spx_usrreq.c revision 139589
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Robert N. M. Watson
3 * Copyright (c) 1995, Mike Mitchell
4 * Copyright (c) 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 *    without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 *	@(#)spx_usrreq.h
36 */
37
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netipx/spx_usrreq.c 139589 2005-01-02 15:33:13Z rwatson $");
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/lock.h>
43#include <sys/malloc.h>
44#include <sys/mbuf.h>
45#include <sys/mutex.h>
46#include <sys/proc.h>
47#include <sys/protosw.h>
48#include <sys/signalvar.h>
49#include <sys/socket.h>
50#include <sys/socketvar.h>
51#include <sys/sx.h>
52#include <sys/systm.h>
53
54#include <net/route.h>
55#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
56
57#include <netipx/ipx.h>
58#include <netipx/ipx_pcb.h>
59#include <netipx/ipx_var.h>
60#include <netipx/spx.h>
61#include <netipx/spx_debug.h>
62#include <netipx/spx_timer.h>
63#include <netipx/spx_var.h>
64
65/*
66 * SPX protocol implementation.
67 */
68static u_short 	spx_iss;
69static u_short	spx_newchecks[50];
70static int	spx_hardnosed;
71static int	spx_use_delack = 0;
72static int	traceallspxs = 0;
73static struct	spx 	spx_savesi;
74static struct	spx_istat spx_istat;
75
76/* Following was struct spxstat spxstat; */
77#ifndef spxstat
78#define spxstat spx_istat.newstats
79#endif
80
81static const int spx_backoff[SPX_MAXRXTSHIFT+1] =
82    { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 };
83
84static	struct spxpcb *spx_close(struct spxpcb *cb);
85static	struct spxpcb *spx_disconnect(struct spxpcb *cb);
86static	struct spxpcb *spx_drop(struct spxpcb *cb, int errno);
87static	int spx_output(struct spxpcb *cb, struct mbuf *m0);
88static	int spx_reass(struct spxpcb *cb, struct spx *si);
89static	void spx_setpersist(struct spxpcb *cb);
90static	void spx_template(struct spxpcb *cb);
91static	struct spxpcb *spx_timers(struct spxpcb *cb, int timer);
92static	struct spxpcb *spx_usrclosed(struct spxpcb *cb);
93
94static	int spx_usr_abort(struct socket *so);
95static	int spx_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam);
96static	int spx_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td);
97static	int spx_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td);
98static	int spx_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
99			struct thread *td);
100static	int spx_detach(struct socket *so);
101static	int spx_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so);
102static	int spx_listen(struct socket *so, struct thread *td);
103static	int spx_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags);
104static	int spx_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags);
105static	int spx_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
106		     struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control,
107		     struct thread *td);
108static	int spx_shutdown(struct socket *so);
109static	int spx_sp_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td);
110
111struct	pr_usrreqs spx_usrreqs = {
112	.pru_abort =		spx_usr_abort,
113	.pru_accept =		spx_accept,
114	.pru_attach =		spx_attach,
115	.pru_bind =		spx_bind,
116	.pru_connect =		spx_connect,
117	.pru_control =		ipx_control,
118	.pru_detach =		spx_detach,
119	.pru_disconnect =	spx_usr_disconnect,
120	.pru_listen =		spx_listen,
121	.pru_peeraddr =		ipx_peeraddr,
122	.pru_rcvd =		spx_rcvd,
123	.pru_rcvoob =		spx_rcvoob,
124	.pru_send =		spx_send,
125	.pru_shutdown =		spx_shutdown,
126	.pru_sockaddr =		ipx_sockaddr,
127};
128
129struct	pr_usrreqs spx_usrreq_sps = {
130	.pru_abort =		spx_usr_abort,
131	.pru_accept =		spx_accept,
132	.pru_attach =		spx_sp_attach,
133	.pru_bind =		spx_bind,
134	.pru_connect =		spx_connect,
135	.pru_control =		ipx_control,
136	.pru_detach =		spx_detach,
137	.pru_disconnect =	spx_usr_disconnect,
138	.pru_listen =		spx_listen,
139	.pru_peeraddr =		ipx_peeraddr,
140	.pru_rcvd =		spx_rcvd,
141	.pru_rcvoob =		spx_rcvoob,
142	.pru_send =		spx_send,
143	.pru_shutdown =		spx_shutdown,
144	.pru_sockaddr =		ipx_sockaddr,
145};
146
147void
148spx_init()
149{
150
151	spx_iss = 1; /* WRONG !! should fish it out of TODR */
152}
153
154void
155spx_input(m, ipxp)
156	register struct mbuf *m;
157	register struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
158{
159	register struct spxpcb *cb;
160	register struct spx *si = mtod(m, struct spx *);
161	register struct socket *so;
162	int dropsocket = 0;
163	short ostate = 0;
164
165	spxstat.spxs_rcvtotal++;
166	KASSERT(ipxp != NULL, ("spx_input: NULL ipxpcb"));
167
168	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
169	if (cb == NULL)
170		goto bad;
171
172	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*si)) {
173		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*si))) == NULL) {
174			spxstat.spxs_rcvshort++;
175			return;
176		}
177		si = mtod(m, struct spx *);
178	}
179	si->si_seq = ntohs(si->si_seq);
180	si->si_ack = ntohs(si->si_ack);
181	si->si_alo = ntohs(si->si_alo);
182
183	so = ipxp->ipxp_socket;
184
185	if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG || traceallspxs) {
186		ostate = cb->s_state;
187		spx_savesi = *si;
188	}
189	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
190		struct spxpcb *ocb = cb;
191
192		so = sonewconn(so, 0);
193		if (so == NULL) {
194			goto drop;
195		}
196		/*
197		 * This is ugly, but ....
198		 *
199		 * Mark socket as temporary until we're
200		 * committed to keeping it.  The code at
201		 * ``drop'' and ``dropwithreset'' check the
202		 * flag dropsocket to see if the temporary
203		 * socket created here should be discarded.
204		 * We mark the socket as discardable until
205		 * we're committed to it below in TCPS_LISTEN.
206		 */
207		dropsocket++;
208		ipxp = (struct ipxpcb *)so->so_pcb;
209		ipxp->ipxp_laddr = si->si_dna;
210		cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
211		cb->s_mtu = ocb->s_mtu;		/* preserve sockopts */
212		cb->s_flags = ocb->s_flags;	/* preserve sockopts */
213		cb->s_flags2 = ocb->s_flags2;	/* preserve sockopts */
214		cb->s_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
215	}
216
217	/*
218	 * Packet received on connection.
219	 * reset idle time and keep-alive timer;
220	 */
221	cb->s_idle = 0;
222	cb->s_timer[SPXT_KEEP] = SPXTV_KEEP;
223
224	switch (cb->s_state) {
225
226	case TCPS_LISTEN:{
227		struct sockaddr_ipx *sipx, ssipx;
228		struct ipx_addr laddr;
229
230		/*
231		 * If somebody here was carying on a conversation
232		 * and went away, and his pen pal thinks he can
233		 * still talk, we get the misdirected packet.
