create.c revision 256281
1/*	$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.69 2013/02/03 19:15:17 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33#include "nbtool_config.h"
34#endif
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37#if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
38#if 0
39static char sccsid[] = "@(#)create.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
40#else
41__RCSID("$NetBSD: create.c,v 1.69 2013/02/03 19:15:17 christos Exp $");
42#endif
43#endif /* not lint */
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/stat.h>
47
48#if ! HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
49#include <dirent.h>
50#endif
51
52#include <errno.h>
53#include <fcntl.h>
54#include <grp.h>
55#include <pwd.h>
56#include <stdio.h>
57#include <stdarg.h>
58#include <stdlib.h>
59#include <string.h>
60#include <time.h>
61#include <unistd.h>
62
63#ifndef NO_MD5
64#include <md5.h>
65#endif
66#ifndef NO_RMD160
67#include <rmd160.h>
68#endif
69#ifndef NO_SHA1
70#include <sha1.h>
71#endif
72#ifndef NO_SHA2
73#include <sha2.h>
74#endif
75
76#include "extern.h"
77
78#define	INDENTNAMELEN	15
79#define	MAXLINELEN	80
80
81static gid_t gid;
82static uid_t uid;
83static mode_t mode;
84static u_long flags;
85
86#ifdef __FreeBSD__
87#define	FTS_CONST const
88#else
89#define	FTS_CONST
90#endif
91
92static int	dcmp(const FTSENT *FTS_CONST *, const FTSENT *FTS_CONST *);
93static void	output(int, int *, const char *, ...)
94	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 3, 4)));
95static int	statd(FTS *, FTSENT *, uid_t *, gid_t *, mode_t *, u_long *);
96static void	statf(int, FTSENT *);
97
98void
99cwalk(void)
100{
101	FTS *t;
102	FTSENT *p;
103	time_t clocktime;
104	char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
105	const char *user;
106	char *argv[2];
107	char  dot[] = ".";
108	int indent = 0;
109
110	argv[0] = dot;
111	argv[1] = NULL;
112
113	time(&clocktime);
114	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
115	host[sizeof(host) - 1] = '\0';
116	if ((user = getlogin()) == NULL) {
117		struct passwd *pw;
118		user = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL ? pw->pw_name :
119		    "<unknown>";
120	}
121
122	if (!nflag)
123		printf(
124	    	    "#\t   user: %s\n#\tmachine: %s\n#\t   tree: %s\n"
125		    "#\t   date: %s",
126		    user, host, fullpath, ctime(&clocktime));
127
128	if ((t = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, dcmp)) == NULL)
129		mtree_err("fts_open: %s", strerror(errno));
130	while ((p = fts_read(t)) != NULL) {
131		if (jflag)
132			indent = p->fts_level * 4;
133		if (check_excludes(p->fts_name, p->fts_path)) {
134			fts_set(t, p, FTS_SKIP);
135			continue;
136		}
137		if (!find_only(p->fts_path)) {
138			fts_set(t, p, FTS_SKIP);
139			continue;
140		}
141		switch(p->fts_info) {
142		case FTS_D:
143			if (!bflag)
144				printf("\n");
145			if (!nflag)
146				printf("# %s\n", p->fts_path);
147			statd(t, p, &uid, &gid, &mode, &flags);
148			statf(indent, p);
149			break;
150		case FTS_DP:
151			if (p->fts_level > 0)
152				if (!nflag)
153					printf("%*s# %s\n", indent, "",
154					    p->fts_path);
155			if (p->fts_level > 0 || flavor == F_FREEBSD9) {
156				printf("%*s..\n", indent, "");
157				if (!bflag)
158					printf("\n");
159			}
160			break;
161		case FTS_DNR:
162		case FTS_ERR:
163		case FTS_NS:
164			mtree_err("%s: %s",
165			    p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
166			break;
167		default:
168			if (!dflag)
169				statf(indent, p);
170			break;
171
172		}
173	}
174	fts_close(t);
175	if (sflag && keys & F_CKSUM)
176		mtree_err("%s checksum: %u", fullpath, crc_total);
177}
178
179static void
180statf(int indent, FTSENT *p)
181{
182	u_int32_t len, val;
183	int fd, offset;
184	const char *name = NULL;
185#if !defined(NO_MD5) || !defined(NO_RMD160) || !defined(NO_SHA1) || !defined(NO_SHA2)
186	char *digestbuf;
187#endif
188
189	offset = printf("%*s%s%s", indent, "",
190	    S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode) ? "" : "    ", vispath(p->fts_name));
191
192	if (offset > (INDENTNAMELEN + indent))
193		offset = MAXLINELEN;
194	else
195		offset += printf("%*s", (INDENTNAMELEN + indent) - offset, "");
196
197	if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode) && (flavor == F_NETBSD6 || !dflag))
198		output(indent, &offset, "type=%s",
199		    inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
200	if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_uid != uid) {
201		if (keys & F_UNAME &&
202		    (name = user_from_uid(p->fts_statp->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
203			output(indent, &offset, "uname=%s", name);
204		if (keys & F_UID || (keys & F_UNAME && name == NULL))
205			output(indent, &offset, "uid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_uid);
206	}
207	if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME) && p->fts_statp->st_gid != gid) {
208		if (keys & F_GNAME &&
209		    (name = group_from_gid(p->fts_statp->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
210			output(indent, &offset, "gname=%s", name);
211		if (keys & F_GID || (keys & F_GNAME && name == NULL))
212			output(indent, &offset, "gid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_gid);
213	}
214	if (keys & F_MODE && (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS) != mode)
215		output(indent, &offset, "mode=%#o",
216		    p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
217	if (keys & F_DEV &&
218	    (S_ISBLK(p->fts_statp->st_mode) || S_ISCHR(p->fts_statp->st_mode)))
219		output(indent, &offset, "device=%#llx",
220		    (long long)p->fts_statp->st_rdev);
221	if (keys & F_NLINK && p->fts_statp->st_nlink != 1)
222		output(indent, &offset, "nlink=%u", p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
223	if (keys & F_SIZE &&
224	    (flavor != F_NETBSD6 || S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)))
225		output(indent, &offset, "size=%lld",
226		    (long long)p->fts_statp->st_size);
227	if (keys & F_TIME)
228#if defined(BSD4_4) && !defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H)
229		output(indent, &offset, "time=%ld.%09ld",
230		    (long)p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
231		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
232#else
233		output(indent, &offset, "time=%ld.%09ld",
234		    (long)p->fts_statp->st_mtime, (long)0);
235#endif
236	if (keys & F_CKSUM && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
237		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
238		    crc(fd, &val, &len))
239			mtree_err("%s: %s", p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
240		close(fd);
241		output(indent, &offset, "cksum=%lu", (long)val);
242	}
243#ifndef NO_MD5
244	if (keys & F_MD5 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
245		if ((digestbuf = MD5File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
246			mtree_err("%s: MD5File failed: %s", p->fts_accpath,
247			    strerror(errno));
248		output(indent, &offset, "%s=%s", MD5KEY, digestbuf);
249		free(digestbuf);
250	}
251#endif	/* ! NO_MD5 */
252#ifndef NO_RMD160
253	if (keys & F_RMD160 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
254		if ((digestbuf = RMD160File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
255			mtree_err("%s: RMD160File failed: %s", p->fts_accpath,
256			    strerror(errno));
257		output(indent, &offset, "%s=%s", RMD160KEY, digestbuf);
258		free(digestbuf);
259	}
260#endif	/* ! NO_RMD160 */
261#ifndef NO_SHA1
262	if (keys & F_SHA1 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
263		if ((digestbuf = SHA1File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
264			mtree_err("%s: SHA1File failed: %s", p->fts_accpath,
265			    strerror(errno));
266		output(indent, &offset, "%s=%s", SHA1KEY, digestbuf);
267		free(digestbuf);
268	}
269#endif	/* ! NO_SHA1 */
270#ifndef NO_SHA2
271	if (keys & F_SHA256 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
272		if ((digestbuf = SHA256_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
273			mtree_err("%s: SHA256_File failed: %s", p->fts_accpath,
274			    strerror(errno));
275		output(indent, &offset, "%s=%s", SHA256KEY, digestbuf);
276		free(digestbuf);
277	}
278#ifdef SHA384_BLOCK_LENGTH
279	if (keys & F_SHA384 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
280		if ((digestbuf = SHA384_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
281			mtree_err("%s: SHA384_File failed: %s", p->fts_accpath,
282			    strerror(errno));
283		output(indent, &offset, "%s=%s", SHA384KEY, digestbuf);
284		free(digestbuf);
285	}
286#endif
287	if (keys & F_SHA512 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
288		if ((digestbuf = SHA512_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL)
289			mtree_err("%s: SHA512_File failed: %s", p->fts_accpath,
290			    strerror(errno));
291		output(indent, &offset, "%s=%s", SHA512KEY, digestbuf);
292		free(digestbuf);
293	}
294#endif	/* ! NO_SHA2 */
295	if (keys & F_SLINK &&
296	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE))
297		output(indent, &offset, "link=%s",
298		    vispath(rlink(p->fts_accpath)));
299#if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
300	if (keys & F_FLAGS && p->fts_statp->st_flags != flags) {
301		char *str = flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags, "none");
302		output(indent, &offset, "flags=%s", str);
303		free(str);
304	}
305#endif
306	putchar('\n');
307}
308
309/* XXX
310 * FLAGS2INDEX will fail once the user and system settable bits need more
311 * than one byte, respectively.
312 */
313#define FLAGS2INDEX(x)  (((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) | (x & 0x000000ff))
314
315#define	MTREE_MAXGID	5000
316#define	MTREE_MAXUID	5000
317#define	MTREE_MAXMODE	(MBITS + 1)
318#if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
319#define	MTREE_MAXFLAGS  (FLAGS2INDEX(CH_MASK) + 1)   /* 1808 */
320#else
321#define MTREE_MAXFLAGS	1
322#endif
323#define	MTREE_MAXS 16
324
325static int
326statd(FTS *t, FTSENT *parent, uid_t *puid, gid_t *pgid, mode_t *pmode,
327      u_long *pflags)
328{
329	FTSENT *p;
330	gid_t sgid;
331	uid_t suid;
332	mode_t smode;
333	u_long sflags = 0;
334	const char *name = NULL;
335	gid_t savegid;
336	uid_t saveuid;
337	mode_t savemode;
338	u_long saveflags;
339	u_short maxgid, maxuid, maxmode, maxflags;
340	u_short g[MTREE_MAXGID], u[MTREE_MAXUID],
341		m[MTREE_MAXMODE], f[MTREE_MAXFLAGS];
342	static int first = 1;
343
344	savegid = *pgid;
345	saveuid = *puid;
346	savemode = *pmode;
347	saveflags = *pflags;
348	if ((p = fts_children(t, 0)) == NULL) {
349		if (errno)
350			mtree_err("%s: %s", RP(parent), strerror(errno));
351		return (1);
352	}
353
354	memset(g, 0, sizeof(g));
355	memset(u, 0, sizeof(u));
356	memset(m, 0, sizeof(m));
357	memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));
358
359	maxuid = maxgid = maxmode = maxflags = 0;
360	for (; p; p = p->fts_link) {
361		if (flavor == F_NETBSD6 || !dflag ||
362		    (dflag && S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))) {
363			smode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
364			if (smode < MTREE_MAXMODE && ++m[smode] > maxmode) {
365				savemode = smode;
366				maxmode = m[smode];
367			}
368			sgid = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
369			if (sgid < MTREE_MAXGID && ++g[sgid] > maxgid) {
370				savegid = sgid;
371				maxgid = g[sgid];
372			}
373			suid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
374			if (suid < MTREE_MAXUID && ++u[suid] > maxuid) {
375				saveuid = suid;
376				maxuid = u[suid];
377			}
378
379#if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
380			sflags = FLAGS2INDEX(p->fts_statp->st_flags);
381			if (sflags < MTREE_MAXFLAGS && ++f[sflags] > maxflags) {
382				saveflags = p->fts_statp->st_flags;
383				maxflags = f[sflags];
384			}
385#endif
386		}
387	}
388	/*
389	 * If the /set record is the same as the last one we do not need to
390	 * output a new one.  So first we check to see if anything changed.
391	 * Note that we always output a /set record for the first directory.
392	 */
393	if (((keys & (F_UNAME | F_UID)) && (*puid != saveuid)) ||
394	    ((keys & (F_GNAME | F_GID)) && (*pgid != savegid)) ||
395	    ((keys & F_MODE) && (*pmode != savemode)) ||
396	    ((keys & F_FLAGS) && (*pflags != saveflags)) ||
397	    first) {
398		first = 0;
399		if (flavor != F_NETBSD6 && dflag)
400			printf("/set type=dir");
401		else
402			printf("/set type=file");
403		if (keys & (F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
404			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
405			    (name = user_from_uid(saveuid, 1)) != NULL)
406				printf(" uname=%s", name);
407			if (keys & F_UID || (keys & F_UNAME && name == NULL))
408				printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
409		}
410		if (keys & (F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
411			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
412			    (name = group_from_gid(savegid, 1)) != NULL)
413				printf(" gname=%s", name);
414			if (keys & F_GID || (keys & F_GNAME && name == NULL))
415				printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
416		}
417		if (keys & F_MODE)
418			printf(" mode=%#lo", (u_long)savemode);
419		if (keys & F_NLINK)
420			printf(" nlink=1");
421		if (keys & F_FLAGS) {
422			char *str = flags_to_string(saveflags, "none");
423			printf(" flags=%s", str);
424			free(str);
425		}
426		printf("\n");
427		*puid = saveuid;
428		*pgid = savegid;
429		*pmode = savemode;
430		*pflags = saveflags;
431	}
432	return (0);
433}
434
435/*
436 * dcmp --
437 *	used as a comparison function passed to fts_open() to control
438 *	the order in which fts_read() returns results.	We make
439 *	directories sort after non-directories, but otherwise sort in
440 *	strcmp() order.
441 *
442 * Keep this in sync with nodecmp() in spec.c.
443 */
444static int
445dcmp(const FTSENT *FTS_CONST *a, const FTSENT *FTS_CONST *b)
446{
447
448	if (S_ISDIR((*a)->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
449		if (!S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
450			return (1);
451	} else if (S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
452		return (-1);
453	return (strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name));
454}
455
456void
457output(int indent, int *offset, const char *fmt, ...)
458{
459	va_list ap;
460	char buf[1024];
461
462	va_start(ap, fmt);
463	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
464	va_end(ap);
465
466	if (*offset + strlen(buf) > MAXLINELEN - 3) {
467		printf(" \\\n%*s", INDENTNAMELEN + indent, "");
468		*offset = INDENTNAMELEN + indent;
469	}
470	*offset += printf(" %s", buf) + 1;
471}
472