channels.c revision 157019
1/*
2 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 *                    All rights reserved
5 * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
6 * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
7 * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
8 *
9 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10 * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14 *
15 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
16 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
17 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song.  All rights reserved.
18 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
19 *
20 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
21 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
22 * are met:
23 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
31 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
32 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
33 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
34 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
38 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41#include "includes.h"
42RCSID("$OpenBSD: channels.c,v 1.232 2006/01/30 12:22:22 reyk Exp $");
43
44#include "ssh.h"
45#include "ssh1.h"
46#include "ssh2.h"
47#include "packet.h"
48#include "xmalloc.h"
49#include "log.h"
50#include "misc.h"
51#include "channels.h"
52#include "compat.h"
53#include "canohost.h"
54#include "key.h"
55#include "authfd.h"
56#include "pathnames.h"
57#include "bufaux.h"
58
59/* -- channel core */
60
61/*
62 * Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels.  The array is
63 * dynamically extended as needed.
64 */
65static Channel **channels = NULL;
66
67/*
68 * Size of the channel array.  All slots of the array must always be
69 * initialized (at least the type field); unused slots set to NULL
70 */
71static u_int channels_alloc = 0;
72
73/*
74 * Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels.  This is
75 * updated in channel_new.
76 */
77static int channel_max_fd = 0;
78
79
80/* -- tcp forwarding */
81
82/*
83 * Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
84 * The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
85 * a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our local
86 * network (which might be behind a firewall).
87 */
88typedef struct {
89	char *host_to_connect;		/* Connect to 'host'. */
90	u_short port_to_connect;	/* Connect to 'port'. */
91	u_short listen_port;		/* Remote side should listen port number. */
92} ForwardPermission;
93
94/* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
95static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
96
97/* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
98static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
99/*
100 * If this is true, all opens are permitted.  This is the case on the server
101 * on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could do
102 * anything after logging in anyway.
103 */
104static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
105
106
107/* -- X11 forwarding */
108
109/* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
110#define MAX_DISPLAYS  1000
111
112/* Saved X11 local (client) display. */
113static char *x11_saved_display = NULL;
114
115/* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
116static char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
117
118/* Saved X11 authentication data.  This is the real data. */
119static char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
120static u_int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
121
122/*
123 * Fake X11 authentication data.  This is what the server will be sending us;
124 * we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data.
125 */
126static char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
127static u_int x11_fake_data_len;
128
129
130/* -- agent forwarding */
131
132#define	NUM_SOCKS	10
133
134/* AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
135static int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
136
137/* helper */
138static void port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype);
139
140/* -- channel core */
141
142Channel *
143channel_by_id(int id)
144{
145	Channel *c;
146
147	if (id < 0 || (u_int)id >= channels_alloc) {
148		logit("channel_by_id: %d: bad id", id);
149		return NULL;
150	}
151	c = channels[id];
152	if (c == NULL) {
153		logit("channel_by_id: %d: bad id: channel free", id);
154		return NULL;
155	}
156	return c;
157}
158
159/*
160 * Returns the channel if it is allowed to receive protocol messages.
161 * Private channels, like listening sockets, may not receive messages.
162 */
163Channel *
164channel_lookup(int id)
165{
166	Channel *c;
167
168	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
169		return (NULL);
170
171	switch(c->type) {
172	case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
173	case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
174	case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
175	case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
176	case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
177	case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
178	case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
179	case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
180		return (c);
181		break;
182	}
183	logit("Non-public channel %d, type %d.", id, c->type);
184	return (NULL);
185}
186
187/*
188 * Register filedescriptors for a channel, used when allocating a channel or
189 * when the channel consumer/producer is ready, e.g. shell exec'd
190 */
191
192static void
193channel_register_fds(Channel *c, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
194    int extusage, int nonblock)
195{
196	/* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
197	channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, rfd);
198	channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, wfd);
199	channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, efd);
200
201	/* XXX set close-on-exec -markus */
202
203	c->rfd = rfd;
204	c->wfd = wfd;
205	c->sock = (rfd == wfd) ? rfd : -1;
206	c->ctl_fd = -1; /* XXX: set elsewhere */
207	c->efd = efd;
208	c->extended_usage = extusage;
209
210	/* XXX ugly hack: nonblock is only set by the server */
211	if (nonblock && isatty(c->rfd)) {
212		debug2("channel %d: rfd %d isatty", c->self, c->rfd);
213		c->isatty = 1;
214		if (!isatty(c->wfd)) {
215			error("channel %d: wfd %d is not a tty?",
216			    c->self, c->wfd);
217		}
218	} else {
219		c->isatty = 0;
220	}
221	c->wfd_isatty = isatty(c->wfd);
222
223	/* enable nonblocking mode */
224	if (nonblock) {
225		if (rfd != -1)
226			set_nonblock(rfd);
227		if (wfd != -1)
228			set_nonblock(wfd);
229		if (efd != -1)
230			set_nonblock(efd);
231	}
232}
233
234/*
235 * Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket. This will cause
236 * remote_name to be freed.
237 */
238
239Channel *
240channel_new(char *ctype, int type, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
241    u_int window, u_int maxpack, int extusage, char *remote_name, int nonblock)
242{
243	int found;
244	u_int i;
245	Channel *c;
246
247	/* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
248	if (channels_alloc == 0) {
249		channels_alloc = 10;
250		channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel *));
251		for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
252			channels[i] = NULL;
253	}
254	/* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
255	for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
256		if (channels[i] == NULL) {
257			/* Found a free slot. */
258			found = (int)i;
259			break;
260		}
261	if (found < 0) {
262		/* There are no free slots.  Take last+1 slot and expand the array.  */
263		found = channels_alloc;
264		if (channels_alloc > 10000)
265			fatal("channel_new: internal error: channels_alloc %d "
266			    "too big.", channels_alloc);
267		channels = xrealloc(channels,
268		    (channels_alloc + 10) * sizeof(Channel *));
269		channels_alloc += 10;
270		debug2("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
271		for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
272			channels[i] = NULL;
273	}
274	/* Initialize and return new channel. */
275	c = channels[found] = xmalloc(sizeof(Channel));
276	memset(c, 0, sizeof(Channel));
277	buffer_init(&c->input);
278	buffer_init(&c->output);
279	buffer_init(&c->extended);
280	c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN;
281	c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_OPEN;
282	c->flags = 0;
283	channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
284	c->self = found;
285	c->type = type;
286	c->ctype = ctype;
287	c->local_window = window;
288	c->local_window_max = window;
289	c->local_consumed = 0;
290	c->local_maxpacket = maxpack;
291	c->remote_id = -1;
292	c->remote_name = xstrdup(remote_name);
293	c->remote_window = 0;
294	c->remote_maxpacket = 0;
295	c->force_drain = 0;
296	c->single_connection = 0;
297	c->detach_user = NULL;
298	c->detach_close = 0;
299	c->confirm = NULL;
300	c->confirm_ctx = NULL;
301	c->input_filter = NULL;
302	c->output_filter = NULL;
303	debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
304	return c;
305}
306
307static int
308channel_find_maxfd(void)
309{
310	u_int i;
311	int max = 0;
312	Channel *c;
313
314	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
315		c = channels[i];
316		if (c != NULL) {
317			max = MAX(max, c->rfd);
318			max = MAX(max, c->wfd);
319			max = MAX(max, c->efd);
320		}
321	}
322	return max;
323}
324
325int
326channel_close_fd(int *fdp)
327{
328	int ret = 0, fd = *fdp;
329
330	if (fd != -1) {
331		ret = close(fd);
332		*fdp = -1;
333		if (fd == channel_max_fd)
334			channel_max_fd = channel_find_maxfd();
335	}
336	return ret;
337}
338
339/* Close all channel fd/socket. */
340
341static void
342channel_close_fds(Channel *c)
343{
344	debug3("channel %d: close_fds r %d w %d e %d c %d",
345	    c->self, c->rfd, c->wfd, c->efd, c->ctl_fd);
346
347	channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
348	channel_close_fd(&c->ctl_fd);
349	channel_close_fd(&c->rfd);
350	channel_close_fd(&c->wfd);
351	channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
352}
353
354/* Free the channel and close its fd/socket. */
355
356void
357channel_free(Channel *c)
358{
359	char *s;
360	u_int i, n;
361
362	for (n = 0, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
363		if (channels[i])
364			n++;
365	debug("channel %d: free: %s, nchannels %u", c->self,
366	    c->remote_name ? c->remote_name : "???", n);
367
368	s = channel_open_message();
369	debug3("channel %d: status: %s", c->self, s);
370	xfree(s);
371
372	if (c->sock != -1)
373		shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
374	if (c->ctl_fd != -1)
375		shutdown(c->ctl_fd, SHUT_RDWR);
376	channel_close_fds(c);
377	buffer_free(&c->input);
378	buffer_free(&c->output);
379	buffer_free(&c->extended);
380	if (c->remote_name) {
381		xfree(c->remote_name);
382		c->remote_name = NULL;
383	}
384	channels[c->self] = NULL;
385	xfree(c);
386}
387
388void
389channel_free_all(void)
390{
391	u_int i;
392
393	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
394		if (channels[i] != NULL)
395			channel_free(channels[i]);
396}
397
398/*
399 * Closes the sockets/fds of all channels.  This is used to close extra file
400 * descriptors after a fork.
401 */
402
403void
404channel_close_all(void)
405{
406	u_int i;
407
408	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
409		if (channels[i] != NULL)
410			channel_close_fds(channels[i]);
411}
412
413/*
414 * Stop listening to channels.
415 */
416
417void
418channel_stop_listening(void)
419{
420	u_int i;
421	Channel *c;
422
423	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
424		c = channels[i];
425		if (c != NULL) {
426			switch (c->type) {
427			case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
428			case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
429			case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
430			case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
431				channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
432				channel_free(c);
433				break;
434			}
435		}
436	}
437}
438
439/*
440 * Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if one or
441 * more channel is overfull.
