if_ed_novell.c revision 141600
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, M. Warner Losh
3 * All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, David Greenman
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ed/if_ed_novell.c 141600 2005-02-10 06:09:03Z imp $");
33
34#include "opt_ed.h"
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/systm.h>
38#include <sys/sockio.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/socket.h>
42#include <sys/syslog.h>
43
44#include <sys/bus.h>
45
46#include <machine/bus.h>
47#include <sys/rman.h>
48#include <machine/resource.h>
49
50#include <net/ethernet.h>
51#include <net/if.h>
52#include <net/if_arp.h>
53#include <net/if_dl.h>
54#include <net/if_mib.h>
55#include <net/if_media.h>
56
57#include <net/bpf.h>
58
59#include <dev/ed/if_edreg.h>
60#include <dev/ed/if_edvar.h>
61
62static int ed_probe_gwether(device_t);
63
64/*
65 * Probe and vendor-specific initialization routine for NE1000/2000 boards
66 */
67int
68ed_probe_Novell_generic(device_t dev, int flags)
69{
70	struct ed_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
71	u_int   memsize, n;
72	int	error;
73	u_char  romdata[16], tmp;
74	static char test_pattern[32] = "THIS is A memory TEST pattern";
75	char    test_buffer[32];
76
77	/* Reset the board */
78	if (ED_FLAGS_GETTYPE(flags) == ED_FLAGS_GWETHER) {
79		ed_asic_outb(sc, ED_NOVELL_RESET, 0);
80		DELAY(200);
81	}
82	tmp = ed_asic_inb(sc, ED_NOVELL_RESET);
83
84	/*
85	 * I don't know if this is necessary; probably cruft leftover from
86	 * Clarkson packet driver code. Doesn't do a thing on the boards I've
87	 * tested. -DG [note that an outb(0x84, 0) seems to work here, and is
88	 * non-invasive...but some boards don't seem to reset and I don't have
89	 * complete documentation on what the 'right' thing to do is...so we
90	 * do the invasive thing for now. Yuck.]
91	 */
92	ed_asic_outb(sc, ED_NOVELL_RESET, tmp);
93	DELAY(5000);
94
95	/*
96	 * This is needed because some NE clones apparently don't reset the
97	 * NIC properly (or the NIC chip doesn't reset fully on power-up) XXX
98	 * - this makes the probe invasive! ...Done against my better
99	 * judgement. -DLG
100	 */
101	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_STP);
102	DELAY(5000);
103
104	/* Make sure that we really have an 8390 based board */
105	if (!ed_probe_generic8390(sc))
106		return (ENXIO);
107
108	sc->vendor = ED_VENDOR_NOVELL;
109	sc->mem_shared = 0;
110	sc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
111
112	/*
113	 * Test the ability to read and write to the NIC memory. This has the
114	 * side affect of determining if this is an NE1000 or an NE2000.
115	 */
116
117	/*
118	 * This prevents packets from being stored in the NIC memory when the
119	 * readmem routine turns on the start bit in the CR.
120	 */
121	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON);
122
123	/* Temporarily initialize DCR for byte operations */
124	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
125
126	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTART, 8192 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
127	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTOP, 16384 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
128
129	sc->isa16bit = 0;
130
131	/*
132	 * Write a test pattern in byte mode. If this fails, then there
133	 * probably isn't any memory at 8k - which likely means that the board
134	 * is an NE2000.
135	 */
136	ed_pio_writemem(sc, test_pattern, 8192, sizeof(test_pattern));
137	ed_pio_readmem(sc, 8192, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern));
138
139	if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)) == 0) {
140		sc->type = ED_TYPE_NE1000;
141		sc->type_str = "NE1000";
142	} else {
143
144		/* Not an NE1000 - try NE2000 */
145		ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_WTS | ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
146		ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTART, 16384 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
147		ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTOP, 32768 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
148
149		sc->isa16bit = 1;
150
151		/*
152		 * Write a test pattern in word mode. If this also fails, then
153		 * we don't know what this board is.
