1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/types.h>
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <dirent.h>
36#include <dlfcn.h>
37#include <err.h>
38#include <stdio.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <rpc/des_crypt.h>
42#include <rpc/des.h>
43#include "crypt.h"
44
45#ifndef lint
46static const char rcsid[] =
47  "$FreeBSD$";
48#endif /* not lint */
49
50/*
51 * The U.S. government stupidly believes that a) it can keep strong
52 * crypto code a secret and b) that doing so somehow protects national
53 * interests. It's wrong on both counts, but until it listens to reason
54 * we have to make certain compromises so it doesn't have an excuse to
55 * throw us in federal prison.
56 *
57 * Consequently, the core OS ships without DES support, and keyserv
58 * defaults to using ARCFOUR with only a 40 bit key, just like nutscrape.
59 * This breaks compatibility with Secure RPC on other systems, but it
60 * allows Secure RPC to work between FreeBSD systems that don't have the
61 * DES package installed without throwing security totally out the window.
62 *
63 * In order to avoid having to supply two versions of keyserv (one with
64 * DES and one without), we use dlopen() and friends to load libdes.so
65 * into our address space at runtime. We check for the presence of
66 * /usr/lib/libdes.so.3.0 at startup and load it if we find it. If we
67 * can't find it, or the __des_crypt symbol doesn't exist, we fall back
68 * to the ARCFOUR encryption code. The user can specify another path using
69 * the -p flag.
70 */
71
72 /* arcfour.h */
73typedef struct arcfour_key
74{
75   unsigned char state[256];
76   unsigned char x;
77   unsigned char y;
78} arcfour_key;
79
80static void prepare_key(unsigned char *key_data_ptr,int key_data_len,
81		 arcfour_key *key);
82static void arcfour(unsigned char *buffer_ptr,int buffer_len,arcfour_key * key);
83static void swap_byte(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b);
84
85static void prepare_key(unsigned char *key_data_ptr, int key_data_len,
86		 arcfour_key *key)
87{
88   unsigned char index1;
89   unsigned char index2;
90   unsigned char* state;
91   short counter;
92
93   state = &key->state[0];
94   for(counter = 0; counter < 256; counter++)
95   state[counter] = counter;
96   key->x = 0;
97   key->y = 0;
98   index1 = 0;
99   index2 = 0;
100   for(counter = 0; counter < 256; counter++)
101   {
102      index2 = (key_data_ptr[index1] + state[counter] +
103                index2) % 256;
104      swap_byte(&state[counter], &state[index2]);
105
106      index1 = (index1 + 1) % key_data_len;
107   }
108}
109
110static void arcfour(unsigned char *buffer_ptr, int buffer_len, arcfour_key *key)
111{
112   unsigned char x;
113   unsigned char y;
114   unsigned char* state;
115   unsigned char xorIndex;
116   short counter;
117
118   x = key->x;
119   y = key->y;
120
121   state = &key->state[0];
122   for(counter = 0; counter < buffer_len; counter ++)
123   {
124      x = (x + 1) % 256;
125      y = (state[x] + y) % 256;
126      swap_byte(&state[x], &state[y]);
127
128      xorIndex = (state[x] + state[y]) % 256;
129
130      buffer_ptr[counter] ^= state[xorIndex];
131   }
132   key->x = x;
133   key->y = y;
134}
135
136static void swap_byte(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b)
137{
138   unsigned char swapByte;
139
140   swapByte = *a;
141   *a = *b;
142   *b = swapByte;
143}
144
145/* Dummy _des_crypt function that uses ARCFOUR with a 40 bit key */
146int _arcfour_crypt(buf, len, desp)
147	char *buf;
148	int len;
149	struct desparams *desp;
150{
151	struct arcfour_key arcfourk;
152
153	/*
154	 * U.S. government anti-crypto weasels take
155	 * note: although we are supplied with a 64 bit
156	 * key, we're only passing 40 bits to the ARCFOUR
157	 * encryption code. So there.
