR_PC;
1457			break;
1458
1459		case MS_OP_PTR:
1460			ppc->ppc_ptr = (char *)mi->arg[0].p;
1461			INCR_PC;
1462			break;
1463
1464		case MS_OP_CALL:
1465			if (stack)
1466				panic("%s: too much calls", __func__);
1467
1468			if (mi->arg[0].p) {
1469				/* store the state of the actual
1470				 * microsequence
1471				 */
1472				stack = mi;
1473
1474				/* jump to the new microsequence */
1475				mi = (struct ppb_microseq *)mi->arg[0].p;
1476			} else
1477				INCR_PC;
1478
1479			break;
1480
1481		case MS_OP_SUBRET:
1482			/* retrieve microseq and pc state before the call */
1483			mi = stack;
1484
1485			/* reset the stack */
1486			stack = 0;
1487
1488			/* XXX return code */
1489
1490			INCR_PC;
1491			break;
1492
1493                case MS_OP_PUT:
1494                case MS_OP_GET:
1495                case MS_OP_RET:
1496			/* can't return to ppb level during the execution
1497			 * of a submicrosequence */
1498			if (stack)
1499				panic("%s: can't return to ppb level",
1500								__func__);
1501
1502			/* update pc for ppb level of execution */
1503			*p_msq = mi;
1504
1505			/* return to ppb level of execution */
1506			return (0);
1507
1508                default:
1509                        panic("%s: unknown microsequence opcode 0x%x",
1510                                __func__, mi->opcode);
1511                }
1512	}
1513
1514	/* unreached */
1515}
1516
1517static void
1518ppcintr(void *arg)
1519{
1520	struct ppc_data *ppc = arg;
1521	u_char ctr, ecr, str;
1522
1523	/*
1524	 * If we have any child interrupt handlers registered, let
1525	 * them handle this interrupt.
1526	 *
1527	 * XXX: If DMA is in progress should we just complete that w/o
1528	 * doing this?
1529	 */
1530	if (ppc->ppc_child_handlers > 0) {
1531		intr_event_execute_handlers(curproc, ppc->ppc_intr_event);
1532		return;
1533	}
1534
1535	str = r_str(ppc);
1536	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1537	ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1538
1539#if defined(PPC_DEBUG) && PPC_DEBUG > 1
1540		printf("![%x/%x/%x]", ctr, ecr, str);
1541#endif
1542
1543	/* don't use ecp mode with IRQENABLE set */
1544	if (ctr & IRQENABLE) {
1545		return;
1546	}
1547
1548	/* interrupts are generated by nFault signal
1549	 * only in ECP mode */
1550	if ((str & nFAULT) && (ppc->ppc_mode & PPB_ECP)) {
1551		/* check if ppc driver has programmed the
1552		 * nFault interrupt */
1553		if  (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_nFAULT) {
1554
1555			w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_nFAULT_INTR);
1556			ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_nFAULT;
1557		} else {
1558			/* shall be handled by underlying layers XXX */
1559			return;
1560		}
1561	}
1562
1563	if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_DMA) {
1564		/* disable interrupts (should be done by hardware though) */
1565		w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_SERVICE_INTR);
1566		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1567		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1568
1569		/* check if DMA completed */
1570		if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ecr & PPC_ENABLE_DMA)) {
1571#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1572			printf("a");
1573#endif
1574			/* stop DMA */
1575			w_ecr(ppc, ecr & ~PPC_ENABLE_DMA);
1576			ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1577
1578			if (ppc->ppc_dmastat == PPC_DMA_STARTED) {
1579#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1580				printf("d");
1581#endif
1582				ppc->ppc_dmadone(ppc);
1583				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_COMPLETE;
1584
1585				/* wakeup the waiting process */
1586				wakeup(ppc);
1587			}
1588		}
1589	} else if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_FIFO) {
1590
1591		/* classic interrupt I/O */
1592		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_FIFO;
1593	}
1594
1595	return;
1596}
1597
1598int
1599ppc_read(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int mode)
1600{
1601	return (EINVAL);
1602}
1603
1604int
1605ppc_write(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int how)
1606{
1607	return (EINVAL);
1608}
1609
1610void
1611ppc_reset_epp(device_t dev)
1612{
1613	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1614
1615	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
1616
1617	return;
1618}
1619
1620int
1621ppc_setmode(device_t dev, int mode)
1622{
1623	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1624
1625	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1626	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1627		return (ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, mode));
1628		break;
1629
1630	case PPC_TYPE_GENERIC:
1631	default:
1632		return (ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, mode));
1633		break;
1634	}
1635
1636	/* not reached */
1637	return (ENXIO);
1638}
1639
1640int
1641ppc_probe(device_t dev, int rid)
1642{
1643#ifdef __i386__
1644	static short next_bios_ppc = 0;
1645#ifdef PC98
1646	unsigned int pc98_ieee_mode = 0x00;
1647	unsigned int tmp;
1648#endif
1649#endif
1650	struct ppc_data *ppc;
1651	int error;
1652	u_long port;
1653
1654	/*
1655	 * Allocate the ppc_data structure.