234		 */
235		if (spx_hardnosed && (si->si_did != 0 || si->si_seq != 0)) {
236			spx_istat.gonawy++;
237			goto dropwithreset;
238		}
239		sipx = &ssipx;
240		bzero(sipx, sizeof *sipx);
241		sipx->sipx_len = sizeof(*sipx);
242		sipx->sipx_family = AF_IPX;
243		sipx->sipx_addr = si->si_sna;
244		laddr = ipxp->ipxp_laddr;
245		if (ipx_nullhost(laddr))
246			ipxp->ipxp_laddr = si->si_dna;
247		if (ipx_pcbconnect(ipxp, (struct sockaddr *)sipx, &thread0)) {
248			ipxp->ipxp_laddr = laddr;
249			spx_istat.noconn++;
250			goto drop;
251		}
252		spx_template(cb);
253		dropsocket = 0;		/* committed to socket */
254		cb->s_did = si->si_sid;
255		cb->s_rack = si->si_ack;
256		cb->s_ralo = si->si_alo;
257#define THREEWAYSHAKE
258#ifdef THREEWAYSHAKE
259		cb->s_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
260		cb->s_force = 1 + SPXT_KEEP;
261		spxstat.spxs_accepts++;
262		cb->s_timer[SPXT_KEEP] = SPXTV_KEEP;
263		}
264		break;
265	/*
266	 * This state means that we have heard a response
267	 * to our acceptance of their connection
268	 * It is probably logically unnecessary in this
269	 * implementation.
270	 */
271	 case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED: {
272		if (si->si_did != cb->s_sid) {
273			spx_istat.wrncon++;
274			goto drop;
275		}
276#endif
277		ipxp->ipxp_fport =  si->si_sport;
278		cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = 0;
279		cb->s_timer[SPXT_KEEP] = SPXTV_KEEP;
280		soisconnected(so);
281		cb->s_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
282		spxstat.spxs_accepts++;
283		}
284		break;
285
286	/*
287	 * This state means that we have gotten a response
288	 * to our attempt to establish a connection.
289	 * We fill in the data from the other side,
290	 * telling us which port to respond to, instead of the well-
291	 * known one we might have sent to in the first place.
292	 * We also require that this is a response to our
293	 * connection id.
294	 */
295	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
296		if (si->si_did != cb->s_sid) {
297			spx_istat.notme++;
298			goto drop;
299		}
300		spxstat.spxs_connects++;
301		cb->s_did = si->si_sid;
302		cb->s_rack = si->si_ack;
303		cb->s_ralo = si->si_alo;
304		cb->s_dport = ipxp->ipxp_fport =  si->si_sport;
305		cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = 0;
306		cb->s_flags |= SF_ACKNOW;
307		soisconnected(so);
308		cb->s_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
309		/* Use roundtrip time of connection request for initial rtt */
310		if (cb->s_rtt) {
311			cb->s_srtt = cb->s_rtt << 3;
312			cb->s_rttvar = cb->s_rtt << 1;
313			SPXT_RANGESET(cb->s_rxtcur,
314			    ((cb->s_srtt >> 2) + cb->s_rttvar) >> 1,
315			    SPXTV_MIN, SPXTV_REXMTMAX);
316			    cb->s_rtt = 0;
317		}
318	}
319	if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG || traceallspxs)
320		spx_trace(SA_INPUT, (u_char)ostate, cb, &spx_savesi, 0);
321
322	m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ipx);
323	m->m_pkthdr.len -= sizeof(struct ipx);
324	m->m_data += sizeof(struct ipx);
325
326	if (spx_reass(cb, si)) {
327		m_freem(m);
328	}
329	if (cb->s_force || (cb->s_flags & (SF_ACKNOW|SF_WIN|SF_RXT)))
330		spx_output(cb, NULL);
331	cb->s_flags &= ~(SF_WIN|SF_RXT);
332	return;
333
334dropwithreset:
335	if (dropsocket) {
336		struct socket *head;
337		ACCEPT_LOCK();
338		KASSERT((so->so_qstate & SQ_INCOMP) != 0,
339		    ("spx_input: nascent socket not SQ_INCOMP on soabort()"));
340		head = so->so_head;
341		TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->so_incomp, so, so_list);
342		head->so_incqlen--;
343		so->so_qstate &= ~SQ_INCOMP;
344		so->so_head = NULL;
345		ACCEPT_UNLOCK();
346		soabort(so);
347	}
348	si->si_seq = ntohs(si->si_seq);
349	si->si_ack = ntohs(si->si_ack);
350	si->si_alo = ntohs(si->si_alo);
351	m_freem(dtom(si));
352	if (cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG || traceallspxs)
353		spx_trace(SA_DROP, (u_char)ostate, cb, &spx_savesi, 0);
354	return;
355
356drop:
357bad:
358	if (cb == NULL || cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG ||
359            traceallspxs)
360		spx_trace(SA_DROP, (u_char)ostate, cb, &spx_savesi, 0);
361	m_freem(m);
362}
363
364static int spxrexmtthresh = 3;
365
366/*
367 * This is structurally similar to the tcp reassembly routine
368 * but its function is somewhat different:  It merely queues
369 * packets up, and suppresses duplicates.
370 */
371static int
372spx_reass(cb, si)
373register struct spxpcb *cb;
374register struct spx *si;
375{
376	register struct spx_q *q;
377	register struct mbuf *m;
378	register struct socket *so = cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_socket;
379	char packetp = cb->s_flags & SF_HI;
380	int incr;
381	char wakeup = 0;
382
383	if (si == SI(0))
384		goto present;
385	/*
386	 * Update our news from them.
387	 */
388	if (si->si_cc & SPX_SA)
389		cb->s_flags |= (spx_use_delack ? SF_DELACK : SF_ACKNOW);
390	if (SSEQ_GT(si->si_alo, cb->s_ralo))
391		cb->s_flags |= SF_WIN;
392	if (SSEQ_LEQ(si->si_ack, cb->s_rack)) {
393		if ((si->si_cc & SPX_SP) && cb->s_rack != (cb->s_smax + 1)) {
394			spxstat.spxs_rcvdupack++;
395			/*
396			 * If this is a completely duplicate ack
397			 * and other conditions hold, we assume
398			 * a packet has been dropped and retransmit
399			 * it exactly as in tcp_input().
400			 */
401			if (si->si_ack != cb->s_rack ||
402			    si->si_alo != cb->s_ralo)
403				cb->s_dupacks = 0;
404			else if (++cb->s_dupacks == spxrexmtthresh) {
405				u_short onxt = cb->s_snxt;
406				int cwnd = cb->s_cwnd;
407
408				cb->s_snxt = si->si_ack;
409				cb->s_cwnd = CUNIT;
410				cb->s_force = 1 + SPXT_REXMT;
411				spx_output(cb, NULL);
412				cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = cb->s_rxtcur;
413				cb->s_rtt = 0;
414				if (cwnd >= 4 * CUNIT)
415					cb->s_cwnd = cwnd / 2;
416				if (SSEQ_GT(onxt, cb->s_snxt))
417					cb->s_snxt = onxt;
418				return (1);
419			}
420		} else
421			cb->s_dupacks = 0;
422		goto update_window;
423	}
424	cb->s_dupacks = 0;
425	/*
426	 * If our correspondent acknowledges data we haven't sent
427	 * TCP would drop the packet after acking.  We'll be a little
428	 * more permissive
429	 */
430	if (SSEQ_GT(si->si_ack, (cb->s_smax + 1))) {
431		spxstat.spxs_rcvacktoomuch++;
432		si->si_ack = cb->s_smax + 1;
433	}
434	spxstat.spxs_rcvackpack++;
435	/*
436	 * If transmit timer is running and timed sequence
437	 * number was acked, update smoothed round trip time.
438	 * See discussion of algorithm in tcp_input.c
439	 */
440	if (cb->s_rtt && SSEQ_GT(si->si_ack, cb->s_rtseq)) {
441		spxstat.spxs_rttupdated++;
442		if (cb->s_srtt != 0) {
443			register short delta;
444			delta = cb->s_rtt - (cb->s_srtt >> 3);
445			if ((cb->s_srtt += delta) <= 0)
446				cb->s_srtt = 1;
447			if (delta < 0)
448				delta = -delta;
449			delta -= (cb->s_rttvar >> 2);
450			if ((cb->s_rttvar += delta) <= 0)
451				cb->s_rttvar = 1;
452		} else {
453			/*
454			 * No rtt measurement yet
455			 */
456			cb->s_srtt = cb->s_rtt << 3;
457			cb->s_rttvar = cb->s_rtt << 1;
458		}
459		cb->s_rtt = 0;
460		cb->s_rxtshift = 0;
461		SPXT_RANGESET(cb->s_rxtcur,
462			((cb->s_srtt >> 2) + cb->s_rttvar) >> 1,
463			SPXTV_MIN, SPXTV_REXMTMAX);
464	}
465	/*
466	 * If all outstanding data is acked, stop retransmit
467	 * timer and remember to restart (more output or persist).
