pstat.c revision 85339
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static const char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
37	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41#if 0
42static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pstat.c	8.16 (Berkeley) 5/9/95";
43#endif
44static const char rcsid[] =
45  "$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/pstat/pstat.c 85339 2001-10-23 01:21:29Z dillon $";
46#endif /* not lint */
47
48#include <sys/param.h>
49#include <sys/time.h>
50#include <sys/vnode.h>
51#include <sys/ucred.h>
52#define _KERNEL
53#include <sys/file.h>
54#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
55#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
56#include <sys/mount.h>
57#include <sys/uio.h>
58#include <sys/namei.h>
59#include <fs/unionfs/union.h>
60#undef _KERNEL
61#include <sys/stat.h>
62#include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
63#include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
64#include <nfsclient/nfs.h>
65#include <nfsclient/nfsnode.h>
66#include <sys/ioctl.h>
67#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>	/* XXX NTTYDISC is too well hidden */
68#include <sys/tty.h>
69#include <sys/conf.h>
70#include <sys/blist.h>
71
72#include <sys/user.h>
73#include <sys/sysctl.h>
74
75#include <err.h>
76#include <fcntl.h>
77#include <kvm.h>
78#include <limits.h>
79#include <nlist.h>
80#include <stdio.h>
81#include <stdlib.h>
82#include <string.h>
83#include <unistd.h>
84
85struct nlist nl[] = {
86#define NLMANDATORYBEG	0
87#define	V_MOUNTLIST	0
88	{ "_mountlist" },	/* address of head of mount list. */
89#define V_NUMV		1
90	{ "_numvnodes" },
91#define	FNL_NFILE	2
92	{"_nfiles"},
93#define FNL_MAXFILE	3
94	{"_maxfiles"},
95#define NLMANDATORYEND FNL_MAXFILE	/* names up to here are mandatory */
96#define	SCONS		NLMANDATORYEND + 1
97	{ "_cons" },
98#define	SPTY		NLMANDATORYEND + 2
99	{ "_pt_tty" },
100#define	SNPTY		NLMANDATORYEND + 3
101	{ "_npty" },
102
103
104
105#ifdef __FreeBSD__
106#define SCCONS	(SNPTY+1)
107	{ "_sccons" },
108#define NSCCONS	(SNPTY+2)
109	{ "_nsccons" },
110#define SIO  (SNPTY+3)
111	{ "_sio_tty" },
112#define NSIO (SNPTY+4)
113	{ "_nsio_tty" },
114#define RC  (SNPTY+5)
115	{ "_rc_tty" },
116#define NRC (SNPTY+6)
117	{ "_nrc_tty" },
118#define CY  (SNPTY+7)
119	{ "_cy_tty" },
120#define NCY (SNPTY+8)
121	{ "_ncy_tty" },
122#define SI  (SNPTY+9)
123	{ "_si_tty" },
124#define NSI (SNPTY+10)
125	{ "_si_Nports" },
126#endif
127	{ "" }
128};
129
130int	usenumflag;
131int	totalflag;
132int	swapflag;
133char	*nlistf	= NULL;
134char	*memf	= NULL;
135kvm_t	*kd;
136
137char	*usagestr;
138
139struct {
140	int m_flag;
141	const char *m_name;
142} mnt_flags[] = {
143	{ MNT_RDONLY, "rdonly" },
144	{ MNT_SYNCHRONOUS, "sync" },
145	{ MNT_NOEXEC, "noexec" },
146	{ MNT_NOSUID, "nosuid" },
147	{ MNT_NODEV, "nodev" },
148	{ MNT_UNION, "union" },
149	{ MNT_ASYNC, "async" },
150	{ MNT_SUIDDIR, "suiddir" },
151	{ MNT_SOFTDEP, "softdep" },
152	{ MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW, "nosymfollow" },
153	{ MNT_NOATIME, "noatime" },
154	{ MNT_NOCLUSTERR, "noclusterread" },
155	{ MNT_NOCLUSTERW, "noclusterwrite" },
156	{ MNT_EXRDONLY, "exrdonly" },
157	{ MNT_EXPORTED, "exported" },
158	{ MNT_DEFEXPORTED, "defexported" },
159	{ MNT_EXPORTANON, "exportanon" },
160	{ MNT_EXKERB, "exkerb" },
161	{ MNT_EXPUBLIC, "public" },
162	{ MNT_LOCAL, "local" },
163	{ MNT_QUOTA, "quota" },
164	{ MNT_ROOTFS, "rootfs" },
