fsdbutil.c revision 89827
134409Sjkh/*	$NetBSD: fsdbutil.c,v 1.2 1995/10/08 23:18:12 thorpej Exp $	*/
250476Speter
334409Sjkh/*
4154638Snetchild *  Copyright (c) 1995 John T. Kohl
572762Sru *  All rights reserved.
679538Sru *
734409Sjkh *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8139403Sbrueffer *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9139403Sbrueffer *  are met:
1034409Sjkh *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1168962Sru *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1240917Snsouch *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1368962Sru *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1468962Sru *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1568962Sru *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
1634409Sjkh *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
1734409Sjkh *
1834409Sjkh * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
1934409Sjkh * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
2034409Sjkh * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
2151554Sroger * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
2251554Sroger * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23117011Sru * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24117011Sru * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25139403Sbrueffer * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26139403Sbrueffer * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
27139403Sbrueffer * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
2871895Sru * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29139403Sbrueffer */
30139403Sbrueffer
31139403Sbrueffer#ifndef lint
32139403Sbruefferstatic const char rcsid[] =
3351554Sroger  "$FreeBSD: head/sbin/fsdb/fsdbutil.c 89827 2002-01-26 15:53:23Z joerg $";
3493346Sschweikh#endif /* not lint */
3534409Sjkh
3634409Sjkh#include <sys/param.h>
3760441Sphantom#include <ctype.h>
3834409Sjkh#include <err.h>
3934409Sjkh#include <grp.h>
4034409Sjkh#include <pwd.h>
4134409Sjkh#include <string.h>
4234409Sjkh#include <time.h>
4334409Sjkh
4460441Sphantom#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
4534409Sjkh#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
46139403Sbrueffer
47139403Sbrueffer#include <sys/ioctl.h>
4840917Snsouch
4940917Snsouch#include "fsdb.h"
5040917Snsouch#include "fsck.h"
5140917Snsouch
5240917Snsouchstatic int charsperline __P((void));
5340917Snsouchstatic int printindir __P((ufs_daddr_t blk, int level, char *bufp));
54139403Sbruefferstatic void printblocks __P((ino_t inum, struct dinode *dp));
55139403Sbrueffer
56139403Sbruefferchar **
5740917Snsouchcrack(line, argc)
5834409Sjkh	char *line;
5934409Sjkh	int *argc;
6034409Sjkh{
6134409Sjkh    static char *argv[8];
62117011Sru    int i;
63117011Sru    char *p, *val;
6434409Sjkh    for (p = line, i = 0; p != NULL && i < 8; i++) {
6560441Sphantom	while ((val = strsep(&p, " \t\n")) != NULL && *val == '\0')
66140290Sru	    /**/;
67140290Sru	if (val)
6860441Sphantom	    argv[i] = val;
6957731Ssheldonh	else
7057731Ssheldonh	    break;
7151554Sroger    }
7251554Sroger    *argc = i;
7351554Sroger    return argv;
7451554Sroger}
7551554Sroger
7668857Sruchar **
77154529Snetchildrecrack(line, argc, argc_max)
7851554Sroger	char *line;
79154529Snetchild	int *argc;
8060441Sphantom	int argc_max;
8160441Sphantom{
8260441Sphantom    static char *argv[8];
8360441Sphantom    int i;
8460441Sphantom    char *p, *val;
8560441Sphantom    for (p = line, i = 0; p != NULL && i < 8 && i < argc_max - 1; i++) {
8660441Sphantom	while ((val = strsep(&p, " \t\n")) != NULL && *val == '\0')
8760441Sphantom	    /**/;
8860441Sphantom	if (val)
8960441Sphantom	    argv[i] = val;
9060441Sphantom	else
9160441Sphantom	    break;
9260441Sphantom    }
9360441Sphantom    argv[i] = argv[i - 1] + strlen(argv[i - 1]) + 1;
9460441Sphantom    argv[i][strcspn(argv[i], "\n")] = '\0';
9560441Sphantom    *argc = i + 1;
9660441Sphantom    return argv;
9760441Sphantom}
9860441Sphantom
9960441Sphantomint
10060441Sphantomargcount(cmdp, argc, argv)
10160441Sphantom	struct cmdtable *cmdp;
10260441Sphantom	int argc;
10360441Sphantom	char *argv[];
10460441Sphantom{