442 */
443
444int
445channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(void)
446{
447	u_int i;
448	Channel *c;
449
450	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
451		c = channels[i];
452		if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
453#if 0
454			if (!compat20 &&
455			    buffer_len(&c->input) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
456				debug2("channel %d: big input buffer %d",
457				    c->self, buffer_len(&c->input));
458				return 0;
459			}
460#endif
461			if (buffer_len(&c->output) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
462				debug2("channel %d: big output buffer %u > %u",
463				    c->self, buffer_len(&c->output),
464				    packet_get_maxsize());
465				return 0;
466			}
467		}
468	}
469	return 1;
470}
471
472/* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
473
474int
475channel_still_open(void)
476{
477	u_int i;
478	Channel *c;
479
480	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
481		c = channels[i];
482		if (c == NULL)
483			continue;
484		switch (c->type) {
485		case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
486		case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
487		case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
488		case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
489		case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
490		case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
491		case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
492		case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
493			continue;
494		case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
495			if (!compat20)
496				fatal("cannot happen: SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL");
497			continue;
498		case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
499		case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
500		case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
501			return 1;
502		case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
503		case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
504			if (!compat13)
505				fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
506			return 1;
507		default:
508			fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
509			/* NOTREACHED */
510		}
511	}
512	return 0;
513}
514
515/* Returns the id of an open channel suitable for keepaliving */
516
517int
518channel_find_open(void)
519{
520	u_int i;
521	Channel *c;
522
523	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
524		c = channels[i];
525		if (c == NULL || c->remote_id < 0)
526			continue;
527		switch (c->type) {
528		case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
529		case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
530		case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
531		case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
532		case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
533		case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
534		case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
535		case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
536			continue;
537		case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
538		case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
539		case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
540		case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
541			return i;
542		case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
543		case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
544			if (!compat13)
545				fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
546			return i;
547		default:
548			fatal("channel_find_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
549			/* NOTREACHED */
550		}
551	}
552	return -1;
553}
554
555
556/*
557 * Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded connections,
558 * suitable for sending to the client.  The message contains crlf pairs for
559 * newlines.
560 */
561
562char *
563channel_open_message(void)
564{
565	Buffer buffer;
566	Channel *c;
567	char buf[1024], *cp;
568	u_int i;
569
570	buffer_init(&buffer);
571	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
572	buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
573	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
574		c = channels[i];
575		if (c == NULL)
576			continue;
577		switch (c->type) {
578		case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
579		case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
580		case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
581		case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
582		case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
583		case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
584			continue;
585		case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
586		case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
587		case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
588		case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
589		case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
590		case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
591		case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
592		case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
593			snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
594			    "  #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d/%d o%d/%d fd %d/%d cfd %d)\r\n",
595			    c->self, c->remote_name,
596			    c->type, c->remote_id,
597			    c->istate, buffer_len(&c->input),
598			    c->ostate, buffer_len(&c->output),
599			    c->rfd, c->wfd, c->ctl_fd);
600			buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
601			continue;
602		default:
603			fatal("channel_open_message: bad channel type %d", c->type);
604			/* NOTREACHED */
605		}
606	}
607	buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
608	cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
609	buffer_free(&buffer);
610	return cp;
611}
612
613void
614channel_send_open(int id)
615{
616	Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
617
618	if (c == NULL) {
619		logit("channel_send_open: %d: bad id", id);
620		return;
621	}
622	debug2("channel %d: send open", id);
623	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
624	packet_put_cstring(c->ctype);
625	packet_put_int(c->self);
626	packet_put_int(c->local_window);
627	packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
628	packet_send();
629}
630
631void
632channel_request_start(int id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
633{
634	Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
635
636	if (c == NULL) {
637		logit("channel_request_start: %d: unknown channel id", id);
638		return;
639	}
640	debug2("channel %d: request %s confirm %d", id, service, wantconfirm);
641	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
642	packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
643	packet_put_cstring(service);
644	packet_put_char(wantconfirm);
645}
646void
647channel_register_confirm(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn, void *ctx)
648{
649	Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
650
651	if (c == NULL) {
652		logit("channel_register_comfirm: %d: bad id", id);
653		return;
654	}
655	c->confirm = fn;
656	c->confirm_ctx = ctx;
657}
658void
659channel_register_cleanup(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn, int do_close)
660{
661	Channel *c = channel_by_id(id);
662
663	if (c == NULL) {
664		logit("channel_register_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
665		return;
666	}
667	c->detach_user = fn;
668	c->detach_close = do_close;
669}
670void
671channel_cancel_cleanup(int id)
672{
673	Channel *c = channel_by_id(id);
674
675	if (c == NULL) {
676		logit("channel_cancel_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
677		return;
678	}
679	c->detach_user = NULL;
680	c->detach_close = 0;
681}
682void
683channel_register_filter(int id, channel_infilter_fn *ifn,
684    channel_outfilter_fn *ofn)
685{
686	Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
687
688	if (c == NULL) {
689		logit("channel_register_filter: %d: bad id", id);
690		return;
691	}
692	c->input_filter = ifn;
693	c->output_filter = ofn;
694}
695
696void
697channel_set_fds(int id, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
698    int extusage, int nonblock, u_int window_max)
699{
700	Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
701
702	if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
703		fatal("channel_activate for non-larval channel %d.", id);
704	channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
705	c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
706	c->local_window = c->local_window_max = window_max;
707	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
708	packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
709	packet_put_int(c->local_window);
710	packet_send();
711}
712
713/*
714 * 'channel_pre*' are called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
715 * channels in the select bitmasks.
716 */
717/*
718 * 'channel_post*': perform any appropriate operations for channels which
719 * have events pending.
720 */
721typedef void chan_fn(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset);
722chan_fn *channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
723chan_fn *channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
724
725static void
726channel_pre_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
727{
728	FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
729}
730
731static void
732channel_pre_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
733{
734	debug3("channel %d: waiting for connection", c->self);
735	FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
736}
737
738static void
739channel_pre_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
740{
741	if (buffer_len(&c->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
742		FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
743	if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
744		FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
745}
746
747static void
748channel_pre_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
749{
750	u_int limit = compat20 ? c->remote_window : packet_get_maxsize();
751
752	/* check buffer limits */
753	limit = MIN(limit, (BUFFER_MAX_LEN - BUFFER_MAX_CHUNK - CHAN_RBUF));
754
755	if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN &&
756	    limit > 0 &&
757	    buffer_len(&c->input) < limit)
758		FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
759	if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
760	    c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
761		if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
762			FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
763		} else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
764			if (CHANNEL_EFD_OUTPUT_ACTIVE(c))
765				debug2("channel %d: obuf_empty delayed efd %d/(%d)",
766				    c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended));
767			else
768				chan_obuf_empty(c);
769		}
770	}
771	/** XXX check close conditions, too */
772	if (compat20 && c->efd != -1) {
773		if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
774		    buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0)
775			FD_SET(c->efd, writeset);
776		else if (!(c->flags & CHAN_EOF_SENT) &&
777		    c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
778		    buffer_len(&c->extended) < c->remote_window)
779			FD_SET(c->efd, readset);
780	}
781	/* XXX: What about efd? races? */
782	if (compat20 && c->ctl_fd != -1 &&
783	    c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN && c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
784		FD_SET(c->ctl_fd, readset);
785}
786
787static void
788channel_pre_input_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
789{
790	if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0) {
791		packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
792		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
793		packet_send();
794		c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
795		debug2("channel %d: closing after input drain.", c->self);
796	}
797}
798
799static void
800channel_pre_output_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
801{
802	if (buffer_len(&c->output) == 0)
803		chan_mark_dead(c);
804	else
805		FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
806}
807
808/*
809 * This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing.  An opened X11
810 * connection (when authentication spoofing is being done) remains in this
811 * state until the first packet has been completely read.  The authentication
812 * data in that packet is then substituted by the real data if it matches the
813 * fake data, and the channel is put into normal mode.
814 * XXX All this happens at the client side.
815 * Returns: 0 = need more data, -1 = wrong cookie, 1 = ok
816 */
817static int
818x11_open_helper(Buffer *b)
819{
820	u_char *ucp;
821	u_int proto_len, data_len;
822
823	/* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
824	if (buffer_len(b) < 12)
825		return 0;
826
827	/* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
828	ucp = buffer_ptr(b);
829	if (ucp[0] == 0x42) {	/* Byte order MSB first. */
830		proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
831		data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
832	} else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) {	/* Byte order LSB first. */
833		proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
834		data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
835	} else {
836		debug2("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
837		    ucp[0]);
838		return -1;
839	}
840
841	/* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
842	if (buffer_len(b) <
843	    12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
844		return 0;
845
846	/* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
847	if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
848	    memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
849		debug2("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
850		return -1;
851	}
852	/* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
853	if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
854	    memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
855		x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
856		debug2("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
857		return -1;
858	}
859	/* Check fake data length */
860	if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
861		error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
862		    x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
863		return -1;
864	}
865	/*
866	 * Received authentication protocol and data match
867	 * our fake data. Substitute the fake data with real
868	 * data.
869	 */
870	memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
871	    x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
872	return 1;
873}
874
875static void
876channel_pre_x11_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
877{
878	int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
879
880	if (ret == 1) {
881		/* Start normal processing for the channel. */
882		c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
883		channel_pre_open_13(c, readset, writeset);
884	} else if (ret == -1) {
885		/*
886		 * We have received an X11 connection that has bad
887		 * authentication information.