165	{ MNT_USER, "user" },
166	{ MNT_IGNORE, "ignore" },
167	{ MNT_UPDATE, "update" },
168	{ MNT_DELEXPORT, "delexport" },
169	{ MNT_RELOAD, "reload" },
170	{ MNT_FORCE, "force" },
171	{ MNT_SNAPSHOT, "snapshot" },
172	{ 0 }
173};
174
175
176#define	SVAR(var) __STRING(var)	/* to force expansion */
177#define	KGET(idx, var)							\
178	KGET1(idx, &var, sizeof(var), SVAR(var))
179#define	KGET1(idx, p, s, msg)						\
180	KGET2(nl[idx].n_value, p, s, msg)
181#define	KGET2(addr, p, s, msg)						\
182	if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)(addr), p, s) != s)			\
183		warnx("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd))
184#define	KGETN(idx, var)							\
185	KGET1N(idx, &var, sizeof(var), SVAR(var))
186#define	KGET1N(idx, p, s, msg)						\
187	KGET2N(nl[idx].n_value, p, s, msg)
188#define	KGET2N(addr, p, s, msg)						\
189	((kvm_read(kd, (u_long)(addr), p, s) == s) ? 1 : 0)
190#define	KGETRET(addr, p, s, msg)					\
191	if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)(addr), p, s) != s) {			\
192		warnx("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd));	\
193		return (0);						\
194	}
195
196void	filemode __P((void));
197int	getfiles __P((char **, int *));
198struct mount *
199	getmnt __P((struct mount *));
200struct e_vnode *
201	kinfo_vnodes __P((int *));
202struct e_vnode *
203	loadvnodes __P((int *));
204void	mount_print __P((struct mount *));
205void	nfs_header __P((void));
206int	nfs_print __P((struct vnode *));
207void	swapmode __P((void));
208void	ttymode __P((void));
209void	ttyprt __P((struct tty *, int));
210void	ttytype __P((struct tty *, char *, int, int, int));
211void	ufs_header __P((void));
212int	ufs_print __P((struct vnode *));
213void	union_header __P((void));
214int	union_print __P((struct vnode *));
215static void usage __P((void));
216void	vnode_header __P((void));
217void	vnode_print __P((struct vnode *, struct vnode *));
218void	vnodemode __P((void));
219
220int
221main(argc, argv)
222	int argc;
223	char *argv[];
224{
225	int ch, i, quit, ret;
226	int fileflag, ttyflag, vnodeflag;
227	char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX],*opts;
228
229	fileflag = swapflag = ttyflag = vnodeflag = 0;
230
231	/* We will behave like good old swapinfo if thus invoked */
232	opts = strrchr(argv[0],'/');
233	if (opts)
234		opts++;
235	else
236		opts = argv[0];
237	if (!strcmp(opts,"swapinfo")) {
238		swapflag = 1;
239		opts = "kM:N:";
240		usagestr = "swapinfo [-k] [-M core] [-N system]";
241	} else {
242		opts = "TM:N:fiknstv";
243		usagestr = "pstat [-Tfknstv] [-M core] [-N system]";
244	}
245
246	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1)
247		switch (ch) {
248		case 'f':
249			fileflag = 1;
250			break;
251		case 'k':
252			putenv("BLOCKSIZE=1K");
253			break;
254		case 'M':
255			memf = optarg;
256			break;
257		case 'N':
258			nlistf = optarg;
259			break;
260		case 'n':
261			usenumflag = 1;
262			break;
263		case 's':
264			++swapflag;
265			break;
266		case 'T':
267			totalflag = 1;
268			break;
269		case 't':
270			ttyflag = 1;
271			break;
272		case 'v':
273		case 'i':		/* Backward compatibility. */
274			errx(1, "vnode mode not supported");
275#if 0
276			vnodeflag = 1;
277			break;
278#endif
279		default:
280			usage();
281		}
282	argc -= optind;
283	argv += optind;
284
285	/*
286	 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad
287	 * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
288	 */
289	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