154		 */
155		ed_pio_writemem(sc, test_pattern, 16384, sizeof(test_pattern));
156		ed_pio_readmem(sc, 16384, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern));
157		if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)) == 0) {
158			sc->type = ED_TYPE_NE2000;
159			sc->type_str = "NE2000";
160		} else {
161			return (ENXIO);
162		}
163	}
164
165	/* 8k of memory plus an additional 8k if 16bit */
166	memsize = 8192 + sc->isa16bit * 8192;
167	sc->mem_size = memsize;
168
169	/* NIC memory doesn't start at zero on an NE board */
170	/* The start address is tied to the bus width */
171	sc->mem_start = (char *) 8192 + sc->isa16bit * 8192;
172	sc->mem_end = sc->mem_start + memsize;
173	sc->tx_page_start = memsize / ED_PAGE_SIZE;
174
175	if (ED_FLAGS_GETTYPE(flags) == ED_FLAGS_GWETHER) {
176		error = ed_probe_gwether(dev);
177		if (error)
178			return (error);
179	}
180
181	/*
182	 * Use one xmit buffer if < 16k, two buffers otherwise (if not told
183	 * otherwise).
184	 */
185	if ((memsize < 16384) || (flags & ED_FLAGS_NO_MULTI_BUFFERING))
186		sc->txb_cnt = 1;
187	else
188		sc->txb_cnt = 2;
189
190	sc->rec_page_start = sc->tx_page_start + sc->txb_cnt * ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
191	sc->rec_page_stop = sc->tx_page_start + memsize / ED_PAGE_SIZE;
192
193	sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start + sc->txb_cnt * ED_PAGE_SIZE * ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
194
195	ed_pio_readmem(sc, 0, romdata, 16);
196	for (n = 0; n < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; n++)
197		sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[n] = romdata[n * (sc->isa16bit + 1)];
198
199	if ((ED_FLAGS_GETTYPE(flags) == ED_FLAGS_GWETHER) &&
200	    (sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[2] == 0x86)) {
201		sc->type_str = "Gateway AT";
202	}
203
204	/* clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above */
205	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
206
207	return (0);
208}
209
210int
211ed_probe_Novell(device_t dev, int port_rid, int flags)
212{
213	struct ed_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
214	int	error;
215
216	error = ed_alloc_port(dev, port_rid, ED_NOVELL_IO_PORTS);
217	if (error)
218		return (error);
219
220	sc->asic_offset = ED_NOVELL_ASIC_OFFSET;
221	sc->nic_offset  = ED_NOVELL_NIC_OFFSET;
222
223	return ed_probe_Novell_generic(dev, flags);
224}
225
226static int
227ed_probe_gwether(device_t dev)
228{
229	int     x, i, msize = 0;
230	long    mstart = 0;
231	char    pbuf0[ED_PAGE_SIZE], pbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE], tbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE];
232	struct ed_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
233
234	for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
235		pbuf0[i] = 0;
236
237	/* Clear all the memory. */
238	for (x = 1; x < 256; x++)
239		ed_pio_writemem(sc, pbuf0, x * 256, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
240
241	/* Search for the start of RAM. */
242	for (x = 1; x < 256; x++) {
243		ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
244		if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
245			for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
246				pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
247			ed_pio_writemem(sc, pbuf, x * 256, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
248			ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
249			if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
250				mstart = x * ED_PAGE_SIZE;
251				msize = ED_PAGE_SIZE;
252				break;
253			}
254		}
255	}
256	if (mstart == 0) {
257		device_printf(dev, "Cannot find start of RAM.\n");
258		return (ENXIO);
259	}
260
261	/* Probe the size of RAM. */
262	for (x = (mstart / ED_PAGE_SIZE) + 1; x < 256; x++) {
263		ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
264		if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
265			for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
266				pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
267			ed_pio_writemem(sc, pbuf, x * 256, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
268			ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
269			if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0)
270				msize += ED_PAGE_SIZE;
271			else {
272				break;
273			}
274		} else {
275			break;
276		}
277	}
278
279	if (msize == 0) {
280		device_printf(dev,
281		    "Cannot find any RAM, start : %ld, x = %d.\n", mstart, x);
282		return (ENXIO);
283	}
284	device_printf(dev, "RAM start at %ld, size : %d.\n", mstart, msize);
285
286	sc->mem_size = msize;
287	sc->mem_start = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t) mstart;
288	sc->mem_end = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t) (msize + mstart);
289	sc->tx_page_start = mstart / ED_PAGE_SIZE;
290	return 0;
291}
292