ec2_smpl.c revision 279264
190075Sobrien/* crypto/ec/ec2_smpl.c */
2169689Skan/* ====================================================================
390075Sobrien * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
490075Sobrien *
590075Sobrien * The Elliptic Curve Public-Key Crypto Library (ECC Code) included
690075Sobrien * herein is developed by SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and is contributed
790075Sobrien * to the OpenSSL project.
890075Sobrien *
990075Sobrien * The ECC Code is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
1090075Sobrien * license provided below.
1190075Sobrien *
1290075Sobrien * The software is originally written by Sheueling Chang Shantz and
1390075Sobrien * Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems Laboratories.
1490075Sobrien *
1590075Sobrien */
1690075Sobrien/* ====================================================================
1790075Sobrien * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
18169689Skan *
19169689Skan * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
2090075Sobrien * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
21132718Skan * are met:
22132718Skan *
23132718Skan * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24132718Skan *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25132718Skan *
26132718Skan * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
2790075Sobrien *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
28132718Skan *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
29132718Skan *    distribution.
30132718Skan *
31132718Skan * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
32132718Skan *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
33132718Skan *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34132718Skan *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
3590075Sobrien *
36132718Skan * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
37132718Skan *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
38132718Skan *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
39132718Skan *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
40132718Skan *
41132718Skan * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
42132718Skan *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
43132718Skan *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
44132718Skan *
45132718Skan * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
46132718Skan *    acknowledgment:
47132718Skan *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
48132718Skan *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
4990075Sobrien *
50132718Skan * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
51132718Skan * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52132718Skan * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
53132718Skan * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
54132718Skan * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
55132718Skan * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
56132718Skan * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
57132718Skan * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
5890075Sobrien * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
5990075Sobrien * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60132718Skan * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
6190075Sobrien * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62132718Skan * ====================================================================
63132718Skan *
64132718Skan * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
6590075Sobrien * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
6690075Sobrien * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
6790075Sobrien *
6890075Sobrien */
6990075Sobrien
70132718Skan#include <openssl/err.h>
71132718Skan
7290075Sobrien#include "ec_lcl.h"
73169689Skan
7490075Sobrien#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC2M
75132718Skan
7690075Sobrien#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
7790075Sobrien#include <openssl/fips.h>
78132718Skan#endif
7996263Sobrien
80169689Skan
81169689Skanconst EC_METHOD *EC_GF2m_simple_method(void)
82169689Skan	{
83169689Skan	static const EC_METHOD ret = {
84169689Skan		EC_FLAGS_DEFAULT_OCT,
85169689Skan		NID_X9_62_characteristic_two_field,
86169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_group_init,
8790075Sobrien		ec_GF2m_simple_group_finish,
88169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_group_clear_finish,
89169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_group_copy,
90169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_group_set_curve,
91132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_group_get_curve,
92169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_group_get_degree,
93169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_group_check_discriminant,
94169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_point_init,
95169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_point_finish,
96169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_point_clear_finish,
97169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_point_copy,
98169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_point_set_to_infinity,
99169689Skan		0 /* set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp */,
100169689Skan		0 /* get_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp */,
101169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_point_set_affine_coordinates,
102169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_point_get_affine_coordinates,
103169689Skan		0,0,0,
104169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_add,
105169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_dbl,
106132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_invert,
107169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_is_at_infinity,
108132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_is_on_curve,
109132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_cmp,
110169689Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_make_affine,
111132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_points_make_affine,
112132718Skan
113132718Skan		/* the following three method functions are defined in ec2_mult.c */
114132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_mul,
115132718Skan		ec_GF2m_precompute_mult,
116132718Skan		ec_GF2m_have_precompute_mult,
117132718Skan
118132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_field_mul,
119132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_field_sqr,
120132718Skan		ec_GF2m_simple_field_div,
121132718Skan		0 /* field_encode */,
122132718Skan		0 /* field_decode */,
123132718Skan		0 /* field_set_to_one */ };
124132718Skan
125132718Skan#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
126132718Skan	if (FIPS_mode())
127132718Skan		return fips_ec_gf2m_simple_method();
128169689Skan#endif
129169689Skan
130169689Skan	return &ret;
131132718Skan	}
132132718Skan
133132718Skan
134132718Skan/* Initialize a GF(2^m)-based EC_GROUP structure.