290		(void)setgid(getgid());
291
292	if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == 0)
293		errx(1, "kvm_openfiles: %s", buf);
294	(void)setgid(getgid());
295	if ((ret = kvm_nlist(kd, nl)) != 0) {
296		if (ret == -1)
297			errx(1, "kvm_nlist: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
298		for (i = NLMANDATORYBEG, quit = 0; i <= NLMANDATORYEND; i++)
299			if (!nl[i].n_value) {
300				quit = 1;
301				warnx("undefined symbol: %s", nl[i].n_name);
302			}
303		if (quit)
304			exit(1);
305	}
306	if (!(fileflag | vnodeflag | ttyflag | swapflag | totalflag))
307		usage();
308	if (fileflag || totalflag)
309		filemode();
310	if (vnodeflag)
311		vnodemode();
312	if (ttyflag)
313		ttymode();
314	if (swapflag || totalflag)
315		swapmode();
316	exit (0);
317}
318
319static void
320usage()
321{
322	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", usagestr);
323	exit (1);
324}
325
326struct e_vnode {
327	struct vnode *avnode;
328	struct vnode vnode;
329};
330
331void
332vnodemode()
333{
334	struct e_vnode *e_vnodebase, *endvnode, *evp;
335	struct vnode *vp;
336	struct mount *maddr, *mp;
337	int numvnodes;
338
339	e_vnodebase = loadvnodes(&numvnodes);
340	if (totalflag) {
341		(void)printf("%7d vnodes\n", numvnodes);
342		return;
343	}
344	endvnode = e_vnodebase + numvnodes;
345	(void)printf("%d active vnodes\n", numvnodes);
346
347
348#define ST	mp->mnt_stat
349	maddr = NULL;
350	for (evp = e_vnodebase; evp < endvnode; evp++) {
351		vp = &evp->vnode;
352		if (vp->v_mount != maddr) {
353			/*
354			 * New filesystem
355			 */
356			if ((mp = getmnt(vp->v_mount)) == NULL)
357				continue;
358			maddr = vp->v_mount;
359			mount_print(mp);
360			vnode_header();
361			if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "ufs"))
362				ufs_header();
363			else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "nfs"))
364				nfs_header();
365			else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "union"))
366				union_header();
367			(void)printf("\n");
368		}
369		vnode_print(evp->avnode, vp);
370		if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "ufs"))
371			ufs_print(vp);
372		else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "nfs"))
373			nfs_print(vp);
374		else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "union"))
375			union_print(vp);
376		(void)printf("\n");
377	}
378	free(e_vnodebase);
379}
380
381void
382vnode_header()
383{
384	(void)printf("ADDR     TYP VFLAG  USE HOLD");
385}
386
387void
388vnode_print(avnode, vp)
389	struct vnode *avnode;
390	struct vnode *vp;
391{
392	char *type, flags[16];
393	char *fp = flags;
394	int flag;
395
396	/*
397	 * set type
398	 */
399	switch (vp->v_type) {
400	case VNON:
401		type = "non"; break;
402	case VREG:
403		type = "reg"; break;
404	case VDIR:
405		type = "dir"; break;
406	case VBLK:
407		type = "blk"; break;
408	case VCHR:
409		type = "chr"; break;
410	case VLNK:
411		type = "lnk"; break;
412	case VSOCK:
413		type = "soc"; break;
414	case VFIFO:
415		type = "fif"; break;
416	case VBAD:
417		type = "bad"; break;
418	default:
419		type = "unk"; break;
420	}
421	/*
422	 * gather flags
423	 */
424	flag = vp->v_flag;
425	if (flag & VROOT)
426		*fp++ = 'R';
427	if (flag & VTEXT)
428		*fp++ = 'T';
429	if (flag & VSYSTEM)
430		*fp++ = 'S';
431	if (flag & VISTTY)
432		*fp++ = 't';
433	if (flag & VXLOCK)
434		*fp++ = 'L';
435	if (flag & VXWANT)
436		*fp++ = 'W';
437	if (flag & VBWAIT)
438		*fp++ = 'B';
439	if (flag & VOBJBUF)
440		*fp++ = 'V';
441	if (flag & VCOPYONWRITE)