468	 * If there is more data to be acked, restart retransmit
469	 * timer, using current (possibly backed-off) value;
470	 */
471	if (si->si_ack == cb->s_smax + 1) {
472		cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = 0;
473		cb->s_flags |= SF_RXT;
474	} else if (cb->s_timer[SPXT_PERSIST] == 0)
475		cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = cb->s_rxtcur;
476	/*
477	 * When new data is acked, open the congestion window.
478	 * If the window gives us less than ssthresh packets
479	 * in flight, open exponentially (maxseg at a time).
480	 * Otherwise open linearly (maxseg^2 / cwnd at a time).
481	 */
482	incr = CUNIT;
483	if (cb->s_cwnd > cb->s_ssthresh)
484		incr = max(incr * incr / cb->s_cwnd, 1);
485	cb->s_cwnd = min(cb->s_cwnd + incr, cb->s_cwmx);
486	/*
487	 * Trim Acked data from output queue.
488	 */
489	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
490	while ((m = so->so_snd.sb_mb) != NULL) {
491		if (SSEQ_LT((mtod(m, struct spx *))->si_seq, si->si_ack))
492			sbdroprecord_locked(&so->so_snd);
493		else
494			break;
495	}
496	sowwakeup_locked(so);
497	cb->s_rack = si->si_ack;
498update_window:
499	if (SSEQ_LT(cb->s_snxt, cb->s_rack))
500		cb->s_snxt = cb->s_rack;
501	if (SSEQ_LT(cb->s_swl1, si->si_seq) || ((cb->s_swl1 == si->si_seq &&
502	    (SSEQ_LT(cb->s_swl2, si->si_ack))) ||
503	     (cb->s_swl2 == si->si_ack && SSEQ_LT(cb->s_ralo, si->si_alo)))) {
504		/* keep track of pure window updates */
505		if ((si->si_cc & SPX_SP) && cb->s_swl2 == si->si_ack
506		    && SSEQ_LT(cb->s_ralo, si->si_alo)) {
507			spxstat.spxs_rcvwinupd++;
508			spxstat.spxs_rcvdupack--;
509		}
510		cb->s_ralo = si->si_alo;
511		cb->s_swl1 = si->si_seq;
512		cb->s_swl2 = si->si_ack;
513		cb->s_swnd = (1 + si->si_alo - si->si_ack);
514		if (cb->s_swnd > cb->s_smxw)
515			cb->s_smxw = cb->s_swnd;
516		cb->s_flags |= SF_WIN;
517	}
518	/*
519	 * If this packet number is higher than that which
520	 * we have allocated refuse it, unless urgent
521	 */
522	if (SSEQ_GT(si->si_seq, cb->s_alo)) {
523		if (si->si_cc & SPX_SP) {
524			spxstat.spxs_rcvwinprobe++;
525			return (1);
526		} else
527			spxstat.spxs_rcvpackafterwin++;
528		if (si->si_cc & SPX_OB) {
529			if (SSEQ_GT(si->si_seq, cb->s_alo + 60)) {
530				m_freem(dtom(si));
531				return (0);
532			} /* else queue this packet; */
533		} else {
534#ifdef BROKEN
535			/*
536			 * XXXRW: This is broken on at least one count:
537			 * spx_close() will free the ipxp and related parts,
538			 * which are then touched by spx_input() after the
539			 * return from spx_reass().
540			 */
541			/*register struct socket *so = cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_socket;
542			if (so->so_state && SS_NOFDREF) {
543				spx_close(cb);
544			} else
545				       would crash system*/
546#endif
547			spx_istat.notyet++;
548			m_freem(dtom(si));
549			return (0);
550		}
551	}
552	/*
553	 * If this is a system packet, we don't need to
554	 * queue it up, and won't update acknowledge #
555	 */
556	if (si->si_cc & SPX_SP) {
557		return (1);
558	}
559	/*
560	 * We have already seen this packet, so drop.
561	 */
562	if (SSEQ_LT(si->si_seq, cb->s_ack)) {
563		spx_istat.bdreas++;
564		spxstat.spxs_rcvduppack++;
565		if (si->si_seq == cb->s_ack - 1)
566			spx_istat.lstdup++;
567		return (1);
568	}
569	/*
570	 * Loop through all packets queued up to insert in
571	 * appropriate sequence.
572	 */
573	for (q = cb->s_q.si_next; q != &cb->s_q; q = q->si_next) {
574		if (si->si_seq == SI(q)->si_seq) {
575			spxstat.spxs_rcvduppack++;
576			return (1);
577		}
578		if (SSEQ_LT(si->si_seq, SI(q)->si_seq)) {
579			spxstat.spxs_rcvoopack++;
580			break;
581		}
582	}
583	insque(si, q->si_prev);
584	/*
585	 * If this packet is urgent, inform process
586	 */
587	if (si->si_cc & SPX_OB) {
588		cb->s_iobc = ((char *)si)[1 + sizeof(*si)];
589		sohasoutofband(so);
590		cb->s_oobflags |= SF_IOOB;
591	}
592present:
593#define SPINC sizeof(struct spxhdr)
594	/*
595	 * Loop through all packets queued up to update acknowledge
596	 * number, and present all acknowledged data to user;
597	 * If in packet interface mode, show packet headers.
