libcoff-in.h revision 78828
1/* BFD COFF object file private structure.
2   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3   2000, 2001
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5   Written by Cygnus Support.
6
7** NOTE: libcoff.h is a GENERATED file.  Don't change it; instead,
8** change libcoff-in.h or coffcode.h.
9
10This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
11
12This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15(at your option) any later version.
16
17This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
25
26#include "bfdlink.h"
27
28/* Object file tdata; access macros */
29
30#define coff_data(bfd)		((bfd)->tdata.coff_obj_data)
31#define exec_hdr(bfd)		(coff_data(bfd)->hdr)
32#define obj_pe(bfd)             (coff_data(bfd)->pe)
33#define obj_symbols(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->symbols)
34#define	obj_sym_filepos(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->sym_filepos)
35
36#define obj_relocbase(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->relocbase)
37#define obj_raw_syments(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->raw_syments)
38#define obj_raw_syment_count(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->raw_syment_count)
39#define obj_convert(bfd)	(coff_data(bfd)->conversion_table)
40#define obj_conv_table_size(bfd) (coff_data(bfd)->conv_table_size)
41
42#define obj_coff_external_syms(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->external_syms)
43#define obj_coff_keep_syms(bfd)	(coff_data (bfd)->keep_syms)
44#define obj_coff_strings(bfd)	(coff_data (bfd)->strings)
45#define obj_coff_keep_strings(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->keep_strings)
46#define obj_coff_sym_hashes(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->sym_hashes)
47#define obj_coff_strings_written(bfd) (coff_data (bfd)->strings_written)
48
49#define obj_coff_local_toc_table(bfd) (coff_data(bfd)->local_toc_sym_map)
50
51/* `Tdata' information kept for COFF files.  */
52
53typedef struct coff_tdata
54{
55  struct   coff_symbol_struct *symbols;	/* symtab for input bfd */
56  unsigned int *conversion_table;
57  int conv_table_size;
58  file_ptr sym_filepos;
59
60  struct coff_ptr_struct *raw_syments;
61  unsigned long raw_syment_count;
62
63  /* These are only valid once writing has begun */
64  long int relocbase;
65
66  /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol table
67     to GDB's symbol-reading code.  These `constants' unfortunately vary
68     from coff implementation to implementation...  */
69  unsigned local_n_btmask;
70  unsigned local_n_btshft;
71  unsigned local_n_tmask;
72  unsigned local_n_tshift;
73  unsigned local_symesz;
74  unsigned local_auxesz;
75  unsigned local_linesz;
76
77  /* The unswapped external symbols.  May be NULL.  Read by
78     _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols.  */
79  PTR external_syms;
80  /* If this is true, the external_syms may not be freed.  */
81  boolean keep_syms;
82
83  /* The string table.  May be NULL.  Read by
84     _bfd_coff_read_string_table.  */
85  char *strings;
86  /* If this is true, the strings may not be freed.  */
87  boolean keep_strings;
88  /* If this is true, the strings have been written out already.  */
89  boolean strings_written;
90
91  /* is this a PE format coff file */
92  int pe;
93  /* Used by the COFF backend linker.  */
94  struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
95
96  /* used by the pe linker for PowerPC */
97  int *local_toc_sym_map;
98
99  struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
100
101  /* Used by coff_find_nearest_line.  */
102  PTR line_info;
103
104  /* A place to stash dwarf2 info for this bfd. */
105  PTR dwarf2_find_line_info;
106
107  /* The timestamp from the COFF file header.  */
108  long timestamp;
109
110  /* Copy of some of the f_flags bits in the COFF filehdr structure,
111     used by ARM code.  */
112  flagword flags;
113
114} coff_data_type;
115
116/* Tdata for pe image files. */
117typedef struct pe_tdata
118{
119  coff_data_type coff;
120  struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr pe_opthdr;
121  int dll;
122  int has_reloc_section;
123  boolean (*in_reloc_p) PARAMS((bfd *, reloc_howto_type *));
124  flagword real_flags;
125  int target_subsystem;
126  boolean force_minimum_alignment;
127} pe_data_type;
128
129#define pe_data(bfd)		((bfd)->tdata.pe_obj_data)
130
131/* Tdata for XCOFF files.  */
132
133struct xcoff_tdata
134{
135  /* Basic COFF information.  */
136  coff_data_type coff;
137
138  /* True if this is an XCOFF64 file. */
139  boolean xcoff64;
140
141  /* True if a large a.out header should be generated.  */
142  boolean full_aouthdr;
143
144  /* TOC value.  */
145  bfd_vma toc;
146
147  /* Index of section holding TOC.  */
148  int sntoc;
149
150  /* Index of section holding entry point.  */
151  int snentry;
152
153  /* .text alignment from optional header.  */
154  int text_align_power;
155
156  /* .data alignment from optional header.  */
157  int data_align_power;
158
159  /* modtype from optional header.  */
160  short modtype;
161
162  /* cputype from optional header.  */
163  short cputype;
164
165  /* maxdata from optional header.  */
166  bfd_vma maxdata;
167
168  /* maxstack from optional header.  */
169  bfd_vma maxstack;
170
171  /* Used by the XCOFF backend linker.  */
172  asection **csects;
173  unsigned long *debug_indices;
174  unsigned int import_file_id;
175};
176
177#define xcoff_data(abfd) ((abfd)->tdata.xcoff_obj_data)
178
179/* We take the address of the first element of a asymbol to ensure that the
180 * macro is only ever applied to an asymbol.  */