135132718Skan * Note that all other members are handled by EC_GROUP_new.
136132718Skan */
137132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_group_init(EC_GROUP *group)
138132718Skan	{
139132718Skan	BN_init(&group->field);
140132718Skan	BN_init(&group->a);
141132718Skan	BN_init(&group->b);
142132718Skan	return 1;
143132718Skan	}
144132718Skan
145132718Skan
146132718Skan/* Free a GF(2^m)-based EC_GROUP structure.
147132718Skan * Note that all other members are handled by EC_GROUP_free.
148132718Skan */
149169689Skanvoid ec_GF2m_simple_group_finish(EC_GROUP *group)
150132718Skan	{
151132718Skan	BN_free(&group->field);
152132718Skan	BN_free(&group->a);
153132718Skan	BN_free(&group->b);
154132718Skan	}
155132718Skan
156132718Skan
157132718Skan/* Clear and free a GF(2^m)-based EC_GROUP structure.
158132718Skan * Note that all other members are handled by EC_GROUP_clear_free.
159132718Skan */
160132718Skanvoid ec_GF2m_simple_group_clear_finish(EC_GROUP *group)
161132718Skan	{
162132718Skan	BN_clear_free(&group->field);
163132718Skan	BN_clear_free(&group->a);
164132718Skan	BN_clear_free(&group->b);
165169689Skan	group->poly[0] = 0;
166169689Skan	group->poly[1] = 0;
167132718Skan	group->poly[2] = 0;
16890075Sobrien	group->poly[3] = 0;
169132718Skan	group->poly[4] = 0;
170132718Skan	group->poly[5] = -1;
171132718Skan	}
172132718Skan
173169689Skan
174132718Skan/* Copy a GF(2^m)-based EC_GROUP structure.
175132718Skan * Note that all other members are handled by EC_GROUP_copy.
176169689Skan */
177132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_group_copy(EC_GROUP *dest, const EC_GROUP *src)
178132718Skan	{
179132718Skan	int i;
180169689Skan	if (!BN_copy(&dest->field, &src->field)) return 0;
181169689Skan	if (!BN_copy(&dest->a, &src->a)) return 0;
182169689Skan	if (!BN_copy(&dest->b, &src->b)) return 0;
183169689Skan	dest->poly[0] = src->poly[0];
184169689Skan	dest->poly[1] = src->poly[1];
185169689Skan	dest->poly[2] = src->poly[2];
186169689Skan	dest->poly[3] = src->poly[3];
187169689Skan	dest->poly[4] = src->poly[4];
188169689Skan	dest->poly[5] = src->poly[5];
189169689Skan	if (bn_wexpand(&dest->a, (int)(dest->poly[0] + BN_BITS2 - 1) / BN_BITS2) == NULL) return 0;
19090075Sobrien	if (bn_wexpand(&dest->b, (int)(dest->poly[0] + BN_BITS2 - 1) / BN_BITS2) == NULL) return 0;
191169689Skan	for (i = dest->a.top; i < dest->a.dmax; i++) dest->a.d[i] = 0;
192169689Skan	for (i = dest->b.top; i < dest->b.dmax; i++) dest->b.d[i] = 0;
193169689Skan	return 1;
194169689Skan	}
195169689Skan
196169689Skan
197169689Skan/* Set the curve parameters of an EC_GROUP structure. */
198169689Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_group_set_curve(EC_GROUP *group,
199169689Skan	const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
200169689Skan	{
201169689Skan	int ret = 0, i;
202169689Skan
203169689Skan	/* group->field */
204169689Skan	if (!BN_copy(&group->field, p)) goto err;
205169689Skan	i = BN_GF2m_poly2arr(&group->field, group->poly, 6) - 1;
206169689Skan	if ((i != 5) && (i != 3))
207169689Skan		{
208169689Skan		ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_GROUP_SET_CURVE, EC_R_UNSUPPORTED_FIELD);
209169689Skan		goto err;
210169689Skan		}
211169689Skan
212169689Skan	/* group->a */
213169689Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_mod_arr(&group->a, a, group->poly)) goto err;
214169689Skan	if(bn_wexpand(&group->a, (int)(group->poly[0] + BN_BITS2 - 1) / BN_BITS2) == NULL) goto err;
215169689Skan	for (i = group->a.top; i < group->a.dmax; i++) group->a.d[i] = 0;
216169689Skan
217169689Skan	/* group->b */
218169689Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_mod_arr(&group->b, b, group->poly)) goto err;
219132718Skan	if(bn_wexpand(&group->b, (int)(group->poly[0] + BN_BITS2 - 1) / BN_BITS2) == NULL) goto err;
220132718Skan	for (i = group->b.top; i < group->b.dmax; i++) group->b.d[i] = 0;
221132718Skan
22290075Sobrien	ret = 1;
22390075Sobrien  err:
224132718Skan	return ret;
22590075Sobrien	}
226132718Skan
227169689Skan
228132718Skan/* Get the curve parameters of an EC_GROUP structure.
