elf64_freebsd.c revision 293297
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
29__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/boot/efi/loader/arch/amd64/elf64_freebsd.c 293297 2016-01-07 02:22:45Z emaste $");
30
31#define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 64
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/exec.h>
34#include <sys/linker.h>
35#include <string.h>
36#include <machine/elf.h>
37#include <stand.h>
38
39#include <efi.h>
40#include <efilib.h>
41
42#include "bootstrap.h"
43
44#include "platform/acfreebsd.h"
45#include "acconfig.h"
46#define ACPI_SYSTEM_XFACE
47#include "actypes.h"
48#include "actbl.h"
49
50#include "loader_efi.h"
51
52static EFI_GUID acpi_guid = ACPI_TABLE_GUID;
53static EFI_GUID acpi20_guid = ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID;
54
55extern int bi_load(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *kernendp);
56
57static int	elf64_exec(struct preloaded_file *amp);
58static int	elf64_obj_exec(struct preloaded_file *amp);
59
60static struct file_format amd64_elf = { elf64_loadfile, elf64_exec };
61static struct file_format amd64_elf_obj = { elf64_obj_loadfile, elf64_obj_exec };
62
63struct file_format *file_formats[] = {
64	&amd64_elf,
65	&amd64_elf_obj,
66	NULL
67};
68
69#define PG_V    0x001
70#define PG_RW   0x002
71#define PG_U    0x004
72#define PG_PS   0x080
73
74typedef u_int64_t p4_entry_t;
75typedef u_int64_t p3_entry_t;
76typedef u_int64_t p2_entry_t;
77static p4_entry_t *PT4;
78static p3_entry_t *PT3;
79static p2_entry_t *PT2;
80
81static void (*trampoline)(uint64_t stack, void *copy_finish, uint64_t kernend,
82			  uint64_t modulep, p4_entry_t *pagetable,
83			  uint64_t entry);
84
85extern uintptr_t amd64_tramp;
86extern uint32_t amd64_tramp_size;
87
88/*
89 * There is an ELF kernel and one or more ELF modules loaded.
90 * We wish to start executing the kernel image, so make such
91 * preparations as are required, and do so.
92 */
93static int
94elf64_exec(struct preloaded_file *fp)
95{
96	struct file_metadata	*md;
97	Elf_Ehdr 		*ehdr;
98	vm_offset_t		modulep, kernend, trampcode, trampstack;
99	int			err, i;
100	ACPI_TABLE_RSDP		*rsdp;
101	char			buf[24];
102	int			revision;
103	EFI_STATUS		status;
104
105	rsdp = efi_get_table(&acpi20_guid);
106	if (rsdp == NULL) {
107		rsdp = efi_get_table(&acpi_guid);
108	}
109	if (rsdp != NULL) {
110		sprintf(buf, "0x%016llx", (unsigned long long)rsdp);
111		setenv("hint.acpi.0.rsdp", buf, 1);
112		revision = rsdp->Revision;
113		if (revision == 0)
114			revision = 1;
115		sprintf(buf, "%d", revision);
116		setenv("hint.acpi.0.revision", buf, 1);
117		strncpy(buf, rsdp->OemId, sizeof(rsdp->OemId));
118		buf[sizeof(rsdp->OemId)] = '\0';
119		setenv("hint.acpi.0.oem", buf, 1);
120		sprintf(buf, "0x%016x", rsdp->RsdtPhysicalAddress);
121		setenv("hint.acpi.0.rsdt", buf, 1);
122		if (revision >= 2) {
123			/* XXX extended checksum? */
124			sprintf(buf, "0x%016llx",
125			    (unsigned long long)rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress);
126			setenv("hint.acpi.0.xsdt", buf, 1);
127			sprintf(buf, "%d", rsdp->Length);
128			setenv("hint.acpi.0.xsdt_length", buf, 1);
129		}
130	}
131
132	if ((md = file_findmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR)) == NULL)
133		return(EFTYPE);
134	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)&(md->md_data);
135
136	trampcode = (vm_offset_t)0x0000000040000000;
137	err = BS->AllocatePages(AllocateMaxAddress, EfiLoaderData, 1,
138	    (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *)&trampcode);
139	bzero((void *)trampcode, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
140	trampstack = trampcode + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 8;
141	bcopy((void *)&amd64_tramp, (void *)trampcode, amd64_tramp_size);
142	trampoline = (void *)trampcode;
143
144	PT4 = (p4_entry_t *)0x0000000040000000;
145	err = BS->AllocatePages(AllocateMaxAddress, EfiLoaderData, 3,
146	    (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *)&PT4);
147	bzero(PT4, 3 * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
148
149	PT3 = &PT4[512];
150	PT2 = &PT3[512];
151
152	/*
153	 * This is kinda brutal, but every single 1GB VM memory segment points
154	 * to the same first 1GB of physical memory.  But it is more than
155	 * adequate.
156	 */
157	for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
158		/* Each slot of the L4 pages points to the same L3 page. */
159		PT4[i] = (p4_entry_t)PT3;
160		PT4[i] |= PG_V | PG_RW | PG_U;
161
162		/* Each slot of the L3 pages points to the same L2 page. */
163		PT3[i] = (p3_entry_t)PT2;
164		PT3[i] |= PG_V | PG_RW | PG_U;
165
166		/* The L2 page slots are mapped with 2MB pages for 1GB. */
167		PT2[i] = i * (2 * 1024 * 1024);
168		PT2[i] |= PG_V | PG_RW | PG_PS | PG_U;
169	}
170
171	printf("Start @ 0x%lx ...\n", ehdr->e_entry);
172
173	err = bi_load(fp->f_args, &modulep, &kernend);
174	if (err != 0)
175		return(err);
176
177	status = BS->ExitBootServices(IH, efi_mapkey);
178	if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
179		printf("%s: ExitBootServices() returned 0x%lx\n", __func__,
180		    (long)status);
181		return (EINVAL);
182	}
183
184	dev_cleanup();
185
186	trampoline(trampstack, efi_copy_finish, kernend, modulep, PT4,
187	    ehdr->e_entry);
188
189	panic("exec returned");
190}
191
192static int
193elf64_obj_exec(struct preloaded_file *fp)
194{
195	return (EFTYPE);
196}
197