pstat.c revision 24428
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
37	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pstat.c	8.16 (Berkeley) 5/9/95";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/time.h>
46#include <sys/vnode.h>
47#include <sys/ucred.h>
48#define KERNEL
49#include <sys/file.h>
50#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
51#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
52#include <sys/mount.h>
53#include <sys/uio.h>
54#include <sys/namei.h>
55#include <miscfs/union/union.h>
56#undef KERNEL
57#include <sys/stat.h>
58#include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
59#include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
60#include <nfs/nfs.h>
61#include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
62#include <sys/ioctl.h>
63#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>	/* XXX NTTYDISC is too well hidden */
64#include <sys/tty.h>
65#include <sys/conf.h>
66#include <sys/rlist.h>
67
68#include <sys/user.h>
69#include <sys/sysctl.h>
70
71#include <err.h>
72#include <fcntl.h>
73#include <kvm.h>
74#include <limits.h>
75#include <nlist.h>
76#include <stdio.h>
77#include <stdlib.h>
78#include <string.h>
79#include <unistd.h>
80
81struct nlist nl[] = {
82#define VM_SWAPLIST	0
83	{ "_swaplist" },/* list of free swap areas */
84#define VM_SWDEVT	1
85	{ "_swdevt" },	/* list of swap devices and sizes */
86#define VM_NSWAP	2
87	{ "_nswap" },	/* size of largest swap device */
88#define VM_NSWDEV	3
89	{ "_nswdev" },	/* number of swap devices */
90#define VM_DMMAX	4
91	{ "_dmmax" },	/* maximum size of a swap block */
92#define	V_MOUNTLIST	5
93	{ "_mountlist" },	/* address of head of mount list. */
94#define V_NUMV		6
95	{ "_numvnodes" },
96#define	FNL_NFILE	7
97	{"_nfiles"},
98#define FNL_MAXFILE	8
99	{"_maxfiles"},
100#define NLMANDATORY FNL_MAXFILE	/* names up to here are mandatory */
101#define	SCONS		NLMANDATORY + 1
102	{ "_cons" },
103#define	SPTY		NLMANDATORY + 2
104	{ "_pt_tty" },
105#define	SNPTY		NLMANDATORY + 3
106	{ "_npty" },
107
108#ifdef hp300
109#define	SDCA	(SNPTY+1)
110	{ "_dca_tty" },
111#define	SNDCA	(SNPTY+2)
112	{ "_ndca" },
113#define	SDCM	(SNPTY+3)
114	{ "_dcm_tty" },
115#define	SNDCM	(SNPTY+4)
116	{ "_ndcm" },
117#define	SDCL	(SNPTY+5)
118	{ "_dcl_tty" },
119#define	SNDCL	(SNPTY+6)
120	{ "_ndcl" },
121#define	SITE	(SNPTY+7)
122	{ "_ite_tty" },
123#define	SNITE	(SNPTY+8)
124	{ "_nite" },
125#endif
126
127#ifdef mips
128#define SDC	(SNPTY+1)
129	{ "_dc_tty" },
130#define SNDC	(SNPTY+2)
131	{ "_dc_cnt" },
132#endif
133
134#ifdef __FreeBSD__
135#define SCCONS	(SNPTY+1)
136	{ "_sccons" },
137#define NSCCONS	(SNPTY+2)
138	{ "_nsccons" },
139#define SIO  (SNPTY+3)
140	{ "_sio_tty" },
141#define NSIO (SNPTY+4)
142	{ "_nsio_tty" },
143#define RC  (SNPTY+5)
144	{ "_rc_tty" },
145#define NRC (SNPTY+6)
146	{ "_nrc_tty" },
147#define CY  (SNPTY+7)
148	{ "_cy_tty" },
149#define NCY (SNPTY+8)
150	{ "_ncy_tty" },
151#define SI  (SNPTY+9)
152	{ "_si_tty" },
153#define NSI (SNPTY+10)
154	{ "_si_Nports" },
155#endif
156	{ "" }
157};
158
159int	usenumflag;
160int	totalflag;
161char	*nlistf	= NULL;
162char	*memf	= NULL;
163kvm_t	*kd;
164
165char	*usage;
166
167struct {
168	int m_flag;
169	const char *m_name;
170} mnt_flags[] = {
171	{ MNT_RDONLY, "rdonly" },
172	{ MNT_SYNCHRONOUS, "sync" },
173	{ MNT_NOEXEC, "noexec" },
174	{ MNT_NOSUID, "nosuid" },
175	{ MNT_NODEV, "nodev" },
176	{ MNT_UNION, "union" },
177	{ MNT_ASYNC, "async" },
178	{ MNT_NOATIME, "noatime" },
179	{ MNT_EXRDONLY, "exrdonly" },