598	 */
599	for (q = cb->s_q.si_next; q != &cb->s_q; q = q->si_next) {
600		  if (SI(q)->si_seq == cb->s_ack) {
601			cb->s_ack++;
602			m = dtom(q);
603			if (SI(q)->si_cc & SPX_OB) {
604				cb->s_oobflags &= ~SF_IOOB;
605				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
606				if (so->so_rcv.sb_cc)
607					so->so_oobmark = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
608				else
609					so->so_rcv.sb_state |= SBS_RCVATMARK;
610				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
611			}
612			q = q->si_prev;
613			remque(q->si_next);
614			wakeup = 1;
615			spxstat.spxs_rcvpack++;
616#ifdef SF_NEWCALL
617			if (cb->s_flags2 & SF_NEWCALL) {
618				struct spxhdr *sp = mtod(m, struct spxhdr *);
619				u_char dt = sp->spx_dt;
620				spx_newchecks[4]++;
621				if (dt != cb->s_rhdr.spx_dt) {
622					struct mbuf *mm =
623					   m_getclr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_CONTROL);
624					spx_newchecks[0]++;
625					if (mm != NULL) {
626						u_short *s =
627							mtod(mm, u_short *);
628						cb->s_rhdr.spx_dt = dt;
629						mm->m_len = 5; /*XXX*/
630						s[0] = 5;
631						s[1] = 1;
632						*(u_char *)(&s[2]) = dt;
633						sbappend(&so->so_rcv, mm);
634					}
635				}
636				if (sp->spx_cc & SPX_OB) {
637					MCHTYPE(m, MT_OOBDATA);
638					spx_newchecks[1]++;
639					SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
640					so->so_oobmark = 0;
641					so->so_rcv.sb_state &= ~SBS_RCVATMARK;
642					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
643				}
644				if (packetp == 0) {
645					m->m_data += SPINC;
646					m->m_len -= SPINC;
647					m->m_pkthdr.len -= SPINC;
648				}
649				if ((sp->spx_cc & SPX_EM) || packetp) {
650					sbappendrecord(&so->so_rcv, m);
651					spx_newchecks[9]++;
652				} else
653					sbappend(&so->so_rcv, m);
654			} else
655#endif
656			if (packetp) {
657				sbappendrecord(&so->so_rcv, m);
658			} else {
659				cb->s_rhdr = *mtod(m, struct spxhdr *);
660				m->m_data += SPINC;
661				m->m_len -= SPINC;
662				m->m_pkthdr.len -= SPINC;
663				sbappend(&so->so_rcv, m);
664			}
665		  } else
666			break;
667	}
668	if (wakeup)
669		sorwakeup(so);
670	return (0);
671}
672
673void
674spx_ctlinput(cmd, arg_as_sa, dummy)
675	int cmd;
676	struct sockaddr *arg_as_sa;	/* XXX should be swapped with dummy */
677	void *dummy;
678{
679	caddr_t arg = (/* XXX */ caddr_t)arg_as_sa;
680	struct ipx_addr *na;
681	struct sockaddr_ipx *sipx;
682
683	if (cmd < 0 || cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
684		return;
685
686	switch (cmd) {
687
688	case PRC_ROUTEDEAD:
689		return;
690
691	case PRC_IFDOWN:
692	case PRC_HOSTDEAD:
693	case PRC_HOSTUNREACH:
694		sipx = (struct sockaddr_ipx *)arg;
695		if (sipx->sipx_family != AF_IPX)
696			return;
697		na = &sipx->sipx_addr;
698		break;
699
700	default:
701		break;
702	}
703}
704
705static int
706spx_output(cb, m0)
707	register struct spxpcb *cb;
708	struct mbuf *m0;
709{
710	struct socket *so = cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_socket;
711	register struct mbuf *m;
712	register struct spx *si = NULL;
713	register struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_snd;
714	int len = 0, win, rcv_win;
715	short span, off, recordp = 0;
716	u_short alo;
717	int error = 0, sendalot;
718#ifdef notdef
719	int idle;
720#endif
721	struct mbuf *mprev;
722
723	if (m0 != NULL) {
724		int mtu = cb->s_mtu;
725		int datalen;
726		/*
727		 * Make sure that packet isn't too big.
728		 */
729		for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
730			mprev = m;
731			len += m->m_len;
732			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
733				recordp = 1;
734		}
735		datalen = (cb->s_flags & SF_HO) ?
736				len - sizeof(struct spxhdr) : len;
737		if (datalen > mtu) {
738			if (cb->s_flags & SF_PI) {
739				m_freem(m0);
740				return (EMSGSIZE);
741			} else {
742				int oldEM = cb->s_cc & SPX_EM;
743
744				cb->s_cc &= ~SPX_EM;
745				while (len > mtu) {
746					/*
747					 * Here we are only being called
748					 * from usrreq(), so it is OK to
749					 * block.
750					 */
751					m = m_copym(m0, 0, mtu, M_TRYWAIT);
752					if (cb->s_flags & SF_NEWCALL) {
753					    struct mbuf *mm = m;
754					    spx_newchecks[7]++;
755					    while (mm != NULL) {
756						mm->m_flags &= ~M_EOR;
757						mm = mm->m_next;
758					    }
759					}
760					error = spx_output(cb, m);
761					if (error) {
762						cb->s_cc |= oldEM;
763						m_freem(m0);
764						return (error);
765					}
766					m_adj(m0, mtu);
767					len -= mtu;
768				}
769				cb->s_cc |= oldEM;
770			}
771		}
772		/*
773		 * Force length even, by adding a "garbage byte" if
774		 * necessary.
775		 */
776		if (len & 1) {
777			m = mprev;
778			if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) >= 1)
779				m->m_len++;
780			else {
781				struct mbuf *m1 = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
782
783				if (m1 == NULL) {
784					m_freem(m0);
785					return (ENOBUFS);
786				}
787				m1->m_len = 1;
788				*(mtod(m1, u_char *)) = 0;
789				m->m_next = m1;
790			}
791		}
792		m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
793		if (m == NULL) {
794			m_freem(m0);
795			return (ENOBUFS);
796		}
797		/*
798		 * Fill in mbuf with extended SP header
799		 * and addresses and length put into network format.
800		 */
801		MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(struct spx));
802		m->m_len = sizeof(struct spx);
803		m->m_next = m0;
804		si = mtod(m, struct spx *);
805		si->si_i = *cb->s_ipx;
806		si->si_s = cb->s_shdr;
807		if ((cb->s_flags & SF_PI) && (cb->s_flags & SF_HO)) {
808			register struct spxhdr *sh;
809			if (m0->m_len < sizeof(*sh)) {
810				if((m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof(*sh))) == NULL) {
811					m_free(m);
812					m_freem(m0);
813					return (EINVAL);
814				}
815				m->m_next = m0;
816			}
817			sh = mtod(m0, struct spxhdr *);
818			si->si_dt = sh->spx_dt;
819			si->si_cc |= sh->spx_cc & SPX_EM;
820			m0->m_len -= sizeof(*sh);
821			m0->m_data += sizeof(*sh);
822			len -= sizeof(*sh);
823		}
824		len += sizeof(*si);
825		if ((cb->s_flags2 & SF_NEWCALL) && recordp) {
826			si->si_cc |= SPX_EM;
827			spx_newchecks[8]++;
828		}
829		if (cb->s_oobflags & SF_SOOB) {
830			/*
831			 * Per jqj@cornell:
832			 * make sure OB packets convey exactly 1 byte.
833			 * If the packet is 1 byte or larger, we
834			 * have already guaranted there to be at least
835			 * one garbage byte for the checksum, and
836			 * extra bytes shouldn't hurt!
837			 */
838			if (len > sizeof(*si)) {
839				si->si_cc |= SPX_OB;
840				len = (1 + sizeof(*si));
841			}
842		}
843		si->si_len = htons((u_short)len);
844		m->m_pkthdr.len = ((len - 1) | 1) + 1;
845		/*
846		 * queue stuff up for output
847		 */
848		sbappendrecord(sb, m);
849		cb->s_seq++;
850	}
851#ifdef notdef
852	idle = (cb->s_smax == (cb->s_rack - 1));
853#endif
854again:
855	sendalot = 0;
856	off = cb->s_snxt - cb->s_rack;
857	win = min(cb->s_swnd, (cb->s_cwnd / CUNIT));
858
859	/*
860	 * If in persist timeout with window of 0, send a probe.
861	 * Otherwise, if window is small but nonzero
862	 * and timer expired, send what we can and go into
863	 * transmit state.
864	 */
865	if (cb->s_force == 1 + SPXT_PERSIST) {
866		if (win != 0) {
867			cb->s_timer[SPXT_PERSIST] = 0;
868			cb->s_rxtshift = 0;
869		}
870	}
871	span = cb->s_seq - cb->s_rack;
872	len = min(span, win) - off;
873
874	if (len < 0) {
875		/*
876		 * Window shrank after we went into it.
877		 * If window shrank to 0, cancel pending
878		 * restransmission and pull s_snxt back
879		 * to (closed) window.  We will enter persist
880		 * state below.  If the widndow didn't close completely,
881		 * just wait for an ACK.
882		 */
883		len = 0;
884		if (win == 0) {
885			cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = 0;
886			cb->s_snxt = cb->s_rack;
887		}
888	}
889	if (len > 1)
890		sendalot = 1;
891	rcv_win = sbspace(&so->so_rcv);
892
893	/*
894	 * Send if we owe peer an ACK.
895	 */
896	if (cb->s_oobflags & SF_SOOB) {
897		/*
898		 * must transmit this out of band packet
899		 */
900		cb->s_oobflags &= ~ SF_SOOB;
901		sendalot = 1;
902		spxstat.spxs_sndurg++;
903		goto found;
904	}
905	if (cb->s_flags & SF_ACKNOW)
906		goto send;
907	if (cb->s_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
908		goto send;
909	/*
910	 * Silly window can't happen in spx.