229169689Skan * If p, a, or b are NULL then there values will not be set but the method will return with success.
230132718Skan */
23190075Sobrienint ec_GF2m_simple_group_get_curve(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *p, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
232169689Skan	{
233169689Skan	int ret = 0;
234169689Skan
235169689Skan	if (p != NULL)
236169689Skan		{
237169689Skan		if (!BN_copy(p, &group->field)) return 0;
238132718Skan		}
239132718Skan
240132718Skan	if (a != NULL)
241132718Skan		{
242169689Skan		if (!BN_copy(a, &group->a)) goto err;
24390075Sobrien		}
244132718Skan
245132718Skan	if (b != NULL)
246132718Skan		{
247132718Skan		if (!BN_copy(b, &group->b)) goto err;
248132718Skan		}
249132718Skan
250132718Skan	ret = 1;
251132718Skan
25290075Sobrien  err:
253132718Skan	return ret;
254169689Skan	}
255132718Skan
256132718Skan
25790075Sobrien/* Gets the degree of the field.  For a curve over GF(2^m) this is the value m. */
258169689Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_group_get_degree(const EC_GROUP *group)
259169689Skan	{
260117395Skan	return BN_num_bits(&group->field)-1;
261132718Skan	}
262132718Skan
263132718Skan
264132718Skan/* Checks the discriminant of the curve.
265132718Skan * y^2 + x*y = x^3 + a*x^2 + b is an elliptic curve <=> b != 0 (mod p)
266132718Skan */
267132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_group_check_discriminant(const EC_GROUP *group, BN_CTX *ctx)
268169689Skan	{
269169689Skan	int ret = 0;
27090075Sobrien	BIGNUM *b;
271132718Skan	BN_CTX *new_ctx = NULL;
272132718Skan
273169689Skan	if (ctx == NULL)
274132718Skan		{
275132718Skan		ctx = new_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
276132718Skan		if (ctx == NULL)
277132718Skan			{
278169689Skan			ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_GROUP_CHECK_DISCRIMINANT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
279132718Skan			goto err;
280169689Skan			}
281169689Skan		}
282169689Skan	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
283132718Skan	b = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
284169689Skan	if (b == NULL) goto err;
285132718Skan
28690075Sobrien	if (!BN_GF2m_mod_arr(b, &group->b, group->poly)) goto err;
28790075Sobrien
288132718Skan	/* check the discriminant:
289132718Skan	 * y^2 + x*y = x^3 + a*x^2 + b is an elliptic curve <=> b != 0 (mod p)
290117395Skan	 */
291132718Skan	if (BN_is_zero(b)) goto err;
292132718Skan
293117395Skan	ret = 1;
294132718Skan
295117395Skanerr:
296132718Skan	if (ctx != NULL)
297132718Skan		BN_CTX_end(ctx);
298132718Skan	if (new_ctx != NULL)
299132718Skan		BN_CTX_free(new_ctx);
300132718Skan	return ret;
301132718Skan	}
302132718Skan
303132718Skan
304117395Skan/* Initializes an EC_POINT. */
305132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_point_init(EC_POINT *point)
306132718Skan	{
307132718Skan	BN_init(&point->X);
308132718Skan	BN_init(&point->Y);
309132718Skan	BN_init(&point->Z);
310169689Skan	return 1;
311169689Skan	}
312169689Skan
313132718Skan
314169689Skan/* Frees an EC_POINT. */
315132718Skanvoid ec_GF2m_simple_point_finish(EC_POINT *point)
316132718Skan	{
317132718Skan	BN_free(&point->X);
318132718Skan	BN_free(&point->Y);
319132718Skan	BN_free(&point->Z);
320132718Skan	}
321169689Skan
322132718Skan
323132718Skan/* Clears and frees an EC_POINT. */
324132718Skanvoid ec_GF2m_simple_point_clear_finish(EC_POINT *point)
325132718Skan	{
326132718Skan	BN_clear_free(&point->X);
327132718Skan	BN_clear_free(&point->Y);
328132718Skan	BN_clear_free(&point->Z);
329132718Skan	point->Z_is_one = 0;
330132718Skan	}
331132718Skan
332132718Skan
333132718Skan/* Copy the contents of one EC_POINT into another.  Assumes dest is initialized. */
334132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_point_copy(EC_POINT *dest, const EC_POINT *src)
335132718Skan	{
336132718Skan	if (!BN_copy(&dest->X, &src->X)) return 0;
337169689Skan	if (!BN_copy(&dest->Y, &src->Y)) return 0;
338132718Skan	if (!BN_copy(&dest->Z, &src->Z)) return 0;
339132718Skan	dest->Z_is_one = src->Z_is_one;
340132718Skan
341132718Skan	return 1;
342132718Skan	}
343132718Skan
344132718Skan
345132718Skan/* Set an EC_POINT to the point at infinity.
