init.c revision 69793
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Donn Seeley at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38static const char copyright[] =
39"@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993\n\
40	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41#endif /* not lint */
42
43#ifndef lint
44#if 0
45static char sccsid[] = "@(#)init.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/15/93";
46#endif
47static const char rcsid[] =
48  "$FreeBSD: head/sbin/init/init.c 69793 2000-12-09 09:35:55Z obrien $";
49#endif /* not lint */
50
51#include <sys/param.h>
52#include <sys/ioctl.h>
53#include <sys/mount.h>
54#include <sys/sysctl.h>
55#include <sys/wait.h>
56#include <sys/stat.h>
57
58#include <db.h>
59#include <errno.h>
60#include <fcntl.h>
61#include <libutil.h>
62#include <paths.h>
63#include <signal.h>
64#include <stdio.h>
65#include <stdlib.h>
66#include <string.h>
67#include <syslog.h>
68#include <time.h>
69#include <ttyent.h>
70#include <unistd.h>
71#include <sys/reboot.h>
72#include <err.h>
73
74#ifdef __STDC__
75#include <stdarg.h>
76#else
77#include <varargs.h>
78#endif
79
80#ifdef SECURE
81#include <pwd.h>
82#endif
83
84#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
85#include <login_cap.h>
86#endif
87
88#include "pathnames.h"
89
90/*
91 * Sleep times; used to prevent thrashing.
92 */
93#define	GETTY_SPACING		 5	/* N secs minimum getty spacing */
94#define	GETTY_SLEEP		30	/* sleep N secs after spacing problem */
95#define GETTY_NSPACE             3      /* max. spacing count to bring reaction */
96#define	WINDOW_WAIT		 3	/* wait N secs after starting window */
97#define	STALL_TIMEOUT		30	/* wait N secs after warning */
98#define	DEATH_WATCH		10	/* wait N secs for procs to die */
99#define DEATH_SCRIPT		120	/* wait for 2min for /etc/rc.shutdown */
100#define RESOURCE_RC		"daemon"
101#define RESOURCE_WINDOW 	"default"
102#define RESOURCE_GETTY		"default"
103
104void handle __P((sig_t, ...));
105void delset __P((sigset_t *, ...));
106
107void stall __P((char *, ...));
108void warning __P((char *, ...));
109void emergency __P((char *, ...));
110void disaster __P((int));
111void badsys __P((int));
112int  runshutdown __P((void));
113
114/*
115 * We really need a recursive typedef...
116 * The following at least guarantees that the return type of (*state_t)()
117 * is sufficiently wide to hold a function pointer.
118 */
119typedef long (*state_func_t) __P((void));
120typedef state_func_t (*state_t) __P((void));
121
122state_func_t single_user __P((void));
123state_func_t runcom __P((void));
124state_func_t read_ttys __P((void));
125state_func_t multi_user __P((void));
126state_func_t clean_ttys __P((void));
127state_func_t catatonia __P((void));
128state_func_t death __P((void));
129
130enum { AUTOBOOT, FASTBOOT } runcom_mode = AUTOBOOT;
131#define FALSE	0
132#define TRUE	1
133
134int Reboot = FALSE;
135int howto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
136
137int devfs;
138
139void transition __P((state_t));
140state_t requested_transition = runcom;
141
142void setctty __P((char *));
143
144typedef struct init_session {
145	int	se_index;		/* index of entry in ttys file */
146	pid_t	se_process;		/* controlling process */
147	time_t	se_started;		/* used to avoid thrashing */
148	int	se_flags;		/* status of session */
149#define	SE_SHUTDOWN	0x1		/* session won't be restarted */
150#define	SE_PRESENT	0x2		/* session is in /etc/ttys */
151	int     se_nspace;              /* spacing count */
152	char	*se_device;		/* filename of port */
153	char	*se_getty;		/* what to run on that port */
154	char    *se_getty_argv_space;   /* pre-parsed argument array space */
155	char	**se_getty_argv;	/* pre-parsed argument array */
156	char	*se_window;		/* window system (started only once) */
157	char    *se_window_argv_space;  /* pre-parsed argument array space */
158	char	**se_window_argv;	/* pre-parsed argument array */
159	char    *se_type;               /* default terminal type */
160	struct	init_session *se_prev;
161	struct	init_session *se_next;
162} session_t;
163
164void free_session __P((session_t *));
165session_t *new_session __P((session_t *, int, struct ttyent *));
166session_t *sessions;
167
168char **construct_argv __P((char *));
169void start_window_system __P((session_t *));
170void collect_child __P((pid_t));
171pid_t start_getty __P((session_t *));
172void transition_handler __P((int));
173void alrm_handler __P((int));
174void setsecuritylevel __P((int));
175int getsecuritylevel __P((void));
176int setupargv __P((session_t *, struct ttyent *));
177#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
178void setprocresources __P((const char *));
179#endif
180int clang;
181
182void clear_session_logs __P((session_t *));
183
184int start_session_db __P((void));
185void add_session __P((session_t *));
186void del_session __P((session_t *));
187session_t *find_session __P((pid_t));
188DB *session_db;
189
190/*
191 * The mother of all processes.
192 */
193int
194main(argc, argv)
195	int argc;
196	char **argv;
197{
198	int c;
199	struct sigaction sa;
200	sigset_t mask;
201
202
203	/* Dispose of random users. */
204	if (getuid() != 0)
205		errx(1, "%s", strerror(EPERM));
206
207	/* System V users like to reexec init. */
208	if (getpid() != 1) {
209#ifdef COMPAT_SYSV_INIT
210		/* So give them what they want */
211		if (argc > 1) {
212			if (strlen(argv[1]) == 1) {
213				register char runlevel = *argv[1];
214				register int sig;
215
216				switch (runlevel) {
217					case '0': /* halt + poweroff */
218						sig = SIGUSR2;
219						break;
220					case '1': /* single-user */
221						sig = SIGTERM;
222						break;
223					case '6': /* reboot */
224						sig = SIGINT;
225						break;
226					case 'c': /* block further logins */
227						sig = SIGTSTP;
228						break;
229					case 'q': /* rescan /etc/ttys */
230						sig = SIGHUP;
231						break;
232					default:
233						goto invalid;
234				}
235				kill(1, sig);
236				_exit(0);
237			} else
238invalid:
239				errx(1, "invalid run-level ``%s''", argv[1]);
240		} else
241#endif
242			errx(1, "already running");
243	}
244	/*
245	 * Note that this does NOT open a file...