1656	 */
1657	ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1658	bzero(ppc, sizeof(struct ppc_data));
1659
1660	ppc->rid_ioport = rid;
1661
1662	/* retrieve ISA parameters */
1663	error = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, &port, NULL);
1664
1665#ifdef __i386__
1666	/*
1667	 * If port not specified, use bios list.
1668	 */
1669	if (error) {
1670#ifdef PC98
1671		if (next_bios_ppc == 0) {
1672			/* Use default IEEE-1284 port of NEC PC-98x1 */
1673			port = PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT;
1674			next_bios_ppc += 1;
1675			if (bootverbose)
1676				device_printf(dev,
1677				    "parallel port found at 0x%x\n",
1678				    (int) port);
1679		}
1680#else
1681		if((next_bios_ppc < BIOS_MAX_PPC) &&
1682				(*(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc) != 0) ) {
1683			port = *(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc++);
1684			if (bootverbose)
1685			  device_printf(dev, "parallel port found at 0x%x\n",
1686					(int) port);
1687		} else {
1688			device_printf(dev, "parallel port not found.\n");
1689			return ENXIO;
1690		}
1691#endif	/* PC98 */
1692		bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port,
1693				 IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED);
1694	}
1695#endif
1696
1697	/* IO port is mandatory */
1698
1699	/* Try "extended" IO port range...*/
1700	ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1701					     &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1702					     IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED, RF_ACTIVE);
1703
1704	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1705		if (bootverbose)
1706			device_printf(dev, "using extended I/O port range\n");
1707	} else {
1708		/* Failed? If so, then try the "normal" IO port range... */
1709		 ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1710						      &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1711						      IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL,
1712						      RF_ACTIVE);
1713		if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1714			if (bootverbose)
1715				device_printf(dev, "using normal I/O port range\n");
1716		} else {
1717			device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve I/O port range\n");
1718			goto error;
1719		}
1720	}
1721
1722 	ppc->ppc_base = rman_get_start(ppc->res_ioport);
1723
1724	ppc->ppc_flags = device_get_flags(dev);
1725
1726	if (!(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x20)) {
1727		ppc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
1728						      &ppc->rid_irq,
1729						      RF_SHAREABLE);
1730		ppc->res_drq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ,
1731						      &ppc->rid_drq,
1732						      RF_ACTIVE);
1733	}
1734
1735	if (ppc->res_irq)
1736		ppc->ppc_irq = rman_get_start(ppc->res_irq);
1737	if (ppc->res_drq)
1738		ppc->ppc_dmachan = rman_get_start(ppc->res_drq);
1739
1740	ppc->ppc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
1741	ppc->ppc_model = GENERIC;
1742
1743	ppc->ppc_mode = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1744	ppc->ppc_epp = (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x10) >> 4;
1745
1746	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1747
1748#if defined(__i386__) && defined(PC98)
1749	/*
1750	 * IEEE STD 1284 Function Check and Enable
1751	 * for default IEEE-1284 port of NEC PC-98x1
1752	 */
1753	if (ppc->ppc_base == PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT &&
1754	    !(ppc->ppc_flags & PC98_IEEE_1284_DISABLE)) {
1755		tmp = inb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE);
1756		pc98_ieee_mode = tmp;
1757		if ((tmp & 0x10) == 0x10) {
1758			outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, tmp & ~0x10);
1759			tmp = inb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE);
1760			if ((tmp & 0x10) == 0x10)
1761				goto error;
1762		} else {
1763			outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, tmp | 0x10);
1764			tmp = inb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE);
1765			if ((tmp & 0x10) != 0x10)
1766				goto error;
1767		}
1768		outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, pc98_ieee_mode | 0x10);
1769	}
1770#endif
1771
1772	/*
1773	 * Try to detect the chipset and its mode.