911	 * Code from tcp deleted.
912	 */
913	if (len)
914		goto send;
915	/*
916	 * Compare available window to amount of window
917	 * known to peer (as advertised window less
918	 * next expected input.)  If the difference is at least two
919	 * packets or at least 35% of the mximum possible window,
920	 * then want to send a window update to peer.
921	 */
922	if (rcv_win > 0) {
923		u_short delta =  1 + cb->s_alo - cb->s_ack;
924		int adv = rcv_win - (delta * cb->s_mtu);
925
926		if ((so->so_rcv.sb_cc == 0 && adv >= (2 * cb->s_mtu)) ||
927		    (100 * adv / so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat >= 35)) {
928			spxstat.spxs_sndwinup++;
929			cb->s_flags |= SF_ACKNOW;
930			goto send;
931		}
932
933	}
934	/*
935	 * Many comments from tcp_output.c are appropriate here
936	 * including . . .
937	 * If send window is too small, there is data to transmit, and no
938	 * retransmit or persist is pending, then go to persist state.
939	 * If nothing happens soon, send when timer expires:
940	 * if window is nonzero, transmit what we can,
941	 * otherwise send a probe.
942	 */
943	if (so->so_snd.sb_cc && cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] == 0 &&
944		cb->s_timer[SPXT_PERSIST] == 0) {
945			cb->s_rxtshift = 0;
946			spx_setpersist(cb);
947	}
948	/*
949	 * No reason to send a packet, just return.
950	 */
951	cb->s_outx = 1;
952	return (0);
953
954send:
955	/*
956	 * Find requested packet.
957	 */
958	si = 0;
959	if (len > 0) {
960		cb->s_want = cb->s_snxt;
961		for (m = sb->sb_mb; m != NULL; m = m->m_act) {
962			si = mtod(m, struct spx *);
963			if (SSEQ_LEQ(cb->s_snxt, si->si_seq))
964				break;
965		}
966	found:
967		if (si != NULL) {
968			if (si->si_seq == cb->s_snxt)
969					cb->s_snxt++;
970				else
971					spxstat.spxs_sndvoid++, si = 0;
972		}
973	}
974	/*
975	 * update window
976	 */
977	if (rcv_win < 0)
978		rcv_win = 0;
979	alo = cb->s_ack - 1 + (rcv_win / ((short)cb->s_mtu));
980	if (SSEQ_LT(alo, cb->s_alo))
981		alo = cb->s_alo;
982
983	if (si != NULL) {
984		/*
985		 * must make a copy of this packet for
986		 * ipx_output to monkey with
987		 */
988		m = m_copy(dtom(si), 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
989		if (m == NULL) {
990			return (ENOBUFS);
991		}
992		si = mtod(m, struct spx *);
993		if (SSEQ_LT(si->si_seq, cb->s_smax))
994			spxstat.spxs_sndrexmitpack++;
995		else
996			spxstat.spxs_sndpack++;
997	} else if (cb->s_force || cb->s_flags & SF_ACKNOW) {
998		/*
999		 * Must send an acknowledgement or a probe
1000		 */
1001		if (cb->s_force)
1002			spxstat.spxs_sndprobe++;
1003		if (cb->s_flags & SF_ACKNOW)
1004			spxstat.spxs_sndacks++;
1005		m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1006		if (m == NULL)
1007			return (ENOBUFS);
1008		/*
1009		 * Fill in mbuf with extended SP header
1010		 * and addresses and length put into network format.
1011		 */
1012		MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(struct spx));
1013		m->m_len = sizeof(*si);
1014		m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*si);
1015		si = mtod(m, struct spx *);
1016		si->si_i = *cb->s_ipx;
1017		si->si_s = cb->s_shdr;
1018		si->si_seq = cb->s_smax + 1;
1019		si->si_len = htons(sizeof(*si));
1020		si->si_cc |= SPX_SP;
1021	} else {
1022		cb->s_outx = 3;
1023		if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG || traceallspxs)
1024			spx_trace(SA_OUTPUT, cb->s_state, cb, si, 0);
1025		return (0);
1026	}
1027	/*
1028	 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
1029	 */
1030	if ((si->si_cc & SPX_SP) == 0) {
1031		if (cb->s_force != (1 + SPXT_PERSIST) ||
1032		    cb->s_timer[SPXT_PERSIST] == 0) {
1033			/*
1034			 * If this is a new packet and we are not currently
1035			 * timing anything, time this one.
1036			 */
1037			if (SSEQ_LT(cb->s_smax, si->si_seq)) {
1038				cb->s_smax = si->si_seq;
1039				if (cb->s_rtt == 0) {
1040					spxstat.spxs_segstimed++;
1041					cb->s_rtseq = si->si_seq;
1042					cb->s_rtt = 1;
1043				}
1044			}
1045			/*
1046			 * Set rexmt timer if not currently set,
1047			 * Initial value for retransmit timer is smoothed
1048			 * round-trip time + 2 * round-trip time variance.
1049			 * Initialize shift counter which is used for backoff
1050			 * of retransmit time.
1051			 */
1052			if (cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] == 0 &&
1053			    cb->s_snxt != cb->s_rack) {
1054				cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = cb->s_rxtcur;
1055				if (cb->s_timer[SPXT_PERSIST]) {
1056					cb->s_timer[SPXT_PERSIST] = 0;
1057					cb->s_rxtshift = 0;
1058				}
1059			}
1060		} else if (SSEQ_LT(cb->s_smax, si->si_seq)) {
1061			cb->s_smax = si->si_seq;
1062		}
1063	} else if (cb->s_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1064		if (cb->s_rtt == 0)
1065			cb->s_rtt = 1; /* Time initial handshake */
1066		if (cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] == 0)
1067			cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = cb->s_rxtcur;
1068	}
1069	{
1070		/*
1071		 * Do not request acks when we ack their data packets or
1072		 * when we do a gratuitous window update.
1073		 */
1074		if (((si->si_cc & SPX_SP) == 0) || cb->s_force)
1075				si->si_cc |= SPX_SA;
1076		si->si_seq = htons(si->si_seq);
1077		si->si_alo = htons(alo);
1078		si->si_ack = htons(cb->s_ack);
1079
1080		if (ipxcksum) {
1081			si->si_sum = ipx_cksum(m, ntohs(si->si_len));
1082		} else
1083			si->si_sum = 0xffff;
1084
1085		cb->s_outx = 4;
1086		if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG || traceallspxs)
1087			spx_trace(SA_OUTPUT, cb->s_state, cb, si, 0);
1088
1089		if (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)
1090			error = ipx_outputfl(m, NULL, IPX_ROUTETOIF);
1091		else
1092			error = ipx_outputfl(m, &cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_route, 0);
1093	}
1094	if (error) {
1095		return (error);
1096	}
1097	spxstat.spxs_sndtotal++;
1098	/*
1099	 * Data sent (as far as we can tell).
1100	 * If this advertises a larger window than any other segment,
1101	 * then remember the size of the advertized window.
1102	 * Any pending ACK has now been sent.
1103	 */
1104	cb->s_force = 0;
1105	cb->s_flags &= ~(SF_ACKNOW|SF_DELACK);
1106	if (SSEQ_GT(alo, cb->s_alo))
1107		cb->s_alo = alo;
1108	if (sendalot)
1109		goto again;
1110	cb->s_outx = 5;
1111	return (0);
1112}
1113
1114static int spx_do_persist_panics = 0;
1115
1116static void
1117spx_setpersist(cb)
1118	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1119{
1120	register int t = ((cb->s_srtt >> 2) + cb->s_rttvar) >> 1;
1121
1122	if (cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] && spx_do_persist_panics)
1123		panic("spx_output REXMT");
1124	/*
1125	 * Start/restart persistance timer.