246	 * Does 'init' deserve its own facility number?
247	 */
248	openlog("init", LOG_CONS|LOG_ODELAY, LOG_AUTH);
249
250	/*
251	 * Create an initial session.
252	 */
253	if (setsid() < 0)
254		warning("initial setsid() failed: %m");
255
256	/*
257	 * Establish an initial user so that programs running
258	 * single user do not freak out and die (like passwd).
259	 */
260	if (setlogin("root") < 0)
261		warning("setlogin() failed: %m");
262
263	/*
264	 * This code assumes that we always get arguments through flags,
265	 * never through bits set in some random machine register.
266	 */
267	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dsf")) != -1)
268		switch (c) {
269		case 'd':
270			devfs = 1;
271			break;
272		case 's':
273			requested_transition = single_user;
274			break;
275		case 'f':
276			runcom_mode = FASTBOOT;
277			break;
278		default:
279			warning("unrecognized flag '-%c'", c);
280			break;
281		}
282
283	if (optind != argc)
284		warning("ignoring excess arguments");
285
286	if (devfs) {
287		mount("devfs", _PATH_DEV, 0, 0);
288	}
289
290	/*
291	 * We catch or block signals rather than ignore them,
292	 * so that they get reset on exec.
293	 */
294	handle(badsys, SIGSYS, 0);
295	handle(disaster, SIGABRT, SIGFPE, SIGILL, SIGSEGV,
296	       SIGBUS, SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ, 0);
297	handle(transition_handler, SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGTSTP,
298		SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, 0);
299	handle(alrm_handler, SIGALRM, 0);
300	sigfillset(&mask);
301	delset(&mask, SIGABRT, SIGFPE, SIGILL, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS, SIGSYS,
302		SIGXCPU, SIGXFSZ, SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGTSTP, SIGALRM,
303		SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, 0);
304	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, (sigset_t *) 0);
305	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
306	sa.sa_flags = 0;
307	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
308	(void) sigaction(SIGTTIN, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
309	(void) sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
310
311	/*
312	 * Paranoia.
313	 */
314	close(0);
315	close(1);
316	close(2);
317
318	/*
319	 * Start the state machine.
320	 */
321	transition(requested_transition);
322
323	/*
324	 * Should never reach here.
325	 */
326	return 1;
327}
328
329/*
330 * Associate a function with a signal handler.
331 */
332void
333#ifdef __STDC__
334handle(sig_t handler, ...)
335#else
336handle(va_alist)
337	va_dcl
338#endif
339{
340	int sig;
341	struct sigaction sa;
342	sigset_t mask_everything;
343	va_list ap;
344#ifndef __STDC__
345	sig_t handler;
346
347	va_start(ap);
348	handler = va_arg(ap, sig_t);
349#else
350	va_start(ap, handler);
351#endif
352
353	sa.sa_handler = handler;
354	sigfillset(&mask_everything);
355
356	while ((sig = va_arg(ap, int)) != NULL) {
357		sa.sa_mask = mask_everything;
358		/* XXX SA_RESTART? */
359		sa.sa_flags = sig == SIGCHLD ? SA_NOCLDSTOP : 0;
360		sigaction(sig, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
361	}
362	va_end(ap);
363}
364
365/*
366 * Delete a set of signals from a mask.
367 */
368void
369#ifdef __STDC__
370delset(sigset_t *maskp, ...)
371#else
372delset(va_alist)
373	va_dcl
374#endif
375{
376	int sig;
377	va_list ap;
378#ifndef __STDC__
379	sigset_t *maskp;
380
381	va_start(ap);
382	maskp = va_arg(ap, sigset_t *);
383#else
384	va_start(ap, maskp);
385#endif
386
387	while ((sig = va_arg(ap, int)) != NULL)
388		sigdelset(maskp, sig);
389	va_end(ap);
390}
391
392/*
393 * Log a message and sleep for a while (to give someone an opportunity
394 * to read it and to save log or hardcopy output if the problem is chronic).
395 * NB: should send a message to the session logger to avoid blocking.
396 */
397void
398#ifdef __STDC__
399stall(char *message, ...)
400#else
401stall(va_alist)
402	va_dcl
403#endif
404{
405	va_list ap;
406#ifndef __STDC__
407	char *message;
408
409	va_start(ap);
410	message = va_arg(ap, char *);
411#else
412	va_start(ap, message);
413#endif
414
415	vsyslog(LOG_ALERT, message, ap);
416	va_end(ap);
417	sleep(STALL_TIMEOUT);
418}
419
420/*
421 * Like stall(), but doesn't sleep.
422 * If cpp had variadic macros, the two functions could be #defines for another.
423 * NB: should send a message to the session logger to avoid blocking.
424 */
425void
426#ifdef __STDC__
427warning(char *message, ...)
428#else
429warning(va_alist)
430	va_dcl
431#endif
432{
433	va_list ap;
434#ifndef __STDC__
435	char *message;
436
437	va_start(ap);
438	message = va_arg(ap, char *);
439#else
440	va_start(ap, message);
441#endif
442
443	vsyslog(LOG_ALERT, message, ap);
444	va_end(ap);
445}
446
447/*
448 * Log an emergency message.
449 * NB: should send a message to the session logger to avoid blocking.
450 */
451void
452#ifdef __STDC__
453emergency(char *message, ...)