180	{ MNT_EXPORTED, "exported" },
181	{ MNT_DEFEXPORTED, "defexported" },
182	{ MNT_EXPORTANON, "exportanon" },
183	{ MNT_EXKERB, "exkerb" },
184	{ MNT_LOCAL, "local" },
185	{ MNT_QUOTA, "quota" },
186	{ MNT_ROOTFS, "rootfs" },
187	{ MNT_USER, "user" },
188	{ MNT_UPDATE, "update" },
189	{ MNT_DELEXPORT },
190	{ MNT_UPDATE, "update" },
191	{ MNT_DELEXPORT, "delexport" },
192	{ MNT_RELOAD, "reload" },
193	{ MNT_FORCE, "force" },
194	{ MNT_UNMOUNT, "unmount" },
195	{ MNT_MWAIT, "mwait" },
196	{ MNT_WANTRDWR, "wantrdwr" },
197	{ 0 }
198};
199
200
201#define	SVAR(var) __STRING(var)	/* to force expansion */
202#define	KGET(idx, var)							\
203	KGET1(idx, &var, sizeof(var), SVAR(var))
204#define	KGET1(idx, p, s, msg)						\
205	KGET2(nl[idx].n_value, p, s, msg)
206#define	KGET2(addr, p, s, msg)						\
207	if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)(addr), p, s) != s)			\
208		warnx("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd))
209#define	KGETRET(addr, p, s, msg)					\
210	if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)(addr), p, s) != s) {			\
211		warnx("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd));	\
212		return (0);						\
213	}
214
215void	filemode __P((void));
216int	getfiles __P((char **, int *));
217struct mount *
218	getmnt __P((struct mount *));
219struct e_vnode *
220	kinfo_vnodes __P((int *));
221struct e_vnode *
222	loadvnodes __P((int *));
223void	mount_print __P((struct mount *));
224void	nfs_header __P((void));
225int	nfs_print __P((struct vnode *));
226void	swapmode __P((void));
227void	ttymode __P((void));
228void	ttyprt __P((struct tty *, int));
229void	ttytype __P((struct tty *, char *, int, int, int));
230void	ufs_header __P((void));
231int	ufs_print __P((struct vnode *));
232void	union_header __P((void));
233int	union_print __P((struct vnode *));
234void	vnode_header __P((void));
235void	vnode_print __P((struct vnode *, struct vnode *));
236void	vnodemode __P((void));
237
238int
239main(argc, argv)
240	int argc;
241	char *argv[];
242{
243	extern char *optarg;
244	extern int optind;
245	int ch, i, quit, ret;
246	int fileflag, swapflag, ttyflag, vnodeflag;
247	char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX],*opts;
248
249	fileflag = swapflag = ttyflag = vnodeflag = 0;
250
251	/* We will behave like good old swapinfo if thus invoked */
252	opts = strrchr(argv[0],'/');
253	if (opts)
254		opts++;
255	else
256		opts = argv[0];
257	if (!strcmp(opts,"swapinfo")) {
258		swapflag = 1;
259		opts = "kM:N:";
260		usage = "usage: swapinfo [-k] [-M core] [-N system]\n";
261	} else {
262		opts = "TM:N:fiknstv";
263		usage = "usage: pstat [-Tfknstv] [-M core] [-N system]\n";
264	}
265
266	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1)
267		switch (ch) {
268		case 'f':
269			fileflag = 1;
270			break;
271		case 'k':
272			putenv("BLOCKSIZE=1K");
273			break;
274		case 'M':
275			memf = optarg;
276			break;
277		case 'N':
278			nlistf = optarg;
279			break;
280		case 'n':
281			usenumflag = 1;
282			break;
283		case 's':
284			swapflag = 1;
285			break;
286		case 'T':
287			totalflag = 1;
288			break;
289		case 't':
290			ttyflag = 1;
291			break;
292		case 'v':
293		case 'i':		/* Backward compatibility. */
294			vnodeflag = 1;
295			break;
296		default:
297			(void)fprintf(stderr, usage);
298			exit(1);
299		}
300	argc -= optind;
301	argv += optind;
302
303	/*
304	 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad
305	 * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
306	 */
