kexgexs.c revision 113908
11553Srgrimes/*
21553Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
31553Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
41553Srgrimes *
51553Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61553Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71553Srgrimes * are met:
81553Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
91553Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
101553Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
111553Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
121553Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
131553Srgrimes *
141553Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
151553Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
161553Srgrimes * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
171553Srgrimes * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
181553Srgrimes * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
191553Srgrimes * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
201553Srgrimes * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
211553Srgrimes * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
221553Srgrimes * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
231553Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
241553Srgrimes */
251553Srgrimes
261553Srgrimes#include "includes.h"
271553SrgrimesRCSID("$OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.1 2003/02/16 17:09:57 markus Exp $");
281553Srgrimes
291553Srgrimes#include "xmalloc.h"
3092991Sobrien#include "key.h"
311553Srgrimes#include "kex.h"
321553Srgrimes#include "log.h"
3365532Snectar#include "packet.h"
3465532Snectar#include "dh.h"
3553183Ssheldonh#include "ssh2.h"
3692905Sobrien#include "compat.h"
37#include "monitor_wrap.h"
38
39void
40kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
41{
42	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
43	Key *server_host_key;
44	DH *dh;
45	u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
46	u_int sbloblen, klen, kout, slen;
47	int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type;
48
49	if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
50		fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
51	server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
52	if (server_host_key == NULL)
53		fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
54
55	type = packet_read();
56	switch (type) {
57	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
58		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
59		min = packet_get_int();
60		nbits = packet_get_int();
61		max = packet_get_int();
62		min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
63		max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
64		break;
65	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
66		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
67		nbits = packet_get_int();
68		min = DH_GRP_MIN;
69		max = DH_GRP_MAX;
70		/* unused for old GEX */
71		break;
72	default:
73		fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
74	}
75	packet_check_eom();
76
77	if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits)
78		fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
79		    min, nbits, max);
80
81	/* Contact privileged parent */
82	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
83	if (dh == NULL)
84		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");
85
86	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
87	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
88	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
89	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
90	packet_send();
91
92	/* flush */
93	packet_write_wait();
94
95	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
96	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
97
98	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
99	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);
100
101	/* key, cert */
102	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
103		fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
104	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
105	packet_check_eom();
106
107#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
108	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
109	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
110	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
111	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
112#endif
113
114#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
115	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
116	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
117	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
118	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
119#endif
120	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
121		packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
122
123	klen = DH_size(dh);
124	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
125	kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
126#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
127	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
128#endif
129	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
130		fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
131	BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
132	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
133	xfree(kbuf);
134
135	key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
136
137	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
138		min = max = -1;
139
140	/* calc H */			/* XXX depends on 'kex' */
141	hash = kexgex_hash(
142	    kex->client_version_string,
143	    kex->server_version_string,
144	    buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
145	    buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
146	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
147	    min, nbits, max,
148	    dh->p, dh->g,
149	    dh_client_pub,
150	    dh->pub_key,
151	    shared_secret
152	);
153	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
154
155	/* save session id := H */
156	/* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */
157	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
158		kex->session_id_len = 20;
159		kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
160		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
161	}
162
163	/* sign H */
164	/* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */
165	PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, 20));
166
167	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
168
169	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
170	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
171	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
172	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
173	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);	/* f */
174	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
175	packet_send();
176
177	xfree(signature);
178	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
179	/* have keys, free DH */
180	DH_free(dh);
181
182	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret);
183	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
184
185	kex_finish(kex);
186}
187