888		 */
889		logit("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
890		buffer_clear(&c->input);
891		buffer_clear(&c->output);
892		channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
893		c->sock = -1;
894		c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
895		packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
896		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
897		packet_send();
898	}
899}
900
901static void
902channel_pre_x11_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
903{
904	int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
905
906	/* c->force_drain = 1; */
907
908	if (ret == 1) {
909		c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
910		channel_pre_open(c, readset, writeset);
911	} else if (ret == -1) {
912		logit("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
913		debug2("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
914		chan_read_failed(c);
915		buffer_clear(&c->input);
916		chan_ibuf_empty(c);
917		buffer_clear(&c->output);
918		/* for proto v1, the peer will send an IEOF */
919		if (compat20)
920			chan_write_failed(c);
921		else
922			c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
923		debug2("X11 closed %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
924	}
925}
926
927/* try to decode a socks4 header */
928static int
929channel_decode_socks4(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
930{
931	char *p, *host;
932	u_int len, have, i, found;
933	char username[256];
934	struct {
935		u_int8_t version;
936		u_int8_t command;
937		u_int16_t dest_port;
938		struct in_addr dest_addr;
939	} s4_req, s4_rsp;
940
941	debug2("channel %d: decode socks4", c->self);
942
943	have = buffer_len(&c->input);
944	len = sizeof(s4_req);
945	if (have < len)
946		return 0;
947	p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
948	for (found = 0, i = len; i < have; i++) {
949		if (p[i] == '\0') {
950			found = 1;
951			break;
952		}
953		if (i > 1024) {
954			/* the peer is probably sending garbage */
955			debug("channel %d: decode socks4: too long",
956			    c->self);
957			return -1;
958		}
959	}
960	if (!found)
961		return 0;
962	buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.version, 1);
963	buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.command, 1);
964	buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_port, 2);
965	buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_addr, 4);
966	have = buffer_len(&c->input);
967	p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
968	len = strlen(p);
969	debug2("channel %d: decode socks4: user %s/%d", c->self, p, len);
970	if (len > have)
971		fatal("channel %d: decode socks4: len %d > have %d",
972		    c->self, len, have);
973	strlcpy(username, p, sizeof(username));
974	buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
975	buffer_consume(&c->input, 1);		/* trailing '\0' */
976
977	host = inet_ntoa(s4_req.dest_addr);
978	strlcpy(c->path, host, sizeof(c->path));
979	c->host_port = ntohs(s4_req.dest_port);
980
981	debug2("channel %d: dynamic request: socks4 host %s port %u command %u",
982	    c->self, host, c->host_port, s4_req.command);
983
984	if (s4_req.command != 1) {
985		debug("channel %d: cannot handle: socks4 cn %d",
986		    c->self, s4_req.command);
987		return -1;
988	}
989	s4_rsp.version = 0;			/* vn: 0 for reply */
990	s4_rsp.command = 90;			/* cd: req granted */
991	s4_rsp.dest_port = 0;			/* ignored */
992	s4_rsp.dest_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;	/* ignored */
993	buffer_append(&c->output, (char *)&s4_rsp, sizeof(s4_rsp));
994	return 1;
995}
996
997/* try to decode a socks5 header */
998#define SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE	0x1000
999#define SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH	0x00
1000#define SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4		0x01
1001#define SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN	0x03
1002#define SSH_SOCKS5_IPV6		0x04
1003#define SSH_SOCKS5_CONNECT	0x01
1004#define SSH_SOCKS5_SUCCESS	0x00
1005
1006static int
1007channel_decode_socks5(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1008{
1009	struct {
1010		u_int8_t version;
1011		u_int8_t command;
1012		u_int8_t reserved;
1013		u_int8_t atyp;
1014	} s5_req, s5_rsp;
1015	u_int16_t dest_port;
1016	u_char *p, dest_addr[255+1];
1017	u_int have, i, found, nmethods, addrlen, af;
1018
1019	debug2("channel %d: decode socks5", c->self);
1020	p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1021	if (p[0] != 0x05)
1022		return -1;
1023	have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1024	if (!(c->flags & SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE)) {
1025		/* format: ver | nmethods | methods */
1026		if (have < 2)
1027			return 0;
1028		nmethods = p[1];
1029		if (have < nmethods + 2)
1030			return 0;
1031		/* look for method: "NO AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED" */
1032		for (found = 0, i = 2 ; i < nmethods + 2; i++) {
1033			if (p[i] == SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH ) {
1034				found = 1;
1035				break;
1036			}
1037		}
1038		if (!found) {
1039			debug("channel %d: method SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH not found",
1040			    c->self);
1041			return -1;
1042		}
1043		buffer_consume(&c->input, nmethods + 2);
1044		buffer_put_char(&c->output, 0x05);		/* version */
1045		buffer_put_char(&c->output, SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH);	/* method */
1046		FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
1047		c->flags |= SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE;
1048		debug2("channel %d: socks5 auth done", c->self);
1049		return 0;				/* need more */
1050	}
1051	debug2("channel %d: socks5 post auth", c->self);
1052	if (have < sizeof(s5_req)+1)
1053		return 0;			/* need more */
1054	memcpy((char *)&s5_req, p, sizeof(s5_req));
1055	if (s5_req.version != 0x05 ||
1056	    s5_req.command != SSH_SOCKS5_CONNECT ||
1057	    s5_req.reserved != 0x00) {
1058		debug2("channel %d: only socks5 connect supported", c->self);
1059		return -1;
1060	}
1061	switch (s5_req.atyp){
1062	case SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4:
1063		addrlen = 4;
1064		af = AF_INET;
1065		break;
1066	case SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN:
1067		addrlen = p[sizeof(s5_req)];
1068		af = -1;
1069		break;
1070	case SSH_SOCKS5_IPV6:
1071		addrlen = 16;
1072		af = AF_INET6;
1073		break;
1074	default:
1075		debug2("channel %d: bad socks5 atyp %d", c->self, s5_req.atyp);
1076		return -1;
1077	}
1078	if (have < 4 + addrlen + 2)
1079		return 0;
1080	buffer_consume(&c->input, sizeof(s5_req));
1081	if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN)
1082		buffer_consume(&c->input, 1);    /* host string length */
1083	buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&dest_addr, addrlen);
1084	buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&dest_port, 2);
1085	dest_addr[addrlen] = '\0';
1086	if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN)
1087		strlcpy(c->path, (char *)dest_addr, sizeof(c->path));
1088	else if (inet_ntop(af, dest_addr, c->path, sizeof(c->path)) == NULL)
1089		return -1;
1090	c->host_port = ntohs(dest_port);
1091
1092	debug2("channel %d: dynamic request: socks5 host %s port %u command %u",
1093	    c->self, c->path, c->host_port, s5_req.command);
1094
1095	s5_rsp.version = 0x05;
1096	s5_rsp.command = SSH_SOCKS5_SUCCESS;
1097	s5_rsp.reserved = 0;			/* ignored */
1098	s5_rsp.atyp = SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4;
1099	((struct in_addr *)&dest_addr)->s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1100	dest_port = 0;				/* ignored */
1101
1102	buffer_append(&c->output, (char *)&s5_rsp, sizeof(s5_rsp));
1103	buffer_append(&c->output, (char *)&dest_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1104	buffer_append(&c->output, (char *)&dest_port, sizeof(dest_port));
1105	return 1;
1106}
1107
1108/* dynamic port forwarding */
1109static void
1110channel_pre_dynamic(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1111{
1112	u_char *p;
1113	u_int have;
1114	int ret;
1115
1116	have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1117	c->delayed = 0;
1118	debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: have %d", c->self, have);
1119	/* buffer_dump(&c->input); */
1120	/* check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
1121	if (have < 3) {
1122		/* need more */
1123		FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
1124		return;
1125	}
1126	/* try to guess the protocol */
1127	p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1128	switch (p[0]) {
1129	case 0x04:
1130		ret = channel_decode_socks4(c, readset, writeset);
1131		break;
1132	case 0x05:
1133		ret = channel_decode_socks5(c, readset, writeset);
1134		break;
1135	default:
1136		ret = -1;
1137		break;
1138	}
1139	if (ret < 0) {
1140		chan_mark_dead(c);
1141	} else if (ret == 0) {
1142		debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: need more", c->self);
1143		/* need more */
1144		FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
1145	} else {
1146		/* switch to the next state */
1147		c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1148		port_open_helper(c, "direct-tcpip");
1149	}
1150}
1151
1152/* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
1153static void
1154channel_post_x11_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1155{
1156	Channel *nc;
1157	struct sockaddr addr;
1158	int newsock;
1159	socklen_t addrlen;
1160	char buf[16384], *remote_ipaddr;
1161	int remote_port;
1162
1163	if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1164		debug("X11 connection requested.");
1165		addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1166		newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1167		if (c->single_connection) {
1168			debug2("single_connection: closing X11 listener.");
1169			channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
1170			chan_mark_dead(c);
1171		}
1172		if (newsock < 0) {
1173			error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1174			return;
1175		}
1176		set_nodelay(newsock);
1177		remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(newsock);
1178		remote_port = get_peer_port(newsock);
1179		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
1180		    remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1181
1182		nc = channel_new("accepted x11 socket",
1183		    SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1184		    c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket, 0, buf, 1);
1185		if (compat20) {
1186			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1187			packet_put_cstring("x11");
1188			packet_put_int(nc->self);
1189			packet_put_int(nc->local_window_max);
1190			packet_put_int(nc->local_maxpacket);
1191			/* originator ipaddr and port */
1192			packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1193			if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1194				debug2("ssh2 x11 bug compat mode");
1195			} else {
1196				packet_put_int(remote_port);
1197			}
1198			packet_send();
1199		} else {
1200			packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
1201			packet_put_int(nc->self);
1202			if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1203			    SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1204				packet_put_cstring(buf);
1205			packet_send();
1206		}
1207		xfree(remote_ipaddr);
1208	}
1209}
1210
1211static void
1212port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype)
1213{
1214	int direct;
1215	char buf[1024];
1216	char *remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(c->sock);
1217	int remote_port = get_peer_port(c->sock);
1218
1219	direct = (strcmp(rtype, "direct-tcpip") == 0);
1220
1221	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1222	    "%s: listening port %d for %.100s port %d, "
1223	    "connect from %.200s port %d",
1224	    rtype, c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port,
1225	    remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1226
1227	xfree(c->remote_name);
1228	c->remote_name = xstrdup(buf);
1229
1230	if (compat20) {
1231		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1232		packet_put_cstring(rtype);
1233		packet_put_int(c->self);
1234		packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1235		packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1236		if (direct) {
1237			/* target host, port */
1238			packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1239			packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1240		} else {
1241			/* listen address, port */
1242			packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1243			packet_put_int(c->listening_port);
1244		}
1245		/* originator host and port */
1246		packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1247		packet_put_int((u_int)remote_port);
1248		packet_send();
1249	} else {
1250		packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
1251		packet_put_int(c->self);
1252		packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1253		packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1254		if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1255		    SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1256			packet_put_cstring(c->remote_name);
1257		packet_send();
1258	}
1259	xfree(remote_ipaddr);
1260}
1261
1262static void
1263channel_set_reuseaddr(int fd)
1264{
1265	int on = 1;
1266
1267	/*
1268	 * Set socket options.