307	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
308		(void)setgid(getgid());
309
310	if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == 0)
311		errx(1, "kvm_openfiles: %s", buf);
312	if ((ret = kvm_nlist(kd, nl)) != 0) {
313		if (ret == -1)
314			errx(1, "kvm_nlist: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
315		for (i = quit = 0; i <= NLMANDATORY; i++)
316			if (!nl[i].n_value) {
317				quit = 1;
318				warnx("undefined symbol: %s\n", nl[i].n_name);
319			}
320		if (quit)
321			exit(1);
322	}
323	if (!(fileflag | vnodeflag | ttyflag | swapflag | totalflag)) {
324		(void)fprintf(stderr, usage);
325		exit(1);
326	}
327	if (fileflag || totalflag)
328		filemode();
329	if (vnodeflag || totalflag)
330		vnodemode();
331	if (ttyflag)
332		ttymode();
333	if (swapflag || totalflag)
334		swapmode();
335	exit (0);
336}
337
338struct e_vnode {
339	struct vnode *avnode;
340	struct vnode vnode;
341};
342
343void
344vnodemode()
345{
346	struct e_vnode *e_vnodebase, *endvnode, *evp;
347	struct vnode *vp;
348	struct mount *maddr, *mp;
349	int numvnodes;
350
351	e_vnodebase = loadvnodes(&numvnodes);
352	if (totalflag) {
353		(void)printf("%7d vnodes\n", numvnodes);
354		return;
355	}
356	endvnode = e_vnodebase + numvnodes;
357	(void)printf("%d active vnodes\n", numvnodes);
358
359
360#define ST	mp->mnt_stat
361	maddr = NULL;
362	for (evp = e_vnodebase; evp < endvnode; evp++) {
363		vp = &evp->vnode;
364		if (vp->v_mount != maddr) {
365			/*
366			 * New filesystem
367			 */
368			if ((mp = getmnt(vp->v_mount)) == NULL)
369				continue;
370			maddr = vp->v_mount;
371			mount_print(mp);
372			vnode_header();
373			if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "ufs") ||
374			    !strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "mfs"))
375				ufs_header();
376			else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "nfs"))
377				nfs_header();
378			else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "union"))
379				union_header();
380			(void)printf("\n");
381		}
382		vnode_print(evp->avnode, vp);
383		if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "ufs") ||
384		    !strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "mfs"))
385			ufs_print(vp);
386		else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "nfs"))
387			nfs_print(vp);
388		else if (!strcmp(ST.f_fstypename, "union"))
389			union_print(vp);
390		(void)printf("\n");
391	}
392	free(e_vnodebase);
393}
394
395void
396vnode_header()
397{
398	(void)printf("ADDR     TYP VFLAG  USE HOLD");
399}
400
401void
402vnode_print(avnode, vp)
403	struct vnode *avnode;
404	struct vnode *vp;
405{
406	char *type, flags[16];
407	char *fp = flags;
408	int flag;
409
410	/*
411	 * set type
412	 */
413	switch (vp->v_type) {
414	case VNON:
415		type = "non"; break;
416	case VREG:
417		type = "reg"; break;
418	case VDIR:
419		type = "dir"; break;
420	case VBLK:
421		type = "blk"; break;
422	case VCHR:
423		type = "chr"; break;
424	case VLNK:
425		type = "lnk"; break;
426	case VSOCK:
427		type = "soc"; break;
428	case VFIFO:
429		type = "fif"; break;
430	case VBAD:
431		type = "bad"; break;
432	default:
433		type = "unk"; break;
434	}
435	/*
436	 * gather flags
437	 */
438	flag = vp->v_flag;
439	if (flag & VROOT)
440		*fp++ = 'R';
441	if (flag & VTEXT)
442		*fp++ = 'T';
443	if (flag & VSYSTEM)
444		*fp++ = 'S';
445	if (flag & VXLOCK)
446		*fp++ = 'L';
447	if (flag & VXWANT)
448		*fp++ = 'W';
449	if (flag & VBWAIT)
450		*fp++ = 'B';
451	if (flag & VALIASED)
452		*fp++ = 'A';
453	if (flag == 0)
454		*fp++ = '-';