1774	 */
1775	if (ppc_detect(ppc, ppc->ppc_flags & 0xf))
1776		goto error;
1777
1778	return (0);
1779
1780error:
1781#if defined(__i386__) && defined(PC98)
1782	if (ppc->ppc_base == PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT &&
1783	    !(ppc->ppc_flags & PC98_IEEE_1284_DISABLE)) {
1784		outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, pc98_ieee_mode);
1785	}
1786#endif
1787	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1788		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1789				     ppc->res_irq);
1790	}
1791	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1792		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1793				     ppc->res_ioport);
1794	}
1795	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1796		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1797				     ppc->res_drq);
1798	}
1799	return (ENXIO);
1800}
1801
1802int
1803ppc_attach(device_t dev)
1804{
1805	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1806	device_t ppbus;
1807	int error;
1808
1809	device_printf(dev, "%s chipset (%s) in %s mode%s\n",
1810		      ppc_models[ppc->ppc_model], ppc_avms[ppc->ppc_avm],
1811		      ppc_modes[ppc->ppc_mode], (PPB_IS_EPP(ppc->ppc_mode)) ?
1812		      ppc_epp_protocol[ppc->ppc_epp] : "");
1813
1814	if (ppc->ppc_fifo)
1815		device_printf(dev, "FIFO with %d/%d/%d bytes threshold\n",
1816			      ppc->ppc_fifo, ppc->ppc_wthr, ppc->ppc_rthr);
1817
1818	if (ppc->res_irq) {
1819		/*
1820		 * Create an interrupt event to manage the handlers of
1821		 * child devices.
1822		 */
1823		error = intr_event_create(&ppc->ppc_intr_event, ppc, 0, -1,
1824		    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "%s:", device_get_nameunit(dev));
1825		if (error) {
1826			device_printf(dev,
1827			    "failed to create interrupt event: %d\n", error);
1828			return (error);
1829		}
1830
1831		/* default to the tty mask for registration */	/* XXX */
1832		error = bus_setup_intr(dev, ppc->res_irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY,
1833		    NULL, ppcintr, ppc, &ppc->intr_cookie);
1834		if (error) {
1835			device_printf(dev,
1836			    "failed to register interrupt handler: %d\n",
1837			    error);
1838			return (error);
1839		}
1840	}
1841
1842	/* add ppbus as a child of this isa to parallel bridge */
1843	ppbus = device_add_child(dev, "ppbus", -1);
1844
1845	/*
1846	 * Probe the ppbus and attach devices found.
1847	 */
1848	device_probe_and_attach(ppbus);
1849
1850	return (0);
1851}
1852
1853int
1854ppc_detach(device_t dev)
1855{
1856	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1857	device_t *children;
1858	int nchildren, i;
1859
1860	if (ppc->res_irq == 0) {
1861		return (ENXIO);
1862	}
1863
1864	/* detach & delete all children */
1865	if (!device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren)) {
1866		for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++)
1867			if (children[i])
1868				device_delete_child(dev, children[i]);
1869		free(children, M_TEMP);
1870	}
1871
1872	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1873		bus_teardown_intr(dev, ppc->res_irq, ppc->intr_cookie);
1874		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1875				     ppc->res_irq);
1876	}
1877	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1878		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1879				     ppc->res_ioport);
1880	}
1881	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1882		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1883				     ppc->res_drq);
1884	}
1885
1886	return (0);
1887}
1888
1889u_char
1890ppc_io(device_t ppcdev, int iop, u_char *addr, int cnt, u_char byte)
1891{
1892	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(ppcdev);
1893	switch (iop) {
1894	case PPB_OUTSB_EPP:
1895	    bus_write_multi_1(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1896		break;
1897	case PPB_OUTSW_EPP:
1898	    bus_write_multi_2(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
1899		break;