10560441Sphantom    if (cmdp->minargc == cmdp->maxargc)
106154529Snetchild	warnx("command `%s' takes %u arguments, got %u", cmdp->cmd,
107154529Snetchild	    cmdp->minargc-1, argc);
108154529Snetchild    else
109154529Snetchild	warnx("command `%s' takes from %u to %u arguments",
110154529Snetchild	      cmdp->cmd, cmdp->minargc-1, cmdp->maxargc-1);
111154529Snetchild
112154529Snetchild    warnx("usage: %s: %s", cmdp->cmd, cmdp->helptxt);
113154529Snetchild    return 1;
114154529Snetchild}
115154529Snetchild
116154529Snetchildvoid
117154529Snetchildprintstat(cp, inum, dp)
118154529Snetchild	const char *cp;
119154529Snetchild	ino_t inum;
120154529Snetchild	struct dinode *dp;
121154529Snetchild{
122154529Snetchild    struct group *grp;
123154529Snetchild    struct passwd *pw;
124154529Snetchild    char *p;
125154529Snetchild    time_t t;
12660441Sphantom
12760441Sphantom    printf("%s: ", cp);
12851554Sroger    switch (dp->di_mode & IFMT) {
12951554Sroger    case IFDIR:
13068857Sru	puts("directory");
131211397Sjoel	break;
13251554Sroger    case IFREG:
13360441Sphantom	puts("regular file");
13460441Sphantom	break;
13560441Sphantom    case IFBLK:
13660441Sphantom	printf("block special (%d,%d)",
13760441Sphantom	       major(dp->di_rdev), minor(dp->di_rdev));
13860441Sphantom	break;
13960441Sphantom    case IFCHR:
14060441Sphantom	printf("character special (%d,%d)",
14160441Sphantom	       major(dp->di_rdev), minor(dp->di_rdev));
14260441Sphantom	break;
14360441Sphantom    case IFLNK:
14460441Sphantom	fputs("symlink",stdout);
14560441Sphantom	if (dp->di_size > 0 && dp->di_size < MAXSYMLINKLEN &&
14660441Sphantom	    dp->di_blocks == 0)
14760441Sphantom	    printf(" to `%.*s'\n", (int) dp->di_size, (char *)dp->di_shortlink);
14860441Sphantom	else
14960441Sphantom		putchar('\n');
15060441Sphantom	break;
15160441Sphantom    case IFSOCK:
15260441Sphantom	puts("socket");
15360441Sphantom	break;
15460441Sphantom    case IFIFO:
15560441Sphantom	puts("fifo");
15660441Sphantom	break;
15760441Sphantom    }
15860441Sphantom    printf("I=%lu MODE=%o SIZE=%qu", (u_long)inum, dp->di_mode, dp->di_size);
15960441Sphantom    t = dp->di_mtime;
16060441Sphantom    p = ctime(&t);
16160441Sphantom    printf("\n\tMTIME=%15.15s %4.4s [%d nsec]", &p[4], &p[20],
162154529Snetchild	   dp->di_mtimensec);
163154529Snetchild    t = dp->di_ctime;
164154529Snetchild    p = ctime(&t);
165154529Snetchild    printf("\n\tCTIME=%15.15s %4.4s [%d nsec]", &p[4], &p[20],
166154529Snetchild	   dp->di_ctimensec);
167154529Snetchild    t = dp->di_atime;
16870466Sru    p = ctime(&t);
169139403Sbrueffer    printf("\n\tATIME=%15.15s %4.4s [%d nsec]\n", &p[4], &p[20],
170139403Sbrueffer	   dp->di_atimensec);
171139403Sbrueffer
172139403Sbrueffer    if ((pw = getpwuid(dp->di_uid)))
173139403Sbrueffer	printf("OWNER=%s ", pw->pw_name);
174139403Sbrueffer    else
175139403Sbrueffer	printf("OWNUID=%u ", dp->di_uid);
176139403Sbrueffer    if ((grp = getgrgid(dp->di_gid)))
177139403Sbrueffer	printf("GRP=%s ", grp->gr_name);
178139403Sbrueffer    else
179139403Sbrueffer	printf("GID=%u ", dp->di_gid);
180139403Sbrueffer
181139403Sbrueffer    printf("LINKCNT=%hd FLAGS=%#x BLKCNT=%x GEN=%x\n", dp->di_nlink, dp->di_flags,
182139403Sbrueffer	   dp->di_blocks, dp->di_gen);
183139403Sbrueffer}
184139403Sbrueffer
185139403Sbrueffer
186139403Sbrueffer/*
187139403Sbrueffer * Determine the number of characters in a
188139403Sbrueffer * single line.
189139403Sbrueffer */
190139403Sbrueffer
191139403Sbruefferstatic int
192139403Sbrueffercharsperline()
193139403Sbrueffer{
194139403Sbrueffer	int columns;
195139403Sbrueffer	char *cp;
196139403Sbrueffer	struct winsize ws;
197139403Sbrueffer
198139403Sbrueffer	columns = 0;
199139403Sbrueffer	if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1)
200139403Sbrueffer		columns = ws.ws_col;
201139403Sbrueffer	if (columns == 0 && (cp = getenv("COLUMNS")))
202139403Sbrueffer		columns = atoi(cp);
203139403Sbrueffer	if (columns == 0)
204139574Sbrueffer		columns = 80;	/* last resort */
205139574Sbrueffer	return (columns);
206154529Snetchild}
207154529Snetchild
208139403Sbrueffer
209139403Sbrueffer/*
210139403Sbrueffer * Recursively print a list of indirect blocks.