455	*fp = '\0';
456	(void)printf("%8x %s %5s %4d %4d",
457	    avnode, type, flags, vp->v_usecount, vp->v_holdcnt);
458}
459
460void
461ufs_header()
462{
463	(void)printf(" FILEID IFLAG RDEV|SZ");
464}
465
466int
467ufs_print(vp)
468	struct vnode *vp;
469{
470	int flag;
471	struct inode inode, *ip = &inode;
472	char flagbuf[16], *flags = flagbuf;
473	char *name;
474	mode_t type;
475
476	KGETRET(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof(struct inode), "vnode's inode");
477	flag = ip->i_flag;
478	if (flag & IN_RENAME)
479		*flags++ = 'R';
480	if (flag & IN_UPDATE)
481		*flags++ = 'U';
482	if (flag & IN_ACCESS)
483		*flags++ = 'A';
484	if (flag & IN_CHANGE)
485		*flags++ = 'C';
486	if (flag & IN_MODIFIED)
487		*flags++ = 'M';
488	if (flag & IN_SHLOCK)
489		*flags++ = 'S';
490	if (flag & IN_EXLOCK)
491		*flags++ = 'E';
492	if (flag == 0)
493		*flags++ = '-';
494	*flags = '\0';
495
496	(void)printf(" %6d %5s", ip->i_number, flagbuf);
497	type = ip->i_mode & S_IFMT;
498	if (S_ISCHR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ip->i_mode))
499		if (usenumflag || ((name = devname(ip->i_rdev, type)) == NULL))
500			(void)printf("   %2d,%-2d",
501			    major(ip->i_rdev), minor(ip->i_rdev));
502		else
503			(void)printf(" %7s", name);
504	else
505		(void)printf(" %7qd", ip->i_size);
506	return (0);
507}
508
509void
510nfs_header()
511{
512	(void)printf(" FILEID NFLAG RDEV|SZ");
513}
514
515int
516nfs_print(vp)
517	struct vnode *vp;
518{
519	struct nfsnode nfsnode, *np = &nfsnode;
520	char flagbuf[16], *flags = flagbuf;
521	int flag;
522	char *name;
523	mode_t type;
524
525	KGETRET(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof(nfsnode), "vnode's nfsnode");
526	flag = np->n_flag;
527	if (flag & NFLUSHWANT)
528		*flags++ = 'W';
529	if (flag & NFLUSHINPROG)
530		*flags++ = 'P';
531	if (flag & NMODIFIED)
532		*flags++ = 'M';
533	if (flag & NWRITEERR)
534		*flags++ = 'E';
535	if (flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)
536		*flags++ = 'X';
537	if (flag & NQNFSWRITE)
538		*flags++ = 'O';
539	if (flag & NQNFSEVICTED)
540		*flags++ = 'G';
541	if (flag == 0)
542		*flags++ = '-';
543	*flags = '\0';
544
545#define VT	np->n_vattr
546	(void)printf(" %6d %5s", VT.va_fileid, flagbuf);
547	type = VT.va_mode & S_IFMT;
548	if (S_ISCHR(VT.va_mode) || S_ISBLK(VT.va_mode))
549		if (usenumflag || ((name = devname(VT.va_rdev, type)) == NULL))
550			(void)printf("   %2d,%-2d",
551			    major(VT.va_rdev), minor(VT.va_rdev));
552		else
553			(void)printf(" %7s", name);
554	else
555		(void)printf(" %7qd", np->n_size);
556	return (0);
557}
558
559void
560union_header()
561{
562	(void)printf("    UPPER    LOWER");
563}
564
565int
566union_print(vp)
567	struct vnode *vp;
568{
569	struct union_node unode, *up = &unode;
570
571	KGETRET(VTOUNION(vp), &unode, sizeof(unode), "vnode's unode");
572
573	(void)printf(" %8x %8x", up->un_uppervp, up->un_lowervp);
574	return (0);
575}
576
577/*
578 * Given a pointer to a mount structure in kernel space,
579 * read it in and return a usable pointer to it.
580 */
581struct mount *
582getmnt(maddr)
583	struct mount *maddr;
584{
585	static struct mtab {
586		struct mtab *next;
587		struct mount *maddr;
588		struct mount mount;
589	} *mhead = NULL;
590	struct mtab *mt;
591
592	for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
593		if (maddr == mt->maddr)
594			return (&mt->mount);
595	if ((mt = malloc(sizeof(struct mtab))) == NULL)
596		err(1, NULL);
597	KGETRET(maddr, &mt->mount, sizeof(struct mount), "mount table");
