basename.c revision 1590 
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
37	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41static char sccsid[] = "@(#)basename.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44#include <stdio.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <string.h>
47
48void usage __P((void));
49
50int
51main(argc, argv)
52	int argc;
53	char **argv;
54{
55	char *p;
56	int ch;
57
58	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != EOF)
59		switch(ch) {
60		case '?':
61		default:
62			usage();
63		}
64	argc -= optind;
65	argv += optind;
66
67	if (argc != 1 && argc != 2)
68		usage();
69
70	/*
71	 * (1) If string is // it is implementation defined whether steps (2)
72	 *     through (5) are skipped or processed.
73	 *
74	 * (2) If string consists entirely of slash characters, string shall
75	 *     be set to a single slash character.  In this case, skip steps
76	 *     (3) through (5).
77	 */
78	for (p = *argv;; ++p) {
79		if (!*p) {
80			if (p > *argv)
81				(void)printf("/\n");
82			else
83				(void)printf("\n");
84			exit(0);
85		}
86		if (*p != '/')
87			break;
88	}
89
90	/*
91	 * (3) If there are any trailing slash characters in string, they
92	 *     shall be removed.
93	 */
94	for (; *p; ++p)
95		continue;
96	while (*--p == '/')
97		continue;
98	*++p = '\0';
99
100	/*
101	 * (4) If there are any slash characters remaining in string, the
102	 *     prefix of string up to an including the last slash character
103	 *     in string shall be removed.
104	 */
105	while (--p >= *argv)
106		if (*p == '/')
107			break;
108	++p;
109
110	/*
111	 * (5) If the suffix operand is present, is not identical to the
112	 *     characters remaining in string, and is identical to a suffix
113	 *     of the characters remaining in string, the suffix suffix
114	 *     shall be removed from string.
115	 */
116	if (*++argv) {
117		int suffixlen, stringlen, off;
118
119		suffixlen = strlen(*argv);
120		stringlen = strlen(p);
121
122		if (suffixlen < stringlen) {
123			off = stringlen - suffixlen;
124			if (!strcmp(p + off, *argv))
125				p[off] = '\0';
126		}
127	}
128	(void)printf("%s\n", p);
129	exit(0);
130}
131
132void
133usage()
134{
135
136	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: basename string [suffix]\n");
137	exit(1);
138}
139