pcap.h revision 109841
1/* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
17 *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
19 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20 *    specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap.h,v 1.34 2001/12/09 05:10:03 guy Exp $ (LBL)
35 *
36 * $FreeBSD: head/contrib/libpcap/pcap.h 109841 2003-01-26 01:21:53Z fenner $
37 */
38
39#ifndef lib_pcap_h
40#define lib_pcap_h
41
42#include <sys/types.h>
43#include <sys/time.h>
44
45#include <net/bpf.h>
46
47#include <stdio.h>
48
49#ifdef __cplusplus
50extern "C" {
51#endif
52
53#define PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR 2
54#define PCAP_VERSION_MINOR 4
55
56#define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE 256
57
58/*
59 * Compatibility for systems that have a bpf.h that
60 * predates the bpf typedefs for 64-bit support.
61 */
62#if BPF_RELEASE - 0 < 199406
63typedef	int bpf_int32;
64typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
65#endif
66
67typedef struct pcap pcap_t;
68typedef struct pcap_dumper pcap_dumper_t;
69typedef struct pcap_if pcap_if_t;
70typedef struct pcap_addr pcap_addr_t;
71
72/*
73 * The first record in the file contains saved values for some
74 * of the flags used in the printout phases of tcpdump.
75 * Many fields here are 32 bit ints so compilers won't insert unwanted
76 * padding; these files need to be interchangeable across architectures.
77 *
78 * Do not change the layout of this structure, in any way (this includes
79 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure).
80 *
81 * Also, do not change the interpretation of any of the members of this
82 * structure, in any way (this includes using values other than
83 * LINKTYPE_ values, as defined in "savefile.c", in the "linktype"
84 * field).
85 *
86 * Instead:
87 *
88 *	introduce a new structure for the new format, if the layout
89 *	of the structure changed;
90 *
91 *	send mail to "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org", requesting a new
92 *	magic number for your new capture file format, and, when
93 *	you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c";
94 *
95 *	use that magic number for save files with the changed file
96 *	header;
97 *
98 *	make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with
99 *	the old file header as well as files with the new file header
100 *	(using the magic number to determine the header format).
101 *
102 * Then supply the changes to "patches@tcpdump.org", so that future
103 * versions of libpcap and programs that use it (such as tcpdump) will
104 * be able to read your new capture file format.
105 */
106struct pcap_file_header {
107	bpf_u_int32 magic;
108	u_short version_major;
109	u_short version_minor;
110	bpf_int32 thiszone;	/* gmt to local correction */
111	bpf_u_int32 sigfigs;	/* accuracy of timestamps */
112	bpf_u_int32 snaplen;	/* max length saved portion of each pkt */
113	bpf_u_int32 linktype;	/* data link type (LINKTYPE_*) */
114};
115
116/*
117 * Each packet in the dump file is prepended with this generic header.
118 * This gets around the problem of different headers for different
119 * packet interfaces.
120 */
121struct pcap_pkthdr {
122	struct timeval ts;	/* time stamp */
123	bpf_u_int32 caplen;	/* length of portion present */
124	bpf_u_int32 len;	/* length this packet (off wire) */
125};
126
127/*
128 * As returned by the pcap_stats()
129 */
130struct pcap_stat {
131	u_int ps_recv;		/* number of packets received */
132	u_int ps_drop;		/* number of packets dropped */
133	u_int ps_ifdrop;	/* drops by interface XXX not yet supported */
134};
135
136/*
137 * Item in a list of interfaces.
138 */
139struct pcap_if {
140	struct pcap_if *next;
141	char *name;		/* name to hand to "pcap_open_live()" */
142	char *description;	/* textual description of interface, or NULL */
143	struct pcap_addr *addresses;
144	u_int flags;		/* PCAP_IF_ interface flags */
145};
146
147#define PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK	0x00000001	/* interface is loopback */
148
149/*
150 * Representation of an interface address.
151 */
152struct pcap_addr {
153	struct pcap_addr *next;
154	struct sockaddr *addr;		/* address */
155	struct sockaddr *netmask;	/* netmask for that address */
156	struct sockaddr *broadaddr;	/* broadcast address for that address */
157	struct sockaddr *dstaddr;	/* P2P destination address for that address */
158};
159
160typedef void (*pcap_handler)(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *,
161			     const u_char *);
162
163char	*pcap_lookupdev(char *);
164int	pcap_lookupnet(char *, bpf_u_int32 *, bpf_u_int32 *, char *);
165pcap_t	*pcap_open_live(char *, int, int, int, char *);
166pcap_t	*pcap_open_dead(int, int);
167pcap_t	*pcap_open_offline(const char *, char *);
168void	pcap_close(pcap_t *);
169int	pcap_loop(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
170int	pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
171const u_char*
172	pcap_next(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *);
173int	pcap_stats(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *);
174int	pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
175int	pcap_getnonblock(pcap_t *, char *);
176int	pcap_setnonblock(pcap_t *, int, char *);
177void	pcap_perror(pcap_t *, char *);
178char	*pcap_strerror(int);
179char	*pcap_geterr(pcap_t *);
180int	pcap_compile(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *, char *, int,
181	    bpf_u_int32);
182int	pcap_compile_nopcap(int, int, struct bpf_program *,
183	    char *, int, bpf_u_int32);
184void	pcap_freecode(struct bpf_program *);
185int	pcap_datalink(pcap_t *);
186int	pcap_list_datalinks(pcap_t *, int **);
187int	pcap_set_datalink(pcap_t *, int);
188int	pcap_snapshot(pcap_t *);
189int	pcap_is_swapped(pcap_t *);
190int	pcap_major_version(pcap_t *);
191int	pcap_minor_version(pcap_t *);
192
193/* XXX */
194FILE	*pcap_file(pcap_t *);
195int	pcap_fileno(pcap_t *);
196
197pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_open(pcap_t *, const char *);
198void	pcap_dump_close(pcap_dumper_t *);
199void	pcap_dump(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
200
201int	pcap_findalldevs(pcap_if_t **, char *);
202void	pcap_freealldevs(pcap_if_t *);
203
204/* XXX this guy lives in the bpf tree */
205u_int	bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
206int	bpf_validate(struct bpf_insn *f, int len);
207char	*bpf_image(struct bpf_insn *, int);
208void	bpf_dump(struct bpf_program *, int);
209
210#ifdef __cplusplus
211}
212#endif
213
214#endif
215