1126	 */
1127	SPXT_RANGESET(cb->s_timer[SPXT_PERSIST],
1128	    t*spx_backoff[cb->s_rxtshift],
1129	    SPXTV_PERSMIN, SPXTV_PERSMAX);
1130	if (cb->s_rxtshift < SPX_MAXRXTSHIFT)
1131		cb->s_rxtshift++;
1132}
1133
1134int
1135spx_ctloutput(so, sopt)
1136	struct socket *so;
1137	struct sockopt *sopt;
1138{
1139	struct ipxpcb *ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1140	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1141	int mask, error;
1142	short soptval;
1143	u_short usoptval;
1144	int optval;
1145
1146	error = 0;
1147
1148	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPXPROTO_SPX) {
1149		/* This will have to be changed when we do more general
1150		   stacking of protocols */
1151		return (ipx_ctloutput(so, sopt));
1152	}
1153	if (ipxp == NULL)
1154		return (EINVAL);
1155	else
1156		cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1157
1158	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1159	case SOPT_GET:
1160		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1161		case SO_HEADERS_ON_INPUT:
1162			mask = SF_HI;
1163			goto get_flags;
1164
1165		case SO_HEADERS_ON_OUTPUT:
1166			mask = SF_HO;
1167		get_flags:
1168			soptval = cb->s_flags & mask;
1169			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &soptval, sizeof soptval);
1170			break;
1171
1172		case SO_MTU:
1173			usoptval = cb->s_mtu;
1174			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &usoptval, sizeof usoptval);
1175			break;
1176
1177		case SO_LAST_HEADER:
1178			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &cb->s_rhdr,
1179					     sizeof cb->s_rhdr);
1180			break;
1181
1182		case SO_DEFAULT_HEADERS:
1183			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &cb->s_shdr,
1184					     sizeof cb->s_shdr);
1185			break;
1186
1187		default:
1188			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1189		}
1190		break;
1191
1192	case SOPT_SET:
1193		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1194			/* XXX why are these shorts on get and ints on set?
1195			   that doesn't make any sense... */
1196		case SO_HEADERS_ON_INPUT:
1197			mask = SF_HI;
1198			goto set_head;
1199
1200		case SO_HEADERS_ON_OUTPUT:
1201			mask = SF_HO;
1202		set_head:
1203			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1204					    sizeof optval);
1205			if (error)
1206				break;
1207
1208			if (cb->s_flags & SF_PI) {
1209				if (optval)
1210					cb->s_flags |= mask;
1211				else
1212					cb->s_flags &= ~mask;
1213			} else error = EINVAL;
1214			break;
1215
1216		case SO_MTU:
1217			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &usoptval, sizeof usoptval,
1218					    sizeof usoptval);
1219			if (error)
1220				break;
1221			cb->s_mtu = usoptval;
1222			break;
1223
1224#ifdef SF_NEWCALL
1225		case SO_NEWCALL:
1226			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1227					    sizeof optval);
1228			if (error)
1229				break;
1230			if (optval) {
1231				cb->s_flags2 |= SF_NEWCALL;
1232				spx_newchecks[5]++;
1233			} else {
1234				cb->s_flags2 &= ~SF_NEWCALL;
1235				spx_newchecks[6]++;
1236			}
1237			break;
1238#endif
1239
1240		case SO_DEFAULT_HEADERS:
1241			{
1242				struct spxhdr sp;
1243
1244				error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &sp, sizeof sp,
1245						    sizeof sp);
1246				if (error)
1247					break;
1248				cb->s_dt = sp.spx_dt;
1249				cb->s_cc = sp.spx_cc & SPX_EM;
1250			}
1251			break;
1252
1253		default:
1254			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1255		}
1256		break;
1257	}
1258	return (error);
1259}
1260
1261static int
1262spx_usr_abort(so)
1263	struct socket *so;
1264{
1265	int s;
1266	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1267	struct spxpcb *cb;
1268
1269	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1270	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1271
1272	s = splnet();
1273	spx_drop(cb, ECONNABORTED);
1274	splx(s);
1275	return (0);
1276}
1277
1278/*
1279 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
1280 * done at higher levels; just return the address
1281 * of the peer, storing through addr.
1282 */
1283static int
1284spx_accept(so, nam)
1285	struct socket *so;
1286	struct sockaddr **nam;
1287{
1288	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1289	struct sockaddr_ipx *sipx, ssipx;
1290
1291	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1292	sipx = &ssipx;
1293	bzero(sipx, sizeof *sipx);
1294	sipx->sipx_len = sizeof *sipx;
1295	sipx->sipx_family = AF_IPX;
1296	sipx->sipx_addr = ipxp->ipxp_faddr;
1297	*nam = sodupsockaddr((struct sockaddr *)sipx, M_NOWAIT);
1298	return (0);
1299}
1300
1301static int
1302spx_attach(so, proto, td)
1303	struct socket *so;
1304	int proto;
1305	struct thread *td;
1306{
1307	int error;
1308	int s;
1309	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1310	struct spxpcb *cb;
1311	struct mbuf *mm;
1312	struct sockbuf *sb;
1313
1314	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1315	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1316
1317	if (ipxp != NULL)
1318		return (EISCONN);
1319	s = splnet();
1320	error = ipx_pcballoc(so, &ipxpcb_list, td);
1321	if (error)
1322		goto spx_attach_end;
1323	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
1324		error = soreserve(so, (u_long) 3072, (u_long) 3072);
1325		if (error)
1326			goto spx_attach_end;
1327	}
1328	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1329
1330	MALLOC(cb, struct spxpcb *, sizeof *cb, M_PCB, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1331
1332	if (cb == NULL) {
1333		error = ENOBUFS;
1334		goto spx_attach_end;
1335	}
1336	sb = &so->so_snd;
1337
1338	mm = m_getclr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1339	if (mm == NULL) {
1340		FREE(cb, M_PCB);
1341		error = ENOBUFS;
1342		goto spx_attach_end;
1343	}
1344	cb->s_ipx = mtod(mm, struct ipx *);
1345	cb->s_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
1346	cb->s_smax = -1;
1347	cb->s_swl1 = -1;
1348	cb->s_q.si_next = cb->s_q.si_prev = &cb->s_q;
1349	cb->s_ipxpcb = ipxp;
1350	cb->s_mtu = 576 - sizeof(struct spx);
1351	cb->s_cwnd = sbspace(sb) * CUNIT / cb->s_mtu;
1352	cb->s_ssthresh = cb->s_cwnd;
1353	cb->s_cwmx = sbspace(sb) * CUNIT / (2 * sizeof(struct spx));
1354	/* Above is recomputed when connecting to account
1355	   for changed buffering or mtu's */
1356	cb->s_rtt = SPXTV_SRTTBASE;
1357	cb->s_rttvar = SPXTV_SRTTDFLT << 2;
1358	SPXT_RANGESET(cb->s_rxtcur,
1359	    ((SPXTV_SRTTBASE >> 2) + (SPXTV_SRTTDFLT << 2)) >> 1,
1360	    SPXTV_MIN, SPXTV_REXMTMAX);
1361	ipxp->ipxp_pcb = (caddr_t)cb;
1362spx_attach_end:
1363	splx(s);
1364	return (error);
1365}
1366
1367static int
1368spx_bind(so, nam, td)
1369	struct socket *so;
1370	struct sockaddr *nam;
1371	struct thread *td;
1372{
1373	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1374
1375	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1376
1377	return (ipx_pcbbind(ipxp, nam, td));
1378}
1379
1380/*
1381 * Initiate connection to peer.
1382 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
1383 * Start keep-alive timer, setup prototype header,
1384 * Send initial system packet requesting connection.