454#else
455emergency(va_alist)
456	va_dcl
457#endif
458{
459	va_list ap;
460#ifndef __STDC__
461	char *message;
462
463	va_start(ap);
464	message = va_arg(ap, char *);
465#else
466	va_start(ap, message);
467#endif
468
469	vsyslog(LOG_EMERG, message, ap);
470	va_end(ap);
471}
472
473/*
474 * Catch a SIGSYS signal.
475 *
476 * These may arise if a system does not support sysctl.
477 * We tolerate up to 25 of these, then throw in the towel.
478 */
479void
480badsys(sig)
481	int sig;
482{
483	static int badcount = 0;
484
485	if (badcount++ < 25)
486		return;
487	disaster(sig);
488}
489
490/*
491 * Catch an unexpected signal.
492 */
493void
494disaster(sig)
495	int sig;
496{
497	emergency("fatal signal: %s",
498		(unsigned)sig < NSIG ? sys_siglist[sig] : "unknown signal");
499
500	sleep(STALL_TIMEOUT);
501	_exit(sig);		/* reboot */
502}
503
504/*
505 * Get the security level of the kernel.
506 */
507int
508getsecuritylevel()
509{
510#ifdef KERN_SECURELVL
511	int name[2], curlevel;
512	size_t len;
513
514	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
515	name[1] = KERN_SECURELVL;
516	len = sizeof curlevel;
517	if (sysctl(name, 2, &curlevel, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
518		emergency("cannot get kernel security level: %s",
519		    strerror(errno));
520		return (-1);
521	}
522	return (curlevel);
523#else
524	return (-1);
525#endif
526}
527
528/*
529 * Set the security level of the kernel.
530 */
531void
532setsecuritylevel(newlevel)
533	int newlevel;
534{
535#ifdef KERN_SECURELVL
536	int name[2], curlevel;
537
538	curlevel = getsecuritylevel();
539	if (newlevel == curlevel)
540		return;
541	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
542	name[1] = KERN_SECURELVL;
543	if (sysctl(name, 2, NULL, NULL, &newlevel, sizeof newlevel) == -1) {
544		emergency(
545		    "cannot change kernel security level from %d to %d: %s",
546		    curlevel, newlevel, strerror(errno));
547		return;
548	}
549#ifdef SECURE
550	warning("kernel security level changed from %d to %d",
551	    curlevel, newlevel);
552#endif
553#endif
554}
555
556/*
557 * Change states in the finite state machine.
558 * The initial state is passed as an argument.
559 */
560void
561transition(s)
562	state_t s;
563{
564	for (;;)
565		s = (state_t) (*s)();
566}
567
568/*
569 * Close out the accounting files for a login session.
570 * NB: should send a message to the session logger to avoid blocking.
571 */
572void
573clear_session_logs(sp)
574	session_t *sp;
575{
576	char *line = sp->se_device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
577
578	if (logout(line))
579		logwtmp(line, "", "");
580}
581
582/*
583 * Start a session and allocate a controlling terminal.
584 * Only called by children of init after forking.
585 */
586void
587setctty(name)
588	char *name;
589{
590	int fd;
591
592	(void) revoke(name);
593	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
594		stall("can't open %s: %m", name);
595		_exit(1);
596	}
597	if (login_tty(fd) == -1) {
598		stall("can't get %s for controlling terminal: %m", name);
599		_exit(1);
600	}
601}
602
603/*
604 * Bring the system up single user.
605 */
606state_func_t
607single_user()
608{
609	pid_t pid, wpid;
610	int status;
611	sigset_t mask;
612	char *shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
613	char *argv[2];
614#ifdef SECURE
615	struct ttyent *typ;
616	struct passwd *pp;
617	static const char banner[] =
618		"Enter root password, or ^D to go multi-user\n";
619	char *clear, *password;
620#endif
621#ifdef DEBUGSHELL
622	char altshell[128];
623#endif
624
625	if (Reboot) {
626		/* Instead of going single user, let's reboot the machine */
627		sync();
628		alarm(2);
629		pause();
630		reboot(howto);
631		_exit(0);
632	}
633
634	if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
635		/*
636		 * Start the single user session.
637		 */
638		setctty(_PATH_CONSOLE);
639
640#ifdef SECURE
641		/*
642		 * Check the root password.
643		 * We don't care if the console is 'on' by default;
644		 * it's the only tty that can be 'off' and 'secure'.
645		 */
646		typ = getttynam("console");
647		pp = getpwnam("root");
648		if (typ && (typ->ty_status & TTY_SECURE) == 0 &&
649		    pp && *pp->pw_passwd) {
650			write(2, banner, sizeof banner - 1);
651			for (;;) {
652				clear = getpass("Password:");
653				if (clear == 0 || *clear == '\0')
654					_exit(0);
655				password = crypt(clear, pp->pw_passwd);
656				bzero(clear, _PASSWORD_LEN);
657				if (strcmp(password, pp->pw_passwd) == 0)
658					break;
659				warning("single-user login failed\n");
660			}
661		}
662		endttyent();
663		endpwent();
664#endif /* SECURE */
665
666#ifdef DEBUGSHELL
667		{
668			char *cp = altshell;
669			int num;
670
671#define	SHREQUEST \
672	"Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for " _PATH_BSHELL ": "
673			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO,
674			    SHREQUEST, sizeof(SHREQUEST) - 1);
675			while ((num = read(STDIN_FILENO, cp, 1)) != -1 &&
676			    num != 0 && *cp != '\n' && cp < &altshell[127])
677					cp++;
678			*cp = '\0';
679			if (altshell[0] != '\0')
680				shell = altshell;
681		}
682#endif /* DEBUGSHELL */
683
684		/*
685		 * Unblock signals.
686		 * We catch all the interesting ones,
687		 * and those are reset to SIG_DFL on exec.
688		 */
689		sigemptyset(&mask);
690		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, (sigset_t *) 0);
691
692		/*
693		 * Fire off a shell.
694		 * If the default one doesn't work, try the Bourne shell.