598	mt->maddr = maddr;
599	mt->next = mhead;
600	mhead = mt;
601	return (&mt->mount);
602}
603
604void
605mount_print(mp)
606	struct mount *mp;
607{
608	int flags;
609	const char *type;
610
611#define ST	mp->mnt_stat
612	(void)printf("*** MOUNT %s %s on %s", ST.f_fstypename,
613	    ST.f_mntfromname, ST.f_mntonname);
614	if (flags = mp->mnt_flag) {
615		int i;
616		const char *sep = " (";
617
618		for (i = 0; mnt_flags[i].m_flag; i++) {
619			if (flags & mnt_flags[i].m_flag) {
620				(void)printf("%s%s", sep, mnt_flags[i].m_name);
621				flags &= ~mnt_flags[i].m_flag;
622				sep = ",";
623			}
624		}
625		if (flags)
626			(void)printf("%sunknown_flags:%x", sep, flags);
627		(void)printf(")");
628	}
629	(void)printf("\n");
630#undef ST
631}
632
633struct e_vnode *
634loadvnodes(avnodes)
635	int *avnodes;
636{
637	int mib[2];
638	size_t copysize;
639	struct e_vnode *vnodebase;
640
641	if (memf != NULL) {
642		/*
643		 * do it by hand
644		 */
645		return (kinfo_vnodes(avnodes));
646	}
647	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
648	mib[1] = KERN_VNODE;
649	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &copysize, NULL, 0) == -1)
650		err(1, "sysctl: KERN_VNODE");
651	if ((vnodebase = malloc(copysize)) == NULL)
652		err(1, NULL);
653	if (sysctl(mib, 2, vnodebase, &copysize, NULL, 0) == -1)
654		err(1, "sysctl: KERN_VNODE");
655	if (copysize % sizeof(struct e_vnode))
656		errx(1, "vnode size mismatch");
657	*avnodes = copysize / sizeof(struct e_vnode);
658
659	return (vnodebase);
660}
661
662/*
663 * simulate what a running kernel does in in kinfo_vnode
664 */
665struct e_vnode *
666kinfo_vnodes(avnodes)
667	int *avnodes;
668{
669	struct mntlist mountlist;
670	struct mount *mp, mount, *mp_next;
671	struct vnode *vp, vnode, *vp_next;
672	char *vbuf, *evbuf, *bp;
673	int num, numvnodes;
674
675#define VPTRSZ  sizeof(struct vnode *)
676#define VNODESZ sizeof(struct vnode)
677
678	KGET(V_NUMV, numvnodes);
679	if ((vbuf = malloc((numvnodes + 20) * (VPTRSZ + VNODESZ))) == NULL)
680		err(1, NULL);
681	bp = vbuf;
682	evbuf = vbuf + (numvnodes + 20) * (VPTRSZ + VNODESZ);
683	KGET(V_MOUNTLIST, mountlist);
684	for (num = 0, mp = mountlist.cqh_first; ; mp = mp_next) {
685		KGET2(mp, &mount, sizeof(mount), "mount entry");
686		mp_next = mount.mnt_list.cqe_next;
687		for (vp = mount.mnt_vnodelist.lh_first;
688		    vp != NULL; vp = vp_next) {
689			KGET2(vp, &vnode, sizeof(vnode), "vnode");
690			vp_next = vnode.v_mntvnodes.le_next;
691			if ((bp + VPTRSZ + VNODESZ) > evbuf)
692				/* XXX - should realloc */
693				errx(1, "no more room for vnodes");
694			memmove(bp, &vp, VPTRSZ);
695			bp += VPTRSZ;
696			memmove(bp, &vnode, VNODESZ);
697			bp += VNODESZ;
698			num++;
699		}
700		if (mp == mountlist.cqh_last)
701			break;
702	}
703	*avnodes = num;
704	return ((struct e_vnode *)vbuf);
705}
706
707char hdr[]="  LINE RAW CAN OUT  HWT LWT     COL STATE  SESS      PGID DISC\n";
708int ttyspace = 128;
709
710void
711ttymode()
712{
713	struct tty *tty;
714
715	if ((tty = malloc(ttyspace * sizeof(*tty))) == NULL)
716		err(1, NULL);
717#if !defined(hp300) && !defined(mips)
718	if (nl[SCONS].n_type != 0) {
719		(void)printf("1 console\n");
720		KGET(SCONS, *tty);
721		(void)printf(hdr);
722		ttyprt(&tty[0], 0);
723	}
724#endif
725#ifdef vax
726	if (nl[SNQD].n_type != 0)
727		qdss();
728	if (nl[SNDZ].n_type != 0)
729		ttytype(tty, "dz", SDZ, SNDZ, 0);
730	if (nl[SNDH].n_type != 0)
731		ttytype(tty, "dh", SDH, SNDH, 0);
732	if (nl[SNDMF].n_type != 0)
733		ttytype(tty, "dmf", SDMF, SNDMF, 0);