442		*fp++ = 'C';
443	if (flag & VAGE)
444		*fp++ = 'a';
445	if (flag & VOLOCK)
446		*fp++ = 'l';
447	if (flag & VOWANT)
448		*fp++ = 'w';
449	if (flag & VDOOMED)
450		*fp++ = 'D';
451	if (flag & VFREE)
452		*fp++ = 'F';
453	if (flag & VONWORKLST)
454		*fp++ = 'O';
455	if (flag & VMOUNT)
456		*fp++ = 'M';
457
458	if (flag == 0)
459		*fp++ = '-';
460	*fp = '\0';
461	(void)printf("%8lx %s %5s %4d %4d",
462	    (u_long)(void *)avnode, type, flags, vp->v_usecount, vp->v_holdcnt);
463}
464
465void
466ufs_header()
467{
468	(void)printf(" FILEID IFLAG RDEV|SZ");
469}
470
471int
472ufs_print(vp)
473	struct vnode *vp;
474{
475	int flag;
476	struct inode inode, *ip = &inode;
477	char flagbuf[16], *flags = flagbuf;
478	char *name;
479	mode_t type;
480
481	KGETRET(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof(struct inode), "vnode's inode");
482	flag = ip->i_flag;
483	if (flag & IN_ACCESS)
484		*flags++ = 'A';
485	if (flag & IN_CHANGE)
486		*flags++ = 'C';
487	if (flag & IN_UPDATE)
488		*flags++ = 'U';
489	if (flag & IN_MODIFIED)
490		*flags++ = 'M';
491	if (flag & IN_RENAME)
492		*flags++ = 'R';
493	if (flag & IN_HASHED)
494		*flags++ = 'H';
495	if (flag & IN_LAZYMOD)
496		*flags++ = 'L';
497	if (flag == 0)
498		*flags++ = '-';
499	*flags = '\0';
500
501	(void)printf(" %6d %5s", ip->i_number, flagbuf);
502	type = ip->i_mode & S_IFMT;
503	if (S_ISCHR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ip->i_mode))
504		if (usenumflag || ((name = devname(ip->i_rdev, type)) == NULL))
505			(void)printf("   %2d,%-2d",
506			    major(ip->i_rdev), minor(ip->i_rdev));
507		else
508			(void)printf(" %7s", name);
509	else
510		(void)printf(" %7qd", ip->i_size);
511	return (0);
512}
513
514void
515nfs_header()
516{
517	(void)printf(" FILEID NFLAG RDEV|SZ");
518}
519
520int
521nfs_print(vp)
522	struct vnode *vp;
523{
524	struct nfsnode nfsnode, *np = &nfsnode;
525	char flagbuf[16], *flags = flagbuf;
526	int flag;
527	char *name;
528	mode_t type;
529
530	KGETRET(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof(nfsnode), "vnode's nfsnode");
531	flag = np->n_flag;
532	if (flag & NFLUSHWANT)
533		*flags++ = 'W';
534	if (flag & NFLUSHINPROG)
535		*flags++ = 'P';
536	if (flag & NMODIFIED)
537		*flags++ = 'M';
538	if (flag & NWRITEERR)
539		*flags++ = 'E';
540	if (flag & NACC)
541		*flags++ = 'A';
542	if (flag & NUPD)
543		*flags++ = 'U';
544	if (flag & NCHG)
545		*flags++ = 'C';
546	if (flag & NLOCKED)
547		*flags++ = 'L';
548	if (flag & NWANTED)
549		*flags++ = 'w';
550	if (flag == 0)
551		*flags++ = '-';
552	*flags = '\0';
553
554#define VT	np->n_vattr
555	(void)printf(" %6ld %5s", VT.va_fileid, flagbuf);
556	type = VT.va_mode & S_IFMT;
557	if (S_ISCHR(VT.va_mode) || S_ISBLK(VT.va_mode))
558		if (usenumflag || ((name = devname(VT.va_rdev, type)) == NULL))
559			(void)printf("   %2d,%-2d",
560			    major(VT.va_rdev), minor(VT.va_rdev));
561		else
562			(void)printf(" %7s", name);
563	else
564		(void)printf(" %7qd", np->n_size);
565	return (0);
566}
567
568void
569union_header()
570{
571	(void)printf("    UPPER    LOWER");
572}
573
574int
575union_print(vp)
576	struct vnode *vp;
577{
578	struct union_node unode, *up = &unode;
579
580	KGETRET(VTOUNION(vp), &unode, sizeof(unode), "vnode's unode");
581
582	(void)printf(" %8lx %8lx", (u_long)(void *)up->un_uppervp,
583	    (u_long)(void *)up->un_lowervp);
584	return (0);
585}
586
587/*
588 * Given a pointer to a mount structure in kernel space,
589 * read it in and return a usable pointer to it.
