fail.h revision 216620
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/ 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 6 * are met: 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * 13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 16 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 19 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 23 * SUCH DAMAGE. 24 * 25 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/fail.h 216620 2010-12-21 18:23:03Z mdf $ 26 */ 27/** 28 * @file 29 * 30 * Main header for failpoint facility. 31 */ 32#ifndef _SYS_FAIL_H_ 33#define _SYS_FAIL_H_ 34 35#include <sys/param.h> 36#include <sys/cdefs.h> 37#include <sys/linker_set.h> 38#include <sys/queue.h> 39#include <sys/sysctl.h> 40 41/** 42 * Failpoint return codes, used internally. 43 * @ingroup failpoint_private 44 */ 45enum fail_point_return_code { 46 FAIL_POINT_RC_CONTINUE = 0, /**< Continue with normal execution */ 47 FAIL_POINT_RC_RETURN, /**< FP evaluated to 'return' */ 48 FAIL_POINT_RC_QUEUED, /**< sleep_fn will be called */ 49}; 50 51struct fail_point_entry; 52TAILQ_HEAD(fail_point_entries, fail_point_entry); 53/** 54 * Internal failpoint structure, tracking all the current details of the 55 * failpoint. This structure is the core component shared between the 56 * failure-injection code and the user-interface. 57 * @ingroup failpoint_private 58 */ 59struct fail_point { 60 const char *fp_name; /**< name of fail point */ 61 const char *fp_location; /**< file:line of fail point */ 62 struct fail_point_entries fp_entries; /**< list of entries */ 63 int fp_flags; 64 void (*fp_sleep_fn)(void *); /**< Function to call at end of 65 * sleep for sleep failpoints */ 66 void *fp_sleep_arg; /**< Arg for sleep_fn */ 67}; 68 69#define FAIL_POINT_DYNAMIC_NAME 0x01 /**< Must free name on destroy */ 70 71__BEGIN_DECLS 72 73/* Private failpoint eval function -- use fail_point_eval() instead. */ 74enum fail_point_return_code fail_point_eval_nontrivial(struct fail_point *, 75 int *ret); 76 77/** 78 * @addtogroup failpoint 79 * @{ 80 */ 81/* 82 * Initialize a fail-point. The name is formed in printf-like fashion 83 * from "fmt" and the subsequent arguments. 84 * Pair with fail_point_destroy(). 85 */ 86void fail_point_init(struct fail_point *, const char *fmt, ...) 87 __printflike(2, 3); 88 89/** 90 * Set the sleep function for a fail point 91 * If sleep_fn is specified, then FAIL_POINT_SLEEP will result in a 92 * (*fp->sleep_fn)(fp->sleep_arg) call by the timer thread. Otherwise, 93 * if sleep_fn is NULL (default), then FAIL_POINT_SLEEP will result in the 94 * fail_point_eval() call sleeping. 95 */ 96static __inline void 97fail_point_sleep_set_func(struct fail_point *fp, void (*sleep_fn)(void *)) 98{ 99 fp->fp_sleep_fn = sleep_fn; 100} 101 102/** 103 * Set the argument for the sleep function for a fail point 104 */ 105static __inline void 106fail_point_sleep_set_arg(struct fail_point *fp, void *sleep_arg) 107{ 108 fp->fp_sleep_arg = sleep_arg; 109} 110 111/** 112 * Free the resources used by a fail-point. Pair with fail_point_init(). 113 */ 114void fail_point_destroy(struct fail_point *); 115 116/** 117 * Evaluate a failpoint. 118 */ 119static __inline enum fail_point_return_code 120fail_point_eval(struct fail_point *fp, int *ret) 121{ 122 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&fp->fp_entries)) { 123 return (FAIL_POINT_RC_CONTINUE); 124 } 125 return (fail_point_eval_nontrivial(fp, ret)); 126} 127 128__END_DECLS 129 130/* Declare a fail_point and its sysctl in a function. */ 131#define _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name) _fail_point_##name 132#define _FAIL_POINT_LOCATION() "(" __FILE__ ":" __XSTRING(__LINE__) ")" 133 134/** 135 * Instantiate a failpoint which returns "value" from the function when triggered. 136 * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl 137 * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and printouts) 138 * @return Instantly returns the return("value") specified in the 139 * failpoint, if triggered. 140 */ 141#define KFAIL_POINT_RETURN(parent, name) \ 142 KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, return RETURN_VALUE) 143 144/** 145 * Instantiate a failpoint which returns (void) from the function when triggered. 146 * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl 147 * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and printouts) 148 * @return Instantly returns void, if triggered in the failpoint. 149 */ 150#define KFAIL_POINT_RETURN_VOID(parent, name) \ 151 KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, return) 152 153/** 154 * Instantiate a failpoint which sets an error when triggered. 155 * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl 156 * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and printouts) 157 * @param error_var A variable to set to the failpoint's specified 158 * return-value when triggered 159 */ 160#define KFAIL_POINT_ERROR(parent, name, error_var) \ 161 KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, (error_var) = RETURN_VALUE) 162 163/** 164 * Instantiate a failpoint which sets an error and then goes to a 165 * specified label in the function when triggered. 166 * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl 167 * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree (and printouts) 168 * @param error_var A variable to set to the failpoint's specified 169 * return-value when triggered 170 * @param label The location to goto when triggered. 171 */ 172#define KFAIL_POINT_GOTO(parent, name, error_var, label) \ 173 KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, (error_var) = RETURN_VALUE; goto label) 174 175/** 176 * Instantiate a failpoint which runs arbitrary code when triggered. 177 * @param parent The parent sysctl under which to locate the sysctl 178 * @param name The name of the failpoint in the sysctl tree 179 * (and printouts) 180 * @param code The arbitrary code to run when triggered. Can reference 181 * "RETURN_VALUE" if desired to extract the specified 182 * user return-value when triggered. Note that this is 183 * implemented with a do-while loop so be careful of 184 * break and continue statements. 185 */ 186#define KFAIL_POINT_CODE(parent, name, code) \ 187do { \ 188 int RETURN_VALUE; \ 189 static struct fail_point _FAIL_POINT_NAME(name) = { \ 190 #name, \ 191 _FAIL_POINT_LOCATION(), \ 192 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(_FAIL_POINT_NAME(name).fp_entries), \ 193 0, \ 194 NULL, NULL, \ 195 }; \ 196 SYSCTL_OID(parent, OID_AUTO, name, \ 197 CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, \ 198 &_FAIL_POINT_NAME(name), 0, fail_point_sysctl, \ 199 "A", ""); \ 200 \ 201 if (__predict_false( \ 202 fail_point_eval(&_FAIL_POINT_NAME(name), &RETURN_VALUE))) { \ 203 \ 204 code; \ 205 \ 206 } \ 207} while (0) 208 209 210/** 211 * @} 212 * (end group failpoint) 213 */ 214 215#ifdef _KERNEL 216int fail_point_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 217 218/* The fail point sysctl tree. */ 219SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_fail_point); 220#define DEBUG_FP _debug_fail_point 221#endif 222 223#endif /* _SYS_FAIL_H_ */ 224