subr_param.c revision 145154
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)param.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
35 */
36
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/subr_param.c 145154 2005-04-16 15:07:41Z marius $");
39
40#include "opt_param.h"
41#include "opt_maxusers.h"
42
43#include <sys/param.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46
47#include <vm/vm_param.h>
48
49/*
50 * System parameter formulae.
51 */
52
53#ifndef HZ
54#  if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__ia64__) || defined(__sparc64__)
55#    define	HZ 1000
56#  else
57#    define	HZ 100
58#  endif
59#endif
60#define	NPROC (20 + 16 * maxusers)
61#ifndef NBUF
62#define NBUF 0
63#endif
64#ifndef MAXFILES
65#define	MAXFILES (maxproc * 2)
66#endif
67
68int	hz;
69int	tick;
70int	maxusers;			/* base tunable */
71int	maxproc;			/* maximum # of processes */
72int	maxprocperuid;			/* max # of procs per user */
73int	maxfiles;			/* sys. wide open files limit */
74int	maxfilesperproc;		/* per-proc open files limit */
75int	ncallout;			/* maximum # of timer events */
76int	nbuf;
77int	nswbuf;
78long	maxswzone;			/* max swmeta KVA storage */
79long	maxbcache;			/* max buffer cache KVA storage */
80int	maxpipekva;			/* Limit on pipe KVA */
81u_long	maxtsiz;			/* max text size */
82u_long	dfldsiz;			/* initial data size limit */
83u_long	maxdsiz;			/* max data size */
84u_long	dflssiz;			/* initial stack size limit */
85u_long	maxssiz;			/* max stack size */
86u_long	sgrowsiz;			/* amount to grow stack */
87
88/*
89 * These have to be allocated somewhere; allocating
90 * them here forces loader errors if this file is omitted
91 * (if they've been externed everywhere else; hah!).
92 */
93struct	buf *swbuf;
94
95/*
96 * Boot time overrides that are not scaled against main memory
97 */
98void
99init_param1(void)
100{
101
102	hz = HZ;
103	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.hz", &hz);
104	tick = 1000000 / hz;
105
106#ifdef VM_SWZONE_SIZE_MAX
107	maxswzone = VM_SWZONE_SIZE_MAX;
108#endif
109	TUNABLE_LONG_FETCH("kern.maxswzone", &maxswzone);
110#ifdef VM_BCACHE_SIZE_MAX
111	maxbcache = VM_BCACHE_SIZE_MAX;
112#endif
113	TUNABLE_LONG_FETCH("kern.maxbcache", &maxbcache);
114
115	maxtsiz = MAXTSIZ;
116	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.maxtsiz", &maxtsiz);
117	dfldsiz = DFLDSIZ;
118	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.dfldsiz", &dfldsiz);
119	maxdsiz = MAXDSIZ;
120	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.maxdsiz", &maxdsiz);
121	dflssiz = DFLSSIZ;
122	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.dflssiz", &dflssiz);
123	maxssiz = MAXSSIZ;
124	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.maxssiz", &maxssiz);
125	sgrowsiz = SGROWSIZ;
126	TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("kern.sgrowsiz", &sgrowsiz);
127}
128
129/*
130 * Boot time overrides that are scaled against main memory
131 */
132void
133init_param2(long physpages)
134{
135
136	/* Base parameters */
137	maxusers = MAXUSERS;
138	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.maxusers", &maxusers);
139	if (maxusers == 0) {
140		maxusers = physpages / (2 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE);
141		if (maxusers < 32)
142			maxusers = 32;
143		if (maxusers > 384)
144			maxusers = 384;
145	}
146
147	/*
148	 * The following can be overridden after boot via sysctl.  Note:
149	 * unless overriden, these macros are ultimately based on maxusers.
150	 */
151	maxproc = NPROC;
152	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.maxproc", &maxproc);
153	/*
154	 * Limit maxproc so that kmap entries cannot be exhausted by
155	 * processes.
156	 */
157	if (maxproc > (physpages / 12))
158		maxproc = physpages / 12;
159	maxfiles = MAXFILES;
160	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.maxfiles", &maxfiles);
161	maxprocperuid = (maxproc * 9) / 10;
162	maxfilesperproc = (maxfiles * 9) / 10;
163
164	/*
165	 * Cannot be changed after boot.
166	 */
167	nbuf = NBUF;
168	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.nbuf", &nbuf);
169
170	ncallout = 16 + maxproc + maxfiles;
171	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ncallout", &ncallout);
172}
173
174/*
175 * Boot time overrides that are scaled against the kernel map
176 */
177void
178init_param3(long kmempages)
179{
180
181	/*
182	 * The default for maxpipekva is max(5% of the kernel map, 512KB).
183	 * See sys_pipe.c for more details.
184	 */
185	maxpipekva = (kmempages / 20) * PAGE_SIZE;
186	if (maxpipekva < 512 * 1024)
187		maxpipekva = 512 * 1024;
188	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.maxpipekva", &maxpipekva);
189}
190