resolv.h revision 150048
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
36 *
37 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
38 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
39 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
40 *
41 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
42 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
43 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
44 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
46 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
47 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
48 * SOFTWARE.
49 */
50
51/*
52 *	@(#)resolv.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
53 *	From Id: resolv.h,v 8.12 1998/04/28 19:36:46 halley Exp $
54 * $FreeBSD: head/include/resolv.h 150048 2005-09-12 15:53:28Z stefanf $
55 */
56
57#ifndef _RESOLV_H_
58#define	_RESOLV_H_
59
60#include <sys/param.h>
61#include <sys/types.h>
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63#include <sys/socket.h>
64#include <stdio.h>
65
66/*
67 * Revision information.  This is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
68 * It can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
69 * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__RES > 19931104)".  Do not
70 * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your resolver
71 * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
72 */
73
74#define	__RES	19960801
75
76/*
77 * Resolver configuration file.
78 * Normally not present, but may contain the address of the
79 * inital name server(s) to query and the domain search list.
80 */
81
82#ifndef _PATH_RESCONF
83#define	_PATH_RESCONF        "/etc/resolv.conf"
84#endif
85
86/*
87 * Global defines and variables for resolver stub.
88 */
89#define	MAXNS			3	/* max # name servers we'll track */
90#define	MAXDFLSRCH		3	/* # default domain levels to try */
91#define	MAXDNSRCH		6	/* max # domains in search path */
92#define	LOCALDOMAINPARTS	2	/* min levels in name that is "local" */
93
94#define	RES_TIMEOUT		5	/* min. seconds between retries */
95#define	RES_DFLRETRY		4	/* retries per each name server */
96#define	MAXRESOLVSORT		10	/* number of net to sort on */
97#define	RES_MAXNDOTS		15	/* should reflect bit field size */
98#define	RES_MAXRETRANS		30	/* only for resolv.conf/RES_OPTIONS */
99#define	RES_MAXRETRY		5	/* only for resolv.conf/RES_OPTIONS */
100
101struct __res_state {
102	int	retrans;	 	/* retransmition time interval */
103	int	retry;			/* number of times to retransmit */
104	u_long	options;		/* option flags - see below. */
105	int	nscount;		/* number of name servers */
106	struct sockaddr_in
107		nsaddr_list[MAXNS];	/* address of name server */
108#define	nsaddr	nsaddr_list[0]		/* for backward compatibility */
109	u_short	id;			/* current message id */
110	char	*dnsrch[MAXDNSRCH+1];	/* components of domain to search */
111	char	defdname[256];		/* default domain (deprecated) */
112	u_long	pfcode;			/* RES_PRF_ flags - see below. */
113	unsigned ndots:4;		/* threshold for initial abs. query */
114	unsigned nsort:4;		/* number of elements in sort_list[] */
115	char	unused[3];
116	struct {
117		struct in_addr	addr;
118		u_int32_t	mask;
119	} sort_list[MAXRESOLVSORT];
120	char	pad[72];		/* on an i386 this means 512b total */
121};
122
123/* for INET6 */
124/*
125 * replacement of __res_state, separated to keep binary compatibility.
126 */
127struct __res_state_ext {
128	struct sockaddr_storage nsaddr_list[MAXNS];
129	struct {
130		int	af;		/* address family for addr, mask */
131		union {
132			struct	in_addr ina;
133			struct	in6_addr in6a;
134		} addr, mask;
135	} sort_list[MAXRESOLVSORT];
136};
137
138/*
139 * Resolver options (keep these in synch with res_debug.c, please)
140 */
141#define RES_INIT	0x00000001	/* address initialized */
142#define RES_DEBUG	0x00000002	/* print debug messages */
143#define RES_AAONLY	0x00000004	/* authoritative answers only (!IMPL)*/
144#define RES_USEVC	0x00000008	/* use virtual circuit */
145#define RES_PRIMARY	0x00000010	/* query primary server only (!IMPL) */
146#define RES_IGNTC	0x00000020	/* ignore truncation errors */
147#define RES_RECURSE	0x00000040	/* recursion desired */
148#define RES_DEFNAMES	0x00000080	/* use default domain name */
149#define RES_STAYOPEN	0x00000100	/* Keep TCP socket open */
150#define RES_DNSRCH	0x00000200	/* search up local domain tree */
151#define	RES_INSECURE1	0x00000400	/* type 1 security disabled */
152#define	RES_INSECURE2	0x00000800	/* type 2 security disabled */
153#define	RES_NOALIASES	0x00001000	/* shuts off HOSTALIASES feature */
154#define	RES_USE_INET6	0x00002000	/* use/map IPv6 in gethostbyname() */
155#define	RES_NOTLDQUERY	0x00004000	/* Don't query TLD names */
156/* KAME extensions: use higher bit to avoid conflict with ISC use */
157#define	RES_USE_EDNS0	0x40000000	/* use EDNS0 */
158
159#define RES_DEFAULT	(RES_RECURSE | RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH)
160
161/*
162 * Resolver "pfcode" values.  Used by dig.