695		 */
696		argv[0] = "-sh";
697		argv[1] = 0;
698		execv(shell, argv);
699		emergency("can't exec %s for single user: %m", shell);
700		execv(_PATH_BSHELL, argv);
701		emergency("can't exec %s for single user: %m", _PATH_BSHELL);
702		sleep(STALL_TIMEOUT);
703		_exit(1);
704	}
705
706	if (pid == -1) {
707		/*
708		 * We are seriously hosed.  Do our best.
709		 */
710		emergency("can't fork single-user shell, trying again");
711		while (waitpid(-1, (int *) 0, WNOHANG) > 0)
712			continue;
713		return (state_func_t) single_user;
714	}
715
716	requested_transition = 0;
717	do {
718		if ((wpid = waitpid(-1, &status, WUNTRACED)) != -1)
719			collect_child(wpid);
720		if (wpid == -1) {
721			if (errno == EINTR)
722				continue;
723			warning("wait for single-user shell failed: %m; restarting");
724			return (state_func_t) single_user;
725		}
726		if (wpid == pid && WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
727			warning("init: shell stopped, restarting\n");
728			kill(pid, SIGCONT);
729			wpid = -1;
730		}
731	} while (wpid != pid && !requested_transition);
732
733	if (requested_transition)
734		return (state_func_t) requested_transition;
735
736	if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
737		if (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGKILL) {
738			/*
739			 *  reboot(8) killed shell?
740			 */
741			warning("single user shell terminated.");
742			sleep(STALL_TIMEOUT);
743			_exit(0);
744		} else {
745			warning("single user shell terminated, restarting");
746			return (state_func_t) single_user;
747		}
748	}
749
750	runcom_mode = FASTBOOT;
751	return (state_func_t) runcom;
752}
753
754/*
755 * Run the system startup script.
756 */
757state_func_t
758runcom()
759{
760	pid_t pid, wpid;
761	int status;
762	char *argv[4];
763	struct sigaction sa;
764
765	if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
766		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
767		sa.sa_flags = 0;
768		sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
769		(void) sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
770		(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
771
772		setctty(_PATH_CONSOLE);
773
774		argv[0] = "sh";
775		argv[1] = _PATH_RUNCOM;
776		argv[2] = runcom_mode == AUTOBOOT ? "autoboot" : 0;
777		argv[3] = 0;
778
779		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sa.sa_mask, (sigset_t *) 0);
780
781#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
782		setprocresources(RESOURCE_RC);
783#endif
784		execv(_PATH_BSHELL, argv);
785		stall("can't exec %s for %s: %m", _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNCOM);
786		_exit(1);	/* force single user mode */
787	}
788
789	if (pid == -1) {
790		emergency("can't fork for %s on %s: %m",
791			_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNCOM);
792		while (waitpid(-1, (int *) 0, WNOHANG) > 0)
793			continue;
794		sleep(STALL_TIMEOUT);
795		return (state_func_t) single_user;
796	}
797
798	/*
799	 * Copied from single_user().  This is a bit paranoid.
800	 */
801	do {
802		if ((wpid = waitpid(-1, &status, WUNTRACED)) != -1)
803			collect_child(wpid);
804		if (wpid == -1) {
805			if (errno == EINTR)
806				continue;
807			warning("wait for %s on %s failed: %m; going to single user mode",
808				_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNCOM);
809			return (state_func_t) single_user;
810		}
811		if (wpid == pid && WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
812			warning("init: %s on %s stopped, restarting\n",
813				_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNCOM);
814			kill(pid, SIGCONT);
815			wpid = -1;
816		}
817	} while (wpid != pid);
818
819	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) && WTERMSIG(status) == SIGTERM &&
820	    requested_transition == catatonia) {
821		/* /etc/rc executed /sbin/reboot; wait for the end quietly */
822		sigset_t s;
823
824		sigfillset(&s);
825		for (;;)
826			sigsuspend(&s);
827	}
828
829	if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
830		warning("%s on %s terminated abnormally, going to single user mode",
831			_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNCOM);
832		return (state_func_t) single_user;
833	}
834
835	if (WEXITSTATUS(status))
836		return (state_func_t) single_user;
837
838	runcom_mode = AUTOBOOT;		/* the default */
839	/* NB: should send a message to the session logger to avoid blocking. */
840	logwtmp("~", "reboot", "");
841	return (state_func_t) read_ttys;
842}
843
844/*
845 * Open the session database.
846 *
847 * NB: We could pass in the size here; is it necessary?
848 */
849int
850start_session_db()
851{
852	if (session_db && (*session_db->close)(session_db))
853		emergency("session database close: %s", strerror(errno));
854	if ((session_db = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_HASH, NULL)) == 0) {
855		emergency("session database open: %s", strerror(errno));
856		return (1);
857	}
858	return (0);
859
860}
861
862/*
863 * Add a new login session.
864 */
865void
866add_session(sp)
867	session_t *sp;
868{
869	DBT key;
870	DBT data;
871
872	key.data = &sp->se_process;
873	key.size = sizeof sp->se_process;
874	data.data = &sp;
875	data.size = sizeof sp;
876
877	if ((*session_db->put)(session_db, &key, &data, 0))
878		emergency("insert %d: %s", sp->se_process, strerror(errno));
879}
880
881/*
882 * Delete an old login session.
883 */
884void
885del_session(sp)
886	session_t *sp;
887{
888	DBT key;
889
890	key.data = &sp->se_process;
891	key.size = sizeof sp->se_process;
892
893	if ((*session_db->del)(session_db, &key, 0))
894		emergency("delete %d: %s", sp->se_process, strerror(errno));
895}
896
897/*
898 * Look up a login session by pid.
899 */
900session_t *
901#ifdef __STDC__
902find_session(pid_t pid)
903#else
904find_session(pid)
905	pid_t pid;
906#endif
907{
908	DBT key;
909	DBT data;
910	session_t *ret;
911
912	key.data = &pid;
913	key.size = sizeof pid;
914	if ((*session_db->get)(session_db, &key, &data, 0) != 0)
915		return 0;
916	bcopy(data.data, (char *)&ret, sizeof(ret));
917	return ret;
918}
919
920/*
921 * Construct an argument vector from a command line.