1269	 * Allow local port reuse in TIME_WAIT.
1270	 */
1271	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
1272		error("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR fd %d: %s", fd, strerror(errno));
1273}
1274
1275/*
1276 * This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP port.
1277 */
1278static void
1279channel_post_port_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1280{
1281	Channel *nc;
1282	struct sockaddr addr;
1283	int newsock, nextstate;
1284	socklen_t addrlen;
1285	char *rtype;
1286
1287	if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1288		debug("Connection to port %d forwarding "
1289		    "to %.100s port %d requested.",
1290		    c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port);
1291
1292		if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) {
1293			nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1294			rtype = "forwarded-tcpip";
1295		} else {
1296			if (c->host_port == 0) {
1297				nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC;
1298				rtype = "dynamic-tcpip";
1299			} else {
1300				nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1301				rtype = "direct-tcpip";
1302			}
1303		}
1304
1305		addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1306		newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1307		if (newsock < 0) {
1308			error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1309			return;
1310		}
1311		set_nodelay(newsock);
1312		nc = channel_new(rtype, nextstate, newsock, newsock, -1,
1313		    c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket, 0, rtype, 1);
1314		nc->listening_port = c->listening_port;
1315		nc->host_port = c->host_port;
1316		strlcpy(nc->path, c->path, sizeof(nc->path));
1317
1318		if (nextstate == SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC) {
1319			/*
1320			 * do not call the channel_post handler until
1321			 * this flag has been reset by a pre-handler.
1322			 * otherwise the FD_ISSET calls might overflow
1323			 */
1324			nc->delayed = 1;
1325		} else {
1326			port_open_helper(nc, rtype);
1327		}
1328	}
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections from
1333 * clients.
1334 */
1335static void
1336channel_post_auth_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1337{
1338	Channel *nc;
1339	int newsock;
1340	struct sockaddr addr;
1341	socklen_t addrlen;
1342
1343	if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1344		addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1345		newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1346		if (newsock < 0) {
1347			error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1348			return;
1349		}
1350		nc = channel_new("accepted auth socket",
1351		    SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1352		    c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1353		    0, "accepted auth socket", 1);
1354		if (compat20) {
1355			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1356			packet_put_cstring("auth-agent@openssh.com");
1357			packet_put_int(nc->self);
1358			packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1359			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1360		} else {
1361			packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
1362			packet_put_int(nc->self);
1363		}
1364		packet_send();
1365	}
1366}
1367
1368static void
1369channel_post_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1370{
1371	int err = 0;
1372	socklen_t sz = sizeof(err);
1373
1374	if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset)) {
1375		if (getsockopt(c->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &err, &sz) < 0) {
1376			err = errno;
1377			error("getsockopt SO_ERROR failed");
1378		}
1379		if (err == 0) {
1380			debug("channel %d: connected", c->self);
1381			c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1382			if (compat20) {
1383				packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1384				packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1385				packet_put_int(c->self);
1386				packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1387				packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1388			} else {
1389				packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1390				packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1391				packet_put_int(c->self);
1392			}
1393		} else {
1394			debug("channel %d: not connected: %s",
1395			    c->self, strerror(err));
1396			if (compat20) {
1397				packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1398				packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1399				packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED);
1400				if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1401					packet_put_cstring(strerror(err));
1402					packet_put_cstring("");
1403				}
1404			} else {
1405				packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1406				packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1407			}
1408			chan_mark_dead(c);
1409		}
1410		packet_send();
1411	}
1412}
1413
1414static int
1415channel_handle_rfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1416{
1417	char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1418	int len;
1419
1420	if (c->rfd != -1 &&
1421	    FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset)) {
1422		len = read(c->rfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1423		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1424			return 1;
1425		if (len <= 0) {
1426			debug2("channel %d: read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
1427			    c->self, c->rfd, len);
1428			if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1429				debug2("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1430				chan_mark_dead(c);
1431				return -1;
1432			} else if (compat13) {
1433				buffer_clear(&c->output);
1434				c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1435				debug2("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1436			} else {
1437				chan_read_failed(c);
1438			}
1439			return -1;
1440		}
1441		if (c->input_filter != NULL) {
1442			if (c->input_filter(c, buf, len) == -1) {
1443				debug2("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1444				chan_read_failed(c);
1445			}
1446		} else if (c->datagram) {
1447			buffer_put_string(&c->input, buf, len);
1448		} else {
1449			buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
1450		}
1451	}
1452	return 1;
1453}
1454static int
1455channel_handle_wfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1456{
1457	struct termios tio;
1458	u_char *data = NULL, *buf;
1459	u_int dlen;
1460	int len;
1461
1462	/* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1463	if (c->wfd != -1 &&
1464	    FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
1465	    buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1466		if (c->output_filter != NULL) {
1467			if ((buf = c->output_filter(c, &data, &dlen)) == NULL) {
1468				debug2("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1469				if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1470					chan_mark_dead(c);
1471				else
1472					chan_write_failed(c);
1473				return -1;
1474			}
1475		} else if (c->datagram) {
1476			buf = data = buffer_get_string(&c->output, &dlen);
1477		} else {
1478			buf = data = buffer_ptr(&c->output);
1479			dlen = buffer_len(&c->output);
1480		}
1481
1482		if (c->datagram) {
1483			/* ignore truncated writes, datagrams might get lost */
1484			c->local_consumed += dlen + 4;
1485			len = write(c->wfd, buf, dlen);
1486			xfree(data);
1487			if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1488				return 1;
1489			if (len <= 0) {
1490				if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1491					chan_mark_dead(c);
1492				else
1493					chan_write_failed(c);
1494				return -1;
1495			}
1496			return 1;
1497		}
1498#ifdef _AIX
1499		/* XXX: Later AIX versions can't push as much data to tty */
1500		if (compat20 && c->wfd_isatty)
1501			dlen = MIN(dlen, 8*1024);
1502#endif
1503
1504		len = write(c->wfd, buf, dlen);
1505		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1506			return 1;
1507		if (len <= 0) {
1508			if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1509				debug2("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1510				chan_mark_dead(c);
1511				return -1;
1512			} else if (compat13) {
1513				buffer_clear(&c->output);
1514				debug2("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1515				c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1516			} else {
1517				chan_write_failed(c);
1518			}
1519			return -1;
1520		}
1521		if (compat20 && c->isatty && dlen >= 1 && buf[0] != '\r') {
1522			if (tcgetattr(c->wfd, &tio) == 0 &&
1523			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
1524				/*
1525				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
1526				 * traffic analysis. We need to match the
1527				 * size of a SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA message
1528				 * (4 byte channel id + buf)
1529				 */
1530				packet_send_ignore(4 + len);
1531				packet_send();
1532			}
1533		}
1534		buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1535		if (compat20 && len > 0) {
1536			c->local_consumed += len;
1537		}
1538	}
1539	return 1;
1540}
1541static int
1542channel_handle_efd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1543{
1544	char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1545	int len;
1546
1547/** XXX handle drain efd, too */
1548	if (c->efd != -1) {
1549		if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
1550		    FD_ISSET(c->efd, writeset) &&
1551		    buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0) {
1552			len = write(c->efd, buffer_ptr(&c->extended),
1553			    buffer_len(&c->extended));
1554			debug2("channel %d: written %d to efd %d",
1555			    c->self, len, c->efd);
1556			if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1557				return 1;
1558			if (len <= 0) {
1559				debug2("channel %d: closing write-efd %d",
1560				    c->self, c->efd);
1561				channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1562			} else {
1563				buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1564				c->local_consumed += len;
1565			}
1566		} else if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
1567		    FD_ISSET(c->efd, readset)) {
1568			len = read(c->efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1569			debug2("channel %d: read %d from efd %d",
1570			    c->self, len, c->efd);
1571			if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1572				return 1;
1573			if (len <= 0) {
1574				debug2("channel %d: closing read-efd %d",
1575				    c->self, c->efd);
1576				channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1577			} else {
1578				buffer_append(&c->extended, buf, len);
1579			}
1580		}
1581	}
1582	return 1;
1583}
1584static int
1585channel_handle_ctl(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1586{
1587	char buf[16];
1588	int len;
1589
1590	/* Monitor control fd to detect if the slave client exits */
1591	if (c->ctl_fd != -1 && FD_ISSET(c->ctl_fd, readset)) {
1592		len = read(c->ctl_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1593		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1594			return 1;
1595		if (len <= 0) {
1596			debug2("channel %d: ctl read<=0", c->self);
1597			if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1598				debug2("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1599				chan_mark_dead(c);
1600				return -1;
1601			} else {
1602				chan_read_failed(c);
1603				chan_write_failed(c);
1604			}
1605			return -1;
1606		} else
1607			fatal("%s: unexpected data on ctl fd", __func__);
1608	}
1609	return 1;
1610}
1611static int
1612channel_check_window(Channel *c)
1613{
1614	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1615	    !(c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) &&
1616	    c->local_window < c->local_window_max/2 &&
1617	    c->local_consumed > 0) {
1618		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
1619		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1620		packet_put_int(c->local_consumed);
1621		packet_send();
1622		debug2("channel %d: window %d sent adjust %d",
1623		    c->self, c->local_window,
1624		    c->local_consumed);
1625		c->local_window += c->local_consumed;
1626		c->local_consumed = 0;
1627	}
1628	return 1;
1629}
1630
1631static void
1632channel_post_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1633{
1634	if (c->delayed)
1635		return;
1636	channel_handle_rfd(c, readset, writeset);