211139403Sbrueffer */
212139403Sbruefferstatic int
213139403Sbruefferprintindir(blk, level, bufp)
214154529Snetchild	ufs_daddr_t blk;
215154529Snetchild	int level;
216139403Sbrueffer	char *bufp;
217139403Sbrueffer{
218139403Sbrueffer    struct bufarea buf, *bp;
219139403Sbrueffer    char tempbuf[32];		/* enough to print an ufs_daddr_t */
220139403Sbrueffer    int i, j, cpl, charssofar;
221139403Sbrueffer    ufs_daddr_t blkno;
22234409Sjkh
22334409Sjkh    if (level == 0) {
22434409Sjkh	/* for the final indirect level, don't use the cache */
22534409Sjkh	bp = &buf;
226121320Ssimon	bp->b_un.b_buf = bufp;
22751554Sroger	bp->b_prev = bp->b_next = bp;
22834409Sjkh	initbarea(bp);
22934409Sjkh
23034409Sjkh	getblk(bp, blk, sblock.fs_bsize);
23134409Sjkh    } else
23251554Sroger	bp = getdatablk(blk, sblock.fs_bsize);
23351554Sroger
23451554Sroger    cpl = charsperline();
23551554Sroger    for (i = charssofar = 0; i < NINDIR(&sblock); i++) {
23651554Sroger	blkno = bp->b_un.b_indir[i];
23751554Sroger	if (blkno == 0) {
23851554Sroger	    if (level == 0)
239131530Sru		putchar('\n');
24051554Sroger	    return 0;
24151554Sroger	}
24251554Sroger	j = sprintf(tempbuf, "%d", blkno);
24357731Ssheldonh	if (level == 0) {
24457731Ssheldonh	    charssofar += j;
24551554Sroger	    if (charssofar >= cpl - 2) {
24651554Sroger		putchar('\n');
24751554Sroger		charssofar = j;
24851554Sroger	    }
24934409Sjkh	}
25034409Sjkh	fputs(tempbuf, stdout);
25134409Sjkh	if (level == 0) {
25234409Sjkh	    printf(", ");
25334409Sjkh	    charssofar += 2;
25434409Sjkh	} else {
25534409Sjkh	    printf(" =>\n");
25634409Sjkh	    if (printindir(blkno, level - 1, bufp) == 0)
257140561Sru		return 0;
258140561Sru	}
259140561Sru    }
260140561Sru    if (level == 0)
261140561Sru	putchar('\n');
262140561Sru    return 1;
263140561Sru}
264140561Sru
265140561Sru
266140561Sru/*
267 * Print the block pointers for one inode.
268 */
269static void
270printblocks(inum, dp)
271	ino_t inum;
272	struct dinode *dp;
273{
274    char *bufp;
275    int i, j, nfrags;
276    long ndb, offset;
277
278    printf("Blocks for inode %d:\n", inum);
279    printf("Direct blocks:\n");
280    ndb = howmany(dp->di_size, sblock.fs_bsize);
281    for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++) {
282	if (dp->di_db[i] == 0) {
283	    putchar('\n');
284	    return;
285	}
286	if (i > 0)
287	    printf(", ");
288	printf("%d", dp->di_db[i]);
289	if (--ndb == 0 && (offset = blkoff(&sblock, dp->di_size)) != 0) {
290	    nfrags = numfrags(&sblock, fragroundup(&sblock, offset));
291	    printf(" (%d frag%s)", nfrags, nfrags > 1? "s": "");
292	}
293    }
294    putchar('\n');
295    if (dp->di_ib[0] == 0)
296	return;
297
298    bufp = malloc((unsigned int)sblock.fs_bsize);
299    if (bufp == 0)
300	errx(EEXIT, "cannot allocate indirect block buffer");
301    printf("Indirect blocks:\n");
302    for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++)
303	if (printindir(dp->di_ib[i], i, bufp) == 0)
304	    break;
305    free(bufp);
306}
307
308
309int
310checkactive()
311{
312    if (!curinode) {
313	warnx("no current inode\n");
314	return 0;
315    }
316    return 1;
317}
318
319int
320checkactivedir()
321{
322    if (!curinode) {
323	warnx("no current inode\n");
324	return 0;
325    }
326    if ((curinode->di_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
327	warnx("inode %d not a directory", curinum);
328	return 0;
329    }
330    return 1;
331}
332
333int
334printactive(doblocks)
335	int doblocks;
336{
337    if (!checkactive())
338	return 1;
339    switch (curinode->di_mode & IFMT) {
340    case IFDIR:
341    case IFREG:
342    case IFBLK:
343    case IFCHR:
344    case IFLNK:
345    case IFSOCK:
346    case IFIFO:
347	if (doblocks)
348	    printblocks(curinum, curinode);
349	else
350	    printstat("current inode", curinum, curinode);
351	break;
352    case 0:
353	printf("current inode %d: unallocated inode\n", curinum);
354	break;
355    default:
356	printf("current inode %d: screwy itype 0%o (mode 0%o)?\n",
357	       curinum, curinode->di_mode & IFMT, curinode->di_mode);
358	break;
359    }
360    return 0;
361}
362