922 */
923char **
924construct_argv(command)
925	char *command;
926{
927	char *strk (char *);
928	register int argc = 0;
929	register char **argv = (char **) malloc(((strlen(command) + 1) / 2 + 1)
930						* sizeof (char *));
931
932	if ((argv[argc++] = strk(command)) == 0) {
933		free(argv);
934		return (NULL);
935	}
936	while ((argv[argc++] = strk((char *) 0)) != NULL)
937		continue;
938	return argv;
939}
940
941/*
942 * Deallocate a session descriptor.
943 */
944void
945free_session(sp)
946	register session_t *sp;
947{
948	free(sp->se_device);
949	if (sp->se_getty) {
950		free(sp->se_getty);
951		free(sp->se_getty_argv_space);
952		free(sp->se_getty_argv);
953	}
954	if (sp->se_window) {
955		free(sp->se_window);
956		free(sp->se_window_argv_space);
957		free(sp->se_window_argv);
958	}
959	if (sp->se_type)
960		free(sp->se_type);
961	free(sp);
962}
963
964/*
965 * Allocate a new session descriptor.
966 * Mark it SE_PRESENT.
967 */
968session_t *
969new_session(sprev, session_index, typ)
970	session_t *sprev;
971	int session_index;
972	register struct ttyent *typ;
973{
974	register session_t *sp;
975	int fd;
976
977	if ((typ->ty_status & TTY_ON) == 0 ||
978	    typ->ty_name == 0 ||
979	    typ->ty_getty == 0)
980		return 0;
981
982	sp = (session_t *) calloc(1, sizeof (session_t));
983
984	sp->se_index = session_index;
985	sp->se_flags |= SE_PRESENT;
986
987	sp->se_device = malloc(sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + strlen(typ->ty_name));
988	(void) sprintf(sp->se_device, "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, typ->ty_name);
989
990	/*
991	 * Attempt to open the device, if we get "device not configured"
992	 * then don't add the device to the session list.
993	 */
994	if ((fd = open(sp->se_device, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0) {
995		if (errno == ENXIO) {
996			free_session(sp);
997			return (0);
998		}
999	} else
1000		close(fd);
1001
1002	if (setupargv(sp, typ) == 0) {
1003		free_session(sp);
1004		return (0);
1005	}
1006
1007	sp->se_next = 0;
1008	if (sprev == 0) {
1009		sessions = sp;
1010		sp->se_prev = 0;
1011	} else {
1012		sprev->se_next = sp;
1013		sp->se_prev = sprev;
1014	}
1015
1016	return sp;
1017}
1018
1019/*
1020 * Calculate getty and if useful window argv vectors.
1021 */
1022int
1023setupargv(sp, typ)
1024	session_t *sp;
1025	struct ttyent *typ;
1026{
1027
1028	if (sp->se_getty) {
1029		free(sp->se_getty);
1030		free(sp->se_getty_argv_space);
1031		free(sp->se_getty_argv);
1032	}
1033	sp->se_getty = malloc(strlen(typ->ty_getty) + strlen(typ->ty_name) + 2);
1034	(void) sprintf(sp->se_getty, "%s %s", typ->ty_getty, typ->ty_name);
1035	sp->se_getty_argv_space = strdup(sp->se_getty);
1036	sp->se_getty_argv = construct_argv(sp->se_getty_argv_space);
1037	if (sp->se_getty_argv == 0) {
1038		warning("can't parse getty for port %s", sp->se_device);
1039		free(sp->se_getty);
1040		free(sp->se_getty_argv_space);
1041		sp->se_getty = sp->se_getty_argv_space = 0;
1042		return (0);
1043	}
1044	if (sp->se_window) {
1045		free(sp->se_window);
1046		free(sp->se_window_argv_space);
1047		free(sp->se_window_argv);
1048	}
1049	sp->se_window = sp->se_window_argv_space = 0;
1050	sp->se_window_argv = 0;
1051	if (typ->ty_window) {
1052		sp->se_window = strdup(typ->ty_window);
1053		sp->se_window_argv_space = strdup(sp->se_window);
1054		sp->se_window_argv = construct_argv(sp->se_window_argv_space);
1055		if (sp->se_window_argv == 0) {
1056			warning("can't parse window for port %s",
1057				sp->se_device);
1058			free(sp->se_window_argv_space);
1059			free(sp->se_window);
1060			sp->se_window = sp->se_window_argv_space = 0;
1061			return (0);
1062		}
1063	}
1064	if (sp->se_type)
1065		free(sp->se_type);
1066	sp->se_type = typ->ty_type ? strdup(typ->ty_type) : 0;
1067	return (1);
1068}
1069
1070/*
1071 * Walk the list of ttys and create sessions for each active line.
1072 */
1073state_func_t
1074read_ttys()
1075{
1076	int session_index = 0;
1077	register session_t *sp, *snext;
1078	register struct ttyent *typ;
1079
1080	/*
1081	 * Destroy any previous session state.
1082	 * There shouldn't be any, but just in case...
1083	 */
1084	for (sp = sessions; sp; sp = snext) {
1085		if (sp->se_process)
1086			clear_session_logs(sp);
1087		snext = sp->se_next;
1088		free_session(sp);
1089	}
1090	sessions = 0;
1091	if (start_session_db())
1092		return (state_func_t) single_user;
1093
1094	/*
1095	 * Allocate a session entry for each active port.
1096	 * Note that sp starts at 0.
1097	 */
1098	while ((typ = getttyent()) != NULL)
1099		if ((snext = new_session(sp, ++session_index, typ)) != NULL)
1100			sp = snext;
1101
1102	endttyent();
1103
1104	return (state_func_t) multi_user;
1105}
1106
1107/*
1108 * Start a window system running.