1637	channel_handle_wfd(c, readset, writeset);
1638	if (!compat20)
1639		return;
1640	channel_handle_efd(c, readset, writeset);
1641	channel_handle_ctl(c, readset, writeset);
1642	channel_check_window(c);
1643}
1644
1645static void
1646channel_post_output_drain_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1647{
1648	int len;
1649
1650	/* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1651	if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1652		len = write(c->sock, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
1653			    buffer_len(&c->output));
1654		if (len <= 0)
1655			buffer_clear(&c->output);
1656		else
1657			buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1658	}
1659}
1660
1661static void
1662channel_handler_init_20(void)
1663{
1664	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =			&channel_pre_open;
1665	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] =		&channel_pre_x11_open;
1666	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_pre_listener;
1667	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_pre_listener;
1668	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =		&channel_pre_listener;
1669	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =		&channel_pre_listener;
1670	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =		&channel_pre_connecting;
1671	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] =		&channel_pre_dynamic;
1672
1673	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =		&channel_post_open;
1674	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_post_port_listener;
1675	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_post_port_listener;
1676	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =	&channel_post_x11_listener;
1677	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =		&channel_post_auth_listener;
1678	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =		&channel_post_connecting;
1679	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] =		&channel_post_open;
1680}
1681
1682static void
1683channel_handler_init_13(void)
1684{
1685	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =			&channel_pre_open_13;
1686	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] =		&channel_pre_x11_open_13;
1687	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =		&channel_pre_listener;
1688	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_pre_listener;
1689	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =		&channel_pre_listener;
1690	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING] =	&channel_pre_input_draining;
1691	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] =	&channel_pre_output_draining;
1692	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =		&channel_pre_connecting;
1693	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] =		&channel_pre_dynamic;
1694
1695	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =		&channel_post_open;
1696	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =	&channel_post_x11_listener;
1697	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_post_port_listener;
1698	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =		&channel_post_auth_listener;
1699	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] =	&channel_post_output_drain_13;
1700	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =		&channel_post_connecting;
1701	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] =		&channel_post_open;
1702}
1703
1704static void
1705channel_handler_init_15(void)
1706{
1707	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =			&channel_pre_open;
1708	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] =		&channel_pre_x11_open;
1709	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =		&channel_pre_listener;
1710	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_pre_listener;
1711	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =		&channel_pre_listener;
1712	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =		&channel_pre_connecting;
1713	channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] =		&channel_pre_dynamic;
1714
1715	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =	&channel_post_x11_listener;
1716	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =	&channel_post_port_listener;
1717	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =		&channel_post_auth_listener;
1718	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =		&channel_post_open;
1719	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =		&channel_post_connecting;
1720	channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] =		&channel_post_open;
1721}
1722
1723static void
1724channel_handler_init(void)
1725{
1726	int i;
1727
1728	for (i = 0; i < SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE; i++) {
1729		channel_pre[i] = NULL;
1730		channel_post[i] = NULL;
1731	}
1732	if (compat20)
1733		channel_handler_init_20();
1734	else if (compat13)
1735		channel_handler_init_13();
1736	else
1737		channel_handler_init_15();
1738}
1739
1740/* gc dead channels */
1741static void
1742channel_garbage_collect(Channel *c)
1743{
1744	if (c == NULL)
1745		return;
1746	if (c->detach_user != NULL) {
1747		if (!chan_is_dead(c, c->detach_close))
1748			return;
1749		debug2("channel %d: gc: notify user", c->self);
1750		c->detach_user(c->self, NULL);
1751		/* if we still have a callback */
1752		if (c->detach_user != NULL)
1753			return;
1754		debug2("channel %d: gc: user detached", c->self);
1755	}
1756	if (!chan_is_dead(c, 1))
1757		return;
1758	debug2("channel %d: garbage collecting", c->self);
1759	channel_free(c);
1760}
1761
1762static void
1763channel_handler(chan_fn *ftab[], fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1764{
1765	static int did_init = 0;
1766	u_int i;
1767	Channel *c;
1768
1769	if (!did_init) {
1770		channel_handler_init();
1771		did_init = 1;
1772	}
1773	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1774		c = channels[i];
1775		if (c == NULL)
1776			continue;
1777		if (ftab[c->type] != NULL)
1778			(*ftab[c->type])(c, readset, writeset);
1779		channel_garbage_collect(c);
1780	}
1781}
1782
1783/*
1784 * Allocate/update select bitmasks and add any bits relevant to channels in
1785 * select bitmasks.
1786 */
1787void
1788channel_prepare_select(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
1789    u_int *nallocp, int rekeying)
1790{
1791	u_int n, sz;
1792
1793	n = MAX(*maxfdp, channel_max_fd);
1794
1795	sz = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
1796	/* perhaps check sz < nalloc/2 and shrink? */
1797	if (*readsetp == NULL || sz > *nallocp) {
1798		*readsetp = xrealloc(*readsetp, sz);
1799		*writesetp = xrealloc(*writesetp, sz);
1800		*nallocp = sz;
1801	}
1802	*maxfdp = n;
1803	memset(*readsetp, 0, sz);
1804	memset(*writesetp, 0, sz);
1805
1806	if (!rekeying)
1807		channel_handler(channel_pre, *readsetp, *writesetp);
1808}
1809
1810/*
1811 * After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which have
1812 * events pending.
1813 */
1814void
1815channel_after_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1816{
1817	channel_handler(channel_post, readset, writeset);
1818}
1819
1820
1821/* If there is data to send to the connection, enqueue some of it now. */
1822
1823void
1824channel_output_poll(void)
1825{
1826	Channel *c;
1827	u_int i, len;
1828
1829	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1830		c = channels[i];
1831		if (c == NULL)
1832			continue;
1833
1834		/*
1835		 * We are only interested in channels that can have buffered
1836		 * incoming data.
1837		 */
1838		if (compat13) {
1839			if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1840			    c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
1841				continue;
1842		} else {
1843			if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1844				continue;
1845		}
1846		if (compat20 &&
1847		    (c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD))) {
1848			/* XXX is this true? */
1849			debug3("channel %d: will not send data after close", c->self);
1850			continue;
1851		}
1852
1853		/* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
1854		if ((c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN ||
1855		    c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) &&
1856		    (len = buffer_len(&c->input)) > 0) {
1857			if (c->datagram) {
1858				if (len > 0) {
1859					u_char *data;
1860					u_int dlen;
1861
1862					data = buffer_get_string(&c->input,
1863					    &dlen);
1864					packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
1865					packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1866					packet_put_string(data, dlen);
1867					packet_send();
1868					c->remote_window -= dlen + 4;
1869					xfree(data);
1870				}
1871				continue;
1872			}
1873			/*
1874			 * Send some data for the other side over the secure
1875			 * connection.
1876			 */
1877			if (compat20) {
1878				if (len > c->remote_window)
1879					len = c->remote_window;
1880				if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1881					len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1882			} else {
1883				if (packet_is_interactive()) {
1884					if (len > 1024)
1885						len = 512;
1886				} else {
1887					/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
1888					if (len > packet_get_maxsize()/2)
1889						len = packet_get_maxsize()/2;
1890				}
1891			}
1892			if (len > 0) {
1893				packet_start(compat20 ?
1894				    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA : SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
1895				packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1896				packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->input), len);
1897				packet_send();
1898				buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1899				c->remote_window -= len;
1900			}
1901		} else if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1902			if (compat13)
1903				fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
1904			/*
1905			 * input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
1906			 * tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF.
1907			 * hack for extended data: delay EOF if EFD still in use.
1908			 */
1909			if (CHANNEL_EFD_INPUT_ACTIVE(c))
1910				debug2("channel %d: ibuf_empty delayed efd %d/(%d)",
1911				    c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended));
1912			else
1913				chan_ibuf_empty(c);
1914		}
1915		/* Send extended data, i.e. stderr */
1916		if (compat20 &&
1917		    !(c->flags & CHAN_EOF_SENT) &&
1918		    c->remote_window > 0 &&
1919		    (len = buffer_len(&c->extended)) > 0 &&
1920		    c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ) {
1921			debug2("channel %d: rwin %u elen %u euse %d",
1922			    c->self, c->remote_window, buffer_len(&c->extended),
1923			    c->extended_usage);
1924			if (len > c->remote_window)
1925				len = c->remote_window;
1926			if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1927				len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1928			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA);
1929			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1930			packet_put_int(SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR);
1931			packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->extended), len);
1932			packet_send();
1933			buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1934			c->remote_window -= len;
1935			debug2("channel %d: sent ext data %d", c->self, len);
1936		}
1937	}
1938}
1939
1940
1941/* -- protocol input */
1942
1943void
1944channel_input_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1945{
1946	int id;
1947	char *data;
1948	u_int data_len;
1949	Channel *c;
1950
1951	/* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1952	id = packet_get_int();
1953	c = channel_lookup(id);
1954	if (c == NULL)
1955		packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1956
1957	/* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
1958	if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1959	    c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
1960		return;
1961
1962	/* Get the data. */
1963	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1964
1965	/*
1966	 * Ignore data for protocol > 1.3 if output end is no longer open.
1967	 * For protocol 2 the sending side is reducing its window as it sends
1968	 * data, so we must 'fake' consumption of the data in order to ensure
1969	 * that window updates are sent back.  Otherwise the connection might
1970	 * deadlock.
