pci_emul.h revision 267393
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.h 267393 2014-06-12 13:13:15Z jhb $
27 */
28
29#ifndef _PCI_EMUL_H_
30#define _PCI_EMUL_H_
31
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/queue.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/_pthreadtypes.h>
36
37#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
38
39#include <assert.h>
40
41#define	PCI_BARMAX	PCIR_MAX_BAR_0	/* BAR registers in a Type 0 header */
42#define	PCIY_RESERVED	0x00
43
44struct vmctx;
45struct pci_devinst;
46struct memory_region;
47
48struct pci_devemu {
49	char      *pe_emu;		/* Name of device emulation */
50
51	/* instance creation */
52	int       (*pe_init)(struct vmctx *, struct pci_devinst *,
53			     char *opts);
54
55	/* ACPI DSDT enumeration */
56	void	(*pe_write_dsdt)(struct pci_devinst *);
57
58	/* config space read/write callbacks */
59	int	(*pe_cfgwrite)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
60			       struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset,
61			       int bytes, uint32_t val);
62	int	(*pe_cfgread)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
63			      struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset,
64			      int bytes, uint32_t *retval);
65
66	/* BAR read/write callbacks */
67	void      (*pe_barwrite)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
68				 struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
69				 uint64_t offset, int size, uint64_t value);
70	uint64_t  (*pe_barread)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
71				struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
72				uint64_t offset, int size);
73};
74#define PCI_EMUL_SET(x)   DATA_SET(pci_devemu_set, x);
75
76enum pcibar_type {
77	PCIBAR_NONE,
78	PCIBAR_IO,
79	PCIBAR_MEM32,
80	PCIBAR_MEM64,
81	PCIBAR_MEMHI64
82};
83
84struct pcibar {
85	enum pcibar_type	type;		/* io or memory */
86	uint64_t		size;
87	uint64_t		addr;
88};
89
90#define PI_NAMESZ	40
91
92struct msix_table_entry {
93	uint64_t	addr;
94	uint32_t	msg_data;
95	uint32_t	vector_control;
96} __packed;
97
98/*
99 * In case the structure is modified to hold extra information, use a define
100 * for the size that should be emulated.
101 */
102#define	MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE	16
103#define MAX_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRIES	2048
104#define PBA_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE	8
105
106enum lintr_stat {
107	IDLE,
108	ASSERTED,
109	PENDING
110};
111
112struct pci_devinst {
113	struct pci_devemu *pi_d;
114	struct vmctx *pi_vmctx;
115	uint8_t	  pi_bus, pi_slot, pi_func;
116	char	  pi_name[PI_NAMESZ];
117	int	  pi_bar_getsize;
118
119	struct {
120		int8_t    	pin;
121		enum lintr_stat	state;
122		int	  	ioapic_irq;
123		pthread_mutex_t	lock;
124	} pi_lintr;
125
126	struct {
127		int		enabled;
128		uint64_t	addr;
129		uint64_t	msg_data;
130		int		maxmsgnum;
131	} pi_msi;
132
133	struct {
134		int	enabled;
135		int	table_bar;
136		int	pba_bar;
137		size_t	table_offset;
138		int	table_count;
139		size_t	pba_offset;
140		size_t	pba_size;
141		int	function_mask;
142		struct msix_table_entry *table;	/* allocated at runtime */
143	} pi_msix;
144
145	void      *pi_arg;		/* devemu-private data */
146
147	u_char	  pi_cfgdata[PCI_REGMAX + 1];
148	struct pcibar pi_bar[PCI_BARMAX + 1];
149};
150
151struct msicap {
152	uint8_t		capid;
153	uint8_t		nextptr;
154	uint16_t	msgctrl;
155	uint32_t	addrlo;
156	uint32_t	addrhi;
157	uint16_t	msgdata;
158} __packed;
159
160struct msixcap {
161	uint8_t		capid;
162	uint8_t		nextptr;
163	uint16_t	msgctrl;
164	uint32_t	table_info;	/* bar index and offset within it */
165	uint32_t	pba_info;	/* bar index and offset within it */
166} __packed;
167
168struct pciecap {
169	uint8_t		capid;
170	uint8_t		nextptr;
171	uint16_t	pcie_capabilities;
172
173	uint32_t	dev_capabilities;	/* all devices */
174	uint16_t	dev_control;
175	uint16_t	dev_status;
176
177	uint32_t	link_capabilities;	/* devices with links */
178	uint16_t	link_control;
179	uint16_t	link_status;
180
181	uint32_t	slot_capabilities;	/* ports with slots */