1109 */
1110void
1111start_window_system(sp)
1112	session_t *sp;
1113{
1114	pid_t pid;
1115	sigset_t mask;
1116	char term[64], *env[2];
1117
1118	if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
1119		emergency("can't fork for window system on port %s: %m",
1120			sp->se_device);
1121		/* hope that getty fails and we can try again */
1122		return;
1123	}
1124
1125	if (pid)
1126		return;
1127
1128	sigemptyset(&mask);
1129	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, (sigset_t *) 0);
1130
1131	if (setsid() < 0)
1132		emergency("setsid failed (window) %m");
1133
1134#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1135	setprocresources(RESOURCE_WINDOW);
1136#endif
1137	if (sp->se_type) {
1138		/* Don't use malloc after fork */
1139		strcpy(term, "TERM=");
1140		strncat(term, sp->se_type, sizeof(term) - 6);
1141		env[0] = term;
1142		env[1] = 0;
1143	}
1144	else
1145		env[0] = 0;
1146	execve(sp->se_window_argv[0], sp->se_window_argv, env);
1147	stall("can't exec window system '%s' for port %s: %m",
1148		sp->se_window_argv[0], sp->se_device);
1149	_exit(1);
1150}
1151
1152/*
1153 * Start a login session running.
1154 */
1155pid_t
1156start_getty(sp)
1157	session_t *sp;
1158{
1159	pid_t pid;
1160	sigset_t mask;
1161	time_t current_time = time((time_t *) 0);
1162	int too_quick = 0;
1163	char term[64], *env[2];
1164
1165	if (current_time >= sp->se_started &&
1166	    current_time - sp->se_started < GETTY_SPACING) {
1167		if (++sp->se_nspace > GETTY_NSPACE) {
1168			sp->se_nspace = 0;
1169			too_quick = 1;
1170		}
1171	} else
1172		sp->se_nspace = 0;
1173
1174	/*
1175	 * fork(), not vfork() -- we can't afford to block.
1176	 */
1177	if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
1178		emergency("can't fork for getty on port %s: %m", sp->se_device);
1179		return -1;
1180	}
1181
1182	if (pid)
1183		return pid;
1184
1185	if (too_quick) {
1186		warning("getty repeating too quickly on port %s, sleeping %d secs",
1187			sp->se_device, GETTY_SLEEP);
1188		sleep((unsigned) GETTY_SLEEP);
1189	}
1190
1191	if (sp->se_window) {
1192		start_window_system(sp);
1193		sleep(WINDOW_WAIT);
1194	}
1195
1196	sigemptyset(&mask);
1197	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, (sigset_t *) 0);
1198
1199#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1200	setprocresources(RESOURCE_GETTY);
1201#endif
1202	if (sp->se_type) {
1203		/* Don't use malloc after fork */
1204		strcpy(term, "TERM=");
1205		strncat(term, sp->se_type, sizeof(term) - 6);
1206		env[0] = term;
1207		env[1] = 0;
1208	}
1209	else
1210		env[0] = 0;
1211	execve(sp->se_getty_argv[0], sp->se_getty_argv, env);
1212	stall("can't exec getty '%s' for port %s: %m",
1213		sp->se_getty_argv[0], sp->se_device);
1214	_exit(1);
1215}
1216
1217/*
1218 * Collect exit status for a child.
1219 * If an exiting login, start a new login running.
1220 */
1221void
1222#ifdef __STDC__
1223collect_child(pid_t pid)
1224#else
1225collect_child(pid)
1226	pid_t pid;
1227#endif
1228{
1229	register session_t *sp, *sprev, *snext;
1230
1231	if (! sessions)
1232		return;
1233
1234	if (! (sp = find_session(pid)))
1235		return;
1236
1237	clear_session_logs(sp);
1238	del_session(sp);
1239	sp->se_process = 0;
1240
1241	if (sp->se_flags & SE_SHUTDOWN) {
1242		if ((sprev = sp->se_prev) != NULL)
1243			sprev->se_next = sp->se_next;
1244		else
1245			sessions = sp->se_next;
1246		if ((snext = sp->se_next) != NULL)
1247			snext->se_prev = sp->se_prev;
1248		free_session(sp);
1249		return;
1250	}
1251
1252	if ((pid = start_getty(sp)) == -1) {
1253		/* serious trouble */
1254		requested_transition = clean_ttys;
1255		return;
1256	}
1257
1258	sp->se_process = pid;
1259	sp->se_started = time((time_t *) 0);
1260	add_session(sp);
1261}
1262
1263/*
1264 * Catch a signal and request a state transition.
1265 */
1266void
1267transition_handler(sig)
1268	int sig;
1269{
1270
1271	switch (sig) {
1272	case SIGHUP:
1273		requested_transition = clean_ttys;
1274		break;
1275	case SIGUSR2:
1276		howto = RB_POWEROFF;
1277	case SIGUSR1:
1278		howto |= RB_HALT;
1279	case SIGINT:
1280		Reboot = TRUE;
1281	case SIGTERM:
1282		requested_transition = death;
1283		break;
1284	case SIGTSTP:
1285		requested_transition = catatonia;
1286		break;
1287	default:
1288		requested_transition = 0;
1289		break;
1290	}
1291}
1292
1293/*
1294 * Take the system multiuser.
1295 */
1296state_func_t
1297multi_user()
1298{
1299	pid_t pid;
1300	register session_t *sp;
1301
1302	requested_transition = 0;
1303
1304	/*
1305	 * If the administrator has not set the security level to -1
1306	 * to indicate that the kernel should not run multiuser in secure
1307	 * mode, and the run script has not set a higher level of security
1308	 * than level 1, then put the kernel into secure mode.