1971	 */
1972	if (!compat13 && c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN) {
1973		if (compat20) {
1974			c->local_window -= data_len;
1975			c->local_consumed += data_len;
1976		}
1977		xfree(data);
1978		return;
1979	}
1980
1981	if (compat20) {
1982		if (data_len > c->local_maxpacket) {
1983			logit("channel %d: rcvd big packet %d, maxpack %d",
1984			    c->self, data_len, c->local_maxpacket);
1985		}
1986		if (data_len > c->local_window) {
1987			logit("channel %d: rcvd too much data %d, win %d",
1988			    c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
1989			xfree(data);
1990			return;
1991		}
1992		c->local_window -= data_len;
1993	}
1994	packet_check_eom();
1995	if (c->datagram)
1996		buffer_put_string(&c->output, data, data_len);
1997	else
1998		buffer_append(&c->output, data, data_len);
1999	xfree(data);
2000}
2001
2002void
2003channel_input_extended_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2004{
2005	int id;
2006	char *data;
2007	u_int data_len, tcode;
2008	Channel *c;
2009
2010	/* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2011	id = packet_get_int();
2012	c = channel_lookup(id);
2013
2014	if (c == NULL)
2015		packet_disconnect("Received extended_data for bad channel %d.", id);
2016	if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
2017		logit("channel %d: ext data for non open", id);
2018		return;
2019	}
2020	if (c->flags & CHAN_EOF_RCVD) {
2021		if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_EXTEOF)
2022			debug("channel %d: accepting ext data after eof", id);
2023		else
2024			packet_disconnect("Received extended_data after EOF "
2025			    "on channel %d.", id);
2026	}
2027	tcode = packet_get_int();
2028	if (c->efd == -1 ||
2029	    c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE ||
2030	    tcode != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR) {
2031		logit("channel %d: bad ext data", c->self);
2032		return;
2033	}
2034	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
2035	packet_check_eom();
2036	if (data_len > c->local_window) {
2037		logit("channel %d: rcvd too much extended_data %d, win %d",
2038		    c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
2039		xfree(data);
2040		return;
2041	}
2042	debug2("channel %d: rcvd ext data %d", c->self, data_len);
2043	c->local_window -= data_len;
2044	buffer_append(&c->extended, data, data_len);
2045	xfree(data);
2046}
2047
2048void
2049channel_input_ieof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2050{
2051	int id;
2052	Channel *c;
2053
2054	id = packet_get_int();
2055	packet_check_eom();
2056	c = channel_lookup(id);
2057	if (c == NULL)
2058		packet_disconnect("Received ieof for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2059	chan_rcvd_ieof(c);
2060
2061	/* XXX force input close */
2062	if (c->force_drain && c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN) {
2063		debug("channel %d: FORCE input drain", c->self);
2064		c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
2065		if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0)
2066			chan_ibuf_empty(c);
2067	}
2068
2069}
2070
2071void
2072channel_input_close(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2073{
2074	int id;
2075	Channel *c;
2076
2077	id = packet_get_int();
2078	packet_check_eom();
2079	c = channel_lookup(id);
2080	if (c == NULL)
2081		packet_disconnect("Received close for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2082
2083	/*
2084	 * Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
2085	 * data is coming for it.
2086	 */
2087	packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
2088	packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2089	packet_send();
2090
2091	/*
2092	 * If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request,
2093	 * and the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.
2094	 * Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be
2095	 * no-one to receive the confirmation.  The channel gets freed when
2096	 * the confirmation arrives.
2097	 */
2098	if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
2099		/*
2100		 * Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
2101		 * cause it to be freed later.
2102		 */
2103		buffer_clear(&c->input);
2104		c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
2105	}
2106}
2107
2108/* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
2109void
2110channel_input_oclose(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2111{
2112	int id = packet_get_int();
2113	Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2114
2115	packet_check_eom();
2116	if (c == NULL)
2117		packet_disconnect("Received oclose for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2118	chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
2119}
2120
2121void
2122channel_input_close_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2123{
2124	int id = packet_get_int();
2125	Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2126
2127	packet_check_eom();
2128	if (c == NULL)
2129		packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
2130		    "out-of-range channel %d.", id);
2131	if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
2132		packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
2133		    "non-closed channel %d (type %d).", id, c->type);
2134	channel_free(c);
2135}
2136
2137void
2138channel_input_open_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2139{
2140	int id, remote_id;
2141	Channel *c;
2142
2143	id = packet_get_int();
2144	c = channel_lookup(id);
2145
2146	if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
2147		packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for "
2148		    "non-opening channel %d.", id);
2149	remote_id = packet_get_int();
2150	/* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
2151	c->remote_id = remote_id;
2152	c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
2153
2154	if (compat20) {
2155		c->remote_window = packet_get_int();
2156		c->remote_maxpacket = packet_get_int();
2157		if (c->confirm) {
2158			debug2("callback start");
2159			c->confirm(c->self, c->confirm_ctx);
2160			debug2("callback done");
2161		}
2162		debug2("channel %d: open confirm rwindow %u rmax %u", c->self,
2163		    c->remote_window, c->remote_maxpacket);
2164	}
2165	packet_check_eom();
2166}
2167
2168static char *
2169reason2txt(int reason)
2170{
2171	switch (reason) {
2172	case SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED:
2173		return "administratively prohibited";
2174	case SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED:
2175		return "connect failed";
2176	case SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE:
2177		return "unknown channel type";
2178	case SSH2_OPEN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE:
2179		return "resource shortage";
2180	}
2181	return "unknown reason";
2182}
2183
2184void
2185channel_input_open_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2186{
2187	int id, reason;
2188	char *msg = NULL, *lang = NULL;
2189	Channel *c;
2190
2191	id = packet_get_int();
2192	c = channel_lookup(id);
2193
2194	if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
2195		packet_disconnect("Received open failure for "
2196		    "non-opening channel %d.", id);
2197	if (compat20) {
2198		reason = packet_get_int();
2199		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
2200			msg  = packet_get_string(NULL);
2201			lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
2202		}
2203		logit("channel %d: open failed: %s%s%s", id,
2204		    reason2txt(reason), msg ? ": ": "", msg ? msg : "");
2205		if (msg != NULL)
2206			xfree(msg);
2207		if (lang != NULL)
2208			xfree(lang);
2209	}
2210	packet_check_eom();
2211	/* Free the channel.  This will also close the socket. */
2212	channel_free(c);
2213}
2214
2215void
2216channel_input_window_adjust(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2217{
2218	Channel *c;
2219	int id;
2220	u_int adjust;
2221
2222	if (!compat20)
2223		return;
2224
2225	/* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2226	id = packet_get_int();
2227	c = channel_lookup(id);
2228
2229	if (c == NULL) {
2230		logit("Received window adjust for non-open channel %d.", id);
2231		return;
2232	}
2233	adjust = packet_get_int();
2234	packet_check_eom();
2235	debug2("channel %d: rcvd adjust %u", id, adjust);
2236	c->remote_window += adjust;
2237}
2238
2239void
2240channel_input_port_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2241{
2242	Channel *c = NULL;
2243	u_short host_port;
2244	char *host, *originator_string;
2245	int remote_id, sock = -1;
2246
2247	remote_id = packet_get_int();
2248	host = packet_get_string(NULL);
2249	host_port = packet_get_int();
2250
2251	if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
2252		originator_string = packet_get_string(NULL);
2253	} else {
2254		originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2255	}
2256	packet_check_eom();
2257	sock = channel_connect_to(host, host_port);
2258	if (sock != -1) {
2259		c = channel_new("connected socket",
2260		    SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
2261		    originator_string, 1);
2262		c->remote_id = remote_id;
2263	}
2264	xfree(originator_string);
2265	if (c == NULL) {
2266		packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2267		packet_put_int(remote_id);
2268		packet_send();
2269	}
2270	xfree(host);
2271}
2272
2273
2274/* -- tcp forwarding */
2275
2276void
2277channel_set_af(int af)
2278{
2279	IPv4or6 = af;
2280}
2281
2282static int
2283channel_setup_fwd_listener(int type, const char *listen_addr, u_short listen_port,
2284    const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2285{
2286	Channel *c;
2287	int sock, r, success = 0, wildcard = 0, is_client;
2288	struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2289	const char *host, *addr;
2290	char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2291
2292	host = (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) ?
2293	    listen_addr : host_to_connect;
2294	is_client = (type == SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER);
2295
2296	if (host == NULL) {
2297		error("No forward host name.");
2298		return 0;
2299	}
2300	if (strlen(host) > SSH_CHANNEL_PATH_LEN - 1) {
2301		error("Forward host name too long.");
2302		return 0;
2303	}
2304
2305	/*
2306	 * Determine whether or not a port forward listens to loopback,
2307	 * specified address or wildcard. On the client, a specified bind
2308	 * address will always override gateway_ports. On the server, a
2309	 * gateway_ports of 1 (``yes'') will override the client's
2310	 * specification and force a wildcard bind, whereas a value of 2
2311	 * (``clientspecified'') will bind to whatever address the client
2312	 * asked for.