590 */
591struct mount *
592getmnt(maddr)
593	struct mount *maddr;
594{
595	static struct mtab {
596		struct mtab *next;
597		struct mount *maddr;
598		struct mount mount;
599	} *mhead = NULL;
600	struct mtab *mt;
601
602	for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
603		if (maddr == mt->maddr)
604			return (&mt->mount);
605	if ((mt = malloc(sizeof(struct mtab))) == NULL)
606		errx(1, "malloc");
607	KGETRET(maddr, &mt->mount, sizeof(struct mount), "mount table");
608	mt->maddr = maddr;
609	mt->next = mhead;
610	mhead = mt;
611	return (&mt->mount);
612}
613
614void
615mount_print(mp)
616	struct mount *mp;
617{
618	int flags;
619
620#define ST	mp->mnt_stat
621	(void)printf("*** MOUNT %s %s on %s", ST.f_fstypename,
622	    ST.f_mntfromname, ST.f_mntonname);
623	if ((flags = mp->mnt_flag)) {
624		int i;
625		const char *sep = " (";
626
627		for (i = 0; mnt_flags[i].m_flag; i++) {
628			if (flags & mnt_flags[i].m_flag) {
629				(void)printf("%s%s", sep, mnt_flags[i].m_name);
630				flags &= ~mnt_flags[i].m_flag;
631				sep = ",";
632			}
633		}
634		if (flags)
635			(void)printf("%sunknown_flags:%x", sep, flags);
636		(void)printf(")");
637	}
638	(void)printf("\n");
639#undef ST
640}
641
642struct e_vnode *
643loadvnodes(avnodes)
644	int *avnodes;
645{
646	int mib[2];
647	size_t copysize;
648	struct e_vnode *vnodebase;
649
650	if (memf != NULL) {
651		/*
652		 * do it by hand
653		 */
654		return (kinfo_vnodes(avnodes));
655	}
656	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
657	mib[1] = KERN_VNODE;
658	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &copysize, NULL, 0) == -1)
659		err(1, "sysctl: KERN_VNODE");
660	if ((vnodebase = malloc(copysize)) == NULL)
661		errx(1, "malloc");
662	if (sysctl(mib, 2, vnodebase, &copysize, NULL, 0) == -1)
663		err(1, "sysctl: KERN_VNODE");
664	if (copysize % sizeof(struct e_vnode))
665		errx(1, "vnode size mismatch");
666	*avnodes = copysize / sizeof(struct e_vnode);
667
668	return (vnodebase);
669}
670
671/*
672 * simulate what a running kernel does in in kinfo_vnode
673 */
674struct e_vnode *
675kinfo_vnodes(avnodes)
676	int *avnodes;
677{
678	struct mntlist mountlist;
679	struct mount *mp, mount, *mp_next;
680	struct vnode *vp, vnode, *vp_next;
681	char *vbuf, *evbuf, *bp;
682	int num, numvnodes;
683
684#define VPTRSZ  sizeof(struct vnode *)
685#define VNODESZ sizeof(struct vnode)
686
687	KGET(V_NUMV, numvnodes);
688	if ((vbuf = malloc((numvnodes + 20) * (VPTRSZ + VNODESZ))) == NULL)
689		errx(1, "malloc");
690	bp = vbuf;
691	evbuf = vbuf + (numvnodes + 20) * (VPTRSZ + VNODESZ);
692	KGET(V_MOUNTLIST, mountlist);
693	for (num = 0, mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); ; mp = mp_next) {
694		KGET2(mp, &mount, sizeof(mount), "mount entry");
695		mp_next = TAILQ_NEXT(&mount, mnt_list);