163 */
164#define	RES_PRF_STATS	0x00000001
165#define	RES_PRF_UPDATE	0x00000002
166#define	RES_PRF_CLASS   0x00000004
167#define	RES_PRF_CMD	0x00000008
168#define	RES_PRF_QUES	0x00000010
169#define	RES_PRF_ANS	0x00000020
170#define	RES_PRF_AUTH	0x00000040
171#define	RES_PRF_ADD	0x00000080
172#define	RES_PRF_HEAD1	0x00000100
173#define	RES_PRF_HEAD2	0x00000200
174#define	RES_PRF_TTLID	0x00000400
175#define	RES_PRF_HEADX	0x00000800
176#define	RES_PRF_QUERY	0x00001000
177#define	RES_PRF_REPLY	0x00002000
178#define	RES_PRF_INIT    0x00004000
179/*			0x00008000	*/
180
181typedef enum { res_goahead, res_nextns, res_modified, res_done, res_error }
182	res_sendhookact;
183
184typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_qhook)(struct sockaddr * const *ns,
185					  const u_char **query,
186					  int *querylen,
187					  u_char *ans,
188					  int anssiz,
189					  int *resplen);
190
191typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_rhook)(const struct sockaddr *ns,
192					  const u_char *query,
193					  int querylen,
194					  u_char *ans,
195					  int anssiz,
196					  int *resplen);
197
198struct res_sym {
199	int	number;		/* Identifying number, like T_MX */
200	char *	name;		/* Its symbolic name, like "MX" */
201	char *	humanname;	/* Its fun name, like "mail exchanger" */
202};
203
204__BEGIN_DECLS
205extern struct __res_state *___res(void);
206extern struct __res_state_ext *___res_ext(void);
207__END_DECLS
208#define	_res		(*___res())
209/* for INET6 */
210#define	_res_ext	(*___res_ext())
211
212extern const struct res_sym __p_class_syms[];
213extern const struct res_sym __p_type_syms[];
214
215/* Private routines shared between libc/net, named, nslookup and others. */
216#define	res_hnok	__res_hnok
217#define	res_ownok	__res_ownok
218#define	res_mailok	__res_mailok
219#define	res_dnok	__res_dnok
220#define	sym_ston	__sym_ston
221#define	sym_ntos	__sym_ntos
222#define	sym_ntop	__sym_ntop
223#define	b64_ntop	__b64_ntop
224#define	b64_pton	__b64_pton
225#define	loc_ntoa	__loc_ntoa
226#define	loc_aton	__loc_aton
227#define	fp_resstat	__fp_resstat
228#define	p_query		__p_query
229#define	dn_skipname	__dn_skipname
230#define	fp_resstat	__fp_resstat
231#define	fp_query	__fp_query
232#define	fp_nquery	__fp_nquery
233#define	hostalias	__hostalias
234#define	putlong		__putlong
235#define	putshort	__putshort
236#define	p_class		__p_class
237#define	p_time		__p_time
238#define	p_type		__p_type
239#define	p_query		__p_query
240#define	p_cdnname	__p_cdnname
241#define	p_section	__p_section
242#define	p_cdname	__p_cdname
243#define	p_fqnname	__p_fqnname
244#define	p_fqname	__p_fqname
245#define	p_option	__p_option
246#define	p_secstodate	__p_secstodate
247#define	dn_count_labels	__dn_count_labels
248#define	dn_comp		__dn_comp
249#define	dn_expand	__dn_expand
250#define	res_init	__res_init
251#define	res_randomid	__res_randomid
252#define	res_query	__res_query
253#define	res_search	__res_search
254#define	res_querydomain	__res_querydomain
255#define	res_mkquery	__res_mkquery
256#define	res_send	__res_send
257#define	res_isourserver	__res_isourserver
258#define	res_nameinquery	__res_nameinquery