181#define coffsymbol(asymbol) ((coff_symbol_type *)(&((asymbol)->the_bfd)))
182
183/* The used_by_bfd field of a section may be set to a pointer to this
184   structure.  */
185
186struct coff_section_tdata
187{
188  /* The relocs, swapped into COFF internal form.  This may be NULL.  */
189  struct internal_reloc *relocs;
190  /* If this is true, the relocs entry may not be freed.  */
191  boolean keep_relocs;
192  /* The section contents.  This may be NULL.  */
193  bfd_byte *contents;
194  /* If this is true, the contents entry may not be freed.  */
195  boolean keep_contents;
196  /* Information cached by coff_find_nearest_line.  */
197  bfd_vma offset;
198  unsigned int i;
199  const char *function;
200  int line_base;
201  /* A pointer used for .stab linking optimizations.  */
202  PTR stab_info;
203  /* Available for individual backends.  */
204  PTR tdata;
205};
206
207/* An accessor macro for the coff_section_tdata structure.  */
208#define coff_section_data(abfd, sec) \
209  ((struct coff_section_tdata *) (sec)->used_by_bfd)
210
211/* Tdata for sections in XCOFF files.  This is used by the linker.  */
212
213struct xcoff_section_tdata
214{
215  /* Used for XCOFF csects created by the linker; points to the real
216     XCOFF section which contains this csect.  */
217  asection *enclosing;
218  /* The lineno_count field for the enclosing section, because we are
219     going to clobber it there.  */
220  unsigned int lineno_count;
221  /* The first and one past the last symbol indices for symbols used
222     by this csect.  */
223  unsigned long first_symndx;
224  unsigned long last_symndx;
225};
226
227/* An accessor macro the xcoff_section_tdata structure.  */
228#define xcoff_section_data(abfd, sec) \
229  ((struct xcoff_section_tdata *) coff_section_data ((abfd), (sec))->tdata)
230
231/* Tdata for sections in PE files.  */
232
233struct pei_section_tdata
234{
235  /* The virtual size of the section.  */
236  bfd_size_type virt_size;
237  /* The PE section flags.  */
238  long pe_flags;
239};
240
241/* An accessor macro for the pei_section_tdata structure.  */
242#define pei_section_data(abfd, sec) \
243  ((struct pei_section_tdata *) coff_section_data ((abfd), (sec))->tdata)
244
245/* COFF linker hash table entries.  */
246
247struct coff_link_hash_entry
248{
249  struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
250
251  /* Symbol index in output file.  Set to -1 initially.  Set to -2 if
252     there is a reloc against this symbol.  */
253  long indx;
254
255  /* Symbol type.  */
256  unsigned short type;
257
258  /* Symbol class.  */
259  unsigned char class;
260
261  /* Number of auxiliary entries.  */
262  char numaux;
263
264  /* BFD to take auxiliary entries from.  */
265  bfd *auxbfd;
266
267  /* Pointer to array of auxiliary entries, if any.  */
268  union internal_auxent *aux;
269
270  /* Flag word; legal values follow.  */
271  unsigned short coff_link_hash_flags;
272  /* Symbol is a PE section symbol.  */
273#define COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL (01)
274};
275
276/* COFF linker hash table.  */
277
278struct coff_link_hash_table
279{
280  struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
281  /* A pointer to information used to link stabs in sections.  */
282  PTR stab_info;
283};
284
285/* Look up an entry in a COFF linker hash table.  */
286
287#define coff_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow)	\
288  ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)					\
289   bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create),		\
290			 (copy), (follow)))
291
292/* Traverse a COFF linker hash table.  */
293
294#define coff_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info)			\
295  (bfd_link_hash_traverse						\
296   (&(table)->root,							\
297    (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func),	\
298    (info)))
299
300/* Get the COFF linker hash table from a link_info structure.  */
301
302#define coff_hash_table(p) ((struct coff_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
303
304/* Functions in coffgen.c.  */
305extern const bfd_target *coff_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *));
306extern struct sec *coff_section_from_bfd_index PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
307extern long coff_get_symtab_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
308extern long coff_get_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **));
309extern int coff_count_linenumbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
310extern struct coff_symbol_struct *coff_symbol_from PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
311extern boolean coff_renumber_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, int *));
312extern void coff_mangle_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
313extern boolean coff_write_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
314extern boolean coff_write_linenumbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
315extern alent *coff_get_lineno PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
316extern asymbol *coff_section_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
317extern boolean _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
318extern const char *_bfd_coff_read_string_table PARAMS ((bfd *));
319extern boolean _bfd_coff_free_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
320extern struct coff_ptr_struct *coff_get_normalized_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *));
321extern long coff_get_reloc_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr));
322extern asymbol *coff_make_empty_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *));