734	if (nl[SNDHU].n_type != 0)
735		ttytype(tty, "dhu", SDHU, SNDHU, 0);
736	if (nl[SNDMZ].n_type != 0)
737		ttytype(tty, "dmz", SDMZ, SNDMZ, 0);
738#endif
739#ifdef tahoe
740	if (nl[SNVX].n_type != 0)
741		ttytype(tty, "vx", SVX, SNVX, 0);
742	if (nl[SNMP].n_type != 0)
743		ttytype(tty, "mp", SMP, SNMP, 0);
744#endif
745#ifdef hp300
746	if (nl[SNITE].n_type != 0)
747		ttytype(tty, "ite", SITE, SNITE, 0);
748	if (nl[SNDCA].n_type != 0)
749		ttytype(tty, "dca", SDCA, SNDCA, 0);
750	if (nl[SNDCM].n_type != 0)
751		ttytype(tty, "dcm", SDCM, SNDCM, 0);
752	if (nl[SNDCL].n_type != 0)
753		ttytype(tty, "dcl", SDCL, SNDCL, 0);
754#endif
755#ifdef mips
756	if (nl[SNDC].n_type != 0)
757		ttytype(tty, "dc", SDC, SNDC, 0);
758#endif
759#ifdef __FreeBSD__
760	if (nl[NSCCONS].n_type != 0)
761		ttytype(tty, "vty", SCCONS, NSCCONS, 0);
762	if (nl[NSIO].n_type != 0)
763		ttytype(tty, "sio", SIO, NSIO, 0);
764	if (nl[NRC].n_type != 0)
765		ttytype(tty, "rc", RC, NRC, 0);
766	if (nl[NCY].n_type != 0)
767		ttytype(tty, "cy", CY, NCY, 0);
768	if (nl[NSI].n_type != 0)
769		ttytype(tty, "si", SI, NSI, 1);
770#endif
771	if (nl[SNPTY].n_type != 0)
772		ttytype(tty, "pty", SPTY, SNPTY, 0);
773}
774
775void
776ttytype(tty, name, type, number, indir)
777	struct tty *tty;
778	char *name;
779	int type, number, indir;
780{
781	struct tty *tp;
782	int ntty;
783	struct tty **ttyaddr;
784
785	if (tty == NULL)
786		return;
787	KGET(number, ntty);
788	(void)printf("%d %s %s\n", ntty, name, (ntty == 1) ? "line" : "lines");
789	if (ntty > ttyspace) {
790		ttyspace = ntty;
791		if ((tty = realloc(tty, ttyspace * sizeof(*tty))) == 0)
792			err(1, NULL);
793	}
794	if (indir) {
795		KGET(type, ttyaddr);
796		KGET2(ttyaddr, tty, ntty * sizeof(struct tty), "tty structs");
797	} else {
798		KGET1(type, tty, ntty * sizeof(struct tty), "tty structs");
799	}
800	(void)printf(hdr);
801	for (tp = tty; tp < &tty[ntty]; tp++)
802		ttyprt(tp, tp - tty);
803}
804
805struct {
806	int flag;
807	char val;
808} ttystates[] = {
809#ifdef TS_WOPEN
810	{ TS_WOPEN,	'W'},
811#endif
812	{ TS_ISOPEN,	'O'},
813	{ TS_CARR_ON,	'C'},
814#ifdef TS_CONNECTED
815	{ TS_CONNECTED,	'c'},
816#endif
817	{ TS_TIMEOUT,	'T'},
818	{ TS_FLUSH,	'F'},
819	{ TS_BUSY,	'B'},
820#ifdef TS_ASLEEP
821	{ TS_ASLEEP,	'A'},
822#endif
823#ifdef TS_SO_OLOWAT
824	{ TS_SO_OLOWAT,	'A'},
825#endif
826#ifdef TS_SO_OCOMPLETE
827	{ TS_SO_OCOMPLETE, 'a'},
828#endif
829	{ TS_XCLUDE,	'X'},
830	{ TS_TTSTOP,	'S'},
831#ifdef TS_CAR_OFLOW
832	{ TS_CAR_OFLOW,	'm'},
833#endif
834#ifdef TS_CTS_OFLOW
835	{ TS_CTS_OFLOW,	'o'},
836#endif
837#ifdef TS_DSR_OFLOW
838	{ TS_DSR_OFLOW,	'd'},
839#endif
840	{ TS_TBLOCK,	'K'},
841	{ TS_ASYNC,	'Y'},
842	{ TS_BKSL,	'D'},
843	{ TS_ERASE,	'E'},
844	{ TS_LNCH,	'L'},
845	{ TS_TYPEN,	'P'},
846	{ TS_CNTTB,	'N'},
847#ifdef TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT
848	{ TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT, 'l'},
849#endif
850#ifdef TS_SNOOP
851	{ TS_SNOOP,     's'},
852#endif
853#ifdef TS_ZOMBIE
854	{ TS_ZOMBIE,	'Z'},
855#endif
856	{ 0,	       '\0'},
857};
858
859void
860ttyprt(tp, line)
861	struct tty *tp;
862	int line;
863{
864	int i, j;
865	pid_t pgid;
866	char *name, state[20];
867
868	if (usenumflag || tp->t_dev == 0 ||
869	   (name = devname(tp->t_dev, S_IFCHR)) == NULL)
870		(void)printf("%7d ", line);
871	else
872		(void)printf("%7s ", name);
873	(void)printf("%2d %3d ", tp->t_rawq.c_cc, tp->t_canq.c_cc);
874	(void)printf("%3d %4d %3d %7d ", tp->t_outq.c_cc,
875		tp->t_hiwat, tp->t_lowat, tp->t_column);
