mac.c revision 226046
1/* $OpenBSD: mac.c,v 1.16 2011/08/02 01:22:11 djm Exp $ */ 2/* 3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 24 */ 25 26#include "includes.h" 27 28#include <sys/types.h> 29 30#include <openssl/hmac.h> 31 32#include <stdarg.h> 33#include <string.h> 34#include <signal.h> 35 36#include "xmalloc.h" 37#include "log.h" 38#include "cipher.h" 39#include "buffer.h" 40#include "key.h" 41#include "kex.h" 42#include "mac.h" 43#include "misc.h" 44 45#include "umac.h" 46 47#define SSH_EVP 1 /* OpenSSL EVP-based MAC */ 48#define SSH_UMAC 2 /* UMAC (not integrated with OpenSSL) */ 49 50struct { 51 char *name; 52 int type; 53 const EVP_MD * (*mdfunc)(void); 54 int truncatebits; /* truncate digest if != 0 */ 55 int key_len; /* just for UMAC */ 56 int len; /* just for UMAC */ 57} macs[] = { 58 { "hmac-sha1", SSH_EVP, EVP_sha1, 0, -1, -1 }, 59 { "hmac-sha1-96", SSH_EVP, EVP_sha1, 96, -1, -1 }, 60#ifdef HAVE_EVP_SHA256 61 { "hmac-sha2-256", SSH_EVP, EVP_sha256, 0, -1, -1 }, 62 { "hmac-sha2-256-96", SSH_EVP, EVP_sha256, 96, -1, -1 }, 63 { "hmac-sha2-512", SSH_EVP, EVP_sha512, 0, -1, -1 }, 64 { "hmac-sha2-512-96", SSH_EVP, EVP_sha512, 96, -1, -1 }, 65#endif 66 { "hmac-md5", SSH_EVP, EVP_md5, 0, -1, -1 }, 67 { "hmac-md5-96", SSH_EVP, EVP_md5, 96, -1, -1 }, 68 { "hmac-ripemd160", SSH_EVP, EVP_ripemd160, 0, -1, -1 }, 69 { "hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com", SSH_EVP, EVP_ripemd160, 0, -1, -1 }, 70 { "umac-64@openssh.com", SSH_UMAC, NULL, 0, 128, 64 }, 71 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, -1, -1 } 72}; 73 74static void 75mac_setup_by_id(Mac *mac, int which) 76{ 77 int evp_len; 78 mac->type = macs[which].type; 79 if (mac->type == SSH_EVP) { 80 mac->evp_md = (*macs[which].mdfunc)(); 81 if ((evp_len = EVP_MD_size(mac->evp_md)) <= 0) 82 fatal("mac %s len %d", mac->name, evp_len); 83 mac->key_len = mac->mac_len = (u_int)evp_len; 84 } else { 85 mac->mac_len = macs[which].len / 8; 86 mac->key_len = macs[which].key_len / 8; 87 mac->umac_ctx = NULL; 88 } 89 if (macs[which].truncatebits != 0) 90 mac->mac_len = macs[which].truncatebits / 8; 91} 92 93int 94mac_setup(Mac *mac, char *name) 95{ 96 int i; 97 98 for (i = 0; macs[i].name; i++) { 99 if (strcmp(name, macs[i].name) == 0) { 100 if (mac != NULL) 101 mac_setup_by_id(mac, i); 102 debug2("mac_setup: found %s", name); 103 return (0); 104 } 105 } 106 debug2("mac_setup: unknown %s", name); 107 return (-1); 108} 109 110int 111mac_init(Mac *mac) 112{ 113 if (mac->key == NULL) 114 fatal("mac_init: no key"); 115 switch (mac->type) { 116 case SSH_EVP: 117 if (mac->evp_md == NULL) 118 return -1; 119 HMAC_Init(&mac->evp_ctx, mac->key, mac->key_len, mac->evp_md); 120 return 0; 121 case SSH_UMAC: 122 mac->umac_ctx = umac_new(mac->key); 123 return 0; 124 default: 125 return -1; 126 } 127} 128 129u_char * 130mac_compute(Mac *mac, u_int32_t seqno, u_char *data, int datalen) 131{ 132 static u_char m[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; 133 u_char b[4], nonce[8]; 134 135 if (mac->mac_len > sizeof(m)) 136 fatal("mac_compute: mac too long %u %lu", 137 mac->mac_len, (u_long)sizeof(m)); 138 139 switch (mac->type) { 140 case SSH_EVP: 141 put_u32(b, seqno); 142 /* reset HMAC context */ 143 HMAC_Init(&mac->evp_ctx, NULL, 0, NULL); 144 HMAC_Update(&mac->evp_ctx, b, sizeof(b)); 145 HMAC_Update(&mac->evp_ctx, data, datalen); 146 HMAC_Final(&mac->evp_ctx, m, NULL); 147 break; 148 case SSH_UMAC: 149 put_u64(nonce, seqno); 150 umac_update(mac->umac_ctx, data, datalen); 151 umac_final(mac->umac_ctx, m, nonce); 152 break; 153 default: 154 fatal("mac_compute: unknown MAC type"); 155 } 156 return (m); 157} 158 159void 160mac_clear(Mac *mac) 161{ 162 if (mac->type == SSH_UMAC) { 163 if (mac->umac_ctx != NULL) 164 umac_delete(mac->umac_ctx); 165 } else if (mac->evp_md != NULL) 166 HMAC_cleanup(&mac->evp_ctx); 167 mac->evp_md = NULL; 168 mac->umac_ctx = NULL; 169} 170 171/* XXX copied from ciphers_valid */ 172#define MAC_SEP "," 173int 174mac_valid(const char *names) 175{ 176 char *maclist, *cp, *p; 177 178 if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0) 179 return (0); 180 maclist = cp = xstrdup(names); 181 for ((p = strsep(&cp, MAC_SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; 182 (p = strsep(&cp, MAC_SEP))) { 183 if (mac_setup(NULL, p) < 0) { 184 debug("bad mac %s [%s]", p, names); 185 xfree(maclist); 186 return (0); 187 } else { 188 debug3("mac ok: %s [%s]", p, names); 189 } 190 } 191 debug3("macs ok: [%s]", names); 192 xfree(maclist); 193 return (1); 194} 195