323extern void coff_print_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR filep, asymbol *,
324				       bfd_print_symbol_type how));
325extern void coff_get_symbol_info PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *,
326					  symbol_info *ret));
327extern boolean _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
328extern asymbol *coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR,
329						    unsigned long));
330extern boolean coff_find_nearest_line PARAMS ((bfd *,
331					       asection *,
332					       asymbol **,
333					       bfd_vma offset,
334					       CONST char **filename_ptr,
335					       CONST char **functionname_ptr,
336					       unsigned int *line_ptr));
337extern int coff_sizeof_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean reloc));
338extern boolean bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section
339  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
340extern bfd_byte *bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents
341  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
342	   bfd_byte *, boolean relocateable, asymbol **));
343extern bfd_vma bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value PARAMS ((arelent *,
344						   struct bfd_link_info *,
345						   asection *));
346extern void bfd_perform_slip PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, unsigned int slip,
347				      asection *input_section,
348				      bfd_vma val));
349
350/* Functions and types in cofflink.c.  */
351
352#define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
353
354/* We use a hash table to merge identical enum, struct, and union
355   definitions in the linker.  */
356
357/* Information we keep for a single element (an enum value, a
358   structure or union field) in the debug merge hash table.  */
359
360struct coff_debug_merge_element
361{
362  /* Next element.  */
363  struct coff_debug_merge_element *next;
364
365  /* Name.  */
366  const char *name;
367
368  /* Type.  */
369  unsigned int type;
370
371  /* Symbol index for complex type.  */
372  long tagndx;
373};
374
375/* A linked list of debug merge entries for a given name.  */
376
377struct coff_debug_merge_type
378{
379  /* Next type with the same name.  */
380  struct coff_debug_merge_type *next;
381
382  /* Class of type.  */
383  int class;
384
385  /* Symbol index where this type is defined.  */
386  long indx;
387
388  /* List of elements.  */
389  struct coff_debug_merge_element *elements;
390};
391
392/* Information we store in the debug merge hash table.  */
393
394struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
395{
396  struct bfd_hash_entry root;
397
398  /* A list of types with this name.  */
399  struct coff_debug_merge_type *types;
400};
401
402/* The debug merge hash table.  */
403
404struct coff_debug_merge_hash_table
405{
406  struct bfd_hash_table root;
407};
408
409/* Initialize a COFF debug merge hash table.  */
410
411#define coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init(table) \
412  (bfd_hash_table_init (&(table)->root, _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc))
413
414/* Free a COFF debug merge hash table.  */
415
416#define coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free(table) \
417  (bfd_hash_table_free (&(table)->root))
418
419/* Look up an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table.  */
420
421#define coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
422  ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) \
423   bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
424
425/* Information we keep for each section in the output file when doing
426   a relocateable link.  */
427
428struct coff_link_section_info
429{
430  /* The relocs to be output.  */
431  struct internal_reloc *relocs;
432  /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
433     when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry.  */
434  struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
435};
436
437/* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step.  */
438
439struct coff_final_link_info
440{
441  /* General link information.  */
442  struct bfd_link_info *info;
443  /* Output BFD.  */
444  bfd *output_bfd;
445  /* Used to indicate failure in traversal routine.  */
446  boolean failed;
447  /* If doing "task linking" set only during the time when we want the
448     global symbol writer to convert the storage class of defined global
449     symbols from global to static. */
450  boolean global_to_static;
451  /* Hash table for long symbol names.  */
452  struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
453  /* When doing a relocateable link, an array of information kept for
454     each output section, indexed by the target_index field.  */
455  struct coff_link_section_info *section_info;
456  /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none).  */
457  long last_file_index;
458  /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol.  */
459  struct internal_syment last_file;
460  /* Symbol index of first aux entry of last .bf symbol with an empty
461     endndx field (-1 if none).  */
462  long last_bf_index;
463  /* Contents of last_bf_index aux entry.  */
464  union internal_auxent last_bf;
465  /* Hash table used to merge debug information.  */
466  struct coff_debug_merge_hash_table debug_merge;
467  /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file.  */
468  struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
469  /* Buffer large enough to hold sections of symbols of any input file.  */
470  asection **sec_ptrs;
471  /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
472     input file.  */