2313	 *
2314	 * Special-case listen_addrs are:
2315	 *
2316	 * "0.0.0.0"               -> wildcard v4/v6 if SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR
2317	 * "" (empty string), "*"  -> wildcard v4/v6
2318	 * "localhost"             -> loopback v4/v6
2319	 */
2320	addr = NULL;
2321	if (listen_addr == NULL) {
2322		/* No address specified: default to gateway_ports setting */
2323		if (gateway_ports)
2324			wildcard = 1;
2325	} else if (gateway_ports || is_client) {
2326		if (((datafellows & SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR) &&
2327		    strcmp(listen_addr, "0.0.0.0") == 0) ||
2328		    *listen_addr == '\0' || strcmp(listen_addr, "*") == 0 ||
2329		    (!is_client && gateway_ports == 1))
2330			wildcard = 1;
2331		else if (strcmp(listen_addr, "localhost") != 0)
2332			addr = listen_addr;
2333	}
2334
2335	debug3("channel_setup_fwd_listener: type %d wildcard %d addr %s",
2336	    type, wildcard, (addr == NULL) ? "NULL" : addr);
2337
2338	/*
2339	 * getaddrinfo returns a loopback address if the hostname is
2340	 * set to NULL and hints.ai_flags is not AI_PASSIVE
2341	 */
2342	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2343	hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2344	hints.ai_flags = wildcard ? AI_PASSIVE : 0;
2345	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2346	snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", listen_port);
2347	if ((r = getaddrinfo(addr, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2348		if (addr == NULL) {
2349			/* This really shouldn't happen */
2350			packet_disconnect("getaddrinfo: fatal error: %s",
2351			    gai_strerror(r));
2352		} else {
2353			error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: "
2354			    "getaddrinfo(%.64s): %s", addr, gai_strerror(r));
2355		}
2356		return 0;
2357	}
2358
2359	for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2360		if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2361			continue;
2362		if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2363		    strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2364			error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: getnameinfo failed");
2365			continue;
2366		}
2367		/* Create a port to listen for the host. */
2368		sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
2369		if (sock < 0) {
2370			/* this is no error since kernel may not support ipv6 */
2371			verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2372			continue;
2373		}
2374
2375		channel_set_reuseaddr(sock);
2376
2377		debug("Local forwarding listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport);
2378
2379		/* Bind the socket to the address. */
2380		if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2381			/* address can be in use ipv6 address is already bound */
2382			if (!ai->ai_next)
2383				error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2384			else
2385				verbose("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2386
2387			close(sock);
2388			continue;
2389		}
2390		/* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2391		if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) {
2392			error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2393			close(sock);
2394			continue;
2395		}
2396		/* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
2397		c = channel_new("port listener", type, sock, sock, -1,
2398		    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2399		    0, "port listener", 1);
2400		strlcpy(c->path, host, sizeof(c->path));
2401		c->host_port = port_to_connect;
2402		c->listening_port = listen_port;
2403		success = 1;
2404	}
2405	if (success == 0)
2406		error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: cannot listen to port: %d",
2407		    listen_port);
2408	freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2409	return success;
2410}
2411
2412int
2413channel_cancel_rport_listener(const char *host, u_short port)
2414{
2415	u_int i;
2416	int found = 0;
2417
2418	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2419		Channel *c = channels[i];
2420
2421		if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER &&
2422		    strncmp(c->path, host, sizeof(c->path)) == 0 &&
2423		    c->listening_port == port) {
2424			debug2("%s: close channel %d", __func__, i);
2425			channel_free(c);
2426			found = 1;
2427		}
2428	}
2429
2430	return (found);
2431}
2432
2433/* protocol local port fwd, used by ssh (and sshd in v1) */
2434int
2435channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(const char *listen_host, u_short listen_port,
2436    const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2437{
2438	return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER,
2439	    listen_host, listen_port, host_to_connect, port_to_connect,
2440	    gateway_ports);
2441}
2442
2443/* protocol v2 remote port fwd, used by sshd */
2444int
2445channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(const char *listen_address,
2446    u_short listen_port, int gateway_ports)
2447{
2448	return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER,
2449	    listen_address, listen_port, NULL, 0, gateway_ports);
2450}
2451
2452/*
2453 * Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
2454 * the secure channel to host:port from local side.
2455 */
2456
2457void
2458channel_request_remote_forwarding(const char *listen_host, u_short listen_port,
2459    const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect)
2460{
2461	int type, success = 0;
2462
2463	/* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
2464	if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
2465		fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
2466
2467	/* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
2468	if (compat20) {
2469		const char *address_to_bind;
2470		if (listen_host == NULL)
2471			address_to_bind = "localhost";
2472		else if (*listen_host == '\0' || strcmp(listen_host, "*") == 0)
2473			address_to_bind = "";
2474		else
2475			address_to_bind = listen_host;
2476
2477		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
2478		packet_put_cstring("tcpip-forward");
2479		packet_put_char(1);			/* boolean: want reply */
2480		packet_put_cstring(address_to_bind);
2481		packet_put_int(listen_port);
2482		packet_send();
2483		packet_write_wait();
2484		/* Assume that server accepts the request */
2485		success = 1;
2486	} else {
2487		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
2488		packet_put_int(listen_port);
2489		packet_put_cstring(host_to_connect);
2490		packet_put_int(port_to_connect);
2491		packet_send();
2492		packet_write_wait();
2493
2494		/* Wait for response from the remote side. */
2495		type = packet_read();
2496		switch (type) {
2497		case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
2498			success = 1;
2499			break;
2500		case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
2501			logit("Warning: Server denied remote port forwarding.");
2502			break;
2503		default:
2504			/* Unknown packet */
2505			packet_disconnect("Protocol error for port forward request:"
2506			    "received packet type %d.", type);
2507		}
2508	}
2509	if (success) {
2510		permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
2511		permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port_to_connect;
2512		permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].listen_port = listen_port;
2513		num_permitted_opens++;
2514	}
2515}
2516
2517/*
2518 * Request cancellation of remote forwarding of connection host:port from
2519 * local side.
2520 */
2521void
2522channel_request_rforward_cancel(const char *host, u_short port)
2523{
2524	int i;
2525
2526	if (!compat20)
2527		return;
2528
2529	for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++) {
2530		if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
2531		    permitted_opens[i].listen_port == port)
2532			break;
2533	}
2534	if (i >= num_permitted_opens) {
2535		debug("%s: requested forward not found", __func__);
2536		return;
2537	}
2538	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
2539	packet_put_cstring("cancel-tcpip-forward");
2540	packet_put_char(0);
2541	packet_put_cstring(host == NULL ? "" : host);
2542	packet_put_int(port);
2543	packet_send();
2544
2545	permitted_opens[i].listen_port = 0;
2546	permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect = 0;
2547	xfree(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
2548	permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect = NULL;
2549}
2550
2551/*
2552 * This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST.  This initates
2553 * listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
2554 * message if there was an error).  This never returns if there was an error.
2555 */
2556
2557void
2558channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root, int gateway_ports)
2559{
2560	u_short port, host_port;
2561	char *hostname;
2562
2563	/* Get arguments from the packet. */
2564	port = packet_get_int();
2565	hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
2566	host_port = packet_get_int();
2567
2568#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
2569	/*
2570	 * Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
2571	 * privileged port.
2572	 */
2573	if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
2574		packet_disconnect(
2575		    "Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
2576		    port);
2577	if (host_port == 0)
2578		packet_disconnect("Dynamic forwarding denied.");
2579#endif
2580
2581	/* Initiate forwarding */
2582	channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(NULL, port, hostname,
2583	    host_port, gateway_ports);
2584
2585	/* Free the argument string. */
2586	xfree(hostname);
2587}
2588
2589/*
2590 * Permits opening to any host/port if permitted_opens[] is empty.  This is
2591 * usually called by the server, because the user could connect to any port
2592 * anyway, and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway.
2593 */
2594void
2595channel_permit_all_opens(void)
2596{
2597	if (num_permitted_opens == 0)
2598		all_opens_permitted = 1;
2599}
2600
2601void
2602channel_add_permitted_opens(char *host, int port)
2603{
2604	if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
2605		fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
2606	debug("allow port forwarding to host %s port %d", host, port);
2607
2608	permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host);
2609	permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port;
2610	num_permitted_opens++;
2611
2612	all_opens_permitted = 0;
2613}
2614
2615void
2616channel_clear_permitted_opens(void)
2617{
2618	int i;
2619
2620	for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2621		if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL)
2622			xfree(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
2623	num_permitted_opens = 0;
2624
2625}
2626
2627
2628/* return socket to remote host, port */
2629static int
2630connect_to(const char *host, u_short port)
2631{
2632	struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2633	char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2634	int gaierr;
2635	int sock = -1;
2636
2637	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2638	hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2639	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2640	snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
2641	if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(host, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2642		error("connect_to %.100s: unknown host (%s)", host,
2643		    gai_strerror(gaierr));
2644		return -1;
2645	}
2646	for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2647		if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2648			continue;
2649		if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2650		    strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2651			error("connect_to: getnameinfo failed");
2652			continue;
2653		}
2654		sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
2655		if (sock < 0) {
2656			if (ai->ai_next == NULL)
2657				error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2658			else
2659				verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2660			continue;
2661		}
2662		if (set_nonblock(sock) == -1)
2663			fatal("%s: set_nonblock(%d)", __func__, sock);
2664		if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0 &&
2665		    errno != EINPROGRESS) {
2666			error("connect_to %.100s port %s: %.100s", ntop, strport,
2667			    strerror(errno));
2668			close(sock);
2669			continue;	/* fail -- try next */
2670		}
2671		break; /* success */
2672
2673	}
2674	freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2675	if (!ai) {
2676		error("connect_to %.100s port %d: failed.", host, port);
2677		return -1;
2678	}
2679	/* success */
2680	set_nodelay(sock);
2681	return sock;
2682}
2683
2684int
2685channel_connect_by_listen_address(u_short listen_port)
2686{
2687	int i;
2688
2689	for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2690		if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
2691		    permitted_opens[i].listen_port == listen_port)
2692			return connect_to(
2693			    permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect,
2694			    permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect);
2695	error("WARNING: Server requests forwarding for unknown listen_port %d",
2696	    listen_port);
2697	return -1;
2698}
2699
2700/* Check if connecting to that port is permitted and connect. */
2701int
2702channel_connect_to(const char *host, u_short port)
2703{
2704	int i, permit;
2705
2706	permit = all_opens_permitted;
2707	if (!permit) {
2708		for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2709			if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
2710			    permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect == port &&
2711			    strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect, host) == 0)
2712				permit = 1;
2713
2714	}
2715	if (!permit) {
2716		logit("Received request to connect to host %.100s port %d, "
2717		    "but the request was denied.", host, port);
2718		return -1;
2719	}
2720	return connect_to(host, port);
2721}
2722
2723void
2724channel_send_window_changes(void)
2725{
2726	u_int i;
2727	struct winsize ws;
2728
2729	for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2730		if (channels[i] == NULL || !channels[i]->client_tty ||
2731		    channels[i]->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
2732			continue;
2733		if (ioctl(channels[i]->rfd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
2734			continue;
2735		channel_request_start(i, "window-change", 0);
2736		packet_put_int(ws.ws_col);
2737		packet_put_int(ws.ws_row);
2738		packet_put_int(ws.ws_xpixel);
2739		packet_put_int(ws.ws_ypixel);
2740		packet_send();
2741	}
2742}
2743
2744/* -- X11 forwarding */
2745
2746/*
2747 * Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
2748 * Returns 0 and a suitable display number for the DISPLAY variable
2749 * stored in display_numberp , or -1 if an error occurs.