346132718Skan * A point at infinity is represented by having Z=0.
347132718Skan */
348132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_point_set_to_infinity(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point)
349132718Skan	{
350132718Skan	point->Z_is_one = 0;
351132718Skan	BN_zero(&point->Z);
352132718Skan	return 1;
353132718Skan	}
354132718Skan
355132718Skan
356132718Skan/* Set the coordinates of an EC_POINT using affine coordinates.
357132718Skan * Note that the simple implementation only uses affine coordinates.
358132718Skan */
359132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_point_set_affine_coordinates(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point,
360169689Skan	const BIGNUM *x, const BIGNUM *y, BN_CTX *ctx)
361132718Skan	{
362132718Skan	int ret = 0;
363117395Skan	if (x == NULL || y == NULL)
364132718Skan		{
365132718Skan		ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT_SET_AFFINE_COORDINATES, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
366132718Skan		return 0;
367132718Skan		}
368132718Skan
369132718Skan	if (!BN_copy(&point->X, x)) goto err;
370169689Skan	BN_set_negative(&point->X, 0);
371132718Skan	if (!BN_copy(&point->Y, y)) goto err;
372132718Skan	BN_set_negative(&point->Y, 0);
373132718Skan	if (!BN_copy(&point->Z, BN_value_one())) goto err;
374132718Skan	BN_set_negative(&point->Z, 0);
375117395Skan	point->Z_is_one = 1;
376132718Skan	ret = 1;
377169689Skan
378169689Skan  err:
379132718Skan	return ret;
380169689Skan	}
381132718Skan
382132718Skan
383169689Skan/* Gets the affine coordinates of an EC_POINT.
384132718Skan * Note that the simple implementation only uses affine coordinates.
385169689Skan */
386132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_point_get_affine_coordinates(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point,
387132718Skan	BIGNUM *x, BIGNUM *y, BN_CTX *ctx)
388132718Skan	{
389169689Skan	int ret = 0;
390169689Skan
391169689Skan	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, point))
392169689Skan		{
393132718Skan		ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT_GET_AFFINE_COORDINATES, EC_R_POINT_AT_INFINITY);
394132718Skan		return 0;
395132718Skan		}
396132718Skan
397117395Skan	if (BN_cmp(&point->Z, BN_value_one()))
398132718Skan		{
399132718Skan		ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT_GET_AFFINE_COORDINATES, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
400117395Skan		return 0;
401169689Skan		}
402132718Skan	if (x != NULL)
403132718Skan		{
404117395Skan		if (!BN_copy(x, &point->X)) goto err;
405132718Skan		BN_set_negative(x, 0);
406132718Skan		}
407132718Skan	if (y != NULL)
408132718Skan		{
409132718Skan		if (!BN_copy(y, &point->Y)) goto err;
410169689Skan		BN_set_negative(y, 0);
411132718Skan		}
412132718Skan	ret = 1;
413132718Skan
414132718Skan err:
415132718Skan	return ret;
416132718Skan	}
417117395Skan
418117395Skan/* Computes a + b and stores the result in r.  r could be a or b, a could be b.