473  long *sym_indices;
474  /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file.  */
475  bfd_byte *outsyms;
476  /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
477     section.  */
478  bfd_byte *linenos;
479  /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section.  */
480  bfd_byte *contents;
481  /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section.  */
482  bfd_byte *external_relocs;
483  /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped relocs of any input section.  */
484  struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
485};
486
487/* Most COFF variants have no way to record the alignment of a
488   section.  This struct is used to set a specific alignment based on
489   the name of the section.  */
490
491struct coff_section_alignment_entry
492{
493  /* The section name.  */
494  const char *name;
495
496  /* This is either (unsigned int) -1, indicating that the section
497     name must match exactly, or it is the number of letters which
498     must match at the start of the name.  */
499  unsigned int comparison_length;
500
501  /* These macros may be used to fill in the first two fields in a
502     structure initialization.  */
503#define COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH(name) (name), ((unsigned int) -1)
504#define COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH(name) (name), (sizeof (name) - 1)
505
506  /* Only use this entry if the default section alignment for this
507     target is at least that much (as a power of two).  If this field
508     is COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, it should be ignored.  */
509  unsigned int default_alignment_min;
510
511  /* Only use this entry if the default section alignment for this
512     target is no greater than this (as a power of two).  If this
513     field is COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, it should be ignored.  */
514  unsigned int default_alignment_max;
515
516#define COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY ((unsigned int) -1)
517
518  /* The desired alignment for this section (as a power of two).  */
519  unsigned int alignment_power;
520};
521
522extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc
523  PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
524extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init
525  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
526	   struct bfd_hash_entry *(*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
527				       struct bfd_hash_table *,
528				       const char *)));
529extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
530  PARAMS ((bfd *));
531extern const char *_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
532  PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_syment *, char *));
533extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
534  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
535extern boolean _bfd_coff_final_link
536  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
537extern struct internal_reloc *_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
538  PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, boolean, bfd_byte *, boolean,
539	   struct internal_reloc *));
540extern boolean _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section
541  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
542	   struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));
543
544extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc
545  PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
546extern boolean _bfd_coff_write_global_sym
547  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
548extern boolean _bfd_coff_write_task_globals
549  PARAMS ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
550extern boolean _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd
551  PARAMS ((struct coff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
552extern boolean _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order
553  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *, asection *,
554	   struct bfd_link_order *));
555
556
557#define coff_get_section_contents_in_window \
558  _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
559
560/* Functions in xcofflink.c.  */
561
562extern long _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
563extern long _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab
564  PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **));
565extern long _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
566extern long _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
567  PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **));
568extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
569  PARAMS ((bfd *));
570extern boolean _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols
571  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
572extern boolean _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link
573  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
574extern boolean _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section
575  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
576	   struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));
577
578/* Functions in coff-ppc.c.  FIXME: These are called be pe.em in the
579   linker, and so should start with bfd and be declared in bfd.h.  */
580
581extern boolean ppc_allocate_toc_section PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *));
582extern boolean ppc_process_before_allocation
583  PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
584
585/* And more taken from the source .. */
586
587