1309	 */
1310	if (getsecuritylevel() == 0)
1311		setsecuritylevel(1);
1312
1313	for (sp = sessions; sp; sp = sp->se_next) {
1314		if (sp->se_process)
1315			continue;
1316		if ((pid = start_getty(sp)) == -1) {
1317			/* serious trouble */
1318			requested_transition = clean_ttys;
1319			break;
1320		}
1321		sp->se_process = pid;
1322		sp->se_started = time((time_t *) 0);
1323		add_session(sp);
1324	}
1325
1326	while (!requested_transition)
1327		if ((pid = waitpid(-1, (int *) 0, 0)) != -1)
1328			collect_child(pid);
1329
1330	return (state_func_t) requested_transition;
1331}
1332
1333/*
1334 * This is an (n*2)+(n^2) algorithm.  We hope it isn't run often...
1335 */
1336state_func_t
1337clean_ttys()
1338{
1339	register session_t *sp, *sprev;
1340	register struct ttyent *typ;
1341	register int session_index = 0;
1342	register int devlen;
1343	char *old_getty, *old_window, *old_type;
1344
1345	if (! sessions)
1346		return (state_func_t) multi_user;
1347
1348	/*
1349	 * mark all sessions for death, (!SE_PRESENT)
1350	 * as we find or create new ones they'll be marked as keepers,
1351	 * we'll later nuke all the ones not found in /etc/ttys
1352	 */
1353	for (sp = sessions; sp != NULL; sp = sp->se_next)
1354		sp->se_flags &= ~SE_PRESENT;
1355
1356	devlen = sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
1357	while ((typ = getttyent()) != NULL) {
1358		++session_index;
1359
1360		for (sprev = 0, sp = sessions; sp; sprev = sp, sp = sp->se_next)
1361			if (strcmp(typ->ty_name, sp->se_device + devlen) == 0)
1362				break;
1363
1364		if (sp) {
1365			/* we want this one to live */
1366			sp->se_flags |= SE_PRESENT;
1367			if (sp->se_index != session_index) {
1368				warning("port %s changed utmp index from %d to %d",
1369				       sp->se_device, sp->se_index,
1370				       session_index);
1371				sp->se_index = session_index;
1372			}
1373			if ((typ->ty_status & TTY_ON) == 0 ||
1374			    typ->ty_getty == 0) {
1375				sp->se_flags |= SE_SHUTDOWN;
1376				kill(sp->se_process, SIGHUP);
1377				continue;
1378			}
1379			sp->se_flags &= ~SE_SHUTDOWN;
1380			old_getty = sp->se_getty ? strdup(sp->se_getty) : 0;
1381			old_window = sp->se_window ? strdup(sp->se_window) : 0;
1382			old_type = sp->se_type ? strdup(sp->se_type) : 0;
1383			if (setupargv(sp, typ) == 0) {
1384				warning("can't parse getty for port %s",
1385					sp->se_device);
1386				sp->se_flags |= SE_SHUTDOWN;
1387				kill(sp->se_process, SIGHUP);
1388			}
1389			else if (   !old_getty
1390				 || (!old_type && sp->se_type)
1391				 || (old_type && !sp->se_type)
1392				 || (!old_window && sp->se_window)
1393				 || (old_window && !sp->se_window)
1394				 || (strcmp(old_getty, sp->se_getty) != 0)
1395				 || (old_window && strcmp(old_window, sp->se_window) != 0)
1396				 || (old_type && strcmp(old_type, sp->se_type) != 0)
1397				) {
1398				/* Don't set SE_SHUTDOWN here */
1399				sp->se_nspace = 0;
1400				sp->se_started = 0;
1401				kill(sp->se_process, SIGHUP);
1402			}
1403			if (old_getty)
1404				free(old_getty);
1405			if (old_getty)
1406				free(old_window);
1407			if (old_type)
1408				free(old_type);
1409			continue;
1410		}
1411
1412		new_session(sprev, session_index, typ);
1413	}
1414
1415	endttyent();
1416
1417	/*
1418	 * sweep through and kill all deleted sessions
1419	 * ones who's /etc/ttys line was deleted (SE_PRESENT unset)
1420	 */
1421	for (sp = sessions; sp != NULL; sp = sp->se_next) {
1422		if ((sp->se_flags & SE_PRESENT) == 0) {
1423			sp->se_flags |= SE_SHUTDOWN;
1424			kill(sp->se_process, SIGHUP);
1425		}
1426	}
1427
1428	return (state_func_t) multi_user;
1429}
1430
1431/*
1432 * Block further logins.
1433 */
1434state_func_t
1435catatonia()
1436{
1437	register session_t *sp;
1438
1439	for (sp = sessions; sp; sp = sp->se_next)
1440		sp->se_flags |= SE_SHUTDOWN;
1441
1442	return (state_func_t) multi_user;
1443}
1444
1445/*
1446 * Note SIGALRM.
1447 */
1448void
1449alrm_handler(sig)
1450	int sig;
1451{
1452	(void)sig;
1453	clang = 1;
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * Bring the system down to single user.
1458 */
1459state_func_t
1460death()
1461{
1462	register session_t *sp;
1463	register int i;
1464	pid_t pid;
1465	static const int death_sigs[2] = { SIGTERM, SIGKILL };
1466
1467	/* NB: should send a message to the session logger to avoid blocking. */
1468	logwtmp("~", "shutdown", "");
1469
1470	for (sp = sessions; sp; sp = sp->se_next) {
1471		sp->se_flags |= SE_SHUTDOWN;
1472		kill(sp->se_process, SIGHUP);
1473	}
1474
1475	/* Try to run the rc.shutdown script within a period of time */
1476	(void) runshutdown();
1477
1478	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
1479		if (kill(-1, death_sigs[i]) == -1 && errno == ESRCH)
1480			return (state_func_t) single_user;
1481
1482		clang = 0;
1483		alarm(DEATH_WATCH);
1484		do
1485			if ((pid = waitpid(-1, (int *)0, 0)) != -1)
1486				collect_child(pid);
1487		while (clang == 0 && errno != ECHILD);
1488
1489		if (errno == ECHILD)
1490			return (state_func_t) single_user;
1491	}
1492
1493	warning("some processes would not die; ps axl advised");
1494
1495	return (state_func_t) single_user;
1496}
1497
1498/*
1499 * Run the system shutdown script.