696		for (vp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mount.mnt_nvnodelist);
697		    vp != NULL; vp = vp_next) {
698			KGET2(vp, &vnode, sizeof(vnode), "vnode");
699			vp_next = TAILQ_NEXT(&vnode, v_nmntvnodes);
700			if ((bp + VPTRSZ + VNODESZ) > evbuf)
701				/* XXX - should realloc */
702				errx(1, "no more room for vnodes");
703			memmove(bp, &vp, VPTRSZ);
704			bp += VPTRSZ;
705			memmove(bp, &vnode, VNODESZ);
706			bp += VNODESZ;
707			num++;
708		}
709		if (mp == TAILQ_LAST(&mountlist, mntlist))
710			break;
711	}
712	*avnodes = num;
713	return ((struct e_vnode *)vbuf);
714}
715
716const char hdr[] =
717"  LINE RAW CAN OUT IHIWT ILOWT OHWT LWT     COL STATE  SESS      PGID DISC\n";
718int ttyspace = 128;
719
720void
721ttymode()
722{
723	struct tty *tty;
724	struct tty ttyb[1000];
725	int error;
726	size_t len, i;
727
728	(void)printf("%s", hdr);
729	len = sizeof(ttyb);
730	error = sysctlbyname("kern.ttys", &ttyb, &len, 0, 0);
731	if (!error) {
732		len /= sizeof(ttyb[0]);
733		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
734			ttyprt(&ttyb[i], 0);
735		}
736	}
737	if ((tty = malloc(ttyspace * sizeof(*tty))) == NULL)
738		errx(1, "malloc");
739	if (nl[SCONS].n_type != 0) {
740		(void)printf("1 console\n");
741		KGET(SCONS, *tty);
742		ttyprt(&tty[0], 0);
743	}
744#ifdef __FreeBSD__
745	if (nl[NSCCONS].n_type != 0)
746		ttytype(tty, "vty", SCCONS, NSCCONS, 0);
747	if (nl[NSIO].n_type != 0)
748		ttytype(tty, "sio", SIO, NSIO, 0);
749	if (nl[NRC].n_type != 0)
750		ttytype(tty, "rc", RC, NRC, 0);
751	if (nl[NCY].n_type != 0)
752		ttytype(tty, "cy", CY, NCY, 0);
753	if (nl[NSI].n_type != 0)
754		ttytype(tty, "si", SI, NSI, 1);
755#endif
756	if (nl[SNPTY].n_type != 0)
757		ttytype(tty, "pty", SPTY, SNPTY, 0);
758}
759
760void
761ttytype(tty, name, type, number, indir)
762	struct tty *tty;
763	char *name;
764	int type, number, indir;
765{
766	struct tty *tp;
767	int ntty;
768	struct tty **ttyaddr;
769
770	if (tty == NULL)
771		return;
772	KGET(number, ntty);
773	(void)printf("%d %s %s\n", ntty, name, (ntty == 1) ? "line" : "lines");
774	if (ntty > ttyspace) {
775		ttyspace = ntty;
776		if ((tty = realloc(tty, ttyspace * sizeof(*tty))) == 0)
777			errx(1, "realloc");
778	}
779	if (indir) {
780		KGET(type, ttyaddr);
781		KGET2(ttyaddr, tty, ntty * sizeof(struct tty), "tty structs");
782	} else {
783		KGET1(type, tty, ntty * sizeof(struct tty), "tty structs");
784	}
785	(void)printf("%s", hdr);
786	for (tp = tty; tp < &tty[ntty]; tp++)
787		ttyprt(tp, tp - tty);
788}
789
790struct {
791	int flag;
792	char val;
793} ttystates[] = {
794#ifdef TS_WOPEN
795	{ TS_WOPEN,	'W'},
796#endif
797	{ TS_ISOPEN,	'O'},
798	{ TS_CARR_ON,	'C'},
799#ifdef TS_CONNECTED
800	{ TS_CONNECTED,	'c'},
801#endif
802	{ TS_TIMEOUT,	'T'},
803	{ TS_FLUSH,	'F'},
