if_stf.c revision 340958
1/*	$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/net/if_stf.c 340958 2018-11-26 12:19:30Z eugen $	*/
2/*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
35 *
36 * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
37 * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
38 * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
39 *
40 * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
41 * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
42 * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
43 *
44 * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
45 *
46 * Unicast routing exchange:
47 * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
48 *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
49 * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
50 *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
51 *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
52 * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
53 *   address as TCP endpoint address.
54 *
55 * Multicast routing protocols:
56 * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
57 *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
58 *   correct thing to do?).
59 *
60 * ICMPv6:
61 * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
62 *
63 * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
64 * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
65 * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
66 * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
67 * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
68 * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
69 * either.
70 *
71 * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
72 * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
73 * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
74 * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
75 */
76
77#include "opt_inet.h"
78#include "opt_inet6.h"
79
80#include <sys/param.h>
81#include <sys/systm.h>
82#include <sys/socket.h>
83#include <sys/sockio.h>
84#include <sys/mbuf.h>
85#include <sys/errno.h>
86#include <sys/kernel.h>
87#include <sys/module.h>
88#include <sys/protosw.h>
89#include <sys/proc.h>
90#include <sys/queue.h>
91#include <sys/sysctl.h>
92#include <machine/cpu.h>
93
94#include <sys/malloc.h>
95
96#include <net/if.h>
97#include <net/if_clone.h>
98#include <net/route.h>
99#include <net/netisr.h>
100#include <net/if_types.h>
101#include <net/if_stf.h>
102#include <net/vnet.h>
103
104#include <netinet/in.h>
105#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
106#include <netinet/ip.h>
107#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
108#include <netinet/in_var.h>
109
110#include <netinet/ip6.h>
111#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
112#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
113#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
114
115#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
116
117#include <machine/stdarg.h>
118
119#include <net/bpf.h>
120
121#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
122
123SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
124static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_STF, stf, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "6to4 Interface");
125
126static int stf_route_cache = 1;
127SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_stf, OID_AUTO, route_cache, CTLFLAG_RW,
128    &stf_route_cache, 0, "Caching of IPv4 routes for 6to4 Output");
129
130static int stf_permit_rfc1918 = 0;
131TUNABLE_INT("net.link.stf.permit_rfc1918", &stf_permit_rfc1918);
132SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_stf, OID_AUTO, permit_rfc1918, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
133    &stf_permit_rfc1918, 0, "Permit the use of private IPv4 addresses");
134
135#define STFUNIT		0
136
137#define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
138
139/*
140 * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned.  Don't cast it to
141 * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead.
142 */
143#define GET_V4(x)	(&(x)->s6_addr16[1])
144
145struct stf_softc {
146	struct ifnet	*sc_ifp;
147	union {
148		struct route  __sc_ro4;
149		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
150	} __sc_ro46;
151#define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
152	struct mtx	sc_ro_mtx;
153	u_int	sc_fibnum;
154	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
155};
156#define STF2IFP(sc)	((sc)->sc_ifp)
157
158static const char stfname[] = "stf";
159
160/*
161 * Note that mutable fields in the softc are not currently locked.
162 * We do lock sc_ro in stf_output though.
163 */
164static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, stfname, "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
165static const int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
166
167extern  struct domain inetdomain;
168struct protosw in_stf_protosw = {
169	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
170	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
171	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_IPV6,
172	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
173	.pr_input =		in_stf_input,
174	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
175	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
176	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
177};
178
179static char *stfnames[] = {"stf0", "stf", "6to4", NULL};
180
181static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
182static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
183static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *);
184static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
185	struct route *);
186static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *);
187static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
188	struct ifnet *);
189static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
190	struct ifnet *);
191static void stf_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
192static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
193
194static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *, const char *);
195static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t, caddr_t);
196static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *);
197static struct if_clone *stf_cloner;
198
199static int
200stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
201{
202	int i;
203
204	for(i = 0; stfnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
205		if (strcmp(stfnames[i], name) == 0)
206			return (1);
207	}
208
209	return (0);
210}
211
212static int
213stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len, caddr_t params)
214{
215	int err, unit;
216	struct stf_softc *sc;
217	struct ifnet *ifp;
218
219	/*
220	 * We can only have one unit, but since unit allocation is
221	 * already locked, we use it to keep from allocating extra
222	 * interfaces.
223	 */
224	unit = STFUNIT;
225	err = ifc_alloc_unit(ifc, &unit);
226	if (err != 0)
227		return (err);
228
229	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
230	ifp = STF2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_STF);
231	if (ifp == NULL) {
232		free(sc, M_STF);
233		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
234		return (ENOSPC);
235	}
236	ifp->if_softc = sc;
237	sc->sc_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
238
239	/*
240	 * Set the name manually rather then using if_initname because
241	 * we don't conform to the default naming convention for interfaces.