1385 */
1386static int
1387spx_connect(so, nam, td)
1388	struct socket *so;
1389	struct sockaddr *nam;
1390	struct thread *td;
1391{
1392	int error;
1393	int s;
1394	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1395	struct spxpcb *cb;
1396
1397	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1398	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1399
1400	s = splnet();
1401	if (ipxp->ipxp_lport == 0) {
1402		error = ipx_pcbbind(ipxp, NULL, td);
1403		if (error)
1404			goto spx_connect_end;
1405	}
1406	error = ipx_pcbconnect(ipxp, nam, td);
1407	if (error)
1408		goto spx_connect_end;
1409	soisconnecting(so);
1410	spxstat.spxs_connattempt++;
1411	cb->s_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1412	cb->s_did = 0;
1413	spx_template(cb);
1414	cb->s_timer[SPXT_KEEP] = SPXTV_KEEP;
1415	cb->s_force = 1 + SPXTV_KEEP;
1416	/*
1417	 * Other party is required to respond to
1418	 * the port I send from, but he is not
1419	 * required to answer from where I am sending to,
1420	 * so allow wildcarding.
1421	 * original port I am sending to is still saved in
1422	 * cb->s_dport.
1423	 */
1424	ipxp->ipxp_fport = 0;
1425	error = spx_output(cb, NULL);
1426spx_connect_end:
1427	splx(s);
1428	return (error);
1429}
1430
1431static int
1432spx_detach(so)
1433	struct socket *so;
1434{
1435	int s;
1436	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1437	struct spxpcb *cb;
1438
1439	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1440	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1441
1442	if (ipxp == NULL)
1443		return (ENOTCONN);
1444	s = splnet();
1445	if (cb->s_state > TCPS_LISTEN)
1446		spx_disconnect(cb);
1447	else
1448		spx_close(cb);
1449	splx(s);
1450	return (0);
1451}
1452
1453/*
1454 * We may decide later to implement connection closing
1455 * handshaking at the spx level optionally.
1456 * here is the hook to do it:
1457 */
1458static int
1459spx_usr_disconnect(so)
1460	struct socket *so;
1461{
1462	int s;
1463	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1464	struct spxpcb *cb;
1465
1466	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1467	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1468
1469	s = splnet();
1470	spx_disconnect(cb);
1471	splx(s);
1472	return (0);
1473}
1474
1475static int
1476spx_listen(so, td)
1477	struct socket *so;
1478	struct thread *td;
1479{
1480	int error;
1481	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1482	struct spxpcb *cb;
1483
1484	error = 0;
1485	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1486	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1487
1488	if (ipxp->ipxp_lport == 0)
1489		error = ipx_pcbbind(ipxp, NULL, td);
1490	if (error == 0)
1491		cb->s_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
1492	return (error);
1493}
1494
1495/*
1496 * After a receive, possibly send acknowledgment
1497 * updating allocation.
1498 */
1499static int
1500spx_rcvd(so, flags)
1501	struct socket *so;
1502	int flags;
1503{
1504	int s;
1505	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1506	struct spxpcb *cb;
1507
1508	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1509	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1510
1511	s = splnet();
1512	cb->s_flags |= SF_RVD;
1513	spx_output(cb, NULL);
1514	cb->s_flags &= ~SF_RVD;
1515	splx(s);
1516	return (0);
1517}
1518
1519static int
1520spx_rcvoob(so, m, flags)
1521	struct socket *so;
1522	struct mbuf *m;
1523	int flags;
1524{
1525	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1526	struct spxpcb *cb;
1527
1528	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1529	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1530
1531	if ((cb->s_oobflags & SF_IOOB) || so->so_oobmark ||
1532	    (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK)) {
1533		m->m_len = 1;
1534		*mtod(m, caddr_t) = cb->s_iobc;
1535		return (0);
1536	}
1537	return (EINVAL);
1538}
1539
1540static int
1541spx_send(so, flags, m, addr, controlp, td)
1542	struct socket *so;
1543	int flags;
1544	struct mbuf *m;
1545	struct sockaddr *addr;
1546	struct mbuf *controlp;
1547	struct thread *td;
1548{
1549	int error;
1550	int s;
1551	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1552	struct spxpcb *cb;
1553
1554	error = 0;
1555	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1556	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1557
1558	s = splnet();
1559	if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
1560		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
1561			error = ENOBUFS;
1562			goto spx_send_end;
1563		}
1564		cb->s_oobflags |= SF_SOOB;
1565	}
1566	if (controlp != NULL) {
1567		u_short *p = mtod(controlp, u_short *);
1568		spx_newchecks[2]++;
1569		if ((p[0] == 5) && (p[1] == 1)) { /* XXXX, for testing */
1570			cb->s_shdr.spx_dt = *(u_char *)(&p[2]);
1571			spx_newchecks[3]++;
1572		}
1573		m_freem(controlp);
1574	}
1575	controlp = NULL;
1576	error = spx_output(cb, m);
1577	m = NULL;
1578spx_send_end:
1579	if (controlp != NULL)
1580		m_freem(controlp);
1581	if (m != NULL)
1582		m_freem(m);
1583	splx(s);
1584	return (error);
1585}
1586
1587static int
1588spx_shutdown(so)
1589	struct socket *so;
1590{
1591	int error;
1592	int s;
1593	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1594	struct spxpcb *cb;
1595
1596	error = 0;
1597	ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1598	cb = ipxtospxpcb(ipxp);
1599
1600	s = splnet();
1601	socantsendmore(so);
1602	cb = spx_usrclosed(cb);
1603	if (cb != NULL)
1604		error = spx_output(cb, NULL);
1605	splx(s);
1606	return (error);
1607}
1608
1609static int
1610spx_sp_attach(so, proto, td)
1611	struct socket *so;
1612	int proto;
1613	struct thread *td;
1614{
1615	int error;
1616	struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1617
1618	error = spx_attach(so, proto, td);
1619	if (error == 0) {
1620		ipxp = sotoipxpcb(so);
1621		((struct spxpcb *)ipxp->ipxp_pcb)->s_flags |=
1622					(SF_HI | SF_HO | SF_PI);
1623	}
1624	return (error);
1625}
1626
1627/*
1628 * Create template to be used to send spx packets on a connection.
1629 * Called after host entry created, fills
1630 * in a skeletal spx header (choosing connection id),
1631 * minimizing the amount of work necessary when the connection is used.
1632 */
1633static void
1634spx_template(cb)
1635	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1636{
1637	register struct ipxpcb *ipxp = cb->s_ipxpcb;
1638	register struct ipx *ipx = cb->s_ipx;
1639	register struct sockbuf *sb = &(ipxp->ipxp_socket->so_snd);
1640
1641	ipx->ipx_pt = IPXPROTO_SPX;
1642	ipx->ipx_sna = ipxp->ipxp_laddr;
1643	ipx->ipx_dna = ipxp->ipxp_faddr;
1644	cb->s_sid = htons(spx_iss);
1645	spx_iss += SPX_ISSINCR/2;
1646	cb->s_alo = 1;
1647	cb->s_cwnd = (sbspace(sb) * CUNIT) / cb->s_mtu;
1648	cb->s_ssthresh = cb->s_cwnd; /* Try to expand fast to full complement
1649					of large packets */
1650	cb->s_cwmx = (sbspace(sb) * CUNIT) / (2 * sizeof(struct spx));
1651	cb->s_cwmx = max(cb->s_cwmx, cb->s_cwnd);
1652		/* But allow for lots of little packets as well */
1653}
1654
1655/*
1656 * Close a SPIP control block:
1657 *	discard spx control block itself
1658 *	discard ipx protocol control block
1659 *	wake up any sleepers
1660 */
1661static struct spxpcb *
1662spx_close(cb)
1663	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1664{
1665	register struct spx_q *s;
1666	struct ipxpcb *ipxp = cb->s_ipxpcb;
1667	struct socket *so = ipxp->ipxp_socket;
1668	register struct mbuf *m;
1669
1670	s = cb->s_q.si_next;
1671	while (s != &(cb->s_q)) {
1672		s = s->si_next;
1673		m = dtom(s->si_prev);
1674		remque(s->si_prev);
1675		m_freem(m);
1676	}
1677	m_free(dtom(cb->s_ipx));
1678	FREE(cb, M_PCB);
1679	ipxp->ipxp_pcb = NULL;
1680	soisdisconnected(so);
1681	ipx_pcbdetach(ipxp);
1682	spxstat.spxs_closed++;
1683	return (NULL);
1684}
1685
1686/*
1687 *	Someday we may do level 3 handshaking
1688 *	to close a connection or send a xerox style error.