804	{ TS_BUSY,	'B'},
805#ifdef TS_ASLEEP
806	{ TS_ASLEEP,	'A'},
807#endif
808#ifdef TS_SO_OLOWAT
809	{ TS_SO_OLOWAT,	'A'},
810#endif
811#ifdef TS_SO_OCOMPLETE
812	{ TS_SO_OCOMPLETE, 'a'},
813#endif
814	{ TS_XCLUDE,	'X'},
815	{ TS_TTSTOP,	'S'},
816#ifdef TS_CAR_OFLOW
817	{ TS_CAR_OFLOW,	'm'},
818#endif
819#ifdef TS_CTS_OFLOW
820	{ TS_CTS_OFLOW,	'o'},
821#endif
822#ifdef TS_DSR_OFLOW
823	{ TS_DSR_OFLOW,	'd'},
824#endif
825	{ TS_TBLOCK,	'K'},
826	{ TS_ASYNC,	'Y'},
827	{ TS_BKSL,	'D'},
828	{ TS_ERASE,	'E'},
829	{ TS_LNCH,	'L'},
830	{ TS_TYPEN,	'P'},
831	{ TS_CNTTB,	'N'},
832#ifdef TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT
833	{ TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT, 'l'},
834#endif
835#ifdef TS_SNOOP
836	{ TS_SNOOP,     's'},
837#endif
838#ifdef TS_ZOMBIE
839	{ TS_ZOMBIE,	'Z'},
840#endif
841	{ 0,	       '\0'},
842};
843
844void
845ttyprt(tp, line)
846	struct tty *tp;
847	int line;
848{
849	int i, j;
850	pid_t pgid;
851	char *name, state[20];
852
853	if (usenumflag || tp->t_dev == 0 ||
854	   (name = devname(tp->t_dev, S_IFCHR)) == NULL)
855		(void)printf("   %2d,%-2d", major(tp->t_dev), minor(tp->t_dev));
856	else
857		(void)printf("%7s ", name);
858	(void)printf("%2d %3d ", tp->t_rawq.c_cc, tp->t_canq.c_cc);
859	(void)printf("%3d %5d %5d %4d %3d %7d ", tp->t_outq.c_cc,
860		tp->t_ihiwat, tp->t_ilowat, tp->t_ohiwat, tp->t_olowat,
861		tp->t_column);
862	for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
863		if (tp->t_state&ttystates[i].flag)
864			state[j++] = ttystates[i].val;
865	if (j == 0)
866		state[j++] = '-';
867	state[j] = '\0';
868	(void)printf("%-6s %8lx", state, (u_long)(void *)tp->t_session);
869	pgid = 0;
870	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
871		KGET2(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_id, &pgid, sizeof(pid_t), "pgid");
872	(void)printf("%6d ", pgid);
873	switch (tp->t_line) {
874	case TTYDISC:
875		(void)printf("term\n");
876		break;
877	case NTTYDISC:
878		(void)printf("ntty\n");
879		break;
880	case SLIPDISC:
881		(void)printf("slip\n");
882		break;
883	case PPPDISC:
884		(void)printf("ppp\n");
885		break;
886	default:
887		(void)printf("%d\n", tp->t_line);
888		break;
889	}
890}
891
892void
893filemode()
894{
895	struct file *fp;
896	struct file *addr;
897	char *buf, flagbuf[16], *fbp;
898	int len, maxfile, nfile;
899	static char *dtypes[] = { "???", "inode", "socket" };
900
901	KGET(FNL_MAXFILE, maxfile);
902	if (totalflag) {
903		KGET(FNL_NFILE, nfile);
904		(void)printf("%3d/%3d files\n", nfile, maxfile);
905		return;
906	}
907	if (getfiles(&buf, &len) == -1)
908		return;
909	/*
910	 * Getfiles returns in malloc'd memory a pointer to the first file
911	 * structure, and then an array of file structs (whose addresses are
912	 * derivable from the previous entry).