242	 */
243	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
244	ifp->if_dname = stfname;
245	ifp->if_dunit = IF_DUNIT_NONE;
246
247	mtx_init(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx, "stf ro", NULL, MTX_DEF);
248	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
249	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
250	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
251		if_printf(ifp, "attach failed\n");
252		free(sc, M_STF);
253		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
254		return (ENOMEM);
255	}
256
257	ifp->if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
258	ifp->if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
259	ifp->if_output = stf_output;
260	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
261	if_attach(ifp);
262	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
263	return (0);
264}
265
266static int
267stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp)
268{
269	struct stf_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
270	int err;
271
272	err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
273	KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
274	mtx_destroy(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
275	bpfdetach(ifp);
276	if_detach(ifp);
277	if_free(ifp);
278
279	free(sc, M_STF);
280	ifc_free_unit(ifc, STFUNIT);
281
282	return (0);
283}
284
285static int
286stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
287	module_t mod;
288	int type;
289	void *data;
290{
291
292	switch (type) {
293	case MOD_LOAD:
294		stf_cloner = if_clone_advanced(stfname, 0, stf_clone_match,
295		    stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
296		break;
297	case MOD_UNLOAD:
298		if_clone_detach(stf_cloner);
299		break;
300	default:
301		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
302	}
303
304	return (0);
305}
306
307static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
308	"if_stf",
309	stfmodevent,
310	0
311};
312
313DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
314
315static int
316stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
317	const struct mbuf *m;
318	int off;
319	int proto;
320	void *arg;
321{
322	struct ip ip;
323	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
324	struct stf_softc *sc;
325	struct in_addr a, b, mask;
326
327	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
328	if (sc == NULL)
329		return 0;
330
331	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
332		return 0;
333
334	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
335	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
336		return 0;
337
338	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
339		return 0;
340
341	/* LINTED const cast */
342	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)(uintptr_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
343
344	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
345		return 0;
346
347	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(STF2IFP(sc));
348	if (ia6 == NULL)
349		return 0;
350
351	/*
352	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
353	 * local 6to4 address.
354	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
355	 */
356	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
357	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0) {
358		ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
359		return 0;
360	}
361
362	/*
363	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
364	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
365	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
366	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
367	 */
368	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
369	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &a, sizeof(a));
370	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr), &mask, sizeof(mask));
371	ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
372	a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
373	b = ip.ip_src;
374	b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
375	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
376		return 0;
377
378	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
379	return 32;
380}
381
382static struct in6_ifaddr *
383stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
384	struct ifnet *ifp;
385{
386	struct ifaddr *ia;
387	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
388	struct in_addr in;
389
390	if_addr_rlock(ifp);
391	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
392		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
393			continue;
394		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
395		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
396			continue;
397
398		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
399		if (!in_localip(in))
400			continue;
401
402		ifa_ref(ia);
403		if_addr_runlock(ifp);
404		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
405	}
406	if_addr_runlock(ifp);
407
408	return NULL;
409}
410
411static int
412stf_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
413	struct route *ro)
414{
415	struct stf_softc *sc;
416	const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
417	struct route *cached_route;
418	struct in_addr in4;
419	const void *ptr;
420	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
421	u_int8_t tos;
422	struct ip *ip;
423	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
424	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
425	int error;
426
427#ifdef MAC
428	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
429	if (error) {
430		m_freem(m);
431		return (error);
432	}
433#endif
434
435	sc = ifp->if_softc;
436	dst6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
437
438	/* just in case */
439	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
440		m_freem(m);
441		ifp->if_oerrors++;
442		return ENETDOWN;
443	}
444
445	/*
446	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
447	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
448	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
449	 */
450	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
451	if (ia6 == NULL) {
452		m_freem(m);
453		ifp->if_oerrors++;
454		return ENETDOWN;
455	}
456
457	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
458		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
459		if (!m) {
460			ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
461			ifp->if_oerrors++;
462			return ENOBUFS;
463		}
464	}
465	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
466	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
467
468	/*
469	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
470	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
471	 */
472	ptr = NULL;
473	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
474		ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
475	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
476		ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
477	else {
478		ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
479		m_freem(m);
480		ifp->if_oerrors++;
481		return ENETUNREACH;
482	}
483	bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4));
484
485	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
486		/*
487		 * We need to prepend the address family as
488		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
489		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
490		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
491		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
492		 */
493		u_int af = AF_INET6;
494		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
495	}
496
497	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_NOWAIT);
498	if (m == NULL) {
499		ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
500		ifp->if_oerrors++;
501		return ENOBUFS;
502	}
503	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
504
505	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
506
507	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
508	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
509	ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
510	bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
511	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
512	ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
513	ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
514	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
515		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
516	else
517		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
518
519	if (!stf_route_cache) {
520		cached_route = NULL;
521		goto sendit;
522	}
523
524	/*
525	 * Do we have a cached route?