876	for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
877		if (tp->t_state&ttystates[i].flag)
878			state[j++] = ttystates[i].val;
879	if (j == 0)
880		state[j++] = '-';
881	state[j] = '\0';
882	(void)printf("%-6s %8x", state, (u_long)tp->t_session);
883	pgid = 0;
884	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
885		KGET2(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_id, &pgid, sizeof(pid_t), "pgid");
886	(void)printf("%6d ", pgid);
887	switch (tp->t_line) {
888	case TTYDISC:
889		(void)printf("term\n");
890		break;
891	case NTTYDISC:
892		(void)printf("ntty\n");
893		break;
894	case TABLDISC:
895		(void)printf("tab\n");
896		break;
897	case SLIPDISC:
898		(void)printf("slip\n");
899		break;
900	case PPPDISC:
901		(void)printf("ppp\n");
902		break;
903	default:
904		(void)printf("%d\n", tp->t_line);
905		break;
906	}
907}
908
909void
910filemode()
911{
912	struct file *fp;
913	struct file *addr;
914	char *buf, flagbuf[16], *fbp;
915	int len, maxfile, nfile;
916	static char *dtypes[] = { "???", "inode", "socket" };
917
918	KGET(FNL_MAXFILE, maxfile);
919	if (totalflag) {
920		KGET(FNL_NFILE, nfile);
921		(void)printf("%3d/%3d files\n", nfile, maxfile);
922		return;
923	}
924	if (getfiles(&buf, &len) == -1)
925		return;
926	/*
927	 * Getfiles returns in malloc'd memory a pointer to the first file
928	 * structure, and then an array of file structs (whose addresses are
929	 * derivable from the previous entry).
930	 */
931	addr = ((struct filelist *)buf)->lh_first;
932	fp = (struct file *)(buf + sizeof(struct filelist));
933	nfile = (len - sizeof(struct filelist)) / sizeof(struct file);
934
935	(void)printf("%d/%d open files\n", nfile, maxfile);
936	(void)printf("   LOC   TYPE    FLG     CNT  MSG    DATA    OFFSET\n");
937	for (; (char *)fp < buf + len; addr = fp->f_list.le_next, fp++) {
938		if ((unsigned)fp->f_type > DTYPE_SOCKET)
939			continue;
940		(void)printf("%x ", addr);
941		(void)printf("%-8.8s", dtypes[fp->f_type]);
942		fbp = flagbuf;
943		if (fp->f_flag & FREAD)
944			*fbp++ = 'R';
945		if (fp->f_flag & FWRITE)
946			*fbp++ = 'W';
947		if (fp->f_flag & FAPPEND)
948			*fbp++ = 'A';
949#ifdef FSHLOCK	/* currently gone */
950		if (fp->f_flag & FSHLOCK)
951			*fbp++ = 'S';
952		if (fp->f_flag & FEXLOCK)
953			*fbp++ = 'X';
954#endif
955		if (fp->f_flag & FASYNC)
956			*fbp++ = 'I';
957		*fbp = '\0';
958		(void)printf("%6s  %3d", flagbuf, fp->f_count);
959		(void)printf("  %3d", fp->f_msgcount);
960		(void)printf("  %8.1x", fp->f_data);
961		if (fp->f_offset < 0)
962			(void)printf("  %qx\n", fp->f_offset);
963		else
964			(void)printf("  %qd\n", fp->f_offset);
965	}
966	free(buf);
967}
968
969int
970getfiles(abuf, alen)
971	char **abuf;
972	int *alen;
973{
974	size_t len;
975	int mib[2];
976	char *buf;
977
978	/*
979	 * XXX
980	 * Add emulation of KINFO_FILE here.
981	 */
982	if (memf != NULL)
983		errx(1, "files on dead kernel, not implemented\n");
984
985	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
986	mib[1] = KERN_FILE;
987	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
988		warn("sysctl: KERN_FILE");
989		return (-1);
990	}
991	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
992		err(1, NULL);
993	if (sysctl(mib, 2, buf, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
994		warn("sysctl: KERN_FILE");
995		return (-1);
996	}
997	*abuf = buf;
998	*alen = len;
999	return (0);
1000}
1001
1002/*
1003 * swapmode is based on a program called swapinfo written
1004 * by Kevin Lahey <kml@rokkaku.atl.ga.us>.
