fmtcheck.c revision 143905
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36/*	$NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.2 2000/11/01 01:17:20 briggs Exp $	*/
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/gen/fmtcheck.c 143905 2005-03-21 08:00:55Z das $");
39
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <string.h>
42#include <ctype.h>
43
44__weak_reference(__fmtcheck, fmtcheck);
45
46enum __e_fmtcheck_types {
47	FMTCHECK_START,
48	FMTCHECK_SHORT,
49	FMTCHECK_INT,
50	FMTCHECK_LONG,
51	FMTCHECK_QUAD,
52	FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFT,
53	FMTCHECK_SIZET,
54	FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER,
55	FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER,
56	FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER,
57	FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER,
58	FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFTPOINTER,
59	FMTCHECK_SIZETPOINTER,
60#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
61	FMTCHECK_DOUBLE,
62	FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE,
63#endif
64	FMTCHECK_STRING,
65	FMTCHECK_WIDTH,
66	FMTCHECK_PRECISION,
67	FMTCHECK_DONE,
68	FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN
69};
70typedef enum __e_fmtcheck_types EFT;
71
72#define RETURN(pf,f,r) do { \
73			*(pf) = (f); \
74			return r; \
75		       } /*NOTREACHED*/ /*CONSTCOND*/ while (0)
76
77static EFT
78get_next_format_from_precision(const char **pf)
79{
80	int		sh, lg, quad, longdouble, ptrdifft, sizet;
81	const char	*f;
82
83	sh = lg = quad = longdouble = ptrdifft = sizet = 0;
84
85	f = *pf;
86	switch (*f) {
87	case 'h':
88		f++;
89		sh = 1;
90		break;
91	case 'l':
92		f++;
93		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
94		if (*f == 'l') {
95			f++;
96			quad = 1;
97		} else {
98			lg = 1;
99		}
100		break;
101	case 'q':
102		f++;
103		quad = 1;
104		break;
105	case 't':
106		f++;
107		ptrdifft = 1;
108		break;
109	case 'z':
110		f++;
111		sizet = 1;
112		break;
113	case 'L':
114		f++;
115		longdouble = 1;
116		break;
117	default:
118		break;
119	}
120	if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
121	if (strchr("diouxX", *f)) {
122		if (longdouble)
123			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
124		if (lg)
125			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
126		if (quad)
127			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUAD);
128		if (ptrdifft)
129			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFT);
130		if (sizet)
131			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SIZET);
132		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
133	}
134	if (*f == 'n') {
135		if (longdouble)
136			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
137		if (sh)
138			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER);
139		if (lg)
140			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER);
141		if (quad)
142			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER);
143		if (ptrdifft)
144			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFTPOINTER);
145		if (sizet)
146			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SIZETPOINTER);
147		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER);
148	}
149	if (strchr("DOU", *f)) {
150		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
151			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
152		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
153	}
154#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
155	if (strchr("aAeEfFgG", *f)) {
156		if (longdouble)
157			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE);
158		if (sh + lg + quad + ptrdifft + sizet)
159			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
160		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DOUBLE);
161	}
162#endif
163	if (*f == 'c') {
164		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
165			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
166		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
167	}
168	if (*f == 's') {
169		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
170			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
171		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_STRING);
172	}
173	if (*f == 'p') {
174		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
175			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
176		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
177	}
178	RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
179	/*NOTREACHED*/
180}
181
182static EFT
183get_next_format_from_width(const char **pf)
184{
185	const char	*f;
186
187	f = *pf;
188	if (*f == '.') {
189		f++;
190		if (*f == '*') {
191			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PRECISION);
192		}
193		/* eat any precision (empty is allowed) */
194		while (isdigit(*f)) f++;
195		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
196	}
197	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_precision(pf));
198	/*NOTREACHED*/
199}
200
201static EFT
202get_next_format(const char **pf, EFT eft)
203{
204	int		infmt;
205	const char	*f;
206
207	if (eft == FMTCHECK_WIDTH) {
208		(*pf)++;
209		return get_next_format_from_width(pf);
210	} else if (eft == FMTCHECK_PRECISION) {
211		(*pf)++;
212		return get_next_format_from_precision(pf);
213	}
214
215	f = *pf;
216	infmt = 0;
217	while (!infmt) {
218		f = strchr(f, '%');
219		if (f == NULL)
220			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DONE);
221		f++;
222		if (!*f)
223			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
224		if (*f != '%')
225			infmt = 1;
226		else
227			f++;
228	}
229
230	/* Eat any of the flags */
231	while (*f && (strchr("#'0- +", *f)))
232		f++;
233
234	if (*f == '*') {
235		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_WIDTH);
236	}
237	/* eat any width */
238	while (isdigit(*f)) f++;
239	if (!*f) {
240		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
241	}
242
243	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_width(pf));
244	/*NOTREACHED*/
245}
246
247__const char *
248__fmtcheck(const char *f1, const char *f2)
249{
250	const char	*f1p, *f2p;
251	EFT		f1t, f2t;
252
253	if (!f1) return f2;
254
255	f1p = f1;
256	f1t = FMTCHECK_START;
257	f2p = f2;
258	f2t = FMTCHECK_START;
259	while ((f1t = get_next_format(&f1p, f1t)) != FMTCHECK_DONE) {
260		if (f1t == FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN)
261			return f2;
262		f2t = get_next_format(&f2p, f2t);
263		if (f1t != f2t)
264			return f2;
265	}
266	return f1;
267}
268