1900	case PPB_OUTSL_EPP:
1901	    bus_write_multi_4(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
1902		break;
1903	case PPB_INSB_EPP:
1904	    bus_read_multi_1(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1905		break;
1906	case PPB_INSW_EPP:
1907	    bus_read_multi_2(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
1908		break;
1909	case PPB_INSL_EPP:
1910	    bus_read_multi_4(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
1911		break;
1912	case PPB_RDTR:
1913		return (r_dtr(ppc));
1914	case PPB_RSTR:
1915		return (r_str(ppc));
1916	case PPB_RCTR:
1917		return (r_ctr(ppc));
1918	case PPB_REPP_A:
1919		return (r_epp_A(ppc));
1920	case PPB_REPP_D:
1921		return (r_epp_D(ppc));
1922	case PPB_RECR:
1923		return (r_ecr(ppc));
1924	case PPB_RFIFO:
1925		return (r_fifo(ppc));
1926	case PPB_WDTR:
1927		w_dtr(ppc, byte);
1928		break;
1929	case PPB_WSTR:
1930		w_str(ppc, byte);
1931		break;
1932	case PPB_WCTR:
1933		w_ctr(ppc, byte);
1934		break;
1935	case PPB_WEPP_A:
1936		w_epp_A(ppc, byte);
1937		break;
1938	case PPB_WEPP_D:
1939		w_epp_D(ppc, byte);
1940		break;
1941	case PPB_WECR:
1942		w_ecr(ppc, byte);
1943		break;
1944	case PPB_WFIFO:
1945		w_fifo(ppc, byte);
1946		break;
1947	default:
1948		panic("%s: unknown I/O operation", __func__);
1949		break;
1950	}
1951
1952	return (0);	/* not significative */
1953}
1954
1955int
1956ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val)
1957{
1958	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
1959
1960	switch (index) {
1961	case PPC_IVAR_EPP_PROTO:
1962		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_epp;
1963		break;
1964	default:
1965		return (ENOENT);
1966	}
1967
1968	return (0);
1969}
1970
1971/*
1972 * We allow child devices to allocate an IRQ resource at rid 0 for their
1973 * interrupt handlers.
1974 */
1975struct resource *
1976ppc_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1977    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1978{
1979	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
1980
1981	switch (type) {
1982	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1983		if (*rid == 0)
1984			return (ppc->res_irq);
1985		break;
1986	}
1987	return (NULL);
1988}
1989
1990int
1991ppc_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1992    struct resource *r)
1993{
1994#ifdef INVARIANTS
1995	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
1996#endif
1997
1998	switch (type) {
1999	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
2000		if (rid == 0) {
2001			KASSERT(r == ppc->res_irq,
2002			    ("ppc child IRQ resource mismatch"));
2003			return (0);
2004		}
2005		break;
2006	}
2007	return (EINVAL);
2008}
2009
2010/*
2011 * If a child wants to add a handler for our IRQ, add it to our interrupt
2012 * event.  Otherwise, fail the request.
2013 */
2014int
2015ppc_setup_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, int flags,
2016    driver_filter_t *filt, void (*ihand)(void *), void *arg, void **cookiep)
2017{
2018	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2019	int error;
2020
2021	if (r != ppc->res_irq)
2022		return (EINVAL);
2023
2024	/* We don't allow filters. */
2025	if (filt != NULL)
2026		return (EINVAL);
2027
2028	error = intr_event_add_handler(ppc->ppc_intr_event,
2029	    device_get_nameunit(child), NULL, ihand, arg, intr_priority(flags),
2030	    flags, cookiep);
2031	if (error == 0)
2032		ppc->ppc_child_handlers++;
2033	return (error);
2034}
2035
2036int
2037ppc_teardown_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *cookie)
2038{
2039	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2040	int error;
2041
2042	if (r != ppc->res_irq)
2043		return (EINVAL);
2044
2045	KASSERT(intr_handler_source(cookie) == ppc,
2046	    ("ppc_teardown_intr: source mismatch"));
2047	error = intr_event_remove_handler(cookie);
2048	if (error == 0)
2049		ppc->ppc_child_handlers--;
2050	return (error);
2051}
2052
2053MODULE_DEPEND(ppc, ppbus, 1, 1, 1);
2054