913	 */
914	addr = LIST_FIRST((struct filelist *)buf);
915	fp = (struct file *)(buf + sizeof(struct filelist));
916	nfile = (len - sizeof(struct filelist)) / sizeof(struct file);
917
918	(void)printf("%d/%d open files\n", nfile, maxfile);
919	(void)printf("   LOC   TYPE    FLG     CNT  MSG    DATA    OFFSET\n");
920	for (; (char *)fp < buf + len; addr = LIST_NEXT(fp, f_list), fp++) {
921		if ((unsigned)fp->f_type > DTYPE_SOCKET)
922			continue;
923		(void)printf("%8lx ", (u_long)(void *)addr);
924		(void)printf("%-8.8s", dtypes[fp->f_type]);
925		fbp = flagbuf;
926		if (fp->f_flag & FREAD)
927			*fbp++ = 'R';
928		if (fp->f_flag & FWRITE)
929			*fbp++ = 'W';
930		if (fp->f_flag & FAPPEND)
931			*fbp++ = 'A';
932		if (fp->f_flag & FASYNC)
933			*fbp++ = 'I';
934		*fbp = '\0';
935		(void)printf("%6s  %3d", flagbuf, fp->f_count);
936		(void)printf("  %3d", fp->f_msgcount);
937		(void)printf("  %8lx", (u_long)(void *)fp->f_data);
938		if (fp->f_offset < 0)
939			(void)printf("  %qx\n", fp->f_offset);
940		else
941			(void)printf("  %qd\n", fp->f_offset);
942	}
943	free(buf);
944}
945
946int
947getfiles(abuf, alen)
948	char **abuf;
949	int *alen;
950{
951	size_t len;
952	int mib[2];
953	char *buf;
954
955	/*
956	 * XXX
957	 * Add emulation of KINFO_FILE here.
958	 */
959	if (memf != NULL)
960		errx(1, "files on dead kernel, not implemented");
961
962	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
963	mib[1] = KERN_FILE;
964	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
965		warn("sysctl: KERN_FILE");
966		return (-1);
967	}
968	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
969		errx(1, "malloc");
970	if (sysctl(mib, 2, buf, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
971		warn("sysctl: KERN_FILE");
972		return (-1);
973	}
974	*abuf = buf;
975	*alen = len;
976	return (0);
977}
978
979/*
980 * swapmode is based on a program called swapinfo written
981 * by Kevin Lahey <kml@rokkaku.atl.ga.us>.
982 */
983void
984swapmode(void)
985{
986	struct kvm_swap kswap[16];
987	int i;
988	int n;
989	int pagesize = getpagesize();
990	const char *header;
991	int hlen;
992	long blocksize;
993
994	n = kvm_getswapinfo(
995	    kd,
996	    kswap,
997	    sizeof(kswap)/sizeof(kswap[0]),
998	    ((swapflag > 1) ? SWIF_DUMP_TREE : 0) | SWIF_DEV_PREFIX
999	);
1000
1001#define CONVERT(v)	((int)((quad_t)(v) * pagesize / blocksize))
1002
1003	header = getbsize(&hlen, &blocksize);
1004	if (totalflag == 0) {
1005		(void)printf("%-15s %*s %8s %8s %8s  %s\n",
1006		    "Device", hlen, header,
1007		    "Used", "Avail", "Capacity", "Type");
1008
1009		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1010			(void)printf(
1011			    "%-15s %*d ",
1012			    kswap[i].ksw_devname,
1013			    hlen,
1014			    CONVERT(kswap[i].ksw_total)
1015			);
1016			(void)printf(
1017			    "%8d %8d %5.0f%%    %s\n",
1018			    CONVERT(kswap[i].ksw_used),
1019			    CONVERT(kswap[i].ksw_total - kswap[i].ksw_used),
1020			    (double)kswap[i].ksw_used * 100.0 /
1021				(double)kswap[i].ksw_total,
1022			    (kswap[i].ksw_flags & SW_SEQUENTIAL) ?
1023				"Sequential" : "Interleaved"
1024			);
1025		}
1026	}
1027
1028	if (totalflag) {
1029		blocksize = 1024 * 1024;
1030
1031		(void)printf(
1032		    "%dM/%dM swap space\n",
1033		    CONVERT(kswap[n].ksw_used),
1034		    CONVERT(kswap[n].ksw_total)
1035		);
1036	} else if (n > 1) {
1037		(void)printf(
1038		    "%-15s %*d %8d %8d %5.0f%%\n",
1039		    "Total",
1040		    hlen,
1041		    CONVERT(kswap[n].ksw_total),
1042		    CONVERT(kswap[n].ksw_used),
1043		    CONVERT(kswap[n].ksw_total - kswap[n].ksw_used),
1044		    (double)kswap[n].ksw_used * 100.0 /
1045			(double)kswap[n].ksw_total
1046		);
1047	}
1048}
1049