2750 */
2751int
2752x11_create_display_inet(int x11_display_offset, int x11_use_localhost,
2753    int single_connection, u_int *display_numberp, int **chanids)
2754{
2755	Channel *nc = NULL;
2756	int display_number, sock;
2757	u_short port;
2758	struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2759	char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2760	int gaierr, n, num_socks = 0, socks[NUM_SOCKS];
2761
2762	if (chanids == NULL)
2763		return -1;
2764
2765	for (display_number = x11_display_offset;
2766	    display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
2767	    display_number++) {
2768		port = 6000 + display_number;
2769		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2770		hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2771		hints.ai_flags = x11_use_localhost ? 0: AI_PASSIVE;
2772		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2773		snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
2774		if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2775			error("getaddrinfo: %.100s", gai_strerror(gaierr));
2776			return -1;
2777		}
2778		for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2779			if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2780				continue;
2781			sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype,
2782			    ai->ai_protocol);
2783			if (sock < 0) {
2784				if ((errno != EINVAL) && (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)) {
2785					error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2786					freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2787					return -1;
2788				} else {
2789					debug("x11_create_display_inet: Socket family %d not supported",
2790						 ai->ai_family);
2791					continue;
2792				}
2793			}
2794#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
2795			if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2796				int on = 1;
2797				if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2798					error("setsockopt IPV6_V6ONLY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2799			}
2800#endif
2801			channel_set_reuseaddr(sock);
2802			if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2803				debug2("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
2804				close(sock);
2805
2806				if (ai->ai_next)
2807					continue;
2808
2809				for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2810					close(socks[n]);
2811				}
2812				num_socks = 0;
2813				break;
2814			}
2815			socks[num_socks++] = sock;
2816#ifndef DONT_TRY_OTHER_AF
2817			if (num_socks == NUM_SOCKS)
2818				break;
2819#else
2820			if (x11_use_localhost) {
2821				if (num_socks == NUM_SOCKS)
2822					break;
2823			} else {
2824				break;
2825			}
2826#endif
2827		}
2828		freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2829		if (num_socks > 0)
2830			break;
2831	}
2832	if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
2833		error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
2834		return -1;
2835	}
2836	/* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2837	for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2838		sock = socks[n];
2839		if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) {
2840			error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2841			close(sock);
2842			return -1;
2843		}
2844	}
2845
2846	/* Allocate a channel for each socket. */
2847	*chanids = xmalloc(sizeof(**chanids) * (num_socks + 1));
2848	for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2849		sock = socks[n];
2850		nc = channel_new("x11 listener",
2851		    SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock, sock, -1,
2852		    CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2853		    0, "X11 inet listener", 1);
2854		nc->single_connection = single_connection;
2855		(*chanids)[n] = nc->self;
2856	}
2857	(*chanids)[n] = -1;
2858
2859	/* Return the display number for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
2860	*display_numberp = display_number;
2861	return (0);
2862}
2863
2864static int
2865connect_local_xsocket(u_int dnr)
2866{
2867	int sock;
2868	struct sockaddr_un addr;
2869
2870	sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2871	if (sock < 0)
2872		error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2873	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
2874	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2875	snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof addr.sun_path, _PATH_UNIX_X, dnr);
2876	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
2877		return sock;
2878	close(sock);
2879	error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
2880	return -1;
2881}
2882
2883int
2884x11_connect_display(void)
2885{
2886	int display_number, sock = 0;
2887	const char *display;
2888	char buf[1024], *cp;
2889	struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2890	char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2891	int gaierr;
2892
2893	/* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
2894	display = getenv("DISPLAY");
2895	if (!display) {
2896		error("DISPLAY not set.");
2897		return -1;
2898	}
2899	/*
2900	 * Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
2901	 * connection to the real X server.
2902	 */
2903
2904	/*
2905	 * Check if it is a unix domain socket.  Unix domain displays are in
2906	 * one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s]
2907	 */
2908	if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
2909	    display[0] == ':') {
2910		/* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
2911		if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2912			error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2913			    display);
2914			return -1;
2915		}
2916		/* Create a socket. */
2917		sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
2918		if (sock < 0)
2919			return -1;
2920
2921		/* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
2922		return sock;
2923	}
2924	/*
2925	 * Connect to an inet socket.  The DISPLAY value is supposedly
2926	 * hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address.
2927	 */
2928	strlcpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
2929	cp = strchr(buf, ':');
2930	if (!cp) {
2931		error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
2932		return -1;
2933	}
2934	*cp = 0;
2935	/* buf now contains the host name.  But first we parse the display number. */
2936	if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2937		error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2938		    display);
2939		return -1;
2940	}
2941
2942	/* Look up the host address */
2943	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2944	hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2945	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2946	snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", 6000 + display_number);
2947	if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(buf, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2948		error("%.100s: unknown host. (%s)", buf, gai_strerror(gaierr));
2949		return -1;
2950	}
2951	for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2952		/* Create a socket. */
2953		sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
2954		if (sock < 0) {
2955			debug2("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2956			continue;
2957		}
2958		/* Connect it to the display. */
2959		if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2960			debug2("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf,
2961			    6000 + display_number, strerror(errno));
2962			close(sock);
2963			continue;
2964		}
2965		/* Success */
2966		break;
2967	}
2968	freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2969	if (!ai) {
2970		error("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
2971		    strerror(errno));
2972		return -1;
2973	}
2974	set_nodelay(sock);
2975	return sock;
2976}
2977
2978/*
2979 * This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received.  The packet contains
2980 * the remote channel number.  We should do whatever we want, and respond
2981 * with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE.
2982 */
2983
2984void
2985x11_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2986{
2987	Channel *c = NULL;
2988	int remote_id, sock = 0;
2989	char *remote_host;
2990
2991	debug("Received X11 open request.");
2992
2993	remote_id = packet_get_int();
2994
2995	if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
2996		remote_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
2997	} else {
2998		remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2999	}
3000	packet_check_eom();
3001
3002	/* Obtain a connection to the real X display. */
3003	sock = x11_connect_display();
3004	if (sock != -1) {
3005		/* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
3006		c = channel_new("connected x11 socket",
3007		    SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
3008		    remote_host, 1);
3009		c->remote_id = remote_id;
3010		c->force_drain = 1;
3011	}
3012	xfree(remote_host);
3013	if (c == NULL) {
3014		/* Send refusal to the remote host. */
3015		packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
3016		packet_put_int(remote_id);
3017	} else {
3018		/* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
3019		packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
3020		packet_put_int(remote_id);
3021		packet_put_int(c->self);
3022	}
3023	packet_send();
3024}
3025
3026/* dummy protocol handler that denies SSH-1 requests (agent/x11) */
3027void
3028deny_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3029{
3030	int rchan = packet_get_int();
3031
3032	switch (type) {
3033	case SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
3034		error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
3035		break;
3036	case SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN:
3037		error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
3038		break;
3039	default:
3040		error("deny_input_open: type %d", type);
3041		break;
3042	}
3043	error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a malicious server.");
3044	packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
3045	packet_put_int(rchan);
3046	packet_send();
3047}
3048
3049/*
3050 * Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
3051 * data, and enables authentication spoofing.
3052 * This should be called in the client only.
3053 */
3054void
3055x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(int client_session_id, const char *disp,
3056    const char *proto, const char *data)
3057{
3058	u_int data_len = (u_int) strlen(data) / 2;
3059	u_int i, value;
3060	char *new_data;
3061	int screen_number;
3062	const char *cp;
3063	u_int32_t rnd = 0;
3064
3065	if (x11_saved_display == NULL)
3066		x11_saved_display = xstrdup(disp);
3067	else if (strcmp(disp, x11_saved_display) != 0) {
3068		error("x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing: different "
3069		    "$DISPLAY already forwarded");
3070		return;
3071	}
3072
3073	cp = disp;
3074	if (disp)
3075		cp = strchr(disp, ':');
3076	if (cp)
3077		cp = strchr(cp, '.');
3078	if (cp)
3079		screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
3080	else
3081		screen_number = 0;
3082
3083	if (x11_saved_proto == NULL) {
3084		/* Save protocol name. */
3085		x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
3086		/*
3087		 * Extract real authentication data and generate fake data
3088		 * of the same length.
3089		 */
3090		x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
3091		x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
3092		for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
3093			if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
3094				fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad "
3095				    "authentication data: %.100s", data);
3096			if (i % 4 == 0)
3097				rnd = arc4random();
3098			x11_saved_data[i] = value;
3099			x11_fake_data[i] = rnd & 0xff;
3100			rnd >>= 8;
3101		}
3102		x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
3103		x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
3104	}
3105
3106	/* Convert the fake data into hex. */
3107	new_data = tohex(x11_fake_data, data_len);
3108
3109	/* Send the request packet. */
3110	if (compat20) {
3111		channel_request_start(client_session_id, "x11-req", 0);
3112		packet_put_char(0);	/* XXX bool single connection */
3113	} else {
3114		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
3115	}
3116	packet_put_cstring(proto);
3117	packet_put_cstring(new_data);
3118	packet_put_int(screen_number);
3119	packet_send();
3120	packet_write_wait();
3121	xfree(new_data);
3122}
3123
3124
3125/* -- agent forwarding */
3126
3127/* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
3128
3129void
3130auth_request_forwarding(void)
3131{
3132	packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
3133	packet_send();
3134	packet_write_wait();
3135}
3136