158	 */
159	prepare_key(desp->des_key, 5, &arcfourk);
160	arcfour(buf, len, &arcfourk);
161
162	return(DESERR_NOHWDEVICE);
163}
164
165int (*_my_crypt)(char *, int, struct desparams *) = NULL;
166
167static void *dlhandle;
168
169#ifndef _PATH_USRLIB
170#define _PATH_USRLIB "/usr/lib"
171#endif
172
173#ifndef LIBCRYPTO
174#define LIBCRYPTO "libcrypto.so.2"
175#endif
176
177void load_des(warn, libpath)
178	int warn;
179	char *libpath;
180{
181	char dlpath[MAXPATHLEN];
182
183	if (libpath == NULL) {
184		snprintf(dlpath, sizeof(dlpath), "%s/%s", _PATH_USRLIB, LIBCRYPTO);
185	} else
186		snprintf(dlpath, sizeof(dlpath), "%s", libpath);
187
188	if (dlpath != NULL && (dlhandle = dlopen(dlpath, 0444)) != NULL)
189		_my_crypt = (int (*)())dlsym(dlhandle, "_des_crypt");
190
191	if (_my_crypt == NULL) {
192		if (dlhandle != NULL)
193			dlclose(dlhandle);
194		_my_crypt = &_arcfour_crypt;
195		if (warn) {
196			printf ("DES support disabled -- using ARCFOUR instead.\n");
197			printf ("Warning: ARCFOUR cipher is not compatible with ");
198			printf ("other Secure RPC implementations.\nInstall ");
199			printf ("the FreeBSD 'des' distribution to enable");
200			printf (" DES encryption.\n");
201		}
202	} else {
203		if (warn) {
204			printf ("DES support enabled\n");
205			printf ("Using %s shared object.\n", dlpath);
206		}
207	}
208
209	return;
210}
211
212desresp *
213des_crypt_1_svc(desargs *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp)
214{
215	static desresp  result;
216	struct desparams dparm;
217
218	if (argp->desbuf.desbuf_len > DES_MAXDATA) {
219		result.stat = DESERR_BADPARAM;
220		return(&result);
221	}
222
223
224	bcopy(argp->des_key, dparm.des_key, 8);
225	bcopy(argp->des_ivec, dparm.des_ivec, 8);
226	dparm.des_mode = (argp->des_mode == CBC_DES) ? CBC : ECB;
227	dparm.des_dir = (argp->des_dir == ENCRYPT_DES) ? ENCRYPT : DECRYPT;
228#ifdef BROKEN_DES
229	dparm.UDES.UDES_buf = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
230#endif
231
232	/*
233	 * XXX This compensates for a bug in the libdes Secure RPC
234	 * compat interface. (Actually, there are a couple.) The
235	 * des_ecb_encrypt() routine in libdes only encrypts 8 bytes
236	 * (64 bits) at a time. However, the Sun Secure RPC ecb_crypt()
237	 * routine is supposed to be able to handle buffers up to 8Kbytes.
238	 * The rpc_enc module in libdes ignores this fact and just drops
239	 * the length parameter on the floor, encrypting only the
240	 * first 64 bits of whatever buffer you feed it. We deal with
241	 * this here: if we're using DES encryption, and we're using
242	 * ECB mode, then we make a pass over the entire buffer
243	 * ourselves. Note: the rpc_enc module incorrectly transposes
244	 * the mode flags, so when you ask for CBC mode, you're really
245	 * getting ECB mode.
246	 */
247#ifdef BROKEN_DES
248	if (_my_crypt != &_arcfour_crypt && argp->des_mode == CBC) {
249#else
250	if (_my_crypt != &_arcfour_crypt && argp->des_mode == ECB) {
251#endif
252		int			i;
253		char			*dptr;
254
255		for (i = 0; i < argp->desbuf.desbuf_len / 8; i++) {
256			dptr = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
257			dptr += (i * 8);
258#ifdef BROKEN_DES
259			dparm.UDES.UDES_buf = dptr;
260#endif
261			result.stat = _my_crypt(dptr, 8, &dparm);
262		}
263	} else {
264		result.stat = _my_crypt(argp->desbuf.desbuf_val,
265					argp->desbuf.desbuf_len,
266					&dparm);
267	}
268
269	if (result.stat == DESERR_NONE || result.stat == DESERR_NOHWDEVICE) {
270		bcopy(dparm.des_ivec, result.des_ivec, 8);
271		result.desbuf.desbuf_len = argp->desbuf.desbuf_len;
272		result.desbuf.desbuf_val = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
273	}
274
275	return (&result);
276}
277