1689 *	For now, just close.
1690 */
1691static struct spxpcb *
1692spx_usrclosed(cb)
1693	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1694{
1695	return (spx_close(cb));
1696}
1697
1698static struct spxpcb *
1699spx_disconnect(cb)
1700	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1701{
1702	return (spx_close(cb));
1703}
1704
1705/*
1706 * Drop connection, reporting
1707 * the specified error.
1708 */
1709static struct spxpcb *
1710spx_drop(cb, errno)
1711	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1712	int errno;
1713{
1714	struct socket *so = cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_socket;
1715
1716	/*
1717	 * someday, in the xerox world
1718	 * we will generate error protocol packets
1719	 * announcing that the socket has gone away.
1720	 */
1721	if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(cb->s_state)) {
1722		spxstat.spxs_drops++;
1723		cb->s_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1724		/*tcp_output(cb);*/
1725	} else
1726		spxstat.spxs_conndrops++;
1727	so->so_error = errno;
1728	return (spx_close(cb));
1729}
1730
1731/*
1732 * Fast timeout routine for processing delayed acks
1733 */
1734void
1735spx_fasttimo()
1736{
1737	register struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
1738	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1739	int s = splnet();
1740
1741	LIST_FOREACH(ipxp, &ipxpcb_list, ipxp_list) {
1742		if ((cb = (struct spxpcb *)ipxp->ipxp_pcb) != NULL &&
1743		    (cb->s_flags & SF_DELACK)) {
1744			cb->s_flags &= ~SF_DELACK;
1745			cb->s_flags |= SF_ACKNOW;
1746			spxstat.spxs_delack++;
1747			spx_output(cb, NULL);
1748		}
1749	}
1750
1751	splx(s);
1752}
1753
1754/*
1755 * spx protocol timeout routine called every 500 ms.
1756 * Updates the timers in all active pcb's and
1757 * causes finite state machine actions if timers expire.
1758 */
1759void
1760spx_slowtimo()
1761{
1762	register struct ipxpcb *ip, *ip_temp;
1763	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1764	int s = splnet();
1765	register int i;
1766
1767	/*
1768	 * Search through tcb's and update active timers.  Note that timers
1769	 * may free the ipxpcb, so be sure to handle that case.
1770	 */
1771	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ip, &ipxpcb_list, ipxp_list, ip_temp) {
1772		cb = ipxtospxpcb(ip);
1773		if (cb == NULL)
1774			continue;
1775		for (i = 0; i < SPXT_NTIMERS; i++) {
1776			if (cb->s_timer[i] && --cb->s_timer[i] == 0) {
1777				/*
1778				 * spx_timers() returns (NULL) if it free'd
1779				 * the pcb.
1780				 */
1781				cb = spx_timers(cb, i);
1782				if (cb == NULL)
1783					break;
1784			}
1785		}
1786		if (cb != NULL) {
1787			cb->s_idle++;
1788			if (cb->s_rtt)
1789				cb->s_rtt++;
1790		}
1791	}
1792	spx_iss += SPX_ISSINCR/PR_SLOWHZ;		/* increment iss */
1793	splx(s);
1794}
1795
1796/*
1797 * SPX timer processing.
1798 */
1799static struct spxpcb *
1800spx_timers(cb, timer)
1801	register struct spxpcb *cb;
1802	int timer;
1803{
1804	long rexmt;
1805	int win;
1806
1807	cb->s_force = 1 + timer;
1808	switch (timer) {
1809
1810	/*
1811	 * 2 MSL timeout in shutdown went off.  TCP deletes connection
1812	 * control block.
1813	 */
1814	case SPXT_2MSL:
1815		printf("spx: SPXT_2MSL went off for no reason\n");
1816		cb->s_timer[timer] = 0;
1817		break;
1818
1819	/*
1820	 * Retransmission timer went off.  Message has not
1821	 * been acked within retransmit interval.  Back off
1822	 * to a longer retransmit interval and retransmit one packet.
1823	 */
1824	case SPXT_REXMT:
1825		if (++cb->s_rxtshift > SPX_MAXRXTSHIFT) {
1826			cb->s_rxtshift = SPX_MAXRXTSHIFT;
1827			spxstat.spxs_timeoutdrop++;
1828			cb = spx_drop(cb, ETIMEDOUT);
1829			break;
1830		}
1831		spxstat.spxs_rexmttimeo++;
1832		rexmt = ((cb->s_srtt >> 2) + cb->s_rttvar) >> 1;
1833		rexmt *= spx_backoff[cb->s_rxtshift];
1834		SPXT_RANGESET(cb->s_rxtcur, rexmt, SPXTV_MIN, SPXTV_REXMTMAX);
1835		cb->s_timer[SPXT_REXMT] = cb->s_rxtcur;
1836		/*
1837		 * If we have backed off fairly far, our srtt
1838		 * estimate is probably bogus.  Clobber it
1839		 * so we'll take the next rtt measurement as our srtt;
1840		 * move the current srtt into rttvar to keep the current
1841		 * retransmit times until then.
1842		 */
1843		if (cb->s_rxtshift > SPX_MAXRXTSHIFT / 4 ) {
1844			cb->s_rttvar += (cb->s_srtt >> 2);
1845			cb->s_srtt = 0;
1846		}
1847		cb->s_snxt = cb->s_rack;
1848		/*
1849		 * If timing a packet, stop the timer.
1850		 */
1851		cb->s_rtt = 0;
1852		/*
1853		 * See very long discussion in tcp_timer.c about congestion
1854		 * window and sstrhesh
1855		 */
1856		win = min(cb->s_swnd, (cb->s_cwnd/CUNIT)) / 2;
1857		if (win < 2)
1858			win = 2;
1859		cb->s_cwnd = CUNIT;
1860		cb->s_ssthresh = win * CUNIT;
1861		spx_output(cb, NULL);
1862		break;
1863
1864	/*
1865	 * Persistance timer into zero window.
1866	 * Force a probe to be sent.
1867	 */
1868	case SPXT_PERSIST:
1869		spxstat.spxs_persisttimeo++;
1870		spx_setpersist(cb);
1871		spx_output(cb, NULL);
1872		break;
1873
1874	/*
1875	 * Keep-alive timer went off; send something
1876	 * or drop connection if idle for too long.
1877	 */
1878	case SPXT_KEEP:
1879		spxstat.spxs_keeptimeo++;
1880		if (cb->s_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
1881			goto dropit;
1882		if (cb->s_ipxpcb->ipxp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE) {
1883		    	if (cb->s_idle >= SPXTV_MAXIDLE)
1884				goto dropit;
1885			spxstat.spxs_keepprobe++;
1886			spx_output(cb, NULL);
1887		} else
1888			cb->s_idle = 0;
1889		cb->s_timer[SPXT_KEEP] = SPXTV_KEEP;
1890		break;
1891	dropit:
1892		spxstat.spxs_keepdrops++;
1893		cb = spx_drop(cb, ETIMEDOUT);
1894		break;
1895	}
1896	return (cb);
1897}
1898