419132718Skan * Uses algorithm A.10.2 of IEEE P1363.
420132718Skan */
421132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_add(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a, const EC_POINT *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
422132718Skan	{
423132718Skan	BN_CTX *new_ctx = NULL;
424132718Skan	BIGNUM *x0, *y0, *x1, *y1, *x2, *y2, *s, *t;
425132718Skan	int ret = 0;
42690075Sobrien
427132718Skan	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, a))
428132718Skan		{
429132718Skan		if (!EC_POINT_copy(r, b)) return 0;
430169689Skan		return 1;
431132718Skan		}
432132718Skan
433132718Skan	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, b))
434132718Skan		{
43590075Sobrien		if (!EC_POINT_copy(r, a)) return 0;
436132718Skan		return 1;
437132718Skan		}
438132718Skan
439132718Skan	if (ctx == NULL)
440132718Skan		{
441132718Skan		ctx = new_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
442169689Skan		if (ctx == NULL)
44390075Sobrien			return 0;
444132718Skan		}
445132718Skan
446132718Skan	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
447132718Skan	x0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
448169689Skan	y0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
449169689Skan	x1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
450132718Skan	y1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
451169689Skan	x2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
452169689Skan	y2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
453169689Skan	s = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
454169689Skan	t = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
455169689Skan	if (t == NULL) goto err;
456169689Skan
457169689Skan	if (a->Z_is_one)
458132718Skan		{
459132718Skan		if (!BN_copy(x0, &a->X)) goto err;
460132718Skan		if (!BN_copy(y0, &a->Y)) goto err;
461132718Skan		}
462132718Skan	else
463169689Skan		{
464169689Skan		if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, a, x0, y0, ctx)) goto err;
465132718Skan		}
466132718Skan	if (b->Z_is_one)
467132718Skan		{
468132718Skan		if (!BN_copy(x1, &b->X)) goto err;
469132718Skan		if (!BN_copy(y1, &b->Y)) goto err;
470132718Skan		}
471132718Skan	else
472132718Skan		{
473132718Skan		if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, b, x1, y1, ctx)) goto err;
474169689Skan		}
475132718Skan
476132718Skan
477132718Skan	if (BN_GF2m_cmp(x0, x1))
478132718Skan		{
479132718Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(t, x0, x1)) goto err;
480169689Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(s, y0, y1)) goto err;
481132718Skan		if (!group->meth->field_div(group, s, s, t, ctx)) goto err;
482132718Skan		if (!group->meth->field_sqr(group, x2, s, ctx)) goto err;
483132718Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(x2, x2, &group->a)) goto err;
484132718Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(x2, x2, s)) goto err;
485132718Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(x2, x2, t)) goto err;
486132718Skan		}
487132718Skan	else
488132718Skan		{
489132718Skan		if (BN_GF2m_cmp(y0, y1) || BN_is_zero(x1))
490169689Skan			{
491169689Skan			if (!EC_POINT_set_to_infinity(group, r)) goto err;
492132718Skan			ret = 1;
493132718Skan			goto err;
494169689Skan			}
495169689Skan		if (!group->meth->field_div(group, s, y1, x1, ctx)) goto err;
496132718Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(s, s, x1)) goto err;
497169689Skan
498132718Skan		if (!group->meth->field_sqr(group, x2, s, ctx)) goto err;
499169689Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(x2, x2, s)) goto err;
500132718Skan		if (!BN_GF2m_add(x2, x2, &group->a)) goto err;
501132718Skan		}
502132718Skan
503132718Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_add(y2, x1, x2)) goto err;
504169689Skan	if (!group->meth->field_mul(group, y2, y2, s, ctx)) goto err;
505169689Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_add(y2, y2, x2)) goto err;
506132718Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_add(y2, y2, y1)) goto err;
507132718Skan
508169689Skan	if (!EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, r, x2, y2, ctx)) goto err;
509169689Skan
510169689Skan	ret = 1;
511132718Skan
512169689Skan err:
513132718Skan	BN_CTX_end(ctx);
514169689Skan	if (new_ctx != NULL)
515169689Skan		BN_CTX_free(new_ctx);
516169689Skan	return ret;
517169689Skan	}
518169689Skan
519169689Skan
520169689Skan/* Computes 2 * a and stores the result in r.  r could be a.