1500 *
1501 * Exit codes:      XXX I should document more
1502 * -2       shutdown script terminated abnormally
1503 * -1       fatal error - can't run script
1504 * 0        good.
1505 * >0       some error (exit code)
1506 */
1507int
1508runshutdown()
1509{
1510	pid_t pid, wpid;
1511	int status;
1512	int shutdowntimeout;
1513	size_t len;
1514	char *argv[4];
1515	struct sigaction sa;
1516	struct stat sb;
1517
1518	/*
1519	 * rc.shutdown is optional, so to prevent any unnecessary
1520	 * complaints from the shell we simply don't run it if the
1521	 * file does not exist. If the stat() here fails for other
1522	 * reasons, we'll let the shell complain.
1523	 */
1524	if (stat(_PATH_RUNDOWN, &sb) == -1 && errno == ENOENT)
1525		return 0;
1526
1527	if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
1528		int	fd;
1529
1530		/* Assume that init already grab console as ctty before */
1531
1532		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
1533		sa.sa_flags = 0;
1534		sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1535		(void) sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
1536		(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
1537
1538		if ((fd = open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_RDWR)) == -1)
1539		    warning("can't open %s: %m", _PATH_CONSOLE);
1540		else {
1541		    (void) dup2(fd, 0);
1542		    (void) dup2(fd, 1);
1543		    (void) dup2(fd, 2);
1544		    if (fd > 2)
1545			close(fd);
1546		}
1547
1548		/*
1549		 * Run the shutdown script.
1550		 */
1551		argv[0] = "sh";
1552		argv[1] = _PATH_RUNDOWN;
1553		if (Reboot)
1554			argv[2] = "reboot";
1555		else
1556			argv[2] = "single";
1557		argv[3] = 0;
1558
1559		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sa.sa_mask, (sigset_t *) 0);
1560
1561#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1562		setprocresources(RESOURCE_RC);
1563#endif
1564		execv(_PATH_BSHELL, argv);
1565		warning("can't exec %s for %s: %m", _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNDOWN);
1566		_exit(1);	/* force single user mode */
1567	}
1568
1569	if (pid == -1) {
1570		emergency("can't fork for %s on %s: %m",
1571			_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNDOWN);
1572		while (waitpid(-1, (int *) 0, WNOHANG) > 0)
1573			continue;
1574		sleep(STALL_TIMEOUT);
1575		return -1;
1576	}
1577
1578	len = sizeof(shutdowntimeout);
1579	if (sysctlbyname("kern.shutdown_timeout",
1580			 &shutdowntimeout,
1581			 &len, NULL, 0) == -1 || shutdowntimeout < 2)
1582	    shutdowntimeout = DEATH_SCRIPT;
1583	alarm(shutdowntimeout);
1584	clang = 0;
1585	/*
1586	 * Copied from single_user().  This is a bit paranoid.
1587	 * Use the same ALRM handler.
1588	 */
1589	do {
1590		if ((wpid = waitpid(-1, &status, WUNTRACED)) != -1)
1591			collect_child(wpid);
1592		if (clang == 1) {
1593			/* we were waiting for the sub-shell */
1594			kill(wpid, SIGTERM);
1595			warning("timeout expired for %s on %s: %m; going to single used mode",
1596				_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNDOWN);
1597			return -1;
1598		}
1599		if (wpid == -1) {
1600			if (errno == EINTR)
1601				continue;
1602			warning("wait for %s on %s failed: %m; going to single user mode",
1603				_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNDOWN);
1604			return -1;
1605		}
1606		if (wpid == pid && WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
1607			warning("init: %s on %s stopped, restarting\n",
1608				_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNDOWN);
1609			kill(pid, SIGCONT);
1610			wpid = -1;
1611		}
1612	} while (wpid != pid && !clang);
1613
1614	/* Turn off the alarm */
1615	alarm(0);
1616
1617	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) && WTERMSIG(status) == SIGTERM &&
1618	    requested_transition == catatonia) {
1619		/*
1620		 * /etc/rc.shutdown executed /sbin/reboot;
1621		 * wait for the end quietly
1622		 */
1623		sigset_t s;
1624
1625		sigfillset(&s);
1626		for (;;)
1627			sigsuspend(&s);
1628	}
1629
1630	if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
1631		warning("%s on %s terminated abnormally, going to single user mode",
1632			_PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_RUNDOWN);
1633		return -2;
1634	}
1635
1636	if ((status = WEXITSTATUS(status)) != 0)
1637		warning("%s returned status %d", _PATH_RUNDOWN, status);
1638
1639	return status;
1640}
1641
1642char *
1643strk (char *p)
1644{
1645    static char *t;
1646    char *q;
1647    int c;
1648
1649    if (p)
1650	t = p;
1651    if (!t)
1652	return 0;
1653
1654    c = *t;
1655    while (c == ' ' || c == '\t' )
1656	c = *++t;
1657    if (!c) {
1658	t = 0;
1659	return 0;
1660    }
1661    q = t;
1662    if (c == '\'') {
1663	c = *++t;
1664	q = t;
1665	while (c && c != '\'')
1666	    c = *++t;
1667	if (!c)  /* unterminated string */
1668	    q = t = 0;
1669	else
1670	    *t++ = 0;
1671    } else {
1672	while (c && c != ' ' && c != '\t' )
1673	    c = *++t;
1674	*t++ = 0;
1675	if (!c)
1676	    t = 0;
1677    }
1678    return q;
1679}
1680
1681#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1682void
1683setprocresources(cname)
1684	const char *cname;
1685{
1686	login_cap_t *lc;
1687	if ((lc = login_getclassbyname(cname, NULL)) != NULL) {
1688		setusercontext(lc, (struct passwd*)NULL, 0, LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES);
1689		login_close(lc);
1690	}
1691}
1692#endif
1693