259#define	res_queriesmatch __res_queriesmatch
260#define	res_close	__res_close
261#define	res_opt		__res_opt
262#define	res_mkupdate	__res_mkupdate
263#define	res_mkupdrec	__res_mkupdrec
264#define	res_freeupdrec	__res_freeupdrec
265
266__BEGIN_DECLS
267int		res_hnok(const char *);
268int		res_ownok(const char *);
269int		res_mailok(const char *);
270int		res_dnok(const char *);
271int		sym_ston(const struct res_sym *, const char *, int *);
272const char *	sym_ntos(const struct res_sym *, int, int *);
273const char *	sym_ntop(const struct res_sym *, int, int *);
274int		b64_ntop(u_char const *, size_t, char *, size_t);
275int		b64_pton(char const *, u_char *, size_t);
276int		loc_aton(const char *, u_char *);
277const char *	loc_ntoa(const u_char *, char *);
278int		dn_skipname(const u_char *, const u_char *);
279void		fp_resstat(struct __res_state *, FILE *);
280void		fp_query(const u_char *, FILE *);
281void		fp_nquery(const u_char *, int, FILE *);
282const char *	hostalias(const char *);
283void		putlong(u_int32_t, u_char *);
284void		putshort(u_int16_t, u_char *);
285const char *	p_class(int);
286const char *	p_time(u_int32_t);
287const char *	p_type(int);
288void		p_query(const u_char *);
289const u_char *	p_cdnname(const u_char *, const u_char *, int, FILE *);
290const u_char *	p_cdname(const u_char *, const u_char *, FILE *);
291const u_char *	p_fqnname(const u_char *, const u_char *,
292			  int, char *, int);
293const u_char *	p_fqname(const u_char *, const u_char *, FILE *);
294const char *	p_option(u_long);
295char *		p_secstodate(u_long);
296int		dn_count_labels(const char *);
297int		dn_comp(const char *, u_char *, int, u_char **, u_char **);
298int		dn_expand(const u_char *, const u_char *, const u_char *,
299			  char *, int);
300int		res_init(void);
301u_int		res_randomid(void);
302int		res_query(const char *, int, int, u_char *, int);
303int		res_search(const char *, int, int, u_char *, int);
304int		res_querydomain(const char *, const char *, int, int,
305				u_char *, int);
306int		res_mkquery(int, const char *, int, int, const u_char *,
307			    int, const u_char *, u_char *, int);
308int		res_send(const u_char *, int, u_char *, int);
309int		res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in *);
310int		res_nameinquery(const char *, int, int,
311				const u_char *, const u_char *);
312int		res_queriesmatch(const u_char *, const u_char *,
313				 const u_char *, const u_char *);
314void		res_close(void);
315int		res_opt(int, u_char *, int, int);
316const char *	p_section(int, int);
317/* XXX These must be exported for BIND4 compatibility. */
318void		__putlong(u_int32_t, u_char *);
319void		__putshort(u_int16_t, u_char *);
320u_int32_t	_getlong(const u_char *);
321u_int16_t	_getshort(const u_char *);
322/* XXX The following depend on the ns_updrec typedef in arpa/nameser.h */
323#ifdef _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
324int		res_update(ns_updrec *);
325int		res_mkupdate(ns_updrec *, u_char *, int);
326ns_updrec *	res_mkupdrec(int, const char *, u_int, u_int, u_long);
327void		res_freeupdrec(ns_updrec *);
328#endif
329__END_DECLS
330
331#endif /* !_RESOLV_H_ */
332