521169689Skan * Uses algorithm A.10.2 of IEEE P1363.
522169689Skan */
523169689Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_dbl(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a, BN_CTX *ctx)
524169689Skan	{
525169689Skan	return ec_GF2m_simple_add(group, r, a, a, ctx);
526169689Skan	}
527132718Skan
528169689Skan
529132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_invert(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point, BN_CTX *ctx)
530169689Skan	{
531169689Skan	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, point) || BN_is_zero(&point->Y))
532132718Skan		/* point is its own inverse */
533132718Skan		return 1;
534169689Skan
535169689Skan	if (!EC_POINT_make_affine(group, point, ctx)) return 0;
536169689Skan	return BN_GF2m_add(&point->Y, &point->X, &point->Y);
537169689Skan	}
538169689Skan
539132718Skan
540132718Skan/* Indicates whether the given point is the point at infinity. */
541132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_is_at_infinity(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point)
542132718Skan	{
543132718Skan	return BN_is_zero(&point->Z);
544132718Skan	}
545132718Skan
546132718Skan
547132718Skan/* Determines whether the given EC_POINT is an actual point on the curve defined
548132718Skan * in the EC_GROUP.  A point is valid if it satisfies the Weierstrass equation:
549169689Skan *      y^2 + x*y = x^3 + a*x^2 + b.
550132718Skan */
551132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_is_on_curve(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point, BN_CTX *ctx)
552132718Skan	{
553132718Skan	int ret = -1;
554169689Skan	BN_CTX *new_ctx = NULL;
555132718Skan	BIGNUM *lh, *y2;
556132718Skan	int (*field_mul)(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, BN_CTX *);
557132718Skan	int (*field_sqr)(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, BN_CTX *);
558169689Skan
559132718Skan	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, point))
560132718Skan		return 1;
561132718Skan
562132718Skan	field_mul = group->meth->field_mul;
563132718Skan	field_sqr = group->meth->field_sqr;
564132718Skan
565132718Skan	/* only support affine coordinates */
566132718Skan	if (!point->Z_is_one) return -1;
567132718Skan
568169689Skan	if (ctx == NULL)
569132718Skan		{
570169689Skan		ctx = new_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
571132718Skan		if (ctx == NULL)
572132718Skan			return -1;
573132718Skan		}
574132718Skan
575132718Skan	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
576132718Skan	y2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
577132718Skan	lh = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
578132718Skan	if (lh == NULL) goto err;
579132718Skan
580132718Skan	/* We have a curve defined by a Weierstrass equation
581132718Skan	 *      y^2 + x*y = x^3 + a*x^2 + b.
582132718Skan	 *  <=> x^3 + a*x^2 + x*y + b + y^2 = 0
583132718Skan	 *  <=> ((x + a) * x + y ) * x + b + y^2 = 0
584132718Skan	 */
585132718Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_add(lh, &point->X, &group->a)) goto err;
586132718Skan	if (!field_mul(group, lh, lh, &point->X, ctx)) goto err;
587132718Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_add(lh, lh, &point->Y)) goto err;
588132718Skan	if (!field_mul(group, lh, lh, &point->X, ctx)) goto err;
589132718Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_add(lh, lh, &group->b)) goto err;
590132718Skan	if (!field_sqr(group, y2, &point->Y, ctx)) goto err;
591132718Skan	if (!BN_GF2m_add(lh, lh, y2)) goto err;
592169689Skan	ret = BN_is_zero(lh);
593169689Skan err:
594169689Skan	if (ctx) BN_CTX_end(ctx);
595169689Skan	if (new_ctx) BN_CTX_free(new_ctx);
596169689Skan	return ret;
597169689Skan	}
598169689Skan
599132718Skan
600132718Skan/* Indicates whether two points are equal.