182	uint16_t	slot_control;
183	uint16_t	slot_status;
184
185	uint16_t	root_control;		/* root ports */
186	uint16_t	root_capabilities;
187	uint32_t	root_status;
188
189	uint32_t	dev_capabilities2;	/* all devices */
190	uint16_t	dev_control2;
191	uint16_t	dev_status2;
192
193	uint32_t	link_capabilities2;	/* devices with links */
194	uint16_t	link_control2;
195	uint16_t	link_status2;
196
197	uint32_t	slot_capabilities2;	/* ports with slots */
198	uint16_t	slot_control2;
199	uint16_t	slot_status2;
200} __packed;
201
202typedef void (*pci_lintr_cb)(int slot, int pin, int ioapic_irq, void *arg);
203
204int	init_pci(struct vmctx *ctx);
205void	msicap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
206	    int bytes, uint32_t val);
207void	msixcap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
208	    int bytes, uint32_t val);
209void	pci_callback(void);
210int	pci_emul_alloc_bar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx,
211	    enum pcibar_type type, uint64_t size);
212int	pci_emul_alloc_pbar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx,
213	    uint64_t hostbase, enum pcibar_type type, uint64_t size);
214int	pci_emul_add_msicap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
215int	pci_emul_add_pciecap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int pcie_device_type);
216void	pci_generate_msi(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
217void	pci_generate_msix(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
218void	pci_lintr_assert(struct pci_devinst *pi);
219void	pci_lintr_deassert(struct pci_devinst *pi);
220int	pci_lintr_request(struct pci_devinst *pi);
221int	pci_msi_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi);
222int	pci_msix_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi);
223int	pci_msix_table_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi);
224int	pci_msix_pba_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi);
225int	pci_msi_msgnum(struct pci_devinst *pi);
226int	pci_parse_slot(char *opt);
227void	pci_populate_msicap(struct msicap *cap, int msgs, int nextptr);
228int	pci_emul_add_msixcap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum, int barnum);
229int	pci_emul_msix_twrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size,
230			     uint64_t value);
231uint64_t pci_emul_msix_tread(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size);
232int	pci_count_lintr(void);
233void	pci_walk_lintr(pci_lintr_cb cb, void *arg);
234void	pci_write_dsdt(void);
235
236static __inline void
237pci_set_cfgdata8(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint8_t val)
238{
239	assert(offset <= PCI_REGMAX);
240	*(uint8_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
241}
242
243static __inline void
244pci_set_cfgdata16(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint16_t val)
245{
246	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 1) && (offset & 1) == 0);
247	*(uint16_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
248}
249
250static __inline void
251pci_set_cfgdata32(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint32_t val)
252{
253	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 3) && (offset & 3) == 0);
254	*(uint32_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
255}
256
257static __inline uint8_t
258pci_get_cfgdata8(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
259{
260	assert(offset <= PCI_REGMAX);
261	return (*(uint8_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
262}
263
264static __inline uint16_t
265pci_get_cfgdata16(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
266{
267	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 1) && (offset & 1) == 0);
268	return (*(uint16_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
269}
270
271static __inline uint32_t
272pci_get_cfgdata32(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
273{
274	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 3) && (offset & 3) == 0);
275	return (*(uint32_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
276}
277
278#endif /* _PCI_EMUL_H_ */
279