526	 */
527	mtx_lock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
528	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
529	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
530	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
531		/* cache route doesn't match */
532		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
533		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
534		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
535		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
536			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
537			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
538		}
539	}
540
541	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
542		rtalloc_fib(&sc->sc_ro, sc->sc_fibnum);
543		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
544			m_freem(m);
545			mtx_unlock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
546			ifp->if_oerrors++;
547			return ENETUNREACH;
548		}
549	}
550	cached_route = &sc->sc_ro;
551
552sendit:
553	M_SETFIB(m, sc->sc_fibnum);
554	ifp->if_opackets++;
555	error = ip_output(m, NULL, cached_route, 0, NULL, NULL);
556
557	if (cached_route != NULL)
558		mtx_unlock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
559	return error;
560}
561
562static int
563isrfc1918addr(in)
564	struct in_addr *in;
565{
566	/*
567	 * returns 1 if private address range:
568	 * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
569	 */
570	if (stf_permit_rfc1918 == 0 && (
571	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
572	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
573	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168))
574		return 1;
575
576	return 0;
577}
578
579static int
580stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
581	struct stf_softc *sc;
582	struct in_addr *in;
583	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
584{
585	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
586
587	/*
588	 * reject packets with the following address:
589	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
590	 */
591	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
592		return -1;
593	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
594	case 0: case 127: case 255:
595		return -1;
596	}
597
598	/*
599	 * reject packets with private address range.
600	 * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
601	 */
602	if (isrfc1918addr(in))
603		return -1;
604
605	/*
606	 * reject packets with broadcast
607	 */
608	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
609	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
610		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
611			continue;
612		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
613			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
614			return -1;
615		}
616	}
617	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
618
619	/*
620	 * perform ingress filter
621	 */
622	if (sc && (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
623		struct sockaddr_in sin;
624		struct rtentry *rt;
625
626		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
627		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
628		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
629		sin.sin_addr = *in;
630		rt = rtalloc1_fib((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0,
631		    0UL, sc->sc_fibnum);
632		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
633#if 0
634			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
635			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(STF2IFP(sc)),
636			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
637#endif
638			if (rt)
639				RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
640			return -1;
641		}
642		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
643	}
644
645	return 0;
646}
647
648static int
649stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
650	struct stf_softc *sc;
651	struct in6_addr *in6;
652	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
653{
654	/*
655	 * check 6to4 addresses
656	 */
657	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) {
658		struct in_addr in4;
659		bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4));
660		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp);
661	}
662
663	/*
664	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
665	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
666	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
667	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
668	 */
669	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
670		return -1;
671
672	return 0;
673}
674
675void
676in_stf_input(m, off)
677	struct mbuf *m;
678	int off;
679{
680	int proto;
681	struct stf_softc *sc;
682	struct ip *ip;
683	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
684	u_int8_t otos, itos;
685	struct ifnet *ifp;
686
687	proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
688
689	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
690		m_freem(m);
691		return;
692	}
693
694	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
695
696	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
697
698	if (sc == NULL || (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
699		m_freem(m);
700		return;
701	}
702
703	ifp = STF2IFP(sc);
704
705#ifdef MAC
706	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
707#endif
708
709	/*
710	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
711	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
712	 */
713	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
714	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
715		m_freem(m);
716		return;
717	}
718
719	otos = ip->ip_tos;
720	m_adj(m, off);
721
722	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
723		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
724		if (!m)
725			return;
726	}
727	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
728
729	/*
730	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
731	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
732	 */
733	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
734	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
735		m_freem(m);
736		return;
737	}
738
739	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
740	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
741		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
742	else
743		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
744	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
745	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
746
747	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
748
749	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
750		/*
751		 * We need to prepend the address family as
752		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
753		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
754		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
755		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
756		 */
757		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
758		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
759	}
760
761	/*
762	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
763	 * specified address family.
764	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
765	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
766	 */
767	ifp->if_ipackets++;
768	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
769	M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
770	netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IPV6, m);
771}
772
773/* ARGSUSED */
774static void
775stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
776	int cmd;
777	struct rtentry *rt;
778	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
779{
780	RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
781	rt->rt_mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
782}
783
784static int
785stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
786	struct ifnet *ifp;
787	u_long cmd;
788	caddr_t data;
789{
790	struct ifaddr *ifa;
791	struct ifreq *ifr;
792	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
793	struct in_addr addr;
794	int error, mtu;
795
796	error = 0;
797	switch (cmd) {
798	case SIOCSIFADDR:
799		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
800		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
801			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
802			break;
803		}
804		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
805		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
806			error = EINVAL;
807			break;
808		}
809		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr));
810		if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) {
811			error = EINVAL;
812			break;
813		}
814
815		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
816		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
817		break;
818
819	case SIOCADDMULTI:
820	case SIOCDELMULTI:
821		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
822		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
823			;
824		else
825			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
826		break;
827
828	case SIOCGIFMTU:
829		break;
830
831	case SIOCSIFMTU:
832		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
833		mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
834		/* RFC 4213 3.2 ideal world MTU */
835		if (mtu < IPV6_MINMTU || mtu > IF_MAXMTU - 20)
836			return (EINVAL);
837		ifp->if_mtu = mtu;
838		break;
839
840	default:
841		error = EINVAL;
842		break;
843	}
844
845	return error;
846}
847