601132718Skan * Return values:
602132718Skan *  -1   error
603132718Skan *   0   equal (in affine coordinates)
604132718Skan *   1   not equal
605132718Skan */
606169689Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_cmp(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *a, const EC_POINT *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
607132718Skan	{
608169689Skan	BIGNUM *aX, *aY, *bX, *bY;
609132718Skan	BN_CTX *new_ctx = NULL;
610132718Skan	int ret = -1;
611132718Skan
612132718Skan	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, a))
613132718Skan		{
614132718Skan		return EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, b) ? 0 : 1;
615132718Skan		}
616132718Skan
617132718Skan	if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, b))
618132718Skan		return 1;
619169689Skan
620132718Skan	if (a->Z_is_one && b->Z_is_one)
621132718Skan		{
622132718Skan		return ((BN_cmp(&a->X, &b->X) == 0) && BN_cmp(&a->Y, &b->Y) == 0) ? 0 : 1;
623132718Skan		}
624132718Skan
625132718Skan	if (ctx == NULL)
626132718Skan		{
627132718Skan		ctx = new_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
628132718Skan		if (ctx == NULL)
629132718Skan			return -1;
630132718Skan		}
631132718Skan
632132718Skan	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
633169689Skan	aX = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
634132718Skan	aY = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
635169689Skan	bX = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
636132718Skan	bY = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
637132718Skan	if (bY == NULL) goto err;
638132718Skan
639169689Skan	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, a, aX, aY, ctx)) goto err;
640169689Skan	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, b, bX, bY, ctx)) goto err;
641169689Skan	ret = ((BN_cmp(aX, bX) == 0) && BN_cmp(aY, bY) == 0) ? 0 : 1;
642132718Skan
643132718Skan  err:
644132718Skan	if (ctx) BN_CTX_end(ctx);
645132718Skan	if (new_ctx) BN_CTX_free(new_ctx);
646132718Skan	return ret;
647132718Skan	}
648132718Skan
649169689Skan
650169689Skan/* Forces the given EC_POINT to internally use affine coordinates. */
651132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point, BN_CTX *ctx)
652132718Skan	{
653132718Skan	BN_CTX *new_ctx = NULL;
654169689Skan	BIGNUM *x, *y;
655132718Skan	int ret = 0;
656132718Skan
657132718Skan	if (point->Z_is_one || EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group, point))
658132718Skan		return 1;
659132718Skan
660132718Skan	if (ctx == NULL)
661132718Skan		{
662132718Skan		ctx = new_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
663132718Skan		if (ctx == NULL)
664132718Skan			return 0;
665132718Skan		}
666132718Skan
667132718Skan	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
668132718Skan	x = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
669132718Skan	y = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
670132718Skan	if (y == NULL) goto err;
671132718Skan
672132718Skan	if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, point, x, y, ctx)) goto err;
673132718Skan	if (!BN_copy(&point->X, x)) goto err;
674132718Skan	if (!BN_copy(&point->Y, y)) goto err;
675132718Skan	if (!BN_one(&point->Z)) goto err;
676132718Skan
677132718Skan	ret = 1;
678132718Skan
679132718Skan  err:
680132718Skan	if (ctx) BN_CTX_end(ctx);
681132718Skan	if (new_ctx) BN_CTX_free(new_ctx);
682132718Skan	return ret;
683132718Skan	}
684132718Skan
685169689Skan
686132718Skan/* Forces each of the EC_POINTs in the given array to use affine coordinates. */
687132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_points_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *group, size_t num, EC_POINT *points[], BN_CTX *ctx)
688132718Skan	{
689169689Skan	size_t i;
690169689Skan
691169689Skan	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
692169689Skan		{
693169689Skan		if (!group->meth->make_affine(group, points[i], ctx)) return 0;
694169689Skan		}
695169689Skan
696169689Skan	return 1;
697132718Skan	}
698132718Skan
699132718Skan
700169689Skan/* Wrapper to simple binary polynomial field multiplication implementation. */
701169689Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_field_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
702132718Skan	{
703132718Skan	return BN_GF2m_mod_mul_arr(r, a, b, group->poly, ctx);
704132718Skan	}
705132718Skan
706169689Skan
707169689Skan/* Wrapper to simple binary polynomial field squaring implementation. */
708132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_field_sqr(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, BN_CTX *ctx)
709132718Skan	{
710132718Skan	return BN_GF2m_mod_sqr_arr(r, a, group->poly, ctx);
711132718Skan	}
712132718Skan
713132718Skan
714132718Skan/* Wrapper to simple binary polynomial field division implementation. */
715132718Skanint ec_GF2m_simple_field_div(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
716132718Skan	{
717132718Skan	return BN_GF2m_mod_div(r, a, b, &group->field, ctx);
718132718Skan	}
719132718Skan
720169689Skan#endif
721132718Skan