1005 */
1006void
1007swapmode()
1008{
1009	char *header, *p;
1010	int hlen, nswap, nswdev, dmmax;
1011	int i, div, avail, nfree, npfree, used;
1012	struct swdevt *sw;
1013	long blocksize, *perdev;
1014	struct rlist head;
1015	struct rlisthdr swaplist;
1016	struct rlist *swapptr;
1017	u_long ptr;
1018
1019	KGET(VM_NSWAP, nswap);
1020	KGET(VM_NSWDEV, nswdev);
1021	KGET(VM_DMMAX, dmmax);
1022	KGET1(VM_SWAPLIST, &swaplist, sizeof swaplist, "swaplist");
1023	if ((sw = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*sw))) == NULL ||
1024	    (perdev = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*perdev))) == NULL)
1025		err(1, "malloc");
1026	KGET1(VM_SWDEVT, &ptr, sizeof ptr, "swdevt");
1027	KGET2(ptr, sw, nswdev * sizeof(*sw), "*swdevt");
1028
1029	/* Count up swap space. */
1030	nfree = 0;
1031	memset(perdev, 0, nswdev * sizeof(*perdev));
1032	swapptr = swaplist.rlh_list;
1033	while (swapptr) {
1034		int	top, bottom, next_block;
1035
1036		KGET2(swapptr, &head, sizeof(struct rlist), "swapptr");
1037
1038		top = head.rl_end;
1039		bottom = head.rl_start;
1040
1041		nfree += top - bottom + 1;
1042
1043		/*
1044		 * Swap space is split up among the configured disks.
1045		 *
1046		 * For interleaved swap devices, the first dmmax blocks
1047		 * of swap space some from the first disk, the next dmmax
1048		 * blocks from the next, and so on up to nswap blocks.
1049		 *
1050		 * The list of free space joins adjacent free blocks,
1051		 * ignoring device boundries.  If we want to keep track
1052		 * of this information per device, we'll just have to
1053		 * extract it ourselves.
1054		 */
1055		while (top / dmmax != bottom / dmmax) {
1056			next_block = ((bottom + dmmax) / dmmax);
1057			perdev[(bottom / dmmax) % nswdev] +=
1058				next_block * dmmax - bottom;
1059			bottom = next_block * dmmax;
1060		}
1061		perdev[(bottom / dmmax) % nswdev] +=
1062			top - bottom + 1;
1063
1064		swapptr = head.rl_next;
1065	}
1066
1067	header = getbsize(&hlen, &blocksize);
1068	if (!totalflag)
1069		(void)printf("%-11s %*s %8s %8s %8s  %s\n",
1070		    "Device", hlen, header,
1071		    "Used", "Avail", "Capacity", "Type");
1072	div = blocksize / 512;
1073	avail = npfree = 0;
1074	for (i = 0; i < nswdev; i++) {
1075		int xsize, xfree;
1076
1077		/*
1078		 * Don't report statistics for partitions which have not
1079		 * yet been activated via swapon(8).
1080		 */
1081		if (!(sw[i].sw_flags & SW_FREED))
1082			continue;
1083
1084		if (!totalflag)
1085			if (sw[i].sw_dev != NODEV) {
1086				p = devname(sw[i].sw_dev, S_IFBLK);
1087				(void)printf("/dev/%-6s %*d ",
1088					     p == NULL ? "??" : p,
1089					     hlen, sw[i].sw_nblks / div);
1090			} else
1091				(void)printf("[NFS swap]  %*d ",
1092					     hlen, sw[i].sw_nblks / div);
1093
1094		/* The first dmmax is never allocated to avoid trashing of
1095		 * disklabels
1096		 */
1097		xsize = sw[i].sw_nblks - dmmax;
1098		xfree = perdev[i];
1099		used = xsize - xfree;
1100		npfree++;
1101		avail += xsize;
1102		if (totalflag)
1103			continue;
1104		(void)printf("%8d %8d %5.0f%%    %s\n",
1105		    used / div, xfree / div,
1106		    (double)used / (double)xsize * 100.0,
1107		    (sw[i].sw_flags & SW_SEQUENTIAL) ?
1108			     "Sequential" : "Interleaved");
1109	}
1110
1111	/*
1112	 * If only one partition has been set up via swapon(8), we don't
1113	 * need to bother with totals.
1114	 */
1115	used = avail - nfree;
1116	free(sw);
1117	free(perdev);
1118	if (totalflag) {
1119		(void)printf("%dM/%dM swap space\n", used / 2048, avail / 2048);
1120		return;
1121	}
1122	if (npfree > 1) {
1123		(void)printf("%-11s %*d %8d %8d %5.0f%%\n",
1124		    "Total", hlen, avail / div, used / div, nfree / div,
1125		    (double)used / (double)avail * 100.0);
1126	}
1127}
1128