pcap.h revision 172680
1/* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
17 *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
19 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20 *    specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * $FreeBSD: head/contrib/libpcap/pcap.h 172680 2007-10-16 02:07:55Z mlaier $
35 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap.h,v 1.52.2.7 2007/06/11 09:52:05 guy Exp $ (LBL)
36 */
37
38#ifndef lib_pcap_h
39#define lib_pcap_h
40
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/time.h>
43
44#ifndef PCAP_DONT_INCLUDE_PCAP_BPF_H
45#include <pcap-bpf.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <stdio.h>
49
50#ifdef __cplusplus
51extern "C" {
52#endif
53
54#define PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR 2
55#define PCAP_VERSION_MINOR 4
56
57#define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE 256
58
59/*
60 * Compatibility for systems that have a bpf.h that
61 * predates the bpf typedefs for 64-bit support.
62 */
63#if BPF_RELEASE - 0 < 199406
64typedef	int bpf_int32;
65typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
66#endif
67
68typedef struct pcap pcap_t;
69typedef struct pcap_dumper pcap_dumper_t;
70typedef struct pcap_if pcap_if_t;
71typedef struct pcap_addr pcap_addr_t;
72
73/*
74 * The first record in the file contains saved values for some
75 * of the flags used in the printout phases of tcpdump.
76 * Many fields here are 32 bit ints so compilers won't insert unwanted
77 * padding; these files need to be interchangeable across architectures.
78 *
79 * Do not change the layout of this structure, in any way (this includes
80 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure).
81 *
82 * Also, do not change the interpretation of any of the members of this
83 * structure, in any way (this includes using values other than
84 * LINKTYPE_ values, as defined in "savefile.c", in the "linktype"
85 * field).
86 *
87 * Instead:
88 *
89 *	introduce a new structure for the new format, if the layout
90 *	of the structure changed;
91 *
92 *	send mail to "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org", requesting a new
93 *	magic number for your new capture file format, and, when
94 *	you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c";
95 *
96 *	use that magic number for save files with the changed file
97 *	header;
98 *
99 *	make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with
100 *	the old file header as well as files with the new file header
101 *	(using the magic number to determine the header format).
102 *
103 * Then supply the changes to "patches@tcpdump.org", so that future
104 * versions of libpcap and programs that use it (such as tcpdump) will
105 * be able to read your new capture file format.
106 */
107struct pcap_file_header {
108	bpf_u_int32 magic;
109	u_short version_major;
110	u_short version_minor;
111	bpf_int32 thiszone;	/* gmt to local correction */
112	bpf_u_int32 sigfigs;	/* accuracy of timestamps */
113	bpf_u_int32 snaplen;	/* max length saved portion of each pkt */
114	bpf_u_int32 linktype;	/* data link type (LINKTYPE_*) */
115};
116
117typedef enum {
118       PCAP_D_INOUT = 0,
119       PCAP_D_IN,
120       PCAP_D_OUT
121} pcap_direction_t;
122
123/*
124 * Generic per-packet information, as supplied by libpcap.
125 *
126 * The time stamp can and should be a "struct timeval", regardless of
127 * whether your system supports 32-bit tv_sec in "struct timeval",
128 * 64-bit tv_sec in "struct timeval", or both if it supports both 32-bit
129 * and 64-bit applications.  The on-disk format of savefiles uses 32-bit
130 * tv_sec (and tv_usec); this structure is irrelevant to that.  32-bit
131 * and 64-bit versions of libpcap, even if they're on the same platform,
132 * should supply the appropriate version of "struct timeval", even if
133 * that's not what the underlying packet capture mechanism supplies.
134 */
135struct pcap_pkthdr {
136	struct timeval ts;	/* time stamp */
137	bpf_u_int32 caplen;	/* length of portion present */
138	bpf_u_int32 len;	/* length this packet (off wire) */
139};
140
141/*
142 * As returned by the pcap_stats()
143 */
144struct pcap_stat {
145	u_int ps_recv;		/* number of packets received */
146	u_int ps_drop;		/* number of packets dropped */
147	u_int ps_ifdrop;	/* drops by interface XXX not yet supported */
148#ifdef WIN32
149	u_int bs_capt;		/* number of packets that reach the application */
150#endif /* WIN32 */
151};
152
153#ifdef MSDOS
154/*
155 * As returned by the pcap_stats_ex()
156 */
157struct pcap_stat_ex {
158       u_long  rx_packets;        /* total packets received       */
159       u_long  tx_packets;        /* total packets transmitted    */
160       u_long  rx_bytes;          /* total bytes received         */
161       u_long  tx_bytes;          /* total bytes transmitted      */
162       u_long  rx_errors;         /* bad packets received         */
163       u_long  tx_errors;         /* packet transmit problems     */
164       u_long  rx_dropped;        /* no space in Rx buffers       */
165       u_long  tx_dropped;        /* no space available for Tx    */
166       u_long  multicast;         /* multicast packets received   */
167       u_long  collisions;
168
169       /* detailed rx_errors: */
170       u_long  rx_length_errors;
171       u_long  rx_over_errors;    /* receiver ring buff overflow  */
172       u_long  rx_crc_errors;     /* recv'd pkt with crc error    */
173       u_long  rx_frame_errors;   /* recv'd frame alignment error */
174       u_long  rx_fifo_errors;    /* recv'r fifo overrun          */
175       u_long  rx_missed_errors;  /* recv'r missed packet         */
176
177       /* detailed tx_errors */
178       u_long  tx_aborted_errors;
179       u_long  tx_carrier_errors;
180       u_long  tx_fifo_errors;
181       u_long  tx_heartbeat_errors;
182       u_long  tx_window_errors;
183     };
184#endif
185
186/*
187 * Item in a list of interfaces.
188 */
189struct pcap_if {
190	struct pcap_if *next;
191	char *name;		/* name to hand to "pcap_open_live()" */
192	char *description;	/* textual description of interface, or NULL */
193	struct pcap_addr *addresses;
194	bpf_u_int32 flags;	/* PCAP_IF_ interface flags */
195};
196
197#define PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK	0x00000001	/* interface is loopback */
198
199/*
200 * Representation of an interface address.
201 */
202struct pcap_addr {
203	struct pcap_addr *next;
204	struct sockaddr *addr;		/* address */
205	struct sockaddr *netmask;	/* netmask for that address */
206	struct sockaddr *broadaddr;	/* broadcast address for that address */
207	struct sockaddr *dstaddr;	/* P2P destination address for that address */
208};
209
210typedef void (*pcap_handler)(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *,
211			     const u_char *);
212
213char	*pcap_lookupdev(char *);
214int	pcap_lookupnet(const char *, bpf_u_int32 *, bpf_u_int32 *, char *);
215pcap_t	*pcap_open_live(const char *, int, int, int, char *);
216pcap_t	*pcap_open_dead(int, int);
217pcap_t	*pcap_open_offline(const char *, char *);
218pcap_t	*pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *, char *);
219void	pcap_close(pcap_t *);
220int	pcap_loop(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
221int	pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
222const u_char*
223	pcap_next(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *);
224int 	pcap_next_ex(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr **, const u_char **);
225void	pcap_breakloop(pcap_t *);
226int	pcap_stats(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *);
227int	pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
228int 	pcap_setdirection(pcap_t *, pcap_direction_t);
229int	pcap_getnonblock(pcap_t *, char *);
230int	pcap_setnonblock(pcap_t *, int, char *);
231void	pcap_perror(pcap_t *, char *);
232int	pcap_inject(pcap_t *, const void *, size_t);
233int	pcap_sendpacket(pcap_t *, const u_char *, int);
234const char *pcap_strerror(int);
235char	*pcap_geterr(pcap_t *);
236int	pcap_compile(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *, const char *, int,
237	    bpf_u_int32);
238int	pcap_compile_nopcap(int, int, struct bpf_program *,
239	    const char *, int, bpf_u_int32);
240void	pcap_freecode(struct bpf_program *);
241int	pcap_datalink(pcap_t *);
242int	pcap_list_datalinks(pcap_t *, int **);
243int	pcap_set_datalink(pcap_t *, int);
244int	pcap_datalink_name_to_val(const char *);
245const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_name(int);
246const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_description(int);
247int	pcap_snapshot(pcap_t *);
248int	pcap_is_swapped(pcap_t *);
249int	pcap_major_version(pcap_t *);
250int	pcap_minor_version(pcap_t *);
251
252/* XXX */
253FILE	*pcap_file(pcap_t *);
254int	pcap_fileno(pcap_t *);
255
256pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_open(pcap_t *, const char *);
257pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_fopen(pcap_t *, FILE *fp);
258FILE	*pcap_dump_file(pcap_dumper_t *);
259long	pcap_dump_ftell(pcap_dumper_t *);
260int	pcap_dump_flush(pcap_dumper_t *);
261void	pcap_dump_close(pcap_dumper_t *);
262void	pcap_dump(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
263
264int	pcap_findalldevs(pcap_if_t **, char *);
265void	pcap_freealldevs(pcap_if_t *);
266
267const char *pcap_lib_version(void);
268
269/* XXX this guy lives in the bpf tree */
270u_int	bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
271int	bpf_validate(struct bpf_insn *f, int len);
272char	*bpf_image(struct bpf_insn *, int);
273void	bpf_dump(struct bpf_program *, int);
274
275#if defined(WIN32)
276
277/*
278 * Win32 definitions
279 */
280
281int pcap_setbuff(pcap_t *p, int dim);
282int pcap_setmode(pcap_t *p, int mode);
283int pcap_setmintocopy(pcap_t *p, int size);
284
285#ifdef WPCAP
286/* Include file with the wpcap-specific extensions */
287#include <Win32-Extensions.h>
288#endif /* WPCAP */
289
290#define MODE_CAPT 0
291#define MODE_STAT 1
292#define MODE_MON 2
293
294#elif defined(MSDOS)
295
296/*
297 * MS-DOS definitions
298 */
299
300int  pcap_stats_ex (pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat_ex *);
301void pcap_set_wait (pcap_t *p, void (*yield)(void), int wait);
302u_long pcap_mac_packets (void);
303
304#else /* UN*X */
305
306/*
307 * UN*X definitions
308 */
309
310int	pcap_get_selectable_fd(pcap_t *);
311
312#endif /* WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */
313
314#ifdef __cplusplus
